第8卷 阅读理解(应用文)-【2027版】辽宁省高职院校单招考试(中职生)《英语45分钟训练卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-08-18
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦应用文阅读核心能力,以日常生活、公共服务等主题语篇为载体,通过25道事实细节题系统训练信息定位与提取能力,提升语言理解与限时阅读策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常生活类(书展/公园春游)|10题/书展时间地点题|事实细节题为主,考查时间、地点、活动安排|围绕应用文5W1H要素,构建“信息定位-细节比对-答案筛选”的解题逻辑链| |公共服务类(公交日票/博物馆夜访/社区花园)|15题/公交票使用规则题|聚焦禁忌条款、操作流程等关键信息|由单一信息提取过渡到多要素综合理解,强化语言能力与学习能力|

内容正文:

编写说明:本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷聚焦阅读理解应用文阅读能力训练,语篇主题贴近日常生活、文化体验、自然环境和现代生活,适合限时训练。 【2027版】辽宁省高职院校单招考试(中职生)《英语45分钟训练卷》 第8卷 阅读理解(应用文) 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题4分,满分100分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Passage A The Green Street Library will hold a Weekend Book Fair this Saturday. The fair is for families who want to exchange (交换) books and meet other readers. It will begin at 9:00 a.m. and end at 4:00 p.m. in the library garden. If it rains, the fair will move to the reading hall. Visitors may bring two to five clean books. Storybooks, travel books and science books are welcome, but school workbooks are not accepted. Each visitor will receive a card at the gate. The card shows how many books he or she can take home. At 10:30 a.m., a local writer will give a short talk about reading habits. After that, children can join a bookmark workshop (工作坊). All materials are free. Parents are asked to stay with children under ten because the garden may be crowded (拥挤的). There will also be a quiet corner for old magazines. People can read them there, but they cannot take them away. Drinking water is provided beside the information desk. Food is not allowed near the books, so visitors should have breakfast before coming. Anyone who wants to help can arrive at 8:20 a.m. Volunteers will sort books, guide readers and clean the tables after the fair. To sign up, call Mrs. Li at 8256-3310 before Friday noon. 1. Where will the fair be held if it rains? A. In the library garden B. At the city park C. At Mrs. Li's home D. In the reading hall 2. What kind of books are NOT accepted? A. School workbooks B. Travel books C. Science books D. Storybooks 3. What can children do after the writer's talk? A. Buy breakfast B. Clean tables C. Join a workshop D. Call Mrs. Li 4. Why should parents stay with children under ten? A. The talk is long B. The garden may be crowded C. The books are heavy D. The cards are lost 5. Who should call Mrs. Li before Friday noon? A. Anyone wanting to help B. People needing food C. Children buying cards D. Writers giving talks Passage B The City Bus Day Pass is made for visitors who plan to travel around the city in one day. With this pass, a passenger (乘客) can take any blue city bus from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. The pass costs 12 yuan for adults and 6 yuan for children under twelve. Passengers can buy the pass at the main bus station, at three tourist (游客) centers, or on the city travel app. The driver does not sell it on the bus. After buying it, passengers must write their names on the back. A pass without a name is not valid (有效的). The pass can be used many times on the same day. However, it cannot be used on airport buses or long-distance buses. If a passenger changes to the subway, he or she needs to buy another ticket. When getting on a bus, show the pass to the driver. Keep it flat and clean because the date may be checked. If the pass is lost, the passenger must buy a new one. The company will not return the money. The bus company suggests Route 2 for the museum, Route 5 for the river park and Route 9 for the old street. During holidays, buses may be late, so passengers should start early and leave enough time. Item Information Time 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Price Adults 12 yuan; children under 12, 6 yuan Not for Airport buses or long-distance buses 6. How much should a ten-year-old child pay for the pass? A. 12 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 5 yuan D. 6 yuan 7. Where can passengers buy the pass? A. From the driver B. At tourist centers C. On airport buses D. In the subway 8. What must passengers write on the back of the pass? A. Their names B. The bus route C. The price D. Their phone model 9. Which vehicle cannot be taken with the pass? A. Blue city bus B. Route 2 bus C. Airport bus D. Route 9 bus 10. What does the company advise passengers to do during holidays? A. Return money B. Change names C. Start early D. Use one subway ticket Passage C The City Museum invites students to a Summer Night Visit on July 18. The museum will open from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. that evening. The activity is designed for students aged 12 to 18, and each student may bring one parent for free. Three halls will be open. In Hall One, visitors can see old city maps and learn how streets changed. In Hall Two, a guide will explain several ancient (古代的) clocks. In Hall Three, students can try a simple puzzle game about local rivers. Tickets are limited (有限的). Students should book online before July 15. A ticket message will be sent to the phone. Visitors need to show the message and a student card at the front gate. Buying tickets at the gate is not possible. The museum shop will close at 8:40 p.m., but the drinking area will remain open until the visit ends. Flash photos are not allowed because they may hurt the old paper maps. Visitors should speak quietly and keep their bags in the lockers (储物柜). At the end of the visit, each student will receive a small notebook. The museum hopes students can write down one new thing they learn and share it in class the next day. The visit also helps students learn museum rules in a real place. Item Information Hall One Old city maps Hall Two Ancient clocks Hall Three Puzzle game about local rivers 11. Who is the activity mainly designed for? A. Young children B. Students aged 12 to 18 C. Old map sellers D. Museum workers 12. What can visitors learn about in Hall Two? A. Ancient clocks B. Local rivers C. Food history D. Modern buses 13. What must visitors show at the gate? A. A map and a bag B. A notebook and a pen C. A ticket message and a student card D. A parent card and a photo 14. Why are flash photos not allowed? A. They cost money B. They may hurt old maps C. They make bags heavy D. They close lockers 15. What will each student receive at the end? A. A free clock B. A city map C. A river ticket D. A small notebook Passage D The Sunshine Community Garden is open to all neighbors from March to October. It opens at 7:00 a.m. and closes at 7:30 p.m. People may grow vegetables or flowers in their own small spaces. Each family can use one space for a season (季节). Garden tools are kept in a green box near the gate. Neighbors may borrow them for free, but tools must be cleaned and returned before leaving. If a tool is broken, write a note and put it in the box so the manager (管理员) can repair it. Water is shared by everyone. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday, people on the east side water their plants. On Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, people on the west side do it. Sunday is left for checking pipes and cleaning the path. Children are welcome, but they must stay with adults. Running between the spaces is dangerous because the ground may be uneven (不平坦的). Pets should stay outside the garden. Music is allowed only when it is low and does not disturb others. At the end of October, families should clear dry plants and take away personal signs. The community will collect good seeds and hold a small sharing party. The garden is not only for plants; it is also for friendly talks. 16. How many garden spaces can each family use for a season? A. Two B. Three C. One D. Four 17. What should people do if a tool is broken? A. Take it home B. Throw it away C. Buy a new one D. Write a note 18. When do people on the west side water plants? A. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday B. Monday and Friday C. Sunday morning D. Every evening 19. Why should children not run between the spaces? A. The ground may be uneven B. The music is low C. The signs are personal D. The seeds are dry 20. What will the community hold at the end of October? A. A pet show B. A sharing party C. A music lesson D. A tool sale Passage E Willow Lake Park is a good place for a short spring trip. Class Two will visit it next Friday. Students should meet at the school gate at 7:40 a.m. The bus will leave at 8:00 a.m. and return at about 4:30 p.m. The first stop is the lake bridge. A guide will tell the story of the old bridge and explain why the water birds like the quiet reeds (芦苇). Students may take photos there, but they should not feed the birds. After the bridge visit, students will walk to the nature classroom. There they will watch a short film about plants around the lake. Then each group will draw one leaf and write its color, shape and smell on a worksheet (学习单). Lunch will be at the picnic field. Students need to bring their own food and a water bottle. Glass bottles are not allowed because they may break. The teacher will provide rubbish bags, and every group must take away its waste. If it rains heavily, the outdoor walk will be changed to an indoor photo show at the visitor center. Students should wear comfortable (舒适的) shoes and bring a light coat. Anyone who feels sick must tell the teacher at once. Item Information Meet 7:40 a.m., school gate Leave 8:00 a.m. Return About 4:30 p.m. 21. When will the bus leave school? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At next Friday noon 22. What should students NOT do near the lake bridge? A. Take photos B. Feed the birds C. Listen to a story D. Look at reeds 23. What will each group draw in the nature classroom? A. One bird B. One bridge C. One bottle D. One leaf 24. Why are glass bottles not allowed? A. They are too light B. They cost too much C. They may break D. They smell bad 25. What will happen if it rains heavily? A. The trip will end at noon B. Students will feed birds C. The bus will leave earlier D. The walk will become a photo show 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷聚焦阅读理解应用文阅读能力训练,语篇主题贴近日常生活、文化体验、自然环境和现代生活,适合限时训练。 【2027版】辽宁省高职院校单招考试(中职生)《英语45分钟训练卷》 第8卷 阅读理解(应用文) 考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题4分,满分100分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Passage A The Green Street Library will hold a Weekend Book Fair this Saturday. The fair is for families who want to exchange (交换) books and meet other readers. It will begin at 9:00 a.m. and end at 4:00 p.m. in the library garden. If it rains, the fair will move to the reading hall. Visitors may bring two to five clean books. Storybooks, travel books and science books are welcome, but school workbooks are not accepted. Each visitor will receive a card at the gate. The card shows how many books he or she can take home. At 10:30 a.m., a local writer will give a short talk about reading habits. After that, children can join a bookmark workshop (工作坊). All materials are free. Parents are asked to stay with children under ten because the garden may be crowded (拥挤的). There will also be a quiet corner for old magazines. People can read them there, but they cannot take them away. Drinking water is provided beside the information desk. Food is not allowed near the books, so visitors should have breakfast before coming. Anyone who wants to help can arrive at 8:20 a.m. Volunteers will sort books, guide readers and clean the tables after the fair. To sign up, call Mrs. Li at 8256-3310 before Friday noon. 1. Where will the fair be held if it rains? A. In the library garden B. At the city park C. At Mrs. Li's home D. In the reading hall 2. What kind of books are NOT accepted? A. School workbooks B. Travel books C. Science books D. Storybooks 3. What can children do after the writer's talk? A. Buy breakfast B. Clean tables C. Join a workshop D. Call Mrs. Li 4. Why should parents stay with children under ten? A. The talk is long B. The garden may be crowded C. The books are heavy D. The cards are lost 5. Who should call Mrs. Li before Friday noon? A. Anyone wanting to help B. People needing food C. Children buying cards D. Writers giving talks 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【导语】本文是一则周末图书交换会通知,介绍活动时间、地点、参加方式、图书要求和现场安排,帮助学生快速获取活动信息。 【详解】 1. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:If it rains, the fair will move to the reading hall.,句意为:如果下雨,书展将移到阅览大厅。 A选项In the library garden(在图书馆花园);B选项At the city park(在城市公园);C选项At Mrs. Li's home(在李女士家);D选项In the reading hall(在阅览大厅)。根据原文可知,In the reading hall符合题意。故选D。 2. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Storybooks, travel books and science books are welcome, but school workbooks are not accepted.,句意为:欢迎故事书、旅行书和科学书,但不接受学校练习册。 A选项School workbooks(学校练习册);B选项Travel books(旅行书);C选项Science books(科学书);D选项Storybooks(故事书)。根据原文可知,School workbooks符合题意。故选A。 3. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:After that, children can join a bookmark workshop.,句意为:之后,孩子们可以参加书签工作坊。 A选项Buy breakfast(买早餐);B选项Clean tables(清理桌子);C选项Join a workshop(参加工作坊);D选项Call Mrs. Li(给李女士打电话)。根据原文可知,Join a workshop符合题意。故选C。 4. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Parents are asked to stay with children under ten because the garden may be crowded.,句意为:要求家长陪同十岁以下儿童,因为花园可能会很拥挤。 A选项The talk is long(讲座很长);B选项The garden may be crowded(花园可能拥挤);C选项The books are heavy(书很重);D选项The cards are lost(卡片丢失)。根据原文可知,The garden may be crowded符合题意。故选B。 5. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Anyone who wants to help can arrive at 8:20 a.m. ... To sign up, call Mrs. Li at 8256-3310 before Friday noon.,句意为:任何想帮忙的人可在上午8:20到达……报名请在周五中午前致电李女士。 A选项Anyone wanting to help(任何想帮忙的人);B选项People needing food(需要食物的人);C选项Children buying cards(买卡片的孩子);D选项Writers giving talks(做讲座的作家)。根据原文可知,Anyone wanting to help符合题意。故选A。 Passage B The City Bus Day Pass is made for visitors who plan to travel around the city in one day. With this pass, a passenger (乘客) can take any blue city bus from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. The pass costs 12 yuan for adults and 6 yuan for children under twelve. Passengers can buy the pass at the main bus station, at three tourist (游客) centers, or on the city travel app. The driver does not sell it on the bus. After buying it, passengers must write their names on the back. A pass without a name is not valid (有效的). The pass can be used many times on the same day. However, it cannot be used on airport buses or long-distance buses. If a passenger changes to the subway, he or she needs to buy another ticket. When getting on a bus, show the pass to the driver. Keep it flat and clean because the date may be checked. If the pass is lost, the passenger must buy a new one. The company will not return the money. The bus company suggests Route 2 for the museum, Route 5 for the river park and Route 9 for the old street. During holidays, buses may be late, so passengers should start early and leave enough time. Item Information Time 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Price Adults 12 yuan; children under 12, 6 yuan Not for Airport buses or long-distance buses 6. How much should a ten-year-old child pay for the pass? A. 12 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 5 yuan D. 6 yuan 7. Where can passengers buy the pass? A. From the driver B. At tourist centers C. On airport buses D. In the subway 8. What must passengers write on the back of the pass? A. Their names B. The bus route C. The price D. Their phone model 9. Which vehicle cannot be taken with the pass? A. Blue city bus B. Route 2 bus C. Airport bus D. Route 9 bus 10. What does the company advise passengers to do during holidays? A. Return money B. Change names C. Start early D. Use one subway ticket 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文介绍城市公交一日通票的适用对象、购买地点、使用规则和注意事项,重点训练读者从票务说明中定位信息的能力。 【详解】 6. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:The pass costs 12 yuan for adults and 6 yuan for children under twelve.,句意为:通票成人12元,十二岁以下儿童6元。 A选项12 yuan(12元);B选项10 yuan(10元);C选项5 yuan(5元);D选项6 yuan(6元)。根据原文可知,6 yuan符合题意。故选D。 7. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Passengers can buy the pass at the main bus station, at three tourist centers, or on the city travel app.,句意为:乘客可以在主公交站、三个游客中心或城市旅行应用上购买通票。 A选项From the driver(向司机购买);B选项At tourist centers(在游客中心);C选项On airport buses(在机场公交上);D选项In the subway(在地铁里)。根据原文可知,At tourist centers符合题意。故选B。 8. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:After buying it, passengers must write their names on the back.,句意为:购买后,乘客必须在背面写上自己的姓名。 A选项Their names(他们的姓名);B选项The bus route(公交路线);C选项The price(价格);D选项Their phone model(他们的手机型号)。根据原文可知,Their names符合题意。故选A。 9. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:However, it cannot be used on airport buses or long-distance buses.,句意为:然而,它不能用于机场公交或长途汽车。 A选项Blue city bus(蓝色城市公交);B选项Route 2 bus(2路公交);C选项Airport bus(机场公交);D选项Route 9 bus(9路公交)。根据原文可知,Airport bus符合题意。故选C。 10. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:During holidays, buses may be late, so passengers should start early and leave enough time.,句意为:节假日期间,公交可能晚点,因此乘客应早点出发并留出足够时间。 A选项Return money(退款);B选项Change names(改姓名);C选项Start early(早点出发);D选项Use one subway ticket(使用一张地铁票)。根据原文可知,Start early符合题意。故选C。 Passage C The City Museum invites students to a Summer Night Visit on July 18. The museum will open from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. that evening. The activity is designed for students aged 12 to 18, and each student may bring one parent for free. Three halls will be open. In Hall One, visitors can see old city maps and learn how streets changed. In Hall Two, a guide will explain several ancient (古代的) clocks. In Hall Three, students can try a simple puzzle game about local rivers. Tickets are limited (有限的). Students should book online before July 15. A ticket message will be sent to the phone. Visitors need to show the message and a student card at the front gate. Buying tickets at the gate is not possible. The museum shop will close at 8:40 p.m., but the drinking area will remain open until the visit ends. Flash photos are not allowed because they may hurt the old paper maps. Visitors should speak quietly and keep their bags in the lockers (储物柜). At the end of the visit, each student will receive a small notebook. The museum hopes students can write down one new thing they learn and share it in class the next day. The visit also helps students learn museum rules in a real place. Item Information Hall One Old