Unit 3 My School（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 My School·能力提升 答案 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．C 二、 阅读七选五（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 21．A 22．C 23．F 24．G 25．B 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．E 四、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 46．both 47．classmates 48．our 49．and 50．teacher’s 51．are 52．doing 53．has 54．well 55．a 六、 书面表达（20分） 【参考范文】  Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school.     Our school is big and beautiful. There are three main buildings. The classroom building is in the center, and the library stands behind it. We have many interesting subjects this term, such as English, math and science. They are useful for us. Besides, there are all kinds of clubs. You can join the music club or the sports club. I am in the reading club.     I love my school very much. I hope you will enjoy your visit here. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 My School·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them. A Beautiful ClassroomClass 3, Grade 7 The classroom is very clean and bright (明亮的). The windows are big. There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills (窗台). The sunlight can come in on sunny days. Students take photos of some cute animals and put them on the walls. A Lovely ClassroomClass 1, Grade 8 When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home. There is a big photo of all the students and teachers in the front of the classroom. A clock is next to the photo. The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates. They all have fun reading after class. A Fun ClassroomClass 6, Grade 9 The classroom is like a world of games. There is a map of the learning trip on the wall. After the students finish (完成) some things, they can draw a star on it. They can also write their ideas and wishes on the map. All these make learning more fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1．In the Beautiful Classroom (Class 3, Grade 7), what can you see on the windowsills? A． B． C． D． 2．Why do the teachers put a bookcase in Class 1, Grade 8? A．To start a reading club. B．To make the classroom tidy. C．To let students share their books. D．To help students have fun cleaning. 3．In Class 6, Grade 9, what can students do after finishing some things? A．Take photos of animals. B．Draw a star on the map. C．Read books from the bookcase. D．Put flowers on the windowsills. 4．Which classroom feels like home? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 1, Grade 8. C．Class 6, Grade 9. D．Class 2, Grade 7. 5．What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A．The great classrooms in school. B．The students from different classes. C．The different ideas about schools. D．The teachers from different schools. B Good morning, everyone! My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13. I am a middle school student in Watterson’s School. The school is big and I like it very much. There is a playground, a classroom building, a library and a dining hall in the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it. Many students like going there to play football after school. That’s my favourite sport. Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground. There are thirty-two classrooms, three science labs and a big computer room in it. The library is on the right of the playground. There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon. I can also do my homework there. Behind the library is a dining hall. It is very new. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．Where is Calvin from? A．Singapore. B．Australia. C．The UK. D．The US. 7．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it”refer to (指的是)? A．The playground. B．The football. C．The tree. D．The school. 8．Where is the classroom building? A．Behind the library. B．In the middle of the school. C．On the left of the playground. D．On the right of the playground. 9．What does Calvin like to do in the afternoon? A．Draw pictures. B．Read books. C．Play basketball. D．Play football. 10．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Calvin’s Life B．Calvin’s Family C．Calvin’s School D．Calvin’s Hobby C There is a big community park behind our school. On the north side of the park, there is a sports field. Students often play football there after school. On the south side, there is a quiet garden. In the middle of the park, there is a small lake. You can go boating on the lake, but you can’t swim or fish. There are notices near the lake. One says “No swimming” and the other says “No fishing”. Across from the lake is a small museum about plants. It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. It is not open on Monday. 11．Where is the community park? A．Behind the school. B．In front of the school. C．Next to the dining hall. D．Across from the library. 12．What is on the north side of the park? A．A garden. B．A sports field. C．A lake. D．A museum. 13．What can people do on the lake? A．Swim. B．Fish. C．Go boating. D．Wash clothes. 14．When is the plant museum open? A．On Monday morning. B．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. D．At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 15．How many notices are mentioned near the lake? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. D Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green all year, and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 16．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. D．1,450. 17．Where is Green School? A．In Beijing. B．In Yunnan. C．In Bali. D．In Lijiang. 18．All the classrooms don’t have ________. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．desks, chairs or blackboards D．windows, doors or walls 19．The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．teachers’ B．parents’ C．students’ D．farmers’ 20．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D．Green Things 二、 阅读七选五（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now. 21 . They make learning interesting. What are they? A whiteboard Teachers can write with different colored marker pens (白板笔) on it. 22 It is also easy for them to clean the board after class. A big computer screen Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound. 23 Different kinds of audio tools (音频工具) We can often see microphones (麦克风) in the classroom now. 24 How great it is! I think these modern things in the classroom are really important. 25 They can also bring them a lot of fun at school. Do you think so? A．There are some modern things in the classroom. B．They can not only make the students learn easily. C．This makes students see clearly (清楚地) in class. D．Do you want to make a change? E．Are there any new tools in your classroom? F．The pictures and sound bring lots of fun to students. G．With them, every student in the class can hear the teacher clearly. 三、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Tom: Hi, Lucy! Can you tell me about your school? Lucy: Sure. It’s big and modern. Tom: 26 Lucy: There are 24 classrooms. Tom: 27 Lucy: Yes, there is. It’s behind the science building. Tom: 28 Lucy: The library. I like reading there. Tom: 29 Lucy: It’s next to the office, on the first floor. Tom: Is there a music room? Lucy: 30 It’s on the third floor. A．Where is the library? B．How many classrooms are there? C．Is there a gym in your school? D．What’s your favourite place? E．Yes, there is. F．It’s next to the office. 四、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Jenny, Thank you for your email. I 31 a lot about you and your school. Now, I’d like to tell you something about myself, my school and my 32 . I am thirteen. My favorite 33 is green. I study 34 No.1 Middle School. My school is 35 . There are many new buildings, a big sports field and nice trees and flowers in it. In the front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for 36 . Behind it is the 37 . It is my favourite place because I like reading. After school, I always 38 time reading books or doing my homework there. There are 39 in my class, twenty boys and fifteen girls. My teachers say all of 40 are good students. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My father is a 41 . He teaches English. All the students like him because his 42 are interesting. I have a sister. She is 43 , but I am tall. She is quiet and she likes reading, 44 I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very 45 , but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school. Yours, Wang Fan 31．A．know B．watch C．play D．write 32．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．family 33．A．book B．food C．color D．photo 34．A．of B．on C．at D．with 35．A．small B．beautiful C．old D．green 36．A．students B．girls C．boys D．teachers 37．A．library B．office C．room D．music hall 38．A．count B．send C．spend D．get 39．A．thirty B．thirty-five C．forty D．forty-two 40．A．him B．her C．them D．us 41．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher D．driver 42．A．names B．classes C．pictures D．classrooms 43．A．short B．cute C．thin D．strong 44．A．and B．because C．but D．before 45．A．great B．handsome C．smart D．Different 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom and I are 46 in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. We are 47 (classmate). Look! This is 48 (we) classroom. It’s a big 49 tidy room. You can see a picture on the wall. And a map is on the wall too. It’s a map of China. Some flowers are on the 50 (teacher) desk. We have a nice classroom. The students in my class 51 (be) very kind. We often play together when we aren’t busy. We like 52 (do) sports. Tom 53 (have) a basketball. Basketball is his favourite sport because he can play it 54 (good). Our school Sports Day is in October every year. It’s really 55 great time. 六、 书面表达（15分） 假设你是某中学的学生李华，下周几个外国朋友将来参观你的学校，学校想邀请你作为他们的导游，带领他们进行参观，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文简单介绍一下你们学校。 1．学校建筑物的布局； 2．本学期开设的课程； 3．学校各种各样的俱乐部。 要求： （1）80词左右，文章的开头已给出不计入总数。 （2）包含提示内容；可适当发挥； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 My School·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them. A Beautiful ClassroomClass 3, Grade 7 The classroom is very clean and bright (明亮的). The windows are big. There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills (窗台). The sunlight can come in on sunny days. Students take photos of some cute animals and put them on the walls. A Lovely ClassroomClass 1, Grade 8 When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home. There is a big photo of all the students and teachers in the front of the classroom. A clock is next to the photo. The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates. They all have fun reading after class. A Fun ClassroomClass 6, Grade 9 The classroom is like a world of games. There is a map of the learning trip on the wall. After the students finish (完成) some things, they can draw a star on it. They can also write their ideas and wishes on the map. All these make learning more fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1．In the Beautiful Classroom (Class 3, Grade 7), what can you see on the windowsills? A． B． C． D． 2．Why do the teachers put a bookcase in Class 1, Grade 8? A．To start a reading club. B．To make the classroom tidy. C．To let students share their books. D．To help students have fun cleaning. 3．In Class 6, Grade 9, what can students do after finishing some things? A．Take photos of animals. B．Draw a star on the map. C．Read books from the bookcase. D．Put flowers on the windowsills. 4．Which classroom feels like home? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 1, Grade 8. C．Class 6, Grade 9. D．Class 2, Grade 7. 5．What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A．The great classrooms in school. B．The students from different classes. C．The different ideas about schools. D．The teachers from different schools. B Good morning, everyone! My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13. I am a middle school student in Watterson’s School. The school is big and I like it very much. There is a playground, a classroom building, a library and a dining hall in the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it. Many students like going there to play football after school. That’s my favourite sport. Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground. There are thirty-two classrooms, three science labs and a big computer room in it. The library is on the right of the playground. There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon. I can also do my homework there. Behind the library is a dining hall. It is very new. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．Where is Calvin from? A．Singapore. B．Australia. C．The UK. D．The US. 7．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it”refer to (指的是)? A．The playground. B．The football. C．The tree. D．The school. 8．Where is the classroom building? A．Behind the library. B．In the middle of the school. C．On the left of the playground. D．On the right of the playground. 9．What does Calvin like to do in the afternoon? A．Draw pictures. B．Read books. C．Play basketball. D．Play football. 10．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Calvin’s Life B．Calvin’s Family C．Calvin’s School D．Calvin’s Hobby C There is a big community park behind our school. On the north side of the park, there is a sports field. Students often play football there after school. On the south side, there is a quiet garden. In the middle of the park, there is a small lake. You can go boating on the lake, but you can’t swim or fish. There are notices near the lake. One says “No swimming” and the other says “No fishing”. Across from the lake is a small museum about plants. It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. It is not open on Monday. 11．Where is the community park? A．Behind the school. B．In front of the school. C．Next to the dining hall. D．Across from the library. 12．What is on the north side of the park? A．A garden. B．A sports field. C．A lake. D．A museum. 13．What can people do on the lake? A．Swim. B．Fish. C．Go boating. D．Wash clothes. 14．When is the plant museum open? A．On Monday morning. B．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. D．At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 15．How many notices are mentioned near the lake? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. D Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green all year, and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 16．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. D．1,450. 17．Where is Green School? A．In Beijing. B．In Yunnan. C．In Bali. D．In Lijiang. 18．All the classrooms don’t have ________. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．desks, chairs or blackboards D．windows, doors or walls 19．The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．teachers’ B．parents’ C．students’ D．farmers’ 20．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D．Green Things 二、 阅读七选五（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now. 21 . They make learning interesting. What are they? A whiteboard Teachers can write with different colored marker pens (白板笔) on it. 22 It is also easy for them to clean the board after class. A big computer screen Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound. 23 Different kinds of audio tools (音频工具) We can often see microphones (麦克风) in the classroom now. 24 How great it is! I think these modern things in the classroom are really important. 25 They can also bring them a lot of fun at school. Do you think so? A．There are some modern things in the classroom. B．They can not only make the students learn easily. C．This makes students see clearly (清楚地) in class. D．Do you want to make a change? E．Are there any new tools in your classroom? F．The pictures and sound bring lots of fun to students. G．With them, every student in the class can hear the teacher clearly. 三、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Tom: Hi, Lucy! Can you tell me about your school? Lucy: Sure. It’s big and modern. Tom: 26 Lucy: There are 24 classrooms. Tom: 27 Lucy: Yes, there is. It’s behind the science building. Tom: 28 Lucy: The library. I like reading there. Tom: 29 Lucy: It’s next to the office, on the first floor. Tom: Is there a music room? Lucy: 30 It’s on the third floor. A．Where is the library? B．How many classrooms are there? C．Is there a gym in your school? D．What’s your favourite place? E．Yes, there is. F．It’s next to the office. 四、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Jenny, Thank you for your email. I 31 a lot about you and your school. Now, I’d like to tell you something about myself, my school and my 32 . I am thirteen. My favorite 33 is green. I study 34 No.1 Middle School. My school is 35 . There are many new buildings, a big sports field and nice trees and flowers in it. In the front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for 36 . Behind it is the 37 . It is my favourite place because I like reading. After school, I always 38 time reading books or doing my homework there. There are 39 in my class, twenty boys and fifteen girls. My teachers say all of 40 are good students. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My father is a 41 . He teaches English. All the students like him because his 42 are interesting. I have a sister. She is 43 , but I am tall. She is quiet and she likes reading, 44 I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very 45 , but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school. Yours, Wang Fan 31．A．know B．watch C．play D．write 32．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．family 33．A．book B．food C．color D．photo 34．A．of B．on C．at D．with 35．A．small B．beautiful C．old D．green 36．A．students B．girls C．boys D．teachers 37．A．library B．office C．room D．music hall 38．A．count B．send C．spend D．get 39．A．thirty B．thirty-five C．forty D．forty-two 40．A．him B．her C．them D．us 41．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher D．driver 42．A．names B．classes C．pictures D．classrooms 43．A．short B．cute C．thin D．strong 44．A．and B．because C．but D．before 45．A．great B．handsome C．smart D．Different 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom and I are 46 in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. We are 47 (classmate). Look! This is 48 (we) classroom. It’s a big 49 tidy room. You can see a picture on the wall. And a map is on the wall too. It’s a map of China. Some flowers are on the 50 (teacher) desk. We have a nice classroom. The students in my class 51 (be) very kind. We often play together when we aren’t busy. We like 52 (do) sports. Tom 53 (have) a basketball. Basketball is his favourite sport because he can play it 54 (good). Our school Sports Day is in October every year. It’s really 55 great time. 六、 书面表达（15分） 假设你是某中学的学生李华，下周几个外国朋友将来参观你的学校，学校想邀请你作为他们的导游，带领他们进行参观，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文简单介绍一下你们学校。 1．学校建筑物的布局； 2．本学期开设的课程； 3．学校各种各样的俱乐部。 要求： （1）80词左右，文章的开头已给出不计入总数。 （2）包含提示内容；可适当发挥； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年六年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 3 My School·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them. A Beautiful ClassroomClass 3, Grade 7 The classroom is very clean and bright (明亮的). The windows are big. There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills (窗台). The sunlight can come in on sunny days. Students take photos of some cute animals and put them on the walls. A Lovely ClassroomClass 1, Grade 8 When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home. There is a big photo of all the students and teachers in the front of the classroom. A clock is next to the photo. The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates. They all have fun reading after class. A Fun ClassroomClass 6, Grade 9 The classroom is like a world of games. There is a map of the learning trip on the wall. After the students finish (完成) some things, they can draw a star on it. They can also write their ideas and wishes on the map. All these make learning more fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1．In the Beautiful Classroom (Class 3, Grade 7), what can you see on the windowsills? A． B． C． D． 2．Why do the teachers put a bookcase in Class 1, Grade 8? A．To start a reading club. B．To make the classroom tidy. C．To let students share their books. D．To help students have fun cleaning. 3．In Class 6, Grade 9, what can students do after finishing some things? A．Take photos of animals. B．Draw a star on the map. C．Read books from the bookcase. D．Put flowers on the windowsills. 4．Which classroom feels like home? A．Class 3, Grade 7. B．Class 1, Grade 8. C．Class 6, Grade 9. D．Class 2, Grade 7. 5．What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A．The great classrooms in school. B．The students from different classes. C．The different ideas about schools. D．The teachers from different schools. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里三间各具特色的教室，展现出不一样的班级环境。 1．文中“A Beautiful Classroom”板块提到“There are many beautiful flowers and plants on the windowsills.”，说明在七年级3班教室的窗台上可以看到许多漂亮的花卉和绿植，对应图片选项B。 2．文中“A Lovely Classroom”板块提到“The teachers put a bookcase in this classroom, so the students can share their books with their classmates.”，由此可知老师们在八年级1班放置书柜，目的是让同学们分享书籍。 3．文中“A Fun Classroom”板块提到“After the students finish some things, they can draw a star on it.”，句中的it指代墙上的研学地图，说明九年级6班的学生完成任务后可以在地图上画一颗星星。 4．文中“A Lovely Classroom”板块开头“When we walk into this classroom, it feels like we are at home.”，该教室对应的班级是Class 1, Grade 8。 5．文章开头“There are some great classrooms in our school. Let me tell you about them.”总领全文，后文依次介绍三间特色教室，因此文章主要向我们介绍学校里很棒的教室。 B Good morning, everyone! My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13. I am a middle school student in Watterson’s School. The school is big and I like it very much. There is a playground, a classroom building, a library and a dining hall in the school. In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it. Many students like going there to play football after school. That’s my favourite sport. Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground. There are thirty-two classrooms, three science labs and a big computer room in it. The library is on the right of the playground. There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon. I can also do my homework there. Behind the library is a dining hall. It is very new. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．Where is Calvin from? A．Singapore. B．Australia. C．The UK. D．The US. 7．What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it”refer to (指的是)? A．The playground. B．The football. C．The tree. D．The school. 8．Where is the classroom building? A．Behind the library. B．In the middle of the school. C．On the left of the playground. D．On the right of the playground. 9．What does Calvin like to do in the afternoon? A．Draw pictures. B．Read books. C．Play basketball. D．Play football. 10．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Calvin’s Life B．Calvin’s Family C．Calvin’s School D．Calvin’s Hobby 【答案】 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Calvin自己的基本情况，重点描述了他就读的Watterson学校的布局以及自己在学校的日常活动。 6．文章第1段“My name is Calvin. I’m from the UK and I’m 13.”表明Calvin来自英国。 7．文章第2段“In the middle of the school is the playground. There are many trees around it.”表明操场在学校中央，它四周有很多树，it指代前面的the playground。 8．文章第3段“Can you see the classroom building? It’s on the left of the playground.”表明教学楼在操场左边。 9．文章第4段“There are a lot of books in the library. I like to read them in the afternoon.”表明Calvin下午喜欢读书。 10．全文围绕Calvin所在学校的设施、布局展开介绍，核心主题为Calvin的学校，因此最佳标题为 “Calvin’s School”。 C There is a big community park behind our school. On the north side of the park, there is a sports field. Students often play football there after school. On the south side, there is a quiet garden. In the middle of the park, there is a small lake. You can go boating on the lake, but you can’t swim or fish. There are notices near the lake. One says “No swimming” and the other says “No fishing”. Across from the lake is a small museum about plants. It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. It is not open on Monday. 11．Where is the community park? A．Behind the school. B．In front of the school. C．Next to the dining hall. D．Across from the library. 12．What is on the north side of the park? A．A garden. B．A sports field. C．A lake. D．A museum. 13．What can people do on the lake? A．Swim. B．Fish. C．Go boating. D．Wash clothes. 14．When is the plant museum open? A．On Monday morning. B．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. D．At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 15．How many notices are mentioned near the lake? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校后方社区公园的布局，分别说明公园南北区域、中央湖泊的规则，以及湖对面植物博物馆的开放时间。 11．根据原文第一句“There is a big community park behind our school.”，社区公园在学校后面。 12．根据原文“On the north side of the park, there is a sports field.”，公园北侧有运动场。 13．根据原文“You can go boating on the lake, but you can’t swim or fish.”，人们可以在湖上划船。 14．根据原文“It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. It is not open on Monday.”，周日上午10点在开放时段内。 15．根据原文“One says ‘No swimming’ and the other says ‘No fishing’.”，湖边提到了两张告示。 D Do you know bamboo (竹子)? It’s always green all year, and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs. My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶). Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands. Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school. 16．How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things? A．7. B．14. C．40. D．1,450. 17．Where is Green School? A．In Beijing. B．In Yunnan. C．In Bali. D．In Lijiang. 18．All the classrooms don’t have ________. A．windows, doors or roofs B．desks, chairs or walls C．desks, chairs or blackboards D．windows, doors or walls 19．The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．teachers’ B．parents’ C．students’ D．farmers’ 20．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Bamboo Room B．School Things C．Green School D．Green Things 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了巴厘岛的竹子与全竹建造的绿色学校，介绍了竹子用途、学校教室构造、学生来源、课程以及课余农事生活。 16．第一段指出原文信息：“but we only use seven kinds of them to make things”，这直接说明能用七种竹子制作各类物品。 17．第二段给出原文依据：“My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali”，这句话表明绿色学校坐落在巴厘岛。 18．第二段写明教室特征：“But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof”，说明所有教室都没有窗户、门和墙壁。 19．第三段前文主语为全体学生，划线词“their”指代前文学生，说明许多食物都出自学生们的劳作。 20．全文围绕巴厘岛的Green School展开叙述，开篇竹子为铺垫，主体内容均介绍这所特色校园，因此最合适的标题是Green School。 二、 阅读七选五（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now. 21 . They make learning interesting. What are they? A whiteboard Teachers can write with different colored marker pens (白板笔) on it. 22 It is also easy for them to clean the board after class. A big computer screen Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound. 23 Different kinds of audio tools (音频工具) We can often see microphones (麦克风) in the classroom now. 24 How great it is! I think these modern things in the classroom are really important. 25 They can also bring them a lot of fun at school. Do you think so? A．There are some modern things in the classroom. B．They can not only make the students learn easily. C．This makes students see clearly (清楚地) in class. D．Do you want to make a change? E．Are there any new tools in your classroom? F．The pictures and sound bring lots of fun to students. G．With them, every student in the class can hear the teacher clearly. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．F 24．G 25．B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了现代教室里的一些科技产品，如白板、大屏幕电脑和音频工具，并说明了它们如何使学习更有趣、更高效。 21．根据“We could only see desks, chairs and blackboards in the classroom before, but things are different now…They make learning interesting. What are they?”可知，此处描述教室的变化，并引出下文介绍的现代物品，A选项“教室里有一些现代物品。”承上启下，与后文“它们是什么？”相衔接。故选A。 22．根据“A whiteboard. Teachers can write with different colored marker pens on it…It is also easy for them to clean the board after class.”可知，此处说明白板的好处，C选项“这让学生们在课堂上看得清楚。”解释了白板对学生学习的具体帮助，符合逻辑。故选C。 23．根据“A big computer screen. Teachers can show beautiful pictures to students with it, and students can also hear the sound…”可知，此处介绍大屏幕电脑带来的视听效果，F选项“图片和声音给学生们带来很多乐趣。”总结了其作用，与上下文一致。故选F。 24．根据“Different kinds of audio tools. We can often see microphones in the classroom now…How great it is!”可知，此处说明音频工具 (麦克风) 的作用，G选项“有了它们，班上每个学生都能清楚地听到老师的声音。”解释了麦克风的好处，与后文“多棒啊！”相呼应。故选G。 25．根据“I think these modern things in the classroom are really important…They can also bring them a lot of fun at school.”可知，此处总结现代设备的作用，B选项“它们不仅能让学生轻松学习。”与后文“还能带来很多乐趣”构成递进关系，符合逻辑。故选B。 三、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Tom: Hi, Lucy! Can you tell me about your school? Lucy: Sure. It’s big and modern. Tom: 26 Lucy: There are 24 classrooms. Tom: 27 Lucy: Yes, there is. It’s behind the science building. Tom: 28 Lucy: The library. I like reading there. Tom: 29 Lucy: It’s next to the office, on the first floor. Tom: Is there a music room? Lucy: 30 It’s on the third floor. A．Where is the library? B．How many classrooms are there? C．Is there a gym in your school? D．What’s your favourite place? E．Yes, there is. F．It’s next to the office. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Tom向Lucy询问Lucy学校相关情况的对话，整体围绕Lucy的学校设施展开。 26．下文Lucy回答“有24间教室”，说明Tom询问的是教室的数量。选项B“How many classrooms are there?”符合语境。 27．下文Lucy回答“Yes, there is.”表明Tom提出的是一般疑问句，且句型为“Is there...?”。选项C“Is there a gym in your school?”符合语境。 28．下文Lucy回答“图书馆。我喜欢在那里读书”，表明Tom询问的是Lucy最喜欢的地方。选项D“What’s your favourite place?”符合语境。 29．下文Lucy回答“它在办公室旁边，在一楼”，表明Tom询问的是某处的位置。结合上文提到的图书馆，选项A“Where is the library?”符合语境。 30．上文Tom的问句“有音乐室吗？”，说明Lucy需要作出肯定或否定回答。结合后文“It’s on the third floor.”可知是肯定回答。选项E“Yes, there is.”符合语境。 四、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Dear Jenny, Thank you for your email. I 31 a lot about you and your school. Now, I’d like to tell you something about myself, my school and my 32 . I am thirteen. My favorite 33 is green. I study 34 No.1 Middle School. My school is 35 . There are many new buildings, a big sports field and nice trees and flowers in it. In the front of my school is the office building. It’s a building for 36 . Behind it is the 37 . It is my favourite place because I like reading. After school, I always 38 time reading books or doing my homework there. There are 39 in my class, twenty boys and fifteen girls. My teachers say all of 40 are good students. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My father is a 41 . He teaches English. All the students like him because his 42 are interesting. I have a sister. She is 43 , but I am tall. She is quiet and she likes reading, 44 I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very 45 , but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school. Yours, Wang Fan 31．A．know B．watch C．play D．write 32．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．family 33．A．book B．food C．color D．photo 34．A．of B．on C．at D．with 35．A．small B．beautiful C．old D．green 36．A．students B．girls C．boys D．teachers 37．A．library B．office C．room D．music hall 38．A．count B．send C．spend D．get 39．A．thirty B．thirty-five C．forty D．forty-two 40．A．him B．her C．them D．us 41．A．doctor B．worker C．teacher D．driver 42．A．names B．classes C．pictures D．classrooms 43．A．short B．cute C．thin D．strong 44．A．and B．because C．but D．before 45．A．great B．handsome C．smart D．Different 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封王凡写给Jenny的邮件，介绍自己的年龄、喜爱的颜色、就读的美丽校园，以及家人的职业与自身、姐妹的性格差异。 31．句意：我了解到很多关于你和你的学校的事。 空后搭配a lot about you，表达“知晓、了解”信息，应用know；watch表示“观看动态画面”，play表示“玩耍”，write表示“书写”，均无法搭配该语境。 32．句意：现在我想跟你说说我自己、我的学校还有我的家庭。 后文整段介绍父母、妹妹，对应名词family；friend“朋友”、teacher“老师”、classmate“同班同学”，无法引出下文家庭内容。 33．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 后文单词green属于色彩类词汇，对应color；book“书本”、food“食物”、photo“照片”和颜色无关。 34．句意：我在第一中学上学。 固定搭配“study at+学校名称”，表示“在某所学校就读”；of表所属，on表在物体表面，with表伴随，均不匹配该固定搭配。 35．句意：我的学校很漂亮，校内有很多新建筑、大型运动场，还有好看的树木和花朵。 后文nice trees and flowers烘托校园美观，应用beautiful；small“小的”、old“老旧的”、green“绿色的”不符合景物描写的褒义语境。 36．句意：它是供老师们使用的一栋建筑。 office building是教职工办公场所，对应teachers；students“学生”、girls“女孩”、boys“男孩”不会在办公楼活动。 37．句意：它后面是图书馆。 后文like reading对应场所library；office“办公室”、room“普通房间”、music hall“音乐厅”不适合读书。 38．句意：放学后，我总会花时间在那里看书或者写作业。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”；count“数”、send“发送”、get“得到”无此搭配。 39．句意：我们班一共有三十五名学生，二十名男生、十五名女生。 后文“twenty boys and fifteen girls”，20+15=35，对应thirty‑five。 40．句意：我的老师们说我们所有人都是好学生。 介词all of后用人称代词宾格，本句指代“全班学生”，对应us；him“他”、her“她”、them“他们”指代对象不匹配。 41．句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。 后文He teaches English说明职业是teacher；doctor“医生”、worker“工人”、driver“司机”和教书无关。 42．句意：所有学生都喜欢他，因为他的课堂很有趣。 前文父亲是英语老师，能让学生喜爱的是有趣的课堂classes；names“名字”、pictures“图片”、classrooms“教室”无法形容有趣。 43．句意：她个子矮，但是我很高。 后文but I am tall成转折，对应反义词short；cute“可爱的”、thin“瘦的”、strong“强壮的”和tall无对立关系。 44．句意：她很安静，喜欢阅读，但是我不喜欢读书。 前后两句存在转折逻辑：妹妹爱读书，“我”不爱读书，应用转折连词but。 45．句意：我们俩十分不一样，但是在一起时都很开心。 前文妹妹安静爱读书，“我”风趣爱笑，二人性格爱好反差大，对应different；great“极好的”、handsome“帅气的”、smart“聪明的”无法体现两人差异。 五、阅读填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom and I are 46 in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. We are 47 (classmate). Look! This is 48 (we) classroom. It’s a big 49 tidy room. You can see a picture on the wall. And a map is on the wall too. It’s a map of China. Some flowers are on the 50 (teacher) desk. We have a nice classroom. The students in my class 51 (be) very kind. We often play together when we aren’t busy. We like 52 (do) sports. Tom 53 (have) a basketball. Basketball is his favourite sport because he can play it 54 (good). Our school Sports Day is in October every year. It’s really 55 great time. 【答案】46．both 47．classmates 48．our 49．and 50．teacher’s 51．are 52．doing 53．has 54．well 55．a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和Tom同在七年级二班，二人是同班同学，描述了整洁的教室环境，讲述了班级同学友善、大家课余一起运动，Tom热爱篮球的校园日常，展现了和谐愉快的校园班级生活。 46．句意：Tom和我都在七年级二班的同一个班级。Tom and I是两个人，表示“两者都”，应用限定词both。 47．句意：我们是同班同学。主语we是复数，可数名词classmate要变为复数形式classmates。 48．句意：看！这是我们的教室。修饰名词classroom，需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。 49．句意：它是一间又大又整洁的房间。空格前后big和tidy是两个并列的形容词，用来修饰名词room，并列形容词之间应用连词and连接，构成big and tidy（又大又整洁）的结构。 50．句意：一些花在老师的讲桌上。表示“老师的（桌子）”，需要用名词所有格，teacher的所有格为teacher’s，修饰名词desk，体现物品归属。 51．句意：我们班的学生都很友善。主语The students是复数名词，在一般现在时中，be动词也应用复数形式are。 52．句意：我们喜欢做运动。固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，侧重表达长期的爱好，动词do需变为动名词doing。 53．句意：Tom有一个篮球。主语Tom是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，实义动词have也要变为第三人称单数形式has。 54．句意：篮球是他最喜欢的运动，因为他篮球打得很好。空格修饰动词play，需要使用副词；形容词good对应的副词形式是well。 55．句意：这真的是一段美好的时光。time表示“一段时光”时是可数名词，可数名词单数前必须加不定冠词a，构成a great time，表示“一段美好的时光”，符合语法规则与语境。 六、 书面表达（15分） ．假设你是某中学的学生李华，下周几个外国朋友将来参观你的学校，学校想邀请你作为他们的导游，带领他们进行参观，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文简单介绍一下你们学校。 1．学校建筑物的布局； 2．本学期开设的课程； 3．学校各种各样的俱乐部。 要求： （1）80词左右，文章的开头已给出不计入总数。 （2）包含提示内容；可适当发挥； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   【参考范文】  Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school.     Our school is big and beautiful. There are three main buildings. The classroom building is in the center, and the library stands behind it. We have many interesting subjects this term, such as English, math and science. They are useful for us. Besides, there are all kinds of clubs. You can join the music club or the sports club. I am in the reading club.     I love my school very much. I hope you will enjoy your visit here. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $