内容正文:
绍兴鲁迅中学高一英语学科2025学年第一学期周末限时训练
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2在答选择题时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答
案标号。不能答在本试题卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题部分)
第一部分阅读理解(50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Newstead Abbey
Newstead Abbey is a historic house and estate in Nottinghamshire,England,that was once home to the
famous poet Lord Byron,who wrote some of his most celebrated poems at Newstead Abbey.
History
The house dates back to the 12th century,when it was founded as an Augustinian church by King Henry II.
After the Closure of the church in the 16th century,the church was transformed into a residence for the Byron
family,who owned it for over 250 years.Lord Byron inherited the property in 1798,but sold it in 1818 due to
financial difficulties.
Attractions Activities
The house and gardens are open to the public and offer a variety of attractions such as the medieval
cloisters,the Gothic Revival chapel ()the Japanese garden,and the lake.Byron's personal belongings
and souvenirs are still on display there.You can also enjoy guided tours,exhibitions,events,and activities
throughout the year.
Admission
Adult:f10.80(online price),f12(gate price)
Child (age 5-15):f5.40 (online price),f6(gate price)
Senior(age 60+),Group (10 or more people):10%off discounts
1.What was the orginallpurpose of Newstead Abbey when founded in the 12th century?
A.To serve as a royal residence.
B.To serve as a religious building.
C.To serve as a military base.
D.To serve as a cultural center.
2.Which of the following can you do in the house of Newstead Abbey?
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A.See the items that belonged to Lord Byron.
B.Chat with the founder,King Henry II,in person.
C.Participate in the construction of the Japanese garden.
D.Acquire the ownership of the Augustinian church.
3.If two adults with two children aged 7 and 10 buy tickets online,how much can they save?
A.£1.20.
B.3.60.
C.f4.80.
D.£9.60.
B
Even while standing atop the podium at the 2025 Chengdu World Games,Chinese karate
champion Gong Li still felt chills down her spine when recalling her career-threatening injury.The 26-year-old
defeated her Japanese opponent Sarara Shimada by 5-1 in the women's kumite-61 kg final,securing China's
first ever World Games gold medal in the sport.
During the 20th Asian Senior Karate Championship last September,Gong suffered a severe injury and
had to receive two surgeries."I was on the verge of breaking down,"she recalled."Many athletes never fully
recover from such injuries.Some even have to retire."It was her love for karate and an unshakable belief in
herself that brought her back to the field she has always longed for and loved,Gong said.
To compete at the World Games on home soil,Gong pushed through a tough eight-month recovery after
surgery."The pain was almost unbearable in the early stage of recovery,"she said.During recovery training,
she realized her skills,physical conditioning and muscle strength had significantly declined,having no idea if
she could ever return to her peak form.
But Gong refused to give up.She wrote on her Weibo account:"I've always believed that karate is a sport
that demands courage-not just to fight bravely in competitions,but also to fearlessly rise again after setbacks
and injuries.”
Gong believes the latest victory carries significance,not just because it marks her first victory after her
horrific injury,but also because it makes up for the Tokyo Olympics four years ago.On Aug.7,2021,she
claimed a bronze medal."Back then,I was too focused on winning and didn't perform my best,"she admitted.
The comeback journey has given Gong fresh insights into karate.With improvements in punches,kicks and
throws,she now competes with greater calmness and determination.
4.What is special about Gong Li's World Games yictory?
A.It's Gong Li's first try in an international event.
B.It's China's first World Games victory in karate.
C.It's Gong Li's last performance before she retires.
D.It's China's first gold medal at this World Games.
5.What brought her back to the field according to Gong Li?
A.The passion for the sport.
B.Her strong desire to win.
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C.Her return to peak form.
D.The pressure from fans.
6.Which words best describe Gong Li?
A.Fearless and humorous.
B.Determined and efficient.
C.Courageous and reflective.
D.Optimistic and imaginative.
7.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Overcoming Fears in Big Games.
B.Gong Li's Secrets to Championship.
C.Returning from Injury to Victory.
D.Gong Li's Survival from Injuries.
c
Earthquakes are terrifying,even if they are usually brief!Within a few seconds they can do widespread
destruction,causing great structural damage,shifting landmasses,and triggering tsunamis.Not all earthquakes
are so short-lived,either.Earthquakes can last for minutes and even longer.Some slow-slip events,which may
be related to earthquakes,can even last decades.What causes an earthquake to last so long?
In 2004,a 9.1 to 9.3 magnitude earthquake rocked the Indonesian island of Sumatra.A quarter of a million
people died or went missing in the tsunami that followed.It was one of the strongest and longest earthquakes
recorded,with shaking lasting for 10 minutes.The 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile was the strongest ever
recorded,with a magnitude from 9.4 to 9.6.The fault (that ruptured was anywhere from 500 to 1,000 km
long,and the resulting earthquake left about 2 million people homeless.
Both of these were what is called megathrust earthquakes,and they happen when one tectonic plate
(slips under another.As one plate sinks,sometimes it gets stuck.Tension builds as the plates
accumulate energy.Eventually,this tension is released These are the world's most powerful earthquakes,and
unfortunately,they are often some of the longest as well.
In general,the stronger the earthquake,the longer it is.As a general rule,the size and duration of an
earthquake depend on the length of the fault that slips.When an earthquake begins,we do not necessarily know
how big it will be or how long it will last."You can think about an earthquake like a crack that grows over time,"
explains an American geophysicist."Like on your windshield,you get a little crack and then it grows,it grows,
it grows.Well,an earthquake essentially does the same thing."
While earthquakes are terrifying to live through,they are also a sign of a dynamic and living planet.
Understanding where,when,how strong,and how long earthquakes are can help us to better understand why
they happen.Perhaps one day,we may even be able to predict them.
8.According to the passage,what kind of destruction may earthquakes bring?
A.Great structural damage and climate change.B.Landmass shifts and tsunami occurrence.
C.Species extinction and water pollution.
D.People's homelessness and global warming.
9.How is Paragraph 3 developed?
A.By providing definitions or explanations.
B.By making comparisons and contrasts
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C.By using a narrative or chronological order.D.By explaining the cause and effect.
10.Why are the geophysicist's words mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To remind us of the severity of cracks in the windshield.
B.To prove the danger that earthquakes bring to humans.
C.To help us better understand the nature of earthquakes.
D.To emphasize the extremely long duration of earthquakes.
11.What is the author's attitude towards earthquakes?
A.Optimistic.
B.Pessimistic.
C.Objective.
D.Indifferent.
D
A new study from UBC Okanagan says students appear to be using generative artificial intelligence
(GenAl)responsibly,and as a way to speed up tasks,not just improve their grades.Dr.Meaghan MacNutt,who
teaches professional ethics()in the UBCO School of Health and Exercise Sciences (HES),recently
published a study which goes against common concerns about students'use of Al.
Students in three different courses,almost 400 participants,completed a survey about their use of AI on at
least five reflective writing assignments.All three courses used an identical AI policy and students had the
choice to use the tool for their writing.
While only about one-third of the students used AI,the majority of users,81 percent,reported their GenAI
use was inspired by at least one of the following factors:speed and ease in completing the assignment,a desire
for high grades and a desire to learn.About 15 percent of the students said they were motivated by all three
factors,with more than 50 percent using it to save time on the assignment.
"There is a lot of speculation(猜想)when it comes to students'use of AI,”MacNutt says.“However,
students in our study reported that GenAI use was motivated more by learning than by grades,and they are
using GenAI tools selectively (and in ways they believe are ethical and supportive of their learning.
This was somewhat unexpected due to the common view that undergraduate students have become
increasingly focused on grades at the expense of learning."
MacNutt says continued research in this area can only provide a better understanding of student behaviour
and attitudes as GenAI technologies continue to advance.She also suggests,whrile Al continues to be used
more frequently,that institutions and educators adopt an approach that reflects"cooperation with"rather than
“surveillance of”students.
12.What can be inferred about Dr.MacNutt's study?
A.Participants were too limited.
B.Policies on AI tool usage vary.
C.AI is a choice for writing tasks.
D.The survey focused on writing skills.
13.What was the main motivation for the majority of GenAI users in the study?
A.To improve academic performance.
B.To achieve higher grades effortlessly.
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C.To replace their own writing entirely.
D.To gain an absolute advantage over others.
14.The underlined word"surveillance"in paragraph 5 means
A.Ignoring.
B.Monitoring.
C.Understanding.
D.Encouragement.
15.What is the significance of Dr.MacNutt's study?
A.It highlights common concerns about GenAI in education.
B.It warns that GenaI might encourage shortcuts in learning.
C.It proves that GenAI helps students improve their grades quickly.
D.It shows that students can use GenAI responsibly to support learning.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studies continue to show how important strong friendships are to our overall health.Here're the rules you
are supposed to know to keep strong and healthy friendships.
16 Everyone needs a support network.When you consider yourself the friend of another,you're offering
to be a pat of his or her support network.What's more,without trust and honesty,there is no
authenticity(真实性)to the friendship.
Be all ears to your friends.Too often,we only "half hear"what others are telling us and have a hard time
making space for caring about others'conditions.If we don't truly know what our friends need or can't
clearly express how we feel or what we need,friendships won't survive or continue.
Throw away the judgment.18 Good friends are able to realize that everyone is human.Friends don't
have to necessarily "like"or "approve"of their friends'choices,but good friends will accept their friends'
choices no matter what.
Forgive (where you can-and seek forgiveness when you make a mess of something.No one
promises to bring perfection to a relationship,so being willing to accept and forgive the weaknesses of others
makes you more likely to build a lasting friendship.19
Respect your friends and their boundaries.Everyone has a right to set up personal boundaries to feel safe
and respected.Some friends may have a difficult time letting people get close to them for fear of being hurt.
0 Give them the space they need to feel comfortable and let the relationship deepen over time.
.A.Don't push your friends
B.Offer them what they need
C Support,trust,and honesty are principles
D.But friendships don't need to be perfect
E.True friends don't judge each other's choices
F.However,friendships require attention and care
G.It's also important that we're able to recognize when we make mistakes
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第二部分语言知识运用(满分55分)
第一节(每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Marco Polo traveled to China-along the ancient Silk Road more than 700 years ago.Inspired by this,
75-year-old Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota 21 from the legendary explorer's hometown Venice to
retrace the route on foot,hoping to build a bridge of 22 among people from different countries.
The journey is more than just a personal 23,Cammarota said.It is a mission to witness firsthand
the impact of China's Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)and to 24 the experiences with the world.
25 at the PeljeSac Bridge in Croatia,a project built by the Chinese,Cammarota said the bridge not
only connected the country's southern and northern regions but also 26 the distance between the island
of Korcula,where Marco Polo once lived,and the land.
Cammarota said she plans to spend two years in China,visiting key 27 along the ancient Silk
Road,including Kashgar,Kuqa and Turpan in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
"People in the West used to 28 China,but they should truly understand China's cultural richness
and modern 29 ,she said.
"The BRI 30 the idea that one should not only strive()for personal gain but also work for the
benefit of society as a whole,a 31 deeply rooted in Chinese culture,"she noted."This spirit of mutual
(相互的)_32_has long been forgotten in the West.”
33 herself as a modern-day Marco Polo,Cammarota noted,"I want people to know about Marco
Polo and the Silk Road,but I also want to send a 34 to women of my age that it's never too 35 to
pursue your dreams.”
21.A.set off
B.came along
C.broke away
D.turned around
22.A.courage
B.friendship
C.discovery
D.adventure
23.A.award
B.challenge
C.duty
D.business
24.A.combine
B.explain
C..share
D.transform
25.A.Frightened
B.Disappointed
C.Ashamed
D.Amazed
26.A.shortened
B.determined
C.expanded
D.replaced
27.A.villages
B.ruins
C.buildings
D.stops
28.A.praise
B.ignore
C.misunderstand
D.advocate
29.A.achievements
B.completions
C.materials
D.techniques
30.A.simplifies
B.reflects
C.settles
D.judges.'.
81.A.custom
B.system
C.route
D.concept
32.A.recognition
B.support
C.dependence
D.respect
33.A.Dressing
B.Enjoying
C.Seeking
D.Describing
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34.A.comment
B.message
C.conclusion
D.warning
35.A.painful
B.late
C.stressful
D.complicated
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How long does it take a reader(receive)a book after placing an order in a library of over 8
million?The answer from a new library in Beijing is less than 15 minutes.
Located (in the eastern district of Tongzhou,Beijing Library 37(become)a popular place
since it opened in late December.It received over 80,000 visits during the three-day New Year holiday.Book
lovers are attracted not only by the library's building,but also by its plentiful collections of books and smart
services.
38(cover)some 75,000 square meters,Beijing Library houses over 8 million books.The towering
stacks (on the library's basement floor play a key role.They are part of 39 largest single
automated storage and retrieval (system,also(know)as AS/RS,for books in China.
The stacks have a storage area ofless than 3,000 square meters 41total,yet they can store up to 7.1
million books largely due to(they)special design.Such a huge space would require a storage area of
at least 10,000 square meters in a 43(tradition)library.
Readers
_want to avoid travel to the library can use the online borrowing service,which will
send the book to their doorstep.The service is open to readers in both Beijing 4:neighboring Tianjin
and Hebei province.
第三节单词填空(每空1分,共9分)
46.To be a fast and efficieni learner,I think you should adopt some better learning s
47.The d look on her face suggested that she wouldn't easily give in to any difficulties.
48.With the aid of a local guide,I was overwhelmed by the plants and animals u to the rainforest.
49.While wandering on the street,Jane dropped her bag carelessly and all the c fell onto the ground.
50.Lying to his boss about his absence,Steve smiled a
and uncomfortably to cover up his
anxiety.
51.To tell you the truth,teaching young children is a
有挑战的)but rewarding job,
52.She
_(将.归功于)these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd
53.This Sunday,my classmates and I are going to the Kuiji Mountains for,_(徒步旅行).
54.There was the calm
in this senior's words which impressed me when I was confused
about my future life.
第四节句子翻译(每空0.5分,共16分)
55.我突然想到,我应该拜访我的老师。
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I should pay a visit to my teacher.
56.由于我的左脚受了重伤,我恐怕不能按计划和你一起去。
With my left foot seriously
I'm afraid I can't go with you
57.像你一样的高中一年级新生对很多事情感到困惑,这并不稀奇。
fer a freshman like you to be confused about many things.
58.正是参加课外活动让我们的生活丰富并培养了团队精神。
It is
extra-curricular activities
can enrich our life and develop our team
spirit.
59.花太多时间上网是不健康的,也使得专注于生活中的其他事情变得困难。(t作形式宾语)
Spending too much time online is unhealthy and
other things in life.
60.要保持健康,专家建议我们均衡饮食并有规律运动。
To keep fit,the expert
us
and take regular exercise.
61.这少年是唯一一个在上周的那此撞击中幸存下来的乘客。
The teenager is the only one of the passengers
last week.
62.我很荣幸在这儿与你们交流我学习英语的经验。
to be here to compare notes with you about my experience of
learning English.
第三部分写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你所在的城市Shorn Town昨天发生了严重洪灾;损失惨重。请为市英语报社写一
篇新闻报道,内容包括:
1.受灾情况。.
2.救援情况。
3.赈灾措施
注意:
1.词数100-120左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Severe Flood Hits Shorn Town
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