Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试卷2026-2027学年 人教版 八年级英语 上册

**基本信息** 本试卷围绕人教版八年级上册Unit 5 "What a Delicious Meal!"主题，通过真实烹饪场景（如制作南瓜派、苹果派）整合词汇（mix, ingredients等）、语法（祈使句、感叹句）及文化元素，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与文化传承意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|烹饪动词（mix, bake）、语法（祈使句、感叹句）|情境对话考查语言运用，如第8题祈使句Melt butter| |完形填空|10题/10分|食材（pumpkin, cinnamon）、烹饪步骤（mix, bake）|家庭感恩节烹饪叙事，融合情感体验（memory）| |阅读理解|20题/40分|食谱说明（A篇）、饮食文化（B篇昆虫食品）、社区活动（C篇）|A篇实操性食谱培养信息提取能力，B篇跨文化饮食拓展思维| |书面表达|1题/15分|家乡美食制作过程、情感分享|结合家庭红糖发糕制作，体现文化传承与学习能力|

人教版八年级上册Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试卷 一、单项选择（共10题，每题1分） 1. — Could you help me ______ these dry ingredients before pouring water? — Sure, pass me the mixing spoon and I'll do it right away. A. mix B. bake C. boil D. heat 2. — I'm new to cooking and I'm afraid I'll make a mess. — Don't worry. This cake recipe is really ______; even a beginner can follow it. A. different B. simple C. difficult D. expensive 3.— I can't get this bread right. It always comes out too hard. — Maybe you didn't follow the ______ on the recipe carefully step by step. A. instructions B. ingredients C. memories D. secrets 4. — To make this cake, we first need to ______ the egg whites ______ the yolks. — OK, I'll get a small bowl and do that now. A. separate; into B. divide; into C. separate; from D. divide; from 5. — How much cinnamon should I add to the pumpkin pie? — You need to add ______ two tablespoons to get that warm flavor. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at most 6. — My grandma always makes her special egg noodles ______ I visit her. — That's so sweet! It's her way of showing love to you. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever 7. — What should I do with these onions before I put them in the pan? — You need to ______ them first before frying. A. cut up B. put up C. turn up D. pick up 8. ______ the butter in the pan over low heat for two minutes before adding the eggs. A. Melt B. Melted C. Melting D. To melt 9. — Look at the apple pie my mom made for our family dinner! — ______ delicious smell it has! I can't wait to try a piece. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 10. — I'm making spaghetti for dinner tonight. Can you give me a hand? — ______ What should I do first? A. No, thanks. B. Sorry, I'm busy. C. Sure, I'd love to. D. I don't like cooking. 二、完形填空 Every November, my family gathers at my grandma’s house for Thanksgiving. Grandma always makes a ____1____ pumpkin pie that everyone fights over the last slice. Last year, I asked her to let me help her make it, and she agreed. First, we prepared all the ____2____ on the kitchen table: two cups of ____3____, a spoon of cinnamon, four spoons of sugar, a cup of heavy cream and a ready pie crust. Grandma told me to ____4____ all the dry ingredients together in a big ____5____ first. Then we added the cream and mixed it slowly. I poured the mixture into the crust and put it into the hot ____6____ to bake. The whole house filled with the warm smell of cinnamon and ____7____ in less than an hour. When it was done, I carefully took it out, but I almost dropped it on the floor. What a ____8____ that would have been! After dinner, everyone tried the pie we made together. Many said it was the best pumpkin pie they had ever tasted. That day, I not only learned the ____9____ to grandma’s delicious pie, but also got a sweet ____10____ I will keep forever. Whenever I smell pumpkin pie, I think of grandma and our happy family day. 1. A. awful B. famous C. common D. strange 2. A. tools B. fruits C. ingredients D. vegetables 3. A. pumpkin B. butter C. cheese D. pepper 4. A. separate B. boil C. heat D. mix 5. A. pan B. bowl C. oven D. spoon 6. A. oven B. pan C. bowl D. fridge 7. A. sourness B. salt C. sweetness D. pepper 8. A. surprise B. mess C. pleasure D. treat 9. A. secret B. instruction C. method D. recipe 10. A. dream B. memory C. wish D. gift 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Liu Mei. It smells so good. 1. ____________ B: I'm trying to make apple pie for my mom's birthday tomorrow. A: Wow, that's really sweet! Do you have a simple recipe? B: Sure! It's not hard at all. First, you need to mix flour and butter to make the crust. A: All right. I have never tried baking before. 2. ____________ B: You need about two tablespoons of butter and a cup of flour. A: Got it. What comes next ? B: Then you need to peel and slice the apples, put them in a bowl and mix with cinnamon and sugar. A: 3. ____________ B: Yeah, it adds a special sweetness to the pie. After that, pour the apple mixture onto the crust. A: 4. ____________ B: Then you bake it in the oven for about 40 minutes at 180 degrees. A: That sounds easier than I thought. Can I come to your kitchen to learn this weekend? B: 5. ____________ I'll prepare all the ingredients for us. A: That's so nice of you! Thank you so much. A. What should I do after putting the mixture in? B. I didn't know you liked cooking. C. Is cinnamon really necessary for this recipe? D. What are you making in the kitchen? E. Of course you can, I'd love to teach you. F. How much butter do I need? 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A篇 Do you want to make a quick and delicious breakfast for your family? Try this 5-minute fruit yogurt pancake recipe! It only needs 5 simple ingredients and easy steps. Ingredients you need: - 1 cup of all-purpose flour - 2 tablespoons of honey - Half a cup of plain yogurt - 1 fresh egg - A little oil for the pan Instructions: 1. Break the egg into a large bowl and beat it well with a spoon. 2. Add the flour, yogurt and honey to the bowl. Mix all the ingredients together until there are no big lumps. 3. Heat a little oil in a pan over medium heat. Pour one spoon of mixture into the pan. 4. Cook for one minute until the bottom turns golden, then flip it over and cook for another 30 seconds. 5. Put the pancake on a plate. Add sliced strawberry or banana on top if you like. This recipe makes 6 small pancakes. It is great for busy school mornings. You can change the ingredients too: add cheese or cinnamon for different tastes! 1. How many ingredients do you need at least to make the pancakes? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What is the second step to make the pancakes? A. Beat the egg in a bowl. B. Heat oil in a pan. C. Mix all the ingredients together. D. Pour the mixture into the pan. 3. How long does it take to cook one side of a pancake? A. Half a minute. B. One minute. C. Two minutes. D. Three minutes. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The recipe needs two eggs to make six small pancakes. B. We must add strawberries to the finished pancakes. C. The pancakes are good for quick breakfast on school days. D. We can not change the ingredients to make different tastes. 5. Who is the passage written for? A. People who want to make easy breakfast. B. Students who love eating fast food. C. Cooks who work in big restaurants. D. Families who like eating western food. B篇 Have you ever eaten insects? Many people around the world think insects are terrible food, but this idea is changing. Scientists say eating insects can be good for both our body and the environment. In many Asian and African countries, insects have been part of people's diets for hundreds of years. In Thailand, fried silk worms are sold as street food. In Mexico, people cook ant eggs into special dishes. Now more Western restaurants are starting to add insect items to their menus. Insects have lots of protein and are easy to raise. They need much less water and land than cows or pigs. They also produce less waste. That is why many scientists believe insects will become an important food in the future when the world's population keeps growing. Of course, not everyone is ready to eat a whole fried cricket. Many food factories are making insect powder first. They add the powder to bread, pasta and cookies. People can get the nutrition without seeing the whole insect. This makes it easier for people to try this new kind of food. 6. Why do scientists think insects are good food for the future? A. They are easy to cook and taste delicious. B. They are good for health and environment. C. They can be sold as street food to make money. D. They are cheaper than other kinds of meat. 7. Where have people eaten insects for hundreds of years? A. In many Asian countries. B. In all Western countries. C. In big European cities. D. In North America. 8. What do food factories do to help people try insect food? A. They cook insects into different delicious dishes. B. They sell whole fried insects in supermarkets. C. They make insect powder and add it to other food. D. They tell people how healthy insect food is. 9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Insects need less water and land than cows to raise. B. All Western people refuse to eat insect food now. C. Insects have lots of protein that our body needs. D. Ant eggs are cooked as a special dish in Mexico. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why different people have different eating habits. B. How to cook delicious dishes with different insects. C. Insects are becoming a popular new kind of food. D. The world's population will grow very fast in the future. C篇 Last Saturday, I joined a special volunteer activity called "Shared Dinner" in my community. The idea is simple: volunteers cook their family's favorite dish and bring it to the community park. Everyone shares the food and gets to know new neighbors. I chose to make my grandma's famous pumpkin pie. I followed her recipe step by step: mix flour and butter to make the crust, boil the pumpkin and mash it, add sugar and cinnamon, then bake it in the oven for 40 minutes. It smelled so good when it came out! My mom said it looked almost as good as grandma's. When I got to the park, I was surprised to see how many people came. There were more than 50 dishes on the long tables! Aunt Li from Shanghai brought sweet and sour pork. Mr. Smith from America brought his homemade spaghetti with cheese. A young couple from Sichuan brought spicy hot pot that everyone loved. We ate, talked and laughed together. An old man told me that his wife passed away last year and he seldom cooks delicious food for himself. This activity made him feel warm again. I was happy that my pumpkin pie made several neighbors smile. This volunteer activity taught me that good food can bring people together. It is not just about filling our stomachs, but about warming each other's hearts. 11. What is the purpose of the "Shared Dinner" activity? A. To teach people how to cook new dishes. B. To help poor people get enough food. C. To let neighbors get to know each other. D. To show different dishes from different places. 12. What dish did the writer bring to the activity? A. Pumpkin pie. B. Spicy hot pot. C. Sweet and sour pork. D. Homemade spaghetti. 13. How did the writer feel when she got to the park? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Upset. D. Bored. 14. Why did the old man say the activity made him feel warm? A. Because the food was very hot and delicious. B. Because many volunteers helped him cook the food. C. Because he did not feel lonely anymore that day. D. Because he learned how to make a new dish that day. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer will not join the activity again next time. B. All the dishes came from different foreign countries. C. The activity only invites old people who live alone to join. D. The writer thinks the activity is meaningful and wonderful. D篇 When I was 12, I decided to make a birthday cake for my mom all by myself. I found a recipe online and got all the ingredients ready. But I was too careless and spilled flour all over the floor. I mixed too much pepper into the batter and forgot to add sugar. When I took the cake out of the oven, it was hard as a stone and tasted terrible. I sat on the floor and cried, because I really wanted to give mom a nice surprise. My mom came in and cleaned up the mess with me. She said, "It's okay. Everyone makes mistakes when they start learning something new. If you really love cooking, just keep trying." Those words changed me. I started watching cooking videos after school and practiced making simple dishes on weekends. At first, I burned many pancakes and made too much salt in the soup. But slowly, I got better. Now I can make many different dishes, from Chinese dumplings to Western cheese cakes. Next year, I am going to study cooking in a college after I finish high school. My dream is to open a small family restaurant one day. I want to make delicious food that makes people feel happy, just like my mom felt when I finally made a good cake for her on her next birthday. I will never forget that terrible first cake. It taught me that the best way to get good at something is to keep trying, even when you make a big mess. 16. What happened when the writer made her first cake for mom? A. She forgot to get all the ingredients ready. B. She made many mistakes and the cake tasted bad. C. She could not find the recipe online and gave up. D. She burned the cake but it still tasted delicious. 17. What did the writer's mom do after she saw the terrible cake? A. She got angry and asked the writer to clean the floor. B. She told the writer to stop cooking and study hard. C. She cleaned the mess with the writer and encouraged her. D. She said she did not want a birthday cake from the writer. 18. What does the writer plan to do after high school? A. Study cooking in a college. B. Open a big restaurant right away. C. Work as a cook in a famous restaurant. D. Teach other people how to make cakes. 19. What does the underlined word "batter" in the first paragraph probably mean in Chinese? A. 奶油 B. 面团 C. 果酱 D. 面糊 20. What does the story mainly tell us? A. It is easy to learn how to cook delicious food. B. Mothers always give children the best support. C. Keeping trying even when you fail at first is important. D. Making food for family is the happiest thing in the world. 五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 1. The s_______ to making this cake taste great is adding a little cinnamon. 2. Please pour the mixed milk and eggs into a deep b_______ before heating it. 3. My mom's homemade apple pie tastes p_______ good, and all our neighbors love it. 4. This bowl of hot noodles brings back my sweet m_______ of winter vacations with grandma. 5. You need to mix the sugar and butter with a clean s_______ for two minutes. 6. Stir the _______ (mix) gently until all the ingredients are fully combined. 7. The cook's _______ (wife) taught me how to make traditional Beijing dumplings last week. 8. The _______ (sweet) from the fresh honey makes this fruit salad taste much better. 9. _______ (steam) rice with beans is a popular traditional dish in southern China. 10. All main _______ (visibility) ingredients are listed at the front of this recipe book. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Guangzhou morning tea, one of the most famous food cultures in South China, has 1. __________ history of over 150 years. Local people 2. __________ (usual) start a slow weekend with a cup of tea and several bite-sized dim sum pieces. Har gow, a kind of shrimp dumpling, is always the top item that 3. __________ (visit) try first when they come to Guangzhou. To make good har gow, cooks need to mix wheat flour 4. __________ hot water to make the soft, transparent skin. After putting fresh shrimp and a little pork inside the skin, they 5. __________ (fold) the dumpling into 12 small folds carefully. A good har gow should have thin skin and a sweet taste that 6. __________ (melt) in your mouth. 7. __________ you travel to Guangzhou, don't forget to try morning tea with local people. It not only gives you a delicious experience, but also lets you feel the slow and 8. __________ (comfort) life style of Southern China. Many old restaurants have been run by the same family for three 9. __________ (generation), passing down traditional cooking skills. This special food culture 10. __________ (become) a popular symbol of Chinese traditional food culture around the world now. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 你校英语社团正在举办"我的家庭特色美食"征文活动。你的外婆擅长制作家乡特色红糖发糕，你周末刚刚跟着外婆学习了制作过程。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿： 1. 介绍红糖发糕作为你家的特色美食； 2. 简单描述你跟着外婆制作红糖发糕的过程； 3. 分享你学习烹饪后的感受。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My Family's Special Snack — Brown Sugar Steamed Cake _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级上册Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!单元测试卷 一、单项选择（共10题，每题1分） 1. — Could you help me ______ these dry ingredients before pouring water? — Sure, pass me the mixing spoon and I'll do it right away. A. mix B. bake C. boil D. heat 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：——你能帮我在加水之前把这些干原料混合一下吗？——当然，把搅拌勺递给我，我马上做。mix混合；bake烘烤；boil煮沸；heat加热。根据"dry ingredients"（干原料）和"mixing spoon"（搅拌勺）可知，需要将干原料"混合"均匀，用mix。故选A。 2. — I'm new to cooking and I'm afraid I'll make a mess. — Don't worry. This cake recipe is really ______; even a beginner can follow it. A. different B. simple C. difficult D. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：——我刚开始学烹饪，怕会搞得一团糟。——别担心。这个蛋糕食谱真的很______，连新手都能跟着做。different不同的；simple简单的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的。根据"even a beginner can follow it"（连新手都能跟着做）可知食谱很简单，用simple。故选B。 3.— I can't get this bread right. It always comes out too hard. — Maybe you didn't follow the ______ on the recipe carefully step by step. A. instructions B. ingredients C. memories D. secrets 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：——我老是做不好这个面包。它总是太硬。——也许你没有仔细按照食谱上的______一步步来做。instructions说明、指导；ingredients原料；memories记忆；secrets秘密。根据"follow the...on the recipe step by step"（按照食谱上的……一步步做）可知是"说明、指导"，用instructions。故选A。 4. — To make this cake, we first need to ______ the egg whites ______ the yolks. — OK, I'll get a small bowl and do that now. A. separate; into B. divide; into C. separate; from D. divide; from 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——做这个蛋糕，我们首先需要把蛋清从蛋黄中分离出来。——好的，我去拿个小碗现在就做。separate...from...把……从……中分离出来（将混合体拆开）；divide...into...把……分成……（将整体分割）。根据"the egg whites...the yolks"可知是将蛋清从蛋黄中分离出来，且蛋清和蛋黄原本混合在一起，用separate...from...。故选C。 5. — How much cinnamon should I add to the pumpkin pie? — You need to add ______ two tablespoons to get that warm flavor. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at most 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：——我应该往南瓜派里加多少肉桂？——你需要加______两汤匙才能得到那种温暖的风味。at first起初；at least至少；at last最后；at most至多。根据"to get that warm flavor"（为了得到那种温暖的风味）可知至少需要两汤匙，用at least。故选B。 6. — My grandma always makes her special egg noodles ______ I visit her. — That's so sweet! It's her way of showing love to you. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】考查连接词辨析。句意：——我奶奶______我去看她，她都会做她的特色鸡蛋面。——太贴心了！这是她表达爱你的方式。whenever每当、无论何时；whatever无论什么；however无论怎样；whoever无论是谁。根据"always makes her special egg noodles"和"I visit her"可知是"每当"我去看她的时候，用whenever。故选A。 7. — What should I do with these onions before I put them in the pan? — You need to ______ them first before frying. A. cut up B. put up C. turn up D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——在把这些洋葱放进锅里之前，我该怎么处理？——你需要先把它们______再炒。cut up切碎；put up张贴；turn up调大；pick up捡起。根据"onions"（洋葱）和"before frying"（炒之前）可知需要先"切碎"洋葱，用cut up。故选A。 8. ______ the butter in the pan over low heat for two minutes before adding the eggs. A. Melt B. Melted C. Melting D. To melt 【答案】A 【解析】考查祈使句。句意：在加入鸡蛋之前，先用小火______锅里的黄油两分钟。Melt融化（动词原形）；Melted融化的（过去式/过去分词）；Melting正在融化（现在分词）；To melt为了融化（不定式）。这是一个祈使句，用动词原形开头，表示命令或建议，用Melt。故选A。 9. — Look at the apple pie my mom made for our family dinner! — ______ delicious smell it has! I can't wait to try a piece. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：——看我妈妈为我们家庭晚餐做的苹果派！——它有好香的香味啊！我等不及要尝一块了。"delicious smell"（好闻的香味）是名词短语，用"What a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!"结构。smell是可数名词单数，用What a。故选D。 10. — I'm making spaghetti for dinner tonight. Can you give me a hand? — ______ What should I do first? A. No, thanks. B. Sorry, I'm busy. C. Sure, I'd love to. D. I don't like cooking. 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——我今晚要做意大利面当晚餐。你能帮我一下吗？——______我该先做什么？No, thanks不用了，谢谢；Sorry, I'm busy对不起，我很忙；Sure, I'd love to当然，我很乐意；I don't like cooking我不喜欢做饭。答语"What should I do first?"（我该先做什么？）表示愿意帮忙，用Sure, I'd love to。故选C。 二、完形填空 Every November, my family gathers at my grandma’s house for Thanksgiving. Grandma always makes a ____1____ pumpkin pie that everyone fights over the last slice. Last year, I asked her to let me help her make it, and she agreed. First, we prepared all the ____2____ on the kitchen table: two cups of ____3____, a spoon of cinnamon, four spoons of sugar, a cup of heavy cream and a ready pie crust. Grandma told me to ____4____ all the dry ingredients together in a big ____5____ first. Then we added the cream and mixed it slowly. I poured the mixture into the crust and put it into the hot ____6____ to bake. The whole house filled with the warm smell of cinnamon and ____7____ in less than an hour. When it was done, I carefully took it out, but I almost dropped it on the floor. What a ____8____ that would have been! After dinner, everyone tried the pie we made together. Many said it was the best pumpkin pie they had ever tasted. That day, I not only learned the ____9____ to grandma’s delicious pie, but also got a sweet ____10____ I will keep forever. Whenever I smell pumpkin pie, I think of grandma and our happy family day. 1. A. awful B. famous C. common D. strange 2. A. tools B. fruits C. ingredients D. vegetables 3. A. pumpkin B. butter C. cheese D. pepper 4. A. separate B. boil C. heat D. mix 5. A. pan B. bowl C. oven D. spoon 6. A. oven B. pan C. bowl D. fridge 7. A. sourness B. salt C. sweetness D. pepper 8. A. surprise B. mess C. pleasure D. treat 9. A. secret B. instruction C. method D. recipe 10. A. dream B. memory C. wish D. gift 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者在感恩节跟奶奶学做南瓜派的经历。作者和家人一起制作南瓜派，不仅学会了奶奶的食谱，还收获了美好的家庭回忆。 1. 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：奶奶总是做一个______的南瓜派，每个人都会争抢最后一块。awful糟糕的；famous有名的；common普通的；strange奇怪的。根据"everyone fights over the last slice"（每个人都争抢最后一块）可知这个南瓜派很受欢迎，用famous（有名的、出名的）。故选B。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：首先，我们在厨房桌子上准备好所有______：两杯______、一勺肉桂、四勺糖、一杯浓奶油和一个现成的饼皮。tools工具；fruits水果；ingredients原料；vegetables蔬菜。根据冒号后列出的各种食材可知是"原料"，用ingredients。故选C。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：两杯______、一勺肉桂、四勺糖、一杯浓奶油和一个现成的饼皮。pumpkin南瓜；butter黄油；cheese奶酪；pepper胡椒。根据主题是制作南瓜派，且"cinnamon"（肉桂）和"sugar"（糖）都是南瓜派的常见配料，可知此处应为"南瓜"，用pumpkin。故选A。 4. 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：奶奶告诉我先把所有干原料在一个大______里______。separate分离；boil煮沸；heat加热；mix混合。根据"all the dry ingredients together"（所有干原料一起）可知是"混合"它们，用mix。故选D。 5. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在一个大______里。pan平底锅；bowl碗；oven烤箱；spoon勺子。混合干原料通常用"碗"，用bowl。故选B。 6. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我把混合物倒进饼皮里，放进热的______里烘烤。oven烤箱；pan平底锅；bowl碗；fridge冰箱。根据"to bake"（烘烤）可知是放进"烤箱"里，用oven。故选A。 7. 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：整个房子里充满了肉桂和______的温暖香味。sourness酸味；salt盐；sweetness甜味；pepper胡椒。根据前文有"sugar"（糖）和"cinnamon"（肉桂），以及南瓜派本身是甜点，可知是"甜味"，用sweetness。故选C。 8. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：那将会是一团______！surprise惊喜；mess脏乱、一团糟；pleasure愉快；treat款待。根据"almost dropped it on the floor"（差点掉在地上）可知如果掉在地上会是一团糟，用mess。"What a mess!"是常见感叹句。故选B。 9. 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：那天，我不仅学到了奶奶美味派的______，还收获了一份甜蜜的______。secret秘密；instruction说明；method方法；recipe食谱。根据前文描述的制作过程可知作者学到了"食谱"，用recipe。故选D。 10. 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：还收获了一份甜蜜的______。dream梦想；memory记忆；wish愿望；gift礼物。根据后文"Whenever I smell pumpkin pie, I think of grandma and our happy family day"（每当我闻到南瓜派的味道，就会想起奶奶和我们快乐的家庭日）可知这是一份美好的"记忆"，用memory。故选B。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Liu Mei. It smells so good. 1. ____________ B: I'm trying to make apple pie for my mom's birthday tomorrow. A: Wow, that's really sweet! Do you have a simple recipe? B: Sure! It's not hard at all. First, you need to mix flour and butter to make the crust. A: All right. I have never tried baking before. 2. ____________ B: You need about two tablespoons of butter and a cup of flour. A: Got it. What comes next ? B: Then you need to peel and slice the apples, put them in a bowl and mix with cinnamon and sugar. A: 3. ____________ B: Yeah, it adds a special sweetness to the pie. After that, pour the apple mixture onto the crust. A: 4. ____________ B: Then you bake it in the oven for about 40 minutes at 180 degrees. A: That sounds easier than I thought. Can I come to your kitchen to learn this weekend? B: 5. ____________ I'll prepare all the ingredients for us. A: That's so nice of you! Thank you so much. A. What should I do after putting the mixture in? B. I didn't know you liked cooking. C. Is cinnamon really necessary for this recipe? D. What are you making in the kitchen? E. Of course you can, I'd love to teach you. F. How much butter do I need? 【文章大意】刘梅正在为妈妈的生日做苹果派，朋友询问制作方法。刘梅介绍了从制作饼皮到烘烤的完整步骤，朋友表示想周末来学习，刘梅欣然同意。 1.【答案】D 【解析】根据"It smells so good"和"I'm trying to make apple pie..."可知，A在问B在做什么。选项D"你在厨房里做什么？"符合语境。故选D。 2.【答案】F 【解析】根据"You need about two tablespoons of butter and a cup of flour."可知，A在询问黄油和面粉的用量。选项F"我需要多少黄油？"符合语境。故选F。 3.【答案】C 【解析】根据"Yeah, it adds a special sweetness to the pie."可知，A在询问肉桂是否必要。选项C"这个食谱真的需要肉桂吗？"符合语境。故选C。 4.【答案】A 【解析】根据"Then you bake it in the oven for about 40 minutes at 180 degrees."可知，A在问把混合物放进去之后该做什么。选项A"把混合物放进去之后我该做什么？"符合语境。故选A。 5.【答案】E 【解析】根据"Can I come to your kitchen to learn this weekend?"和"I'll prepare all the ingredients for us."可知，B表示欢迎。选项E"当然可以，我很乐意教你"符合语境。故选E。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A篇 Do you want to make a quick and delicious breakfast for your family? Try this 5-minute fruit yogurt pancake recipe! It only needs 5 simple ingredients and easy steps. Ingredients you need: - 1 cup of all-purpose flour - 2 tablespoons of honey - Half a cup of plain yogurt - 1 fresh egg - A little oil for the pan Instructions: 1. Break the egg into a large bowl and beat it well with a spoon. 2. Add the flour, yogurt and honey to the bowl. Mix all the ingredients together until there are no big lumps. 3. Heat a little oil in a pan over medium heat. Pour one spoon of mixture into the pan. 4. Cook for one minute until the bottom turns golden, then flip it over and cook for another 30 seconds. 5. Put the pancake on a plate. Add sliced strawberry or banana on top if you like. This recipe makes 6 small pancakes. It is great for busy school mornings. You can change the ingredients too: add cheese or cinnamon for different tastes! 1. How many ingredients do you need at least to make the pancakes? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What is the second step to make the pancakes? A. Beat the egg in a bowl. B. Heat oil in a pan. C. Mix all the ingredients together. D. Pour the mixture into the pan. 3. How long does it take to cook one side of a pancake? A. Half a minute. B. One minute. C. Two minutes. D. Three minutes. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. The recipe needs two eggs to make six small pancakes. B. We must add strawberries to the finished pancakes. C. The pancakes are good for quick breakfast on school days. D. We can not change the ingredients to make different tastes. 5. Who is the passage written for? A. People who want to make easy breakfast. B. Students who love eating fast food. C. Cooks who work in big restaurants. D. Families who like eating western food. 【文章大意】本文介绍了一份5分钟水果酸奶煎饼食谱，列出了5种简单原料和5个步骤，适合忙碌的早晨快速制作早餐。 1. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一句"It only needs 5 simple ingredients"可知，至少需要5种原料。故选C。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Instructions第2步"Add the flour, yogurt and honey to the bowl. Mix all the ingredients together"可知，第二步是混合所有原料。A选项（打鸡蛋）是第一步；B选项（热油）是第三步；D选项（倒入混合物）是第三步之后。故选C。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第4步"Cook for one minute until the bottom turns golden, then flip it over and cook for another 30 seconds"可知，煎一面需要一分钟。故选B。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段"It is great for busy school mornings"可知，这款煎饼适合忙碌的上学早晨。A选项与"1 fresh egg"矛盾；B选项与"Add...if you like"矛盾；D选项与"You can change the ingredients"矛盾。故选C。 5. 【答案】A 【解析】推理判断题。文章第一句"Do you want to make a quick and delicious breakfast for your family?"和最后一段"It is great for busy school mornings"可知，这篇文章是为那些想做简单早餐的人写的。故选A。 B篇 Have you ever eaten insects? Many people around the world think insects are terrible food, but this idea is changing. Scientists say eating insects can be good for both our body and the environment. In many Asian and African countries, insects have been part of people's diets for hundreds of years. In Thailand, fried silk worms are sold as street food. In Mexico, people cook ant eggs into special dishes. Now more Western restaurants are starting to add insect items to their menus. Insects have lots of protein and are easy to raise. They need much less water and land than cows or pigs. They also produce less waste. That is why many scientists believe insects will become an important food in the future when the world's population keeps growing. Of course, not everyone is ready to eat a whole fried cricket. Many food factories are making insect powder first. They add the powder to bread, pasta and cookies. People can get the nutrition without seeing the whole insect. This makes it easier for people to try this new kind of food. 6. Why do scientists think insects are good food for the future? A. They are easy to cook and taste delicious. B. They are good for health and environment. C. They can be sold as street food to make money. D. They are cheaper than other kinds of meat. 7. Where have people eaten insects for hundreds of years? A. In many Asian countries. B. In all Western countries. C. In big European cities. D. In North America. 8. What do food factories do to help people try insect food? A. They cook insects into different delicious dishes. B. They sell whole fried insects in supermarkets. C. They make insect powder and add it to other food. D. They tell people how healthy insect food is. 9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Insects need less water and land than cows to raise. B. All Western people refuse to eat insect food now. C. Insects have lots of protein that our body needs. D. Ant eggs are cooked as a special dish in Mexico. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why different people have different eating habits. B. How to cook delicious dishes with different insects. C. Insects are becoming a popular new kind of food. D. The world's population will grow very fast in the future. 【文章大意】本文介绍了昆虫作为一种新型食品正在被越来越多的人接受。昆虫富含蛋白质、易于养殖，对环境友好，食品工厂将昆虫制成粉末加入其他食物中，让人们更容易接受。 6. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"eating insects can be good for both our body and the environment"可知，科学家认为吃昆虫对身体和环境都有好处。故选B。 7. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"In many Asian and African countries, insects have been part of people's diets for hundreds of years"可知，在许多亚洲国家人们吃昆虫已有数百年历史。B选项"all Western countries"过于绝对；C、D选项文中未提及。故选A。 8. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"Many food factories are making insect powder first. They add the powder to bread, pasta and cookies."可知，食品工厂将昆虫制成粉末加入其他食物中。故选C。 9. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Now more Western restaurants are starting to add insect items to their menus"可知，越来越多的西方餐厅开始添加昆虫菜品，B选项"所有西方人现在都拒绝吃昆虫食品"与原文不符。A选项与第三段"They need much less water and land than cows or pigs"一致；C选项与"Insects have lots of protein"一致；D选项与第二段"In Mexico, people cook ant eggs into special dishes"一致。故选B。 10. 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了昆虫作为食品的优点、在世界各地的食用历史以及食品工厂的创新做法，说明了昆虫正在成为一种受欢迎的新型食品。A选项过于宽泛；B选项文中未介绍烹饪方法；D选项只是部分内容。故选C。 C篇 Last Saturday, I joined a special volunteer activity called "Shared Dinner" in my community. The idea is simple: volunteers cook their family's favorite dish and bring it to the community park. Everyone shares the food and gets to know new neighbors. I chose to make my grandma's famous pumpkin pie. I followed her recipe step by step: mix flour and butter to make the crust, boil the pumpkin and mash it, add sugar and cinnamon, then bake it in the oven for 40 minutes. It smelled so good when it came out! My mom said it looked almost as good as grandma's. When I got to the park, I was surprised to see how many people came. There were more than 50 dishes on the long tables! Aunt Li from Shanghai brought sweet and sour pork. Mr. Smith from America brought his homemade spaghetti with cheese. A young couple from Sichuan brought spicy hot pot that everyone loved. We ate, talked and laughed together. An old man told me that his wife passed away last year and he seldom cooks delicious food for himself. This activity made him feel warm again. I was happy that my pumpkin pie made several neighbors smile. This volunteer activity taught me that good food can bring people together. It is not just about filling our stomachs, but about warming each other's hearts. 11. What is the purpose of the "Shared Dinner" activity? A. To teach people how to cook new dishes. B. To help poor people get enough food. C. To let neighbors get to know each other. D. To show different dishes from different places. 12. What dish did the writer bring to the activity? A. Pumpkin pie. B. Spicy hot pot. C. Sweet and sour pork. D. Homemade spaghetti. 13. How did the writer feel when she got to the park? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Upset. D. Bored. 14. Why did the old man say the activity made him feel warm? A. Because the food was very hot and delicious. B. Because many volunteers helped him cook the food. C. Because he did not feel lonely anymore that day. D. Because he learned how to make a new dish that day. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer will not join the activity again next time. B. All the dishes came from different foreign countries. C. The activity only invites old people who live alone to join. D. The writer thinks the activity is meaningful and wonderful. 【文章大意】作者参加了社区"共享晚餐"活动，带了奶奶的南瓜派。活动中大家分享美食、互相认识，一位丧偶的老人说这让他感到温暖。作者明白了美食不仅能填饱肚子，还能温暖人心。 11. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"Everyone shares the food and gets to know new neighbors"可知，活动的目的是让邻居们互相认识。故选C。 12. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"I chose to make my grandma's famous pumpkin pie"可知，作者带了南瓜派。故选A。 13. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段"I was surprised to see how many people came"可知，作者到公园时感到惊讶。故选B。 14. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"his wife passed away last year and he seldom cooks delicious food for himself. This activity made him feel warm again"可知，老人因为不再感到孤独而觉得温暖。故选C。 15. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段"This volunteer activity taught me that good food can bring people together"和"I was happy that my pumpkin pie made several neighbors smile"可知，作者认为这次活动有意义且美好。A选项与作者积极的态度相反；B选项文中既有中国菜也有外国菜，并非全部来自国外；C选项文中未提及仅限独居老人参加。故选D。 D篇 When I was 12, I decided to make a birthday cake for my mom all by myself. I found a recipe online and got all the ingredients ready. But I was too careless and spilled flour all over the floor. I mixed too much pepper into the batter and forgot to add sugar. When I took the cake out of the oven, it was hard as a stone and tasted terrible. I sat on the floor and cried, because I really wanted to give mom a nice surprise. My mom came in and cleaned up the mess with me. She said, "It's okay. Everyone makes mistakes when they start learning something new. If you really love cooking, just keep trying." Those words changed me. I started watching cooking videos after school and practiced making simple dishes on weekends. At first, I burned many pancakes and made too much salt in the soup. But slowly, I got better. Now I can make many different dishes, from Chinese dumplings to Western cheese cakes. Next year, I am going to study cooking in a college after I finish high school. My dream is to open a small family restaurant one day. I want to make delicious food that makes people feel happy, just like my mom felt when I finally made a good cake for her on her next birthday. I will never forget that terrible first cake. It taught me that the best way to get good at something is to keep trying, even when you make a big mess. 16. What happened when the writer made her first cake for mom? A. She forgot to get all the ingredients ready. B. She made many mistakes and the cake tasted bad. C. She could not find the recipe online and gave up. D. She burned the cake but it still tasted delicious. 17. What did the writer's mom do after she saw the terrible cake? A. She got angry and asked the writer to clean the floor. B. She told the writer to stop cooking and study hard. C. She cleaned the mess with the writer and encouraged her. D. She said she did not want a birthday cake from the writer. 18. What does the writer plan to do after high school? A. Study cooking in a college. B. Open a big restaurant right away. C. Work as a cook in a famous restaurant. D. Teach other people how to make cakes. 19. What does the underlined word "batter" in the first paragraph probably mean in Chinese? A. 奶油 B. 面团 C. 果酱 D. 面糊 20. What does the story mainly tell us? A. It is easy to learn how to cook delicious food. B. Mothers always give children the best support. C. Keeping trying even when you fail at first is important. D. Making food for family is the happiest thing in the world. 【文章大意】作者12岁时第一次尝试为妈妈做生日蛋糕，结果做得一团糟，但妈妈鼓励她继续尝试。经过不断练习，作者厨艺越来越好，并梦想将来开一家家庭餐厅。作者明白了坚持尝试的重要性。 16. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"spilled flour...mixed too much pepper...forgot to add sugar...tasted terrible"可知，作者犯了多个错误，蛋糕很难吃。A选项与"got all the ingredients ready"矛盾；C选项与"found a recipe online"矛盾；D选项与"tasted terrible"矛盾。故选B。 17. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"My mom came in and cleaned up the mess with me. She said, 'It's okay...just keep trying.'"可知，妈妈和作者一起清理并鼓励她。故选C。 18. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段"Next year, I am going to study cooking in a college after I finish high school"可知，作者计划高中毕业后上大学学烹饪。故选A。 19. 【答案】D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段"mixed too much pepper into the batter"（往batter里加了太多胡椒）以及上文提到做蛋糕的原料混合，可知batter指的是蛋糕的"面糊"。A选项"奶油"是蛋糕的装饰；B选项"面团"是固体可揉捏，而batter是流动性更强的糊状物；C选项"果酱"是甜味配料。故选D。 20. 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段"It taught me that the best way to get good at something is to keep trying, even when you make a big mess"可知，文章主要告诉我们即使一开始失败，坚持尝试也很重要。A选项与文中反复失败的经历矛盾；B选项虽是部分内容但不是主旨；D选项文中未提及。故选C。 五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给首字母提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。 1. The s_______ to making this cake taste great is adding a little cinnamon. 【答案】secret 【解析】句意：让这个蛋糕好吃的秘诀是加一点肉桂。根据"making this cake taste great"（让蛋糕好吃）可知是"秘诀"，"secret"意为"秘诀"。 2. Please pour the mixed milk and eggs into a deep b_______ before heating it. 【答案】bowl 【解析】句意：请把混合好的牛奶和鸡蛋倒进一个深______里再加热。根据"pour...into"（倒进）和"before heating it"（加热之前）可知需要一个容器，"bowl"意为"碗"。 3. My mom's homemade apple pie tastes p_______ good, and all our neighbors love it. 【答案】pretty 【解析】句意：我妈妈自制的苹果派味道相当好，我们所有的邻居都喜欢它。根据"tastes...good"和"all our neighbors love it"可知需要副词修饰"good"，"pretty"作副词意为"相当、非常"，"pretty good"意为"相当好"。 4. This bowl of hot noodles brings back my sweet m_______ of winter vacations with grandma. 【答案】memory 【解析】句意：这碗热面条让我想起了和奶奶一起度过的寒假的美好回忆。根据"brings back"（带回）和"sweet...of winter vacations"（寒假的美好……）可知是"回忆"，"memory"意为"记忆、回忆"。 5. You need to mix the sugar and butter with a clean s_______ for two minutes. 【答案】spoon 【解析】句意：你需要用一把干净的______将糖和黄油搅拌两分钟。根据"mix...with"（用……搅拌）可知是搅拌工具，"spoon"意为"勺子"。 6. Stir the _______ (mix) gently until all the ingredients are fully combined. 【答案】mixture 【解析】本题考查名词形式。句意：轻轻搅拌______，直到所有原料完全混合。提示词"mix"（混合）是动词，空格前"the"需要名词作宾语。"mixture"是"mix"的名词形式，意为"混合物"。故填mixture。 7. The cook's _______ (wife) taught me how to make traditional Beijing dumplings last week. 【答案】wife 【解析】本题考查名词形式。句意：厨师的______上周教我怎么做传统北京饺子。提示词"wife"（妻子）是名词，空格前"cook's"是名词所有格，后接名词，此处用单数形式"wife"（一位妻子）。故填wife。 8. The _______ (sweet) from the fresh honey makes this fruit salad taste much better. 【答案】sweetness 【解析】本题考查名词形式。句意：新鲜蜂蜜的______让这道水果沙拉尝起来好多了。提示词"sweet"（甜的）是形容词，空格前"the"需要名词作主语。"sweetness"是"sweet"的名词形式，意为"甜味、甜度"。故填sweetness。 9. _______ (steam) rice with beans is a popular traditional dish in southern China. 【答案】Steamed 【解析】本题考查形容词形式。句意：______豆饭是中国南方一道受欢迎的传统菜肴。提示词"steam"（蒸）是动词，空格后是名词"rice"（米饭），需要用形容词形式"steamed"（蒸的）来修饰"rice"。"Steamed rice"意为"蒸米饭"。注意句首字母大写。故填Steamed。 10. All main _______ (visibility) ingredients are listed at the front of this recipe book. 【答案】visible 【解析】本题考查形容词形式。句意：所有主要的______原料都列在这本食谱书的前面。提示词"visibility"（能见度）是名词，空格后是名词"ingredients"（原料），需要用形容词形式"visible"（可见的、明显的）来修饰"ingredients"。"main visible ingredients"意为"主要可见的原料"。故填visible。 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Guangzhou morning tea, one of the most famous food cultures in South China, has 1. __________ history of over 150 years. Local people 2. __________ (usual) start a slow weekend with a cup of tea and several bite-sized dim sum pieces. Har gow, a kind of shrimp dumpling, is always the top item that 3. __________ (visit) try first when they come to Guangzhou. To make good har gow, cooks need to mix wheat flour 4. __________ hot water to make the soft, transparent skin. After putting fresh shrimp and a little pork inside the skin, they 5. __________ (fold) the dumpling into 12 small folds carefully. A good har gow should have thin skin and a sweet taste that 6. __________ (melt) in your mouth. 7. __________ you travel to Guangzhou, don't forget to try morning tea with local people. It not only gives you a delicious experience, but also lets you feel the slow and 8. __________ (comfort) life style of Southern China. Many old restaurants have been run by the same family for three 9. __________ (generation), passing down traditional cooking skills. This special food culture 10. __________ (become) a popular symbol of Chinese traditional food culture around the world now. 【文章大意】本文介绍了广州早茶文化，已有150多年历史。虾饺是最受欢迎的茶点，制作时需要将面粉与热水混合制作透明外皮，包入鲜虾和猪肉。广州早茶不仅是一种美食体验，也是中国饮食文化的象征。 1.【答案】a 【解析】句意：广州早茶，中国南方最著名的饮食文化之一，已有超过150年的历史。空格前"has"和空格后"history"之间需要一个冠词，"a history of"是固定短语，意为"……的历史"，且"history"以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 2.【答案】usually 【解析】句意：当地人通常以一杯茶和几件一口大小的点心开始一个悠闲的周末。提示词"usual"（通常的）是形容词，此处修饰动词"start"，需用副词形式"usually"（通常地）。故填usually。 3.【答案】visitors 【解析】句意：Har gow，一种虾饺，总是游客来广州时首先尝试的顶级茶点。提示词"visit"（参观）是动词，空格在"that"引导的定语从句中作主语，且根据"try"（尝试）可知主语是复数名词"visitors"（游客）。故填visitors。 4.【答案】with 【解析】句意：要做好虾饺，厨师需要将小麦面粉与热水混合，制作柔软透明的外皮。"mix A with B"是固定搭配，意为"把A和B混合在一起"。故填with。 5.【答案】fold 【解析】句意：在把鲜虾和少量猪肉放进外皮后，他们小心地将饺子折出12道小褶子。提示词"fold"（折叠）是动词，主语"they"是复数，描述一般制作过程用一般现在时，动词用原形。故填fold。 6.【答案】melts 【解析】句意：好的虾饺应该有薄薄的外皮和在口中融化的甜味。提示词"melt"（融化）是动词，引导定语从句的关系代词"that"指代"a sweet taste"（一种甜味），是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s，变为"melts"。故填melts。 7.【答案】Whenever 【解析】句意：无论你什么时候去广州旅行，别忘了和当地人一起品尝早茶。空格后"you travel to Guangzhou"（你去广州旅行）和"don't forget to try"（别忘了尝试）之间是时间关系，用Whenever引导时间状语从句，表示"无论何时"。注意句首字母大写。故填Whenever。 8.【答案】comfortable 【解析】句意：它不仅能给你美味的体验，还能让你感受到中国南方缓慢而舒适的生活方式。提示词"comfort"（舒适）是名词，空格前"slow and"和空格后"life style"之间需要用形容词形式"comfortable"（舒适的）来修饰"life style"。故填comfortable。 9.【答案】generations 【解析】句意：许多老餐馆由同一个家族经营了三代人，传承着传统的烹饪技艺。提示词"generation"（一代人）是可数名词，前有"three"（三），用复数形式"generations"。故填generations。 10.【答案】has become 【解析】句意：这种特殊的饮食文化现在已经成为中国传统文化在世界范围内的一个流行象征。根据"now"（现在）可知，强调"已经成为"这一结果对现在的影响，用现在完成时"has become"。主语"This special food culture"是单数，用has。故填has become。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 你校英语社团正在举办"我的家庭特色美食"征文活动。你的外婆擅长制作家乡特色红糖发糕，你周末刚刚跟着外婆学习了制作过程。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿： 1. 介绍红糖发糕作为你家的特色美食； 2. 简单描述你跟着外婆制作红糖发糕的过程； 3. 分享你学习烹饪后的感受。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 My Family's Special Snack — Brown Sugar Steamed Cake _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【写作指导】 本题要求写一篇关于学习制作家庭特色美食的短文。写作时需注意以下几点： 1. 审题与结构：提示给出了三个要点，文章应按"介绍美食→制作过程→学习感受"的顺序组织，确保三个要点不遗漏。 2. 时态：介绍美食特点用一般现在时；描述制作过程用一般过去时；表达感受可用一般现在时。 3. 内容拓展： · 第一点（介绍美食）：说明红糖发糕是外婆的拿手点心，味道软糯香甜，是全家人的最爱。 · 第二点（制作过程）：使用"First/Next/Then/After that/Finally"等顺序词，描述准备原料、混合、发酵、蒸制等步骤。 · 第三点（学习感受）：表达烹饪并不像想象中那么难，与家人分享美食很快乐，希望学习更多传统点心。 【参考范文】 My Family's Special Snack — Brown Sugar Steamed Cake My grandma is good at making many traditional snacks, and brown sugar steamed cake is my favorite. It is soft and sweet, and every family member loves it. Last weekend, I learned to make it with grandma. First, we prepared all the ingredients: flour, brown sugar, yeast and warm water. Next, we mixed the warm water and brown sugar together until it completely melted. Then we added the flour and yeast and beat the mixture for five minutes. After that, we heated the mixture for an hour to let it rise. Finally, we poured it into a bowl and boiled it for 20 minutes. Now I can make the cake by myself. Cooking is not as difficult as I thought before. It is fun to cook and share delicious food with my family. I hope I can learn more traditional snacks later. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $