内容正文:
Unit 1 The mass media
高中英语译林版选择必修第二册
Integrated skills
Contents
1. Lead-in
2. Reading
3. Listening
4. Discussing
5. Writing
6. Homework
1.7.2013
Here's what we'll cover today. First, we'll start with a warm-up to activate your prior knowledge. Then, we'll move on to the presentation, where we'll discover the past perfect tense through a story. After that, I'll explain the rules and usage in detail. We'll have plenty of practice exercises to solidify your understanding, and finally, I'll assign some homework to help you practice what you've learned.
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01 Lead-in
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
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How do you usually get news? Which way is the most popular among your generation?
Today we are going to explore the rise of online news media and its impact on our lives.
Lead-in
Free talk:
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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02 Reading
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
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1.How has online news media developed
over time?
2.What information can you get from
the chart?
3.Please concldue the main idea of each
paragraph
Reading
Read the article below and answer the following questions.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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1.How has online news media developed
over time?
Reading
Time Development
In the mid-
1990s Some newspapers began to
(1)
By the end
of 1999 About 1, 000 newspapers in China (2) ,
and newspaper websites with no print editions sprang up.
In the
smartphone
era There are hundreds of thousands of
(3)
on social media.
set up their own online news platforms
news apps and official news media accounts
publish their own digital editions on the Internet
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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2.What information can you get from the
chart?
Reading
Over the past 15 years, online media has become increasingly popular, while the number of people who use broadcast media has decreased slightly, and the number of people who use print media has been in sharp decline.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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3.Please concldue the main idea of each
paragraph
Reading
Paras Mian ideas
Para1
Para1
Para1
The development of online news media in
The development of online news media in
The for the rapid rise of online news media
the past decades
the smart era
reasons
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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03 Listening
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
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B1 Listen to the interview and fill in the blanks.
1. To learn about a specific topic from print newspapers or TV broadcasts, people
would have to carefully ______________________ or wait until a certain time
of day, and by then the stories may have already ______________________.
2. According to one study, ______________________ of online news readers
regularly comment on articles.
3 If people find an interesting online news article, they can quickly let their
friends know by sending them ______________________ to the story or sharing
it on ______________________.
4 A recent survey of ______________________ found that ___________________
trust print news more than online news.
check every page
developed further
38%/thirty-eight per cent
a link
social media
300 people
65%/sixty-five per cent
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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B2 Listen to the interview again and complete the notes below.
Miss Smith’s opinion on online news media
Reasons for the popularity of online news media
• People have (1) _________________ to news.
Readers can get the (2) _________________ whenever and wherever they want.
With (3) _________________, people can simply type in their search words and
click “Search” to get the news they want.
• Online news media makes it easy for people to interact with others and talk about
news.
The future of online news media
It will develop (4) _________________ with print news media.
• Print news media is still viewed by many people as more trustworthy than online
news media.
• It is hard to change people’s (5) _________________. Some people just enjoy the
feeling of (6) ____________________________when reading news.
much easier access
latest updates
news sites or apps
hand in hand
reading habits
holding a physical newspaper
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
04 Discussing
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
‹#›
1.What is the current situation of online news media?
2.What are the advantages and disadvantages?
3.How will it change in the future? Why?
In pairs, talk about online news media. Use the following questions and expressions to help you.
Discussing advantages and disadvantages
•One of the strengths/problems … is that …
•Another positive/negative aspect is that …
•On the one hand, … On the other hand, …
•There are more advantages than disadvantages when it comes to …
•… has more advantages over …
Expressions
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
05 Writing
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
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1.Analyse the structure.
The Rise of Online News Media
In recent decades, online news media has gained great popularity nationwide. With the development of digital technology, countless news platforms and apps have sprung up. Due to its rich content and easy accessibility, online news has become the public’s major source of information, greatly changing people’s reading habits.
Online news media has distinct advantages. Compared with traditional printed newspapers, it is more convenient and efficient, providing instant news updates anytime and anywhere. It also improves public interaction, as readers can browse diverse news and post comments online, narrowing the gap between news producers and audiences.
However, it also has obvious drawbacks. Fake news is a serious problem, as some platforms release misleading news to attract attention. Besides, massive information may distract readers and reduce the credibility of online news.
In the future, online news media will coexist rather than replace traditional print media. Online media wins users with timeliness and convenience, while newspapers offer in-depth and reliable reports. The two will complement each other, so the development of online news media will keep going steadily.
Popularity of online news media
Strengths of online news media
Disadvantages of online news media
Future development of online news media
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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2.Conclude the structure
To write an article about online news media, you can follow the structure below:
☛Introduction: give information on the current situation of online news
media.
☛Main body: state the advantages and disadvantages of online news media.
☛Conclusion: predict the future of online news media.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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3.Learn about writing techniques
You can use different expressions to avoid repetition in your writing. For example, to talk about the popularity of online news media, you can use the sentence patterns below:
•It is clear that online news media is becoming increasingly popular among...
•As we can see, online news media enjoys great popularity among...
•Nowadays an increasing number of people turn to online news media for...
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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Example
Online News Media
In recent years, online news media has achieved widespread popularity. Thanks to advancing digital technology, numerous news platforms and mobile apps have sprung up. With rich content and high accessibility, online news has become the public’s main way of receiving information, greatly changing people’s reading habits.
Online news media possesses unique advantages. It is more convenient and efficient than traditional newspapers, offering instant news updates anytime and anywhere. It also strengthens public interaction, allowing readers to browse diverse news and share comments online.
Nevertheless, online news media has unavoidable weaknesses. Misleading fake news is common on some platforms to attract public attention. Moreover, huge amounts of information may distract readers and weaken the credibility of online news.
In the future, online news media will coexist with traditional print media instead of replacing it. Online media excels in timeliness and convenience, while traditional newspapers provide reliable, in-depth reports. The two forms will complement each other, so the development of online news media will continue steadily.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
Punctuation Spelling Grammar
Choice of words Style (formal/informal) Structure
Check your writing
Remember to check your writing after you finish and exchange drafts between you and your partner. Pay attention to the following aspects:
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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Language Points
1.The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of online news media.
过去数十年见证了网络新闻媒体的飞速发展。
witness n.目击者;证人(人);vt.见证(无生命主语:时间、年代、城市、地点作主语)
【搭配】
a witness to sth …… 的目击者; be a witness to sth 是…… 的见证
witness for/against sb 为某人作证 / 作不利证言
【例句】
1.She was a witness to the traffic accident.
她是这起交通事故的目击者。
2.The old building is a witness to the city’s history.
这座老建筑是这座城市历史的见证。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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【练习】
1.The year 2020 _________ (witness) a rapid development of online education.
2.She was a witness ______ the whole incident.
3.The city __________ (witness) many social changes over the past 20 years.
4.We witnessed some students ________ (play) basketball on the playground.
5.The man __________ (witness) the robbery was interviewed by police.
witnessed
to
has witnessed
playing
witnessing
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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2.In the mid-1990s, due to the popularity of personal computers and increased
Internet access, some newspapers began to publish their own digital editions on
the Internet.
edition n.版本;版次(书籍、报刊、软件);(报纸)一期
【搭配】
a new edition 新版; the latest edition 最新版
hard-cover edition 精装版; special edition 特刊;特别版
limited edition 限量版; first edition 初版,第一版
【例句】
1.This is the latest edition of the newspaper.
这是这份报纸的最新一期。
2.A digital edition of the book is available online.
这本书有电子版可供线上阅读。
20 世纪 90 年代中期,随着个人电脑的普及和互联网使用的普及,部分报纸开始在互联网上推出自家的电子版。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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【派生词】
edit v. 编辑,修订editor n. 编辑; editorial adj. 编辑的 n. 社论
【练习】
1.This is a revised ______(edit) of the popular novel.
2.The ______(edit) spent months preparing the special ______(edit).
3.This limited‑______(edit) watch is very popular.
edition
editor
edition
edition
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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3.By the end of 1999, about 1,000 newspapers in China had set up their own
online news platforms.
platform n.平台(网络 / 媒体平台);站台;月台; 讲台;舞台
【搭配】
online platform 网络平台; digital platform 数字平台
social-media platform 社交媒体平台; news platform 新闻平台
trading platform 交易平台; platform for sth …… 的平台
【例句】
1.This app serves as an important news platform for young people.
这款 App 是面向年轻人的重要新闻平台。
2.The train is arriving at Platform 3.
列车即将抵达 3 号站台。
到 1999 年底,中国已有约 1000 家报纸搭建了属于自己的网络新闻平台。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
【练习】
1.Many teenagers get information from various social‑media _______ (platform).
2.The Internet provides a platform ______ people to exchange news and views.
platforms
for
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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4.At almost the same time, news websites with no print editions sprang up.
spring up 迅速出现;涌现;拔地而起; 突然跳起
过去式:sprang up; 过去分词:sprung up
【搭配】
spring up everywhere 到处涌现
spring up like mushrooms 如雨后春笋般涌现(写作高分表达)
new companies spring up 新公司纷纷涌现
problems spring up 问题突然出现
几乎与此同时,一批无纸质版的新闻网站纷纷涌现。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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【例句】
1.New online news platforms have sprung up over the past decades.
过去几十年间,各类网络新闻新平台纷纷涌现。
2.Shopping malls sprang up along the street.
商场沿着街道拔地而起。
3.Unexpected difficulties may spring up in the project.
项目中可能会突然冒出意想不到的困难。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
【练习】
1.A great number of social‑media platforms ____________(spring) up in the past
15 years.
2.New cafes _________(spring) up all over the city last decade.
3.As the Internet develops, chances _________(spring) up for ordinary people.
have sprung
sprang
spring
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
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5.Interaction was also encouraged as readers could post their own comments.
interaction n.交流;互动;相互沟通; 相互作用;相互影响
【派生词】
interact v. 交流;互动;相互作用; interactive adj. 互动的;交互的
interactively adv. 交互地
【搭配】
interaction with sb/sth 与…… 的互动 / 交流
interaction between A and B A 与 B 之间的相互作用
social interaction 社交互动
online interaction 线上互动
human‑computer interaction 人机交互
这种模式也促进了互动交流,读者可以自主发表评论。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
【例句】
1.News apps encourage more interaction between readers and journalists.
新闻 App 促进读者与记者之间更多的互动。
2.There is constant interaction between the two cultures.
两种文化之间存在持续的相互影响。
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
【练习】
1.The app provides chances for online _________(interact).
2.Teachers should encourage students _________(interact) with each other.
3.This is a highly _________(interact) news platform.
4.The _________(interact) between readers and editors is important.
interaction
to interact
interactive
interaction
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
6.The variety and accessibility of online news means that the rapid rise of online
news media is unlikely to stop
网络新闻种类繁多、获取便捷,这意味着网络新闻媒体的迅猛发展势头不太可能停止。
【词块】
variety n. 多样性;种类 ;accessibility n. 易获得性;便捷获取
the rapid rise of ---的迅速兴起
be unlikely to do sth 不太可能做某事
反义:be likely to do sth 有可能做某事
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
【仿写】
1.数字新闻内容丰富、成本低廉,意味着新的新闻平台不太会停止涌现。
The richness and low cost of digital news mean that new news platforms are
unlikely to stop springing up.
2.过去数十年见证了网络新闻内容丰富、获取便利,这意味着新媒体不太
可能放缓发展脚步。
The past decades have witnessed the richness and accessibility of online news,
which means that new media is unlikely to slow down.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
06 Homework
1.7.2013
Let's begin with a quick warm-up. This section will help us review what we know about past actions and get us ready to learn something new. Pay close attention to the questions and the timeline, as they will lead us directly into our topic for today.
‹#›
1.Revise and polish your in-class essay according to your partner’s
feedback and copy it into your exercise book.
2.Collect user data of a specific online news platformand write a 50-
word English paragraph as supplementary argument to add to the
body of your essay.
1.7.2013
Take a look at this scenario. Imagine a boy who watched TV at 3 p.m. But before that, at 2 p.m., he had finished his homework. So, when we talk about the action of watching TV, the action of finishing homework was already completed. This "past of the past" is exactly what the past perfect tense describes. Today, we will learn how to express this idea grammatically.
‹#›
Thank you
for your listening
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