city maps Hall Two Ancient clocks Hall Three Puzzle game about local rivers 11. Who is the activity mainly designed for? A. Young children B. Students aged 12 to 18 C. Old map sellers D. Museum workers 12. What can visitors learn about in Hall Two? A. Ancient clocks B. Local rivers C. Food history D. Modern buses 13. What must visitors show at the gate? A. A map and a bag B. A notebook and a pen C. A ticket message and a student card D. A parent card and a photo 14. Why are flash photos not allowed? A. They cost money B. They may hurt old maps C. They make bags heavy D. They close lockers 15. What will each student receive at the end? A. A free clock B. A city map C. A river ticket D. A small notebook 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【导语】本文是一则博物馆夏夜活动介绍,说明开放时间、展区安排、购票方式和参观规则,强调应用文信息匹配。 【详解】 11. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:The activity is designed for students aged 12 to 18.,句意为:该活动是为12至18岁的学生设计的。 A选项Young children(年幼儿童);B选项Students aged 12 to 18(12至18岁的学生);C选项Old map sellers(旧地图销售者);D选项Museum workers(博物馆工作人员)。根据原文可知,Students aged 12 to 18符合题意。故选B。 12. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:In Hall Two, a guide will explain several ancient clocks.,句意为:在二号厅,导游将讲解几座古钟。 A选项Ancient clocks(古钟);B选项Local rivers(当地河流);C选项Food history(食物历史);D选项Modern buses(现代公交)。根据原文可知,Ancient clocks符合题意。故选A。 13. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Visitors need to show the message and a student card at the front gate.,句意为:参观者需要在前门出示短信和学生证。 A选项A map and a bag(地图和包);B选项A notebook and a pen(笔记本和笔);C选项A ticket message and a student card(购票短信和学生证);D选项A parent card and a photo(家长卡和照片)。根据原文可知,A ticket message and a student card符合题意。故选C。 14. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Flash photos are not allowed because they may hurt the old paper maps.,句意为:不允许使用闪光灯拍照,因为它们可能损坏旧纸质地图。 A选项They cost money(它们要花钱);B选项They may hurt old maps(它们可能损坏旧地图);C选项They make bags heavy(它们使包变重);D选项They close lockers(它们关闭储物柜)。根据原文可知,They may hurt old maps符合题意。故选B。 15. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:At the end of the visit, each student will receive a small notebook.,句意为:参观结束时,每名学生将收到一本小笔记本。 A选项A free clock(一只免费钟);B选项A city map(一张城市地图);C选项A river ticket(一张河流门票);D选项A small notebook(一本小笔记本)。根据原文可知,A small notebook符合题意。故选D。 Passage D The Sunshine Community Garden is open to all neighbors from March to October. It opens at 7:00 a.m. and closes at 7:30 p.m. People may grow vegetables or flowers in their own small spaces. Each family can use one space for a season (季节). Garden tools are kept in a green box near the gate. Neighbors may borrow them for free, but tools must be cleaned and returned before leaving. If a tool is broken, write a note and put it in the box so the manager (管理员) can repair it. Water is shared by everyone. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday, people on the east side water their plants. On Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, people on the west side do it. Sunday is left for checking pipes and cleaning the path. Children are welcome, but they must stay with adults. Running between the spaces is dangerous because the ground may be uneven (不平坦的). Pets should stay outside the garden. Music is allowed only when it is low and does not disturb others. At the end of October, families should clear dry plants and take away personal signs. The community will collect good seeds and hold a small sharing party. The garden is not only for plants; it is also for friendly talks. 16. How many garden spaces can each family use for a season? A. Two B. Three C. One D. Four 17. What should people do if a tool is broken? A. Take it home B. Throw it away C. Buy a new one D. Write a note 18. When do people on the west side water plants? A. Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday B. Monday and Friday C. Sunday morning D. Every evening 19. Why should children not run between the spaces? A. The ground may be uneven B. The music is low C. The signs are personal D. The seeds are dry 20. What will the community hold at the end of October? A. A pet show B. A sharing party C. A music lesson D. A tool sale 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. B 【导语】本文列出社区花园的使用规则,包括开放时间、工具借用、浇水安排和安全要求,帮助读者理解规则类文本。 【详解】 16. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Each family can use one space for a season.,句意为:每个家庭一季可以使用一块园地。 A选项Two(两块);B选项Three(三块);C选项One(一块);D选项Four(四块)。根据原文可知,One符合题意。故选C。 17. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:If a tool is broken, write a note and put it in the box so the manager can repair it.,句意为:如果工具坏了,写一张便条放进箱子里,以便管理员修理。 A选项Take it home(把它带回家);B选项Throw it away(把它扔掉);C选项Buy a new one(买一个新的);D选项Write a note(写一张便条)。根据原文可知,Write a note符合题意。故选D。 18. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:On Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, people on the west side do it.,句意为:周二、周四和周六,西侧的人浇水。 A选项Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday(周二、周四和周六);B选项Monday and Friday(周一和周五);C选项Sunday morning(周日上午);D选项Every evening(每天晚上)。根据原文可知,Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday符合题意。故选A。 19. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Running between the spaces is dangerous because the ground may be uneven.,句意为:在园地之间奔跑很危险,因为地面可能不平坦。 A选项The ground may be uneven(地面可能不平坦);B选项The music is low(音乐声音低);C选项The signs are personal(标牌是个人的);D选项The seeds are dry(种子是干的)。根据原文可知,The ground may be uneven符合题意。故选A。 20. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:The community will collect good seeds and hold a small sharing party.,句意为:社区将收集优良种子并举行一个小型分享会。 A选项A pet show(宠物展);B选项A sharing party(分享会);C选项A music lesson(音乐课);D选项A tool sale(工具售卖会)。根据原文可知,A sharing party符合题意。故选B。 Passage E Willow Lake Park is a good place for a short spring trip. Class Two will visit it next Friday. Students should meet at the school gate at 7:40 a.m. The bus will leave at 8:00 a.m. and return at about 4:30 p.m. The first stop is the lake bridge. A guide will tell the story of the old bridge and explain why the water birds like the quiet reeds (芦苇). Students may take photos there, but they should not feed the birds. After the bridge visit, students will walk to the nature classroom. There they will watch a short film about plants around the lake. Then each group will draw one leaf and write its color, shape and smell on a worksheet (学习单). Lunch will be at the picnic field. Students need to bring their own food and a water bottle. Glass bottles are not allowed because they may break. The teacher will provide rubbish bags, and every group must take away its waste. If it rains heavily, the outdoor walk will be changed to an indoor photo show at the visitor center. Students should wear comfortable (舒适的) shoes and bring a light coat. Anyone who feels sick must tell the teacher at once. Item Information Meet 7:40 a.m., school gate Leave 8:00 a.m. Return About 4:30 p.m. 21. When will the bus leave school? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At next Friday noon 22. What should students NOT do near the lake bridge? A. Take photos B. Feed the birds C. Listen to a story D. Look at reeds 23. What will each group draw in the nature classroom? A. One bird B. One bridge C. One bottle D. One leaf 24. Why are glass bottles not allowed? A. They are too light B. They cost too much C. They may break D. They smell bad 25. What will happen if it rains heavily? A. The trip will end at noon B. Students will feed birds C. The bus will leave earlier D. The walk will become a photo show 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 【导语】本文是一份柳湖一日游安排,介绍集合时间、活动路线、餐食准备和安全提醒,训练日程信息的理解与判断。 【详解】 21. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:The bus will leave at 8:00 a.m. and return at about 4:30 p.m.,句意为:公交将在上午8点出发,并在约下午4点半返回。 A选项At 8:00 a.m.(上午8点);B选项At 7:40 a.m.(上午7点40分);C选项At 4:30 p.m.(下午4点30分);D选项At next Friday noon(下周五中午)。根据原文可知,At 8:00 a.m.符合题意。故选A。 22. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Students may take photos there, but they should not feed the birds.,句意为:学生可以在那里拍照,但不应该喂鸟。 A选项Take photos(拍照);B选项Feed the birds(喂鸟);C选项Listen to a story(听故事);D选项Look at reeds(看芦苇)。根据原文可知,Feed the birds符合题意。故选B。 23. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Then each group will draw one leaf and write its color, shape and smell on a worksheet.,句意为:然后每组画一片叶子,并在学习单上写下它的颜色、形状和气味。 A选项One bird(一只鸟);B选项One bridge(一座桥);C选项One bottle(一个瓶子);D选项One leaf(一片叶子)。根据原文可知,One leaf符合题意。故选D。 24. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:Glass bottles are not allowed because they may break.,句意为:不允许带玻璃瓶,因为它们可能会破碎。 A选项They are too light(它们太轻);B选项They cost too much(它们花费太多);C选项They may break(它们可能破碎);D选项They smell bad(它们闻起来难闻)。根据原文可知,They may break符合题意。故选C。 25. 考查细节理解题。原文依据:If it rains heavily, the outdoor walk will be changed to an indoor photo show at the visitor center.,句意为:如果下大雨,户外步行将改为游客中心室内照片展。 A选项The trip will end at noon(旅行将在中午结束);B选项Students will feed birds(学生将喂鸟);C选项The bus will leave earlier(公交将更早出发);D选项The walk will become a photo show(步行活动将改为照片展)。根据原文可知,The walk will become a photo show符合题意。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第8卷 阅读理解(应用文)-【2027版】辽宁省高职院校单招考试(中职生)《英语45分钟训练卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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