内容正文:
Unit 3
3月
15日
计划
Plans and Dates
闽教版五年级上册 · 英语
Let's learn about dates & plans!
UNIT 03
Contents
目录
Unit 3 · 计划与日期
闽教版 五年级上册
L1
What's the date today?
日期表达 · 序数词 · 核心句型
L2
Tomorrow is Mother's Day.
母亲节 · 将来时 · make…for…
L3
Let's help the lost pets.
宠物描述 · 年龄表达 · Let's句型
L4
We'll go to Hangzhou for holiday.
旅行计划 · will将来时 · 西湖
总
单元总结与考点归纳
核心词汇 · 8大句型 · 语法重点 · 写作框架
date
L1
LESSON ONE
What's the Date Today?
difficult
find
date
today
序数词
核心句型
“What's the today?” → “It's May 29th.”
月份 + 序数词 · 具体日期用 on
Unit 3 · 计划与日期
重点句子分析
日期表达精讲
星期几
几月几日
核心句型
“What’s the date today?”
“It’s May 29th.”
结构:月份(首字母大写) + 序数词
May 29th = May the twenty-ninth
序数词规则
Ordinal Numbers
1st 2nd 3rd
特殊变化:first, second, third
4th–20th
基数词 + th:fourth, fifth, twelfth, twentieth
21st 22nd 23rd
十位用基数 + 个位序数:twenty-first, twenty-second
30th 40th
整十:变 y 为 ie + th (thirtieth, fortieth)
记忆口诀:一、二、三特殊记,四到二十 th 加,廿一起个位变,整十 y 改 ie
日期示例
Date Examples
June 1st
儿童节
October 15th
秋季
December 25th
圣诞节
January 1st
新年
What day is it? — 问 (It’s Monday.)
What’s the date? — 问 (It’s May 29th.)
考点:date 前加 the;具体日期用介词 on (on May 29th)
核心句型
It's easy to remember
这很容易记住。
My birthday will come in three days
再过三天就是我的生日。
考查点:February 29th涉及闰年文化知识
(every four years),常作为听力理解的隐含考点和跨学科融合点
It's easy to do sth 表示容易做某事.
L1 · 重点句子分析
L1 · 重点句子分析
on May 29th
in May
1
“What’s the date today?”
句型:What’s the date + 时间状语?
date= 日期(几月几日)
考点:date 前加the
疑问句 · 日期
2
“It’s May 29th.”
结构:It’s + 月份 + 序数词
考点:月份首字母大写,日期用序数词
口语读作 “Maythetwenty-ninth”
陈述句 · 日期
3
“What day is it today?” (对比)
问星期几,回答:It’s Monday / Tuesday …
区分:date(日期)vsday(星期几/日子)
对比 · 易混
4
介词用法:on / in
on+ 具体日期
in+ 月份
考点:on + 具体日期
介词 · 日期
Unit 3 · Plans and Dates
L1 · 常见考点
the
first(1st)
second(2nd)
third(3rd)
th
考点 1
date vs day 区分
What’s the date? → 问几月几日 (It’s May 29th.)
What day is it? → 问星期几 (It’s Monday.)
date 前加 ;day 前不加 the
考点 2
序数词变化规则
第一类: , , — 特殊
第二类:fourth(4th), sixth(6th)… — 加
第三类:fifth(5th), twelfth(12th) — 变 ve 为 f + th
第四类:twentieth(20th), thirtieth(30th) — 变 y 为 ie + th
例题精练
① What’s date today?
答案:
the
(date 前加 the)
考点:date 前必须加 the
② It’s June (1).
答案:
1st
(first / 序数词)
考点:日期用序数词,1 → 1st
常见易错:
✗ What’s date today?
✓ What’s the date today?
L1 · 常见考点分析
闽教版 五年级上册
on
✓
in
✗
in
✓
not easy
hard
考点 3
日期介词 on / in
+ 具体日期 (on May 29th)
+ 具体日期 (in May 29th)
+ 月份 (in May)
考点:on + 具体日期,in + 月份
考点 4
difficult 的用法
It’s difficult. = It’s .
difficult = (困难的)
difficult 是形容词,前面用 动词
be
L1 · 常见考点分析
make
L2
LESSON TWO
Tomorrow Is Mother's Day
tomorrow
make
paper
give
card
chore
核心句型
“I'll some red paper flowers for Mom.”
I'll = I will · 一般将来时 · make...for... 为…制作…
Unit 3 · 计划与日期
L2 · 课文重点与句子分析
Unit 3 · Plans and Dates
1
“Tomorrow is Mother’s Day.”
Tomorrow = 明天
节日名首字母大写
结构:Tomorrow is + 节日
考点:
Mother’s Day 中 M 和 D 大写,’s 表“属于”
2
“I’ll make some red paper flowers for Mom.”
I’ll = I will
will + 动词原形
make...for... = 为…制作…
考点:
for 表“给/为”;will 后接动词原形
Mother’s Day · 温暖的惊喜
08 / 17
3
make a card / give flowers / do chores
make a card 做贺卡
give flowers to Mom 送花
paper flowers
paper 作形容词 = 纸做的
拓展:
do chores (做家务) — chore 是可数名词
4
“I’ll do some chores for Mom.”
chore = 家务杂事
do chores
for Mom 为妈妈
考点:
some chores 中 some 用于肯定句;chores 常用复数
L2 · 课文重点与句子分析
L2 · 常见考点
考点清单
Key Points
09 / 17
考点 1
一般将来时 (will)
I'll = I will 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形
否定:won't = will not
考点:will 后接 动词原形
考点 2
make...for... 结构
make some flowers for Mom
make a card for Dad
考点:for 表“给 / 为”
例题精练
1
I'll ____ (make) some red paper flowers ____ Mom.
答案
make for
(will + 动词原形; for 表“给”)
2
Tomorrow ____ (be) Mother's Day.
答案
is
(一般现在时表将来, 节日名首字母大写)
易错提醒:will 后不加 to,直接接动词原形;tomorrow 前不加 on/in
闽教版 五年级上册
09 / 17
考点 3
名词作形容词
paper flowers(纸花)— paper 修饰 flowers
red paper flowers(红色纸花)
考点:材料名词可作 定语
考点 4
tomorrow 的用法
tomorrow(明天)作时间状语
考点:tomorrow 前 不加 介词
Tomorrow is Mother's Day. (√)
L2 · 常见考点
考点清单
Key Points
5-year-old
复合形容词
L3
LESSON THREE
Let's Help the Lost Pets
pet
brown
kind
helpful
call
核心句型
“He is a dog.” · “She is black and white.”
数字-year-old · 颜色描述用 and
Unit 3 · 计划与日期
L3 · 课文重点与句子分析
Unit 3 · Plans and Dates
1
“He is a 5-year-old dog.”
句型:主语 + be + a + 数字-year-old + 名词
5-year-old = 五岁的(复合形容词,year 不用复数)
考点:复合形容词中的名词用单数(不能说 5-years-old)
复合形容词
2
“She is black and white.”
句型:主语 + be + 颜色形容词
black and white = 黑白相间的
考点:多个颜色用and连接
颜色描述
3
“Lost on Oct. 6th.”
省略句:It was lost on October 6th.
lost = 丢失的(形容词)
考点:on + 具体日期
省略 · 日期
4
“Let’s help the lost pets.”
Let’s= Let us(让我们)
结构:Let’s + 动词原形
lost pets = 丢失的宠物(lost 作形容词)
考点:Let’s 后接动词原形
祈使句
L3 · 课文重点与句子分析
L3 · 常见考点
1
复合形容词 数字-year-old
a
5-year-old
dog
✓
(year 用单数)
a
5-years-old
dog
✗
类似:a 10-year-old boy / a 3-month-old baby
2
Let’s + 动词原形
Let’s
help
the lost pets.
Let’s
go
swimming.
考点
Let’s 后接动词原形,不可加 to
例题精练
He is a ____ dog.
5-year-old
(复合形容词 year 用单数)
✗ 5-years-old
She is black ____ white.
and
(颜色之间用 and 连接)
考点清单
Key Points
Unit 3 · Plans and Dates
3
颜色描述
black
and
white(黑白相间)
brown / black / white / yellow
考点
颜色前不加冠词;多个颜色用
and
连接
4
lost 的用法
lost(形容词)= 丢失的:a
lost
pet
lose(动词)= 丢失:Don’t
lose
it.
考点
区分 lost 作形容词 vs 动词过去式
考点清单
Key Points
L3 · 常见考点
描述词汇:brown(棕色)、kind(善良的)、helpful(乐于助人的),需在语境中准确运用
复合形容词:5-year-old 数字与名词用连字符,year不加s,常误写为5 years old
日期格式:Lost on Oct.6th,介词 on 加具体日期
知识延伸
October 2nd
L4
LESSON FOUR
We'll Go to Hangzhou for holiday.
train
city
visit
famous
tea
核心句型
“On , we'll visit the West Lake.”
We'll = We will · on + 具体日期 · go to + 地点 + for holiday
Unit 3 · 计划与日期
L4 · 课文重点与句子分析
Unit 3 · Hangzhou Holiday
1
“We'll go to Hangzhou for holiday.”
We'll = We will
一般将来时
go to + 地点 + for + 目的
考点:
for holiday = 去度假;for 表目的
2
“On October 2nd, we'll visit the West Lake.”
句型:On + 日期, 主语 + will + 动词原形
visit = 参观
考点:
on + 具体日期放在句首,后接
逗号
L4 · 课文重点与句子分析
Hangzhou · West Lake 杭州西湖
拓展词汇:
train 火车
city 城市
visit 参观
famous 著名的
tea 茶
闽教版 五年级上册 · Hangzhou Trip
a
in
for
3
“Hangzhou is a famous city.”
famous = 著名的
a + 形容词 + 名词
famous 前加 (辅音开头)
句型:
主语 + be + a + 形容词 + 名词
4
“Longjing tea is famous in China.”
famous (在某地出名)
famous for (以…闻名)
Hangzhou is famous West Lake.
区分:
famous in + 地点 / famous for + 特色
L4 · 常见考点
考点清单
Key Points
考点 1
will 一般将来时
We'll = We will
结构:主语 + will + 动词原形
否定:won't = will not
考点:will 后接 动词原形
考点 2
on + 具体日期
On October 2nd (√) In October 2nd (×)
考点:具体日期前用 on
月份用 in,日期用 on
例题精练
1
____ October 2nd, we'll ____ (visit) the West Lake.
答案
On · visit
(on + 日期; will + 动词原形)
2
Hangzhou is a ____ (fame / famous) city.
答案
famous
(形容词修饰 city)
famous 是形容词,fame 是名词
易错提醒:In October 2nd (×) → On October 2nd (√)
L4 · 常见考点
闽教版 五年级上册
考点 3
famous 的用法
a famous city = 一个著名的城市
famous for(以…闻名):Hangzhou is famous for West Lake.
famous in(在某地出名):Longjing tea is famous in China.
考点:famous 前加 a(辅音开头)
考点 4
visit 的用法
visit + 地点(参观某地):visit the West Lake
visit + 人(拜访某人):visit my grandma
考点:visit 是及物动词,直接接宾语
考点清单
Key Points
L4 · 常见考点
Unit 3 · 单元总结
闽教版 五年级上册
16 / 17
核心句型
8个
① What's the date today?
→ It's May 29th.
日期问答
② Tomorrow is Mother's Day.
节日表达
③ I'll make some red paper flowers for Mom.
will + 动词原形
④ Let's help the lost pets.
Let's + 动词原形
⑤ He is a 5-year-old dog.
She is black and white.
描述动物
⑥ Lost on Oct. 6th.
省略句 + 日期
旅行计划
⑧ On Oct. 2nd, we'll visit the West Lake.
日期 + 将来时
核心词汇
date
today
tomorrow
make
give
help
call
visit
difficult
kind
helpful
famous
brown
paper
card
chore
pet
train
city
tea
⑦ We'll go to Hangzhou for holiday.
Unit 3 · 单元总结
will
won't
序数词
数字-year-old
on
in
动词原形
语法要点
Grammar
一般将来时 (will)
主语 + + 动词原形
否定: = will not
日期表达
月份 + (May 29th)
口语:Maythetwenty-ninth
复合形容词
(5-year-old)
year 用单数,中间连字符
介词 on / in
+ 具体日期 (on May 29th)
+ 月份 (in May)
Let's + 动词原形
Let's = Let us, 后接
Let's help the lost pets.
写作任务
Write about your plan
写作框架
____ is ___. I'll ___. I'll ___. I feel ___.
示例:
Tomorrow is Mother's Day.
I'll make a card for Mom.
I'll do some chores. I feel happy.
情感词汇
happy
excited
loved
proud
thankful
小提示:用 will 表达计划,用 on + 日期写具体安排
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