Unit 1 单元质量检测（二） TEENAGE LIFE(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“TEENAGE LIFE”主题，整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，通过听力日常对话（如饮食、职业场景）导入，衔接阅读中校园活动、个人成长等主题，搭建从基础语言输入到综合运用的学习支架，含听力录音二维码辅助听力训练。 其亮点在于以真实情境任务提升语言能力，如听力训练信息抓取，阅读C篇气球实验培养思维品质，写作续写引导理解他人处境（文化意识）。提供完整检测资源，学生能提升综合运用能力，教师可高效评估教学效果。

单元质量检测（二）　TEENAGE LIFE （满分150分，时间120分钟） UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 1 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the woman eating？（　　） A． Some fruit． B． Some chocolate． C． Some cookies． √ 英 语·必修第一册 2. What is the man probably？（　　） A． A guide． B． A visitor． C． A passer－by． 3. Where does the conversation probably take place？（　　） A． At a clinic． B． In a gym． C． In a hotel． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 4. Why does the woman ask for another beefsteak （牛排）？　（　　） A． She is too hungry． B． Her first beefsteak is on the ground． C． Her husband likes it． 5. Why did the woman get the book so late？（　　） A． The man forgot it． B． The man’s boss forgot it． C． The woman wasn’t at home． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What kind of person is Mr Zhang？（　　） A． Humorous． B． Kind． C． Generous． √ 英 语·必修第一册 7. What does the man learn from Mr Zhang？（　　） A． Maths． B． Historic stories． C． Jokes． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What product does the man plan to buy？（　　） A． A tape． B． A radio． C． A recorder． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 9. What does the man think of the product？（　　） A． It looks good． B． It is a well－known brand． C． It is of poor quality． 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the two speakers？（　　） A． In a car． B． In a museum． C． In a shop． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 11. Why do they go into the shopping mall？（　　） A． The exhibition is held there． B． They’ll do some shopping． C． They’re lost． 12. What is Calvin Klein？（　　） A． A businessman． B． A designer． C． An artist． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 13. What did the woman do last night？（　　） A． She learned American social customs． B． She met some nice people． C． She went to a cocktail party． 14. When does the cocktail party start？（　　） A． At 5：30 pm． B． At 6 pm． C． At 7：30 pm． 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 15. What is the purpose of their cocktail party according to the man？ （　　） A． To celebrate Christmas． B． To follow the American custom． C． To welcome newcomers． 16. What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean？（　　） A． A friend． B． A manner． C． A mistake． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 17. When is the high tourist season in England？（　　） A． June and July． B． July and August． C． August and September． 18. When is the holiday period of state schools in England？（　　） A． From about mid－July to the end of August． B． From mid－July to mid－August． C． From early－July to mid－August． 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 19. Where do people prefer to stay for summer holidays？（　　） A． In boarding houses． B． In rented houses． C． In hotels． 20. What may British people refuse to do？（　　） A． Talk about their holidays． B． Try new places to take holidays． C． Change the times of their holidays． √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 听力材料： （Text 1） M：What are you eating？ It smells like fruit． W：It’s not fruit．It is a kind of chocolate， but it looks like cookies． （Text 2） M：I’m looking for some interesting places in this city．Could you give me some advice？ W：We have a beautiful natural park．I can show you the way to it． （Text 3） M：Good afternoon．What’s the matter？ 英 语·必修第一册 W：I’m afraid I’m not feeling well．I had a pretty high fever this morning． （Text 4） W：Waiter， please serve me another beefsteak．My husband dropped my first one on the ground by accident． M：OK， please wait a moment， Madam． （Text 5） W：Thank goodness you’re here．I’ve been waiting for 3 days to get the book． M：Well， don’t blame me．It was my boss who forgot all about it． 英 语·必修第一册 （Text 6） W：Why are you so interested in the history class？ M：Our history teacher Mr Zhang is really humorous． W：Really， but he looks very serious and strict， like a maths teacher． M：No， not at all．The examples he gives are really interesting．And I learn many good historic stories from him．There is lots of laughter in his class． W：No wonder you like him so much．I wish he were our history teacher too． 英 语·必修第一册 （Text 7） M：Excuse me．How much is this cassette tape recorder？ Is it on sale？ W：Yeah．It’s on sale for only ＄100. M：Is it good？ W：Sure．It’s very good and has both an AM and an FM radio． M：Could you give me a 10 percent discount？ W：Sorry．The price is not high， and I can only offer a 5 percent discount． M：It looks good， but it’s not a well－known brand． W：You’re right， but it’s of good quality． M：OK， I’ll take it． 英 语·必修第一册 （Text 8） M：So， what’s next on the course of our visit？ W：Well， I think we might go to see some special places in the city． M：That’s a great idea．Where do you want to go？ W：Well， I think that it would be fun to see Calvin Klein’s exhibition． M：Calvin Klein？ The name sounds familiar ．．． but hey， why are we driving into the shopping mall parking lot？ W：That’s where the exhibition is． M：Now I remember．Calvin Klein is just a fashion designer．As artists， we should explore the art and culture of the country． 英 语·必修第一册 W：We do， but I think that the American shopping center is a good example of American art and culture．Besides， in this kind of “museum”， you can take the art pieces home． （Text 9） M：How was the party last night？ W：Nice．I had a good time and met some very nice people．But where are you off to in such a hurry？ M：I’ve been invited to a cocktail party．It’s 6 o’clock now．I’m late． 英 语·必修第一册 W：But you told me that if you’re invited to a party you should plan to arrive a half－hour late． M：A party， yes．But not a cocktail party． W：What’s a cocktail party like？ M：A cocktail party is generally held from 5：30 pm to 7：30 pm．There are drinks and snacks but no dinner．This cocktail party is being held by my department to celebrate Christmas． W：It seems that you know something about American social customs． 英 语·必修第一册 M：I’ve still got a lot to learn．But American people understand that we’re newcomers here and they don’t hold it against us if we make a “faux pas”． W：Make a what？ M：A faux pas is a French word．It means a mistake， especially in the area of social matters． W：I see． 英 语·必修第一册 （Text 10） M：Ms Green， the high tourist season in England is coming again． Could you tell us more about the tourism in England？ W：Sure．In England， not only the rich but also the poor take holidays every year．During July and August most towns are empty．Factory holidays come mostly in the period between mid－July and mid－ August．State schools usually only have six weeks off， from about mid －July to the end of August． 英 语·必修第一册 The coast is the most popular place for the English people to spend their holidays．Food in British restaurants is reasonably cheap， but rooms are not．Few English people rent houses for their holidays， but one of the traditional ways of spending a summer holiday is in a boarding house． Some boarding－house keepers provide all meals for their guests， but others provide breakfast only． The British people may refuse to change the times at which they take their holidays， but they have shown themselves to be very ready to try new places．When they get home again， they always talk about how they spent their holidays． 英 语·必修第一册 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 　 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A School Activity： The “Exercise Month” 　　A number of important school activities are coming up， and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”． 英 语·必修第一册 　　What is our aim？ 　　The “Exercise Month” is organized by the Youth Sports Club．The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise． 　　What are our activities？ 　　The “Exercise Month” will take place from December 18th to January 15th．During this month， a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise． 英 语·必修第一册 　　•Writing competition 　　The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”．The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition． 　　•Talk 　　The talk will be given on December 18th．The speaker will be Dr．Chiu from St．Stephen’s Hospital．He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise． 英 语·必修第一册 　　•Exhibition 　　The exhibition will be held from December 19th to January 3rd in our school hall．The history of different kinds of exercise， and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show． 　　•After－school exercise classes 　　The after－school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th．In these classes， experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school．They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans． 英 语·必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校“运动月”这 一重要活动，包括活动的目的、举办时间以及各项具体活动安排等 内容。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校“运动月”这 一重要活动，包括活动的目的、举办时间以及各项具体活动安排等 内容。 英 语·必修第一册 21. What is the topic of the writing competition？（　　） A． Exercise and Me． B． A School Activity． C． Practical Exercise Plans． D． After－School Classes． 解析：　细节理解题。根据Writing competition部分中The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”．可知，写作比赛的主 题是“运动与我”。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 22. How long will the after－school exercise last？（　　） A． About half a month． B． About one month． C． About one and a half months． D． About two months． 解析：　细节理解题。根据After－school exercise classes部分中The after－school exercise classes will run from December 18th to January 14th．可知，从12月18日到1月14日大约共计一个月，所以课后运动课 程将持续大约一个月。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 23. What can we learn from the text？（　　） A． The local exercise club has a long history． B． Dr．Chiu will train the members after school． C． The coaches will answer the school members’ questions． D． Some writings from the competition will be on show． 解析：　细节理解题。根据Exhibition部分中The history of different kinds of exercise， and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show．可知，比赛中的一些作品将被展出。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 B 　　When I was a freshman， my high school experience could be described as struggling （努力） to make As and Bs． Going into Carnegie Vanguard High School， everybody told me about how hard it would be and the academic （学业的） struggles that I would go through． They were quite right． 英 语·必修第一册 　　There’s a certain weight in your heart when you open up your grade book to see that you got a 30 on a test． The truth is that grades do not matter or define （给……下定义） you all that much． Try not to let your grades influence your feelings too much． While getting a good grade as a student is important， your academic record does not show whether or not you will succeed in the future． Do your best to get good grades， but a few bad ones aren’t the end of the world． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Some say the most important way to succeed is managing your time well and the easiest way is to write things down． Carnegie gives you a full calendar with a planner in it． At the start of freshman year， I used it every day and wrote down each assignment （任务）． However， I quickly got tired of this and started trying to keep everything in my head — that was a mistake． Shortly after， I realized that I couldn’t remember all the assignments． Keeping a physical note makes planning your tasks much easier． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Human Geography is probably one of my most challenging classes． It’s not because of the teacher or the subject matter， but because of the 20 pages of reading you have every day． So， my advice is to read! The main way we learn is by reading． It may be tiring and boring to read long articles but it will benefit （使受益） you in the end． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己刚进入高中时的学 习生活。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己刚进入高中时的学 习生活。 英 语·必修第一册 24. What was a challenge facing the author at her high school？（　　） A． Keeping up with school activities． B． Getting along with others． C． Getting good grades． D． Finding real interests． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，进入Carnegie Vanguard High School后，作者努力学习，力争取得好成绩。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 25. What does the author think of academic records？（　　） A． They encourage students to work hard and dream big． B． They are valuable but cannot decide a student’s future． C． They are great expectations from teachers． D． They truly influence freshmen’s feelings． 解析：　观点态度题。根据第二段内容可知，作者认为学业成绩虽 然很重要，但是并不能决定学生的未来。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 26. What do we know about the Carnegie calendar？（　　） A． It showed the author’s colorful campus life． B． It allowed the author to explore her school． C． It made the author good at remembering． D． It helped the author plan things out． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第三段第二、三句和最后一句可知， Carnegie calendar可以帮助作者计划学习任务。planner意为“记事簿； 规划簿”；D项中的plan ．．．out意为“精心安排；筹划”。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 27. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph？（　　） A． Being brave to make mistakes． B． Accepting different teachers． C． Learning geography well． D． Reading a lot． 解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的So， my advice is to read!The main way we learn is by reading．可知，作者在最后一段建议 学生多阅读。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 C 　　（2026•山东五地市高一上联考）Lectures on happiness are becoming increasingly popular in Harvard University．I went to one of them， which left a lasting impression on me．While we were listening with close attention， the speaker suddenly stopped and started a game， giving each person a balloon．Each one was asked to write their name on it using a pen．Then the 100 students from 25 schools were divided into two groups． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Now the two groups were in different rooms with their balloons flying in it．The first group of 50 students were asked to find the balloon with their name on it within 5 minutes．Everyone was hurriedly searching for their own name， pushing and running into each other， and there was lots of noise．At the end of 5 minutes， none of them could find their own balloon． 　　The second half， on the other hand， was asked to randomly （随 机地） collect a balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it．Within minutes everyone had their own balloon． 英 语·必修第一册 　　This is exactly happening in our lives．Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness all around， not knowing where it is．Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people．Give them their happiness， and you will get your own happiness．And this is the purpose of human life． 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过哈佛大学关于幸福的 讲座中做的一个实验，说明我们的快乐来自他人的快乐，给他人快 乐，你就会得到自己的快乐。 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过哈佛大学关于幸福的 讲座中做的一个实验，说明我们的快乐来自他人的快乐，给他人快 乐，你就会得到自己的快乐。 英 语·必修第一册 28. What happened to the first group？（　　） A． None made any noise at all． B． None found their balloon． C． Everyone found their friends． D． Everyone helped one another． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，第一组没有人找 到他们的气球。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 29. How many students found their own balloons in the game？（　　） A. 5. B. 25. C. 50. D. 100. 解析：　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句、第二段最后一句和第 三段内容可知，有50个学生在游戏中找到了自己的气球。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 30. According to the text， which of the following is TRUE？（　　） A． Everyone pushed each other in the two groups． B． Students in the game come from the same school． C． Our happiness comes from the happiness of others． D． Students learned nothing about happiness in the game． 解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Our happiness lies in the happiness of other people．可知，C项（我们的快乐来自他人的快乐） 是正确的。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text？（　　） A． Finding Happiness B． Having Lectures C． Collecting Balloons D． Playing Games 解析：　标题归纳题。文章通过互相给予气球的游戏告诉我们，我 们的快乐来自他人的快乐，给他人快乐，你就会得到自己的快乐。因 此A项（寻找快乐）为文章最佳标题。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 D 　　Professor Kevin Warwick is an expert in cybernetics — the study of communication systems in humans， animals， and machines． 　　What would happen if the human brain were connected to a powerful computer？ That is what Kevin Warwick wants to find out．“I want to try to change things， to have a go at completely changing what it means to be human，” he says． 　　Soon he will have an operation．A glass tube （管状物） will be placed around a group of nerves in his arm．Inside the tube， there will be tiny computer circuits （线路）．These will pick up messages being sent to the brain and send them to a computer． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Then the experiment will begin．Says Kevin Warwick： “Pain provides a clear electronic signal （信号） on the nerves as it moves from its starting point to the brain．We want to find out what happens if that signal is sent to the computer and then played back again．Will I feel the same pain？” 　　It is not just about pain．The human nervous system sends many other messages to the brain．The project aims to find whether all of these can be stored on a computer and then played back into the human body． 英 语·必修第一册 　　This could serve many different purposes．The computer could provide eyes for a blind person．Anxious or unhappy people are often given medicine to make them feel better．But what if they could put feelings of happiness directly into their minds？ 　　Imagine that you are thousands of miles away from your loved ones．You love them and long to be back with them．Instead of writing a letter， you store these feelings on a computer and send them to your family as an email． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Professor Warwick now believes that the success of his new experiment could lead to the evolution（进化） of humans．A human will be able to use the memory and mathematical power of the computer．He or she will be able to communicate thoughts and feelings directly across the planet using the Internet．People have used their intelligence （智力） to create increasingly intelligent machines．Has the time now come for the two to join together？ 英 语·必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了凯文•沃里克教授作 为控制论专家，计划通过手术将手臂神经与电脑电路连接，探索人 脑与电脑结合的可能性及潜在应用，进而推动人类进化的实验构 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了凯文•沃里克教授作 为控制论专家，计划通过手术将手臂神经与电脑电路连接，探索人 脑与电脑结合的可能性及潜在应用，进而推动人类进化的实验构 想。 英 语·必修第一册 32. What will the computer circuits be used to do？（　　） A． Send messages to the brain． B． Send messages to a computer． C． Store messages from the computer． D． Store messages from the nervous system． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第三段（在管内装有微型计算机电路。 这些电路将接收发送到大脑的信息，并将其发送到电脑。）可知，电 脑电路的用途是把神经传递给大脑的信息发送到电脑。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 33. What is the purpose of the messages stored on a computer？（　　） A． To reduce pain． B． To improve memory． C． To improve the human body． D． To get them back when necessary． 解析：　细节理解题。根据第五段（该项目旨在查明所有这些信息 是否都能存储在电脑上，然后再回传到人体内。）可知，将信息存储 在电脑上的目的是必要时能将其重新回传。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 34. What does “the two” in the last paragraph refer to？（　　） A． Human evolution and machines． B． Humans and human intelligence． C． Human intelligence and computers． D． Human evolution and intelligence． 解析：　词义猜测题。根据最后一段内容可知，the two指代上文提 到的“人类智力”和“电脑”。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 35. Which of the following words can best describe Professor Warwick？ （　　） A． Hard－working． B． Creative． C． Clever． D． Brave． 解析：　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，沃里克教授提出将人 脑与电脑连接的创新实验，体现了他富有创造力的特质。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　（2026•临沂高一上期中）So what’s high school really like？ Is there more work or more stress？ Will it be difficult to go from being one of the oldest middle school students to one of the youngest high school students？ 36. 　　 Here are some tips for freshmen in high school． 英 语·必修第一册 　　37.  　　 There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experiencing at this very moment! Although you may feel a million different things， just remember that there are people that are feeling the same way．Put those feelings aside and put a smile on your face! 　　You can make new friends．At the beginning of high－school years， a lot of students will stay with the friends they already know.38. 　　 In fact， these students would rather be out making new friends but may be too shy．So don’t be afraid to go out and introduce yourself to a new person． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Don’t be afraid to ask questions．If you don’t understand something， ask your teacher! It’s possible that there are others who don’t get it either and are silently having the same question.39. 　　 　　Join an interesting club or sport．High school is the time to try new things.40. 　　 There are so many clubs to choose from， like the environmental club， the Spanish club， the cooking club， and so many more! Many schools also offer many sports， including a freshman level! Joining a club or sport is also a great way to meet people! 　　 英 语·必修第一册 B． Go to social events． C． They’ll be glad someone speaks up． D． Such worries may appear in your mind． E． Luckily high school has so much to offer． F． It seems like everyone already has a friend group． G． You can go to one of them if you have a question． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对高一新生可能面临的 一些困惑和担忧，提供了一些实用的建议和方法。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对高一新生可能面临的 一些困惑和担忧，提供了一些实用的建议和方法。 A． You aren’t alone． 英 语·必修第一册 36. D　上文讲述的都是高一新生可能会有的担忧和疑问。D项（这样 的担忧可能会出现在你的脑海中）承接上文，并引出下文的建议。 37. A　根据空后两句可知，有很多青少年都在经历着和你一样的事 情。A项（你并不孤单）概括下文内容。 38. F　根据空前一句可知，很多学生在高中开始时会和他们已经认识 的朋友在一起。F项（似乎每个人都已经有了自己的朋友圈子）进一 步解释为什么很多学生会和已经认识的朋友在一起。 英 语·必修第一册 39. C　根据上文可知，不要害怕提问，如果你有什么不明白的地方， 就问老师，可能还有其他人也不明白，正在默默地问着同样的问题。 C项（他们会很高兴有人主动提问）说明提问的好处，与本段第一句 相呼应。 40. E　根据空前一句可知，高中是尝试新事物的时候。E项（幸运的 是，高中能提供的东西非常多）说明高中有很多机会可以让学生尝试 新事物。下文中的Many schools also offer many sports也有提示。 英 语·必修第一册 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 　　I used to take my grandmother’s weekly phone calls for granted （认 为理所当然）．Every Sunday evening， she would call to ask about my life， and I would give brief responses while multitasking．To me， it was just a routine （惯例）． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Everything changed when my grandfather passed away．In the  　41　 that followed， I noticed how lonely Grandma sounded．One Sunday， she didn’t call．Feeling  　42　 ， I called her instead．Her voice brightened immediately， and we talked for an hour． 　　That call became our new  　43　．I began to truly listen to her stories about the past — how she and Grandpa met， their struggles， and their dreams．Through these conversations， I gained a deeper  　44　 of our family history and her wisdom． 英 语·必修第一册 　　One evening， she  　45　 mentioned wanting to learn how to use a smartphone to view photos of our family trips．I saw this as a （n）  　46　 to give back．The next weekend， I  　47　 to grandmother’s with a brand－new phone and a detailed plan to teach her． 　　The learning process was  　48　 at first．She often forgot the steps and felt discouraged．But I remembered her  　49　 with me when I was a child learning to read．So I practiced the same patience with her． 英 语·必修第一册 　　After weeks of practice， my grandmother  　50　 it．Her face lit up when she  　51　 opened her first photo album on the phone．“I feel connected to your world now，” she said tearfully．At that moment， I realized this wasn’t just about teaching technology； it was about  　52　 generations． 　　The experience taught me family bonds need continuous  　53　．We must actively  　54　 time to strengthen these relationships．Now， I not only call Grandma regularly but also visit her more often．She always says our conversations are the highlight of her week， but little does she know that she is also a precious  　55　 in my life． 英 语·必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”曾经对祖母每周 的电话敷衍了事，祖父去世后“我”才意识到祖母的孤独，进而主 动陪伴她、教她使用智能手机，最终深刻体会到家庭纽带需要持续 努力维护的故事。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”曾经对祖母每周 的电话敷衍了事，祖父去世后“我”才意识到祖母的孤独，进而主 动陪伴她、教她使用智能手机，最终深刻体会到家庭纽带需要持续 努力维护的故事。 英 语·必修第一册 41. A． emergency B． silence C． recovery D． response 解析：　根据上文可知，亲人离世后周围会陷入冷清的沉寂，且下 文也印证了这种沉寂带来的孤独感。 42. A． awkward B． guilty C． concerned D． secure 解析：　根据上文Every Sunday evening， she would call和One Sunday， she didn’t call．可知，祖母打破了每周通话的惯例，“我” 因此产生了担忧。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 43. A． habit B． basis C． trick D． medium 解析：　根据上文it was just a routine和we talked for an hour可 知，之前的通话只是惯例，这次主动通话后形成了新的固定行为 模式，即习惯。 44. A． realization B． quality C． measure D． understanding 解析：　根据上文“我”开始真正倾听她讲述过去的故事可知，倾 听故事的过程会让人对相关内容产生更深入的认知和理解。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 45. A． accidentally B． definitely C． proudly D． equally 解析：　根据下文I saw this as a（n） ．．．to give back可知，祖母 的提及并非刻意为之，而是不经意间的表达。 46. A． task B． challenge C． opportunity D． lesson 解析：　根据上文she would call to ask about my life可知，祖母 一直关心“我”，现在她有学习手机的需求，“我”认为这是回 报她的机会。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 47. A． struggled B． responded C． behaved D． headed 解析：　根据下文to grandmother’s with a brand－new phone and a detailed plan to teach her可知，“我”的目的地是祖母家，head to 表示 “前往”，符合语境。 48. A． smooth B． discouraging C． enjoyable D． similar 解析：　根据下文She often forgot the steps and felt discouraged．可 知，祖母初期学习并不顺利，过程让人感到泄气。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 49. A． behavior B． patience C． opinion D． judgment 解析：　根据下文So I practiced the same patience with her．可知， “我”现在的耐心是效仿祖母当年对“我”的态度，前后形成呼应。 50. A． recognized B． ignored C． escaped D． made 解析：　根据下文可知，祖母最终学会了使用手机，make it 是固定 短语，意为“成功做到”。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 51. A． simply B． suddenly C． finally D． casually 解析：　根据上文After weeks of practice可知，祖母的学习过程持续 了一段时间，现在终于达成目标，finally体现了这一过程的不易。 52. A． contacting B． respecting C． bridging D． protecting 解析：　根据上文I feel connected to your world now可知，教祖母用 手机让祖孙之间的距离更近，打破了代际隔阂。bridge意为“弥合， 连接”。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 53. A． benefit B． effort C． comfort D． joy 解析：　根据下文可知，维护家庭关系需要主动付出行动和努力。 54. A． take off B． take on C． get over D． set aside 解析：　根据上文family bonds need continuous effort可知，要维护家 庭关系，就需要特意腾出时间。set aside time表示“留出时间”。 √ √ 英 语·必修第一册 55. A． gift B． theme C． memory D． imagination 解析：　根据上文可知，祖母带给“我”很多收获，对“我”而言 是珍贵的存在，如同礼物一般。将祖母比作生命中的“礼物”，表达 了作者对祖母的珍视和爱。 √ 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 　　（2026•长沙高一上检测）Adolescence （青春期）， in general， is 56. 　　　　 （challenge） for both parents and their children．Many parents try to redefine their relationships with their growing children and the changes that come with 57. 　　　　　　．Some may still stick to the 58. 　　　　　　 （behave） that was right when the children were little because they are afraid of losing the closeness that they 59. 　　　 （enjoy） while their children were still little． 英 语·必修第一册 　　No parent is perfect， and even parents need help or a little push to get past an emotional hurdle （情感障碍） 60. 　　　　　　 is holding them back．Some may even be 61. 　　　　　　 （total） sure that what they’re doing is correct． 　　When the time is right， start a conversation with your mom 62. 　　　　　　 an empathetic （感同身受的） point of view．Tell her that you appreciate all that she has done 63. 　　　　 （raise） you and the lengths she will go to make sure you are happy and doing well at school， but that it’s starting to make you 64. 　　　 　　（comfortable）． 英 语·必修第一册 Sometimes， there really is too much of a good thing， and she needs to pull back a bit so you don’t feel 65. 　　　　　　 （hold） back from growing up．But no matter what happens， you will be fine．You will still love and appreciate her， and she can trust you on that． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青春期对父母和孩子的 挑战，并就如何与母亲沟通给出了建议。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青春期对父母和孩子的 挑战，并就如何与母亲沟通给出了建议。 英 语·必修第一册 56. challenging　考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作 表语，表示“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。 57. it　考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用it代指上文提到的 Adolescence，作宾语。故填it。 58. behavio（u）r　考查名词。此处应用名词behavio（u）r作宾语， that was right是定语从句，修饰先行词behavio（u）r，根据空后的was 可知用单数。故填behavio（u）r。 英 语·必修第一册 59. enjoyed　考查时态。that they ．．．为定语从句，空处为从句的 谓语，再根据while their children were still little可知，此处描述孩子们 小时候发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填enjoyed。 60. which/that　考查关系代词。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行 词an emotional hurdle，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语。故填 which/that。 61. totally　考查副词。空处应用副词totally作状语，修饰形容词sure。 故填totally。 英 语·必修第一册 62. from　考查介词。空处表示“从……的角度”，应用介词from， 构成短语from ．．．point of view。故填from。 63. to raise　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用动词不 定式作目的状语。故填to raise。 64. uncomfortable　考查形容词。根据句中的but可知前后句子为转折 关系，前面提到感激父母为你所做的一切，but后应该表述与此矛盾的 意思。故填uncomfortable。 65. held　考查非谓语动词。feel是感官动词，空处应用非谓语动词作 表语，主语you和动词hold是被动关系，应用过去分词形式，hold back 是固定搭配，意为“抑制”。故填held。 英 语·必修第一册 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　假定你是李华，你的网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。她 发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的学习环境，很孤独。请给她 回复邮件，内容包括： 　　（1）表示理解给予安慰； 　　（2）提出建议并给出理由。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·必修第一册 Dear Lily， 　Best wishes， 　Li Hua 　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 英 语·必修第一册 参考范文： Dear Lily， 　　I’m truly sorry to know you’re struggling with the new learning environment and feeling lonely．When I first tried something new， I felt lost too， so your feelings are completely valid． 英 语·必修第一册 　　To feel better， join campus language exchange groups．You can practice Chinese and make friends simultaneously．Also， start conversations with classmates after class — they’re usually happy to chat and share local life．Besides， explore nearby food streets on weekends．Sharing delicious snacks is an excellent way to break the ice． 　　I believe you’ll fit in soon! If you need more ideas， don’t hesitate to tell me． 　Best wishes， 　Li Hua 英 语·必修第一册 第二节（满分25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　Early in my teaching career （事业）， I heard countless excuses for why students didn’t have their homework — most of these excuses are invented， and many of them are amusing．And， yes， “the dog ate it” was one of them．As time passed， I grew tired of hearing “I don’t have my homework because ．．．” And so， I quit accepting any excuse． 英 语·必修第一册 　　When I moved to an inner－city middle school， I took my “no－ excuse” attitude with me．“No excuses!” I warned my eighth graders on the first day of school．I collected homework at the beginning of each class．When a student didn’t have it， I never asked why．Instead， I sighed loudly， shook my head and — with the student looking on — recorded a zero in the grade book．Soon I became famous in the school for being extremely strict． 英 语·必修第一册 　　Then， one afternoon， shortly after the bell rang， I stepped into the classroom and began to collect all the students’ homework．When I walked to Anthony， he dropped his head with his lower lip quivering （颤抖）， “I don’t have my homework because ．．．” 　　“No excuse，” I looked at him angrily， thinking there was another ugly excuse for being lazy． 　　My warning stopped Anthony in mid－sentence．His face turned red with embarrassment and he was almost in tears．In that classroom of 25 students， there was dead silence． 英 语·必修第一册 　　As usual， I sighed heavily， shook my head and recorded a zero in the grade book．After that， I moved to another student．One by one， they handed in their homework silently．After the class， still in anger， I stormed out of the classroom and into my office．I never believed Anthony had a really good reason for failing to finish his homework．How could a student who lost interest in their study and made up excuses for their laziness be forgiven？ Never．And I would never give up my “No excuse” attitude．I would never listen to their stupid excuses．Never． 　　But this time I was wrong． 英 语·必修第一册 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　At the end of school that afternoon， Anthony came to my office．  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　After that， I changed my attitude from “No excuse” to “Listen and Help”． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　  　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 英 语·必修第一册 参考范文： 　　At the end of school that afternoon， Anthony came to my office． “I know whatever happened， I should have finished my homework， but ．．．” Heart－broken， he suddenly burst out crying．It was then that I decided to listen to him．I put my hand on Anthony’s thin shoulder， asking him gently to tell me what the matter was．“My dad has been in hospital for two weeks， and my mom waits tables at night， so I have to take care of my little brother．” How I regretted I hadn’t listened to his explanation earlier．I told him I would help him with his study at lunchtime．He nodded gratefully．And since then， Anthony had never missed any homework． 英 语·必修第一册 After that， I changed my attitude from “No excuse” to “Listen and Help”． I decided to give up my “No excuse” attitude． Surprisingly， when I tried to listen， I truly discovered that my students were always in difficult situations and because of listening， I also could find better ways to help them．Slowly， both their study and our relationship improved．Most importantly， I learned that “I’ll listen” works a whole lot better than “No excuse!” This was a lesson that wasn’t taught in the education classes I’d taken in college． 英 语·必修第一册 $