Unit 2 School Life Lesson 1 My School Day 1 分层优化练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层递进+语言能力进阶”为特色，通过基础巩固、能力提升、拓展交际及拔高选做四层设计，实现从词汇积累到语篇应用的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（首字母填空）、短语翻译、基础语法（单选）、简单语篇（完形）|聚焦Unit 2核心词汇与基础句型，如“lesson”“break”等高频词及“start at”“have got”基础结构| |能力提升层|句型转换、语法应用（语法填空）、句子补全|强化语法规则运用，如一般疑问句转换、介词搭配，衔接基础层知识点进行变式训练| |拓展交际层|补全对话|创设真实交际情境，考查“after-school club”等话题的语用能力，体现语言工具性| |拔高选做题|短句仿写|综合运用“start at、have got”等目标句型，融合思维品质与学习能力，实现知识迁移|

2026-2027学年北师大版七年级上 · Unit 2 School Life Lesson 1 My School Day · 分层优化练习 基础巩固层（必做） 一、首字母填空（每题2分，共12分） 1. I have four l_______ in the morning. 2. Lewis is from the UK. He has got football p______ after school. 3. Between lessons, we have a short b______ to relax. 4. We go to different after-school c______ after lessons finish. 5. Li Ming is from China. He has got four lessons b_____ noon. 6. We have many interesting a______ after class. 二、根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语（每题2分，共10分） 1. 上午的课间休息 ______________ 2. 做早操 ______________ 3. 在学校吃午饭 ______________ 4. 去美术俱乐部 ______________ 5. 一小时的午餐时间 ______________ 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. My school day ______ at 8:30 a.m. A. start   B. starts   C. starting   D. to start ( ) 2. We have got six lessons, a 20-minute morning break ______ a lunch hour. A. or   B. but   C. and   D. so ( ) 3. I eat lunch ______ school. A. in   B. on   C. at   D. for ( ) 4. —______ do you like your school day? —Because I can join many clubs after class. A. What   B. Why   C. When   D. Where ( ) 5. We have ______ one hour to do sports after lessons. A. get   B. got   C. getting   D. to get ( ) 6. —______ do you do sports every day? —At 8:00 a.m. A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. Why ( ) 7. Our lunch break is ______ 12:00 ______ 1:30 p.m. A. from; to   B. at; at   C. between; to   D. in; on ( ) 8. Li Ming is ______ China. He starts school at 8:00 a.m. A. at   B. from   C. in   D. of ( ) 9. After lessons, we ______ go to the sports club on weekdays. A. usually   B. am   C. is   D. be ( ) 10. My school day is busy ______ fun! A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so 四、完形填空（语篇理解，每题1.5分，共9分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D中选择最佳选项。 Hello! I'm Wang Mei. My school day starts at 8: 30 a.m. We have  (1) ______ lessons in the morning. (2) ______ two lessons, we do morning exercises. I like it (3) ______ it makes me feel energetic. We have a short morning break (4) ______ 20 minutes. I often talk with my classmates then. At 12:00, we have lunch at school. The food is delicious. (5) ______ the afternoon, we have two lessons. Lessons finish at 3:30 p.m. Then we go to different after-school clubs. I am in the Art Club. My school day is busy (6) ______ fun. I love it! ( ) 1. A. a   B. four  C. the   D. ten ( ) 2. A. Before   B. At   C. After   D. For ( ) 3. A. but   B. so   C. or   D. because ( ) 4. A. for   B. at   C. in   D. on ( ) 5. A. At   B. On   C. In   D. For ( ) 6. A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so 能力提升层（必做） 五、完成句子（每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. 我的学校日从早上8:00开始。 My school day ________ ________ 8:00 a.m. 2. ________ we finish two lessons, we do morning exercises. （在上午两节课结束之后，我们做早操。） 3. 我喜欢放学后踢足球。 I like ________ football after school. 4. 我的学校日很忙但很有趣。 My school day is ________ ________ fun. 5. 我喜欢音乐，________ 我加入了音乐俱乐部。（所以） I like music, ________ I join the Music Club. 六、语法填空（每题1分，共6分） Hi! I'm Tom. I'm 1. _______ Canada. Our school starts at 8:30 a.m. We have got six 2. ______ (lesson), a 20-minute morning break and a lunch hour. I eat lunch 3. ______ school. Lessons end at 3:20 p.m. Then, we go to different after-school 4. ______ (club). I have got basketball practice. My best friend Jack 5. ______ (have) got a music lesson. My school day is fun and 6. ______ (excite). 七、句型转换（每题2分，共8分） 1. Lewis has got football practice after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Lewis ________ football practice after school? 2. My school day starts at 8:30 a.m.（改为否定句） My school day ________ ________ at 8:30 a.m. 3. Li Ming is from China.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Li Ming from? 4. We have a lunch break from 12:00 to 1:30.（对划线时间段提问） ________ ________ your lunch break? 拓展交际层（必做） 八、补全对话（方框选句，一项多余，每题2分，共10分） 方框选项： · A. What sport do you like best? · B. What do you do after school finishes? · C. We have a short morning break. · D. How many lessons do you have before noon? · E. I take part in football training. · F. I have got six lessons and a lunch hour. Mary: Hi, Li Ming! Can you tell me about your school day? Li Ming: Sure. My school day starts at 8:00 a.m. After two lessons, we do morning exercises. 1. ______ Mary: That sounds great! 2. ______ Li Ming: I have got six lessons and a lunch hour. Four before noon and two in the afternoon. And a lunch break from 12:00 to 1:30 p.m. Mary: Wow, you have lots of classes. 3. ______ Li Ming: After that, we have one hour to do sports and then we go to after-school clubs. Mary: 4. ______ Li Ming: I like football best. Mary: Great! Do you have football practice every day? Li Ming: Yes. 5. ______ 拔高选做题（5分） 九、短句仿写 任务：用本课时句型写4句话介绍你的上学日，必须包含 start at、have got、after-school club、busy but。 评分标准：全部用上指定短语2分；句式语法正确2分；书写整洁1分 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、首字母填空 1. lessons   2. practice   3. break   4. clubs   5. before   6. activities 二、短语默写 1. morning break 2. do morning exercises 3. eat lunch at school 4. go to the Art Club 5. a lunch hour；备选：one-hour lunch break 三、单项选择 1. B   2. C   3. C   4. B   5. B 6. C   7. A   8. B   9. A   10. B 四、完形填空 1. B   2. C   3. D   4. A   5. C   6. B 五、完成句子 1. starts at   2. After   3. playing   4. busy but   5. so 六、语法填空 1. from   2. lessons   3. at   4. clubs   5. has   6. exciting 七、句型转换 1. Has; got   2. doesn't start   3. Where is   4. How long is 八、补全对话 1. C   2. D   3. B   4. A   5. E 多余选项：F 九、短句仿写（参考范文） My school day starts at 8 o'clock. I have got six lessons every day. I join the after-school football club. My school day is busy but interesting. 说明：4处目标短语全部用到、语法无误、书写整洁即可得满分5分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $