Unit 4 Eat Well 单词默写与巩固练习2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版七下Unit4核心词汇，通过多题型递进训练实现从词汇记忆到语境应用的系统巩固，提升语言能力中的词汇理解与表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|35题|基础词汇互译|覆盖食物名称等单元核心词汇，建立中英词汇对应| |汉译英|35题|核心词汇及短语翻译|包含饮食相关动词、名词及固定搭配，强化词汇输出| |词形填空|10题|词性转换应用|涉及名词、形容词等词形变化，衔接词汇与语法| |完形填空|1篇（10空）|语篇语境理解|围绕健康饮食主题，考查词汇在语篇中的连贯运用| |选词填空|9空|词汇在语境中的灵活运用|聚焦固定搭配及语境词义辨析，提升语言综合应用|

人教版七下 Unit 4 Eat Well 单词默写与巩固练习 姓名： 计分： 一、英译汉（35%） 1. watermelon ____________ 2. cabbage ____________ 3. mutton ____________ 4. cookie ____________ 5. onion ____________ 6. dumpling ____________ 7. coffee ____________ 8. bean ____________ 9. chip ____________ 10. fish and chips ____________ 11. salad ____________ 12. porridge ____________ 13. waiter ____________ 14. taste ____________ 15. anything ____________ 16. dish ____________ 17. choice ____________ 18. meal ____________ 19. pork ____________ 20. strawberry ____________ 21. menu ____________ 22. customer ____________ 23. serve ____________ 24. waitress ____________ 25. sir ____________ 26. pear ____________ 27. sugar ____________ 28. tea ____________ 29. bread ____________ 30. ice cream ____________ 31. vegetable ____________ 32. soup ____________ 33. rice ____________ 34. cup ____________ 35. banana ____________ 二、汉译英（35%） 1. 改进；改善 ____________ 2. 习惯 ____________ 3. 快餐 ____________ 4. 盐 ____________ 5. 脂肪；肥胖的 ____________ 6. 增加；穿上 ____________ 7. 体重；重量 ____________ 8. 汉堡包 ____________ 9. 造成；导致 ____________ 10. 心脏；中心 ____________ 11. 均衡的；平衡的 ____________ 12. 太……以至于不能 ____________ 13. 困倦的；想睡的 ____________ 14. 毕竟；终归 ____________ 15. 离开；在别处 ____________ 16. 不好的；贫穷的；可怜的 ____________ 17. 后果；结果 ____________ 18. 文章；冠词 ____________ 19. 共同的；普遍的 ____________ 20. 在……中；……之一 ____________ 21. 柔和的；柔软的 ____________ 22. 软饮料（不含酒精） ____________ 23. 足够的；充足的；足够地 ____________ 24. 渴的 ____________ 25. 宫保鸡丁 ____________ 26. 美国；美洲 ____________ 27. 东坡肉 ____________ 28. ……怎么样？ ____________ 29. 搭配；相配 ____________ 30. 反而；代替 ____________ 31. 太多 ____________ 32. 饥饿的 ____________ 33. 医生 ____________ 34. 年轻的 ____________ 35. 尝试；努力 ____________ 三、用所给词适当形式填空（10%） 1. Eating too much sugar is bad for your ________ (healthy). 2. Good ________ (eat) habits can keep us strong. 3. The boy feels ________ (sleep) after a big dinner. 4. Too much fat may cause heart ________ (ill). 5. We should keep a ________ (balance) diet every day. 6. There are many ________ (dish) on the menu today. 7. What is your ________ (choose) for dinner? 8. The restaurant ________ (serve) nice dumplings. 9. Too much fast food makes him ________ (weigh) heavier. 10. He wants ________ (improve) his eating habits. 四、完形填空（10%） Health is very important for us. We need to have a 1____ diet every day. For breakfast, we can have some bread, a cup of tea 2____ an egg. For lunch, we may eat vegetables, meat 3____ a little rice. Don’t eat too much fast food 4____ hamburgers. They have lots of fat and sugar. They will make us 5____ heavy. Good eating 6____ can help us stay well. After dinner, do not sit down right away. 7____ all, we should take some exercise. If you feel 8____ after meals, you can go out for a short walk. It can stop you from becoming fat. The 9____ of good eating is clear. It can 10____ our body better. ( ) 1. A. balanced B. poor C. soft ( ) 2. A. but B. and C. so ( ) 3. A. or B. because C. though ( ) 4. A. such B. like C. as ( ) 5. A. become B. becoming C. became ( ) 6. A. result B. habits C. articles ( ) 7. A. Above B. At C. After ( ) 8. A. sleepy B. hungry C. young ( ) 9. A. choice B. meal C. result ( ) 10. A. cause B. improve C. serve 五、选词填空（每词限用一次，10%） 备选词：instead, among, put on, enough, salty, weight, customer, dish, anything, vegetable 1. Don’t eat too much ________ food. It is not good for your heart. 2. If you take little exercise, you will ________ some ________. 3. You can choose ________ you like on the menu. 4. Fruit and ________ are good for us. 5. He doesn’t drink coffee. He drinks tea ________. 6. There are many ________ in the restaurant at noon. 7. Beef dumplings are my favourite ________. 8. ________ the students, many love fast food. 9. We do not have ________ time to cook at home.   参考答案 一、英译汉 1.西瓜 2.卷心菜 3.羊肉 4.曲奇饼 5.洋葱；葱头 6.饺子 7.咖啡 8.豆 9.炸薯条 10.炸鱼薯条 11.沙拉；色拉 12.粥；麦片粥 13.（男）服务员 14.有……味道；尝；味道 15.某事物；任何事物 16.一道菜；盘子 17.选择 18.一餐 19.猪肉 20.草莓 21.菜单 22.顾客 23.提供；服务 24.女服务员 25.先生 26.梨 27.糖 28.茶；茶叶 29.面包 30.冰激凌 31.蔬菜 32.汤 33.米饭；大米 34.杯 35.香蕉 二、汉译英 1. improve 2. habit 3. fast food 4. salt 5. fat 2. put on 7. weight 8. hamburger 9. cause 10. heart 3. balanced 12. too…to… 13. sleepy 14. after all 15. away 4. poor 17. result 18. article 19. common 20. among 5. soft 22. soft drink 23. enough 24. thirsty 25. Gongbao chicken 6. America 27. Dongpo pork 28. What about …? 7. go with 30. instead 31. too much 32. hungry 8. doctor 34. young 35. try 三、词形填空 1. health 2. eating 3. sleepy 4. illness 5. balanced 6. dishes 7. choice 8. serves 9. weigh 10. to improve 四、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 五、选词填空 1. salty 2. put on; weight 3. anything 4. vegetables 5. instead 6. customers 7. dish 8. Among 9. enough 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $