近3年真题Unit 5 Exploring space 质量评估测试卷-【追梦之旅·玉汝于成】2026-2027学年六年级英语上册全程测试卷（人教PEP版·新教材)

cakes.Jim likes the Dragon Boat Festival best.Because he can go to see the dragon boat race.Ms Li likes the Lantern Festival best.People make lanterns at the festival. They're beautiful. 听力答案 -、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C 二、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E 三、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B 笔试答案 四、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.B 五、1.read2.drink3.unny4.winner5.was 【用法口决】标准过去式加-ed,少量不规则分别记：am和is 对was,二人称复数are变were;have和has用had,do和 does变did。 六、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D 七、l.B【解析】由材料中“I am so sad today.”可知，Bob今天 很伤心，故选B。 2.C【解析】由材料中“You always watch TV and sleep at the weekend.”可知，Bob周末经常看电视和睡觉，故选C。 3.A【解析】由材料中“Let's play football together.”可 知，Bob可以和Jack一起踢足球，故选A。 4.C【解析】由材料中“I know you often eat hamburgers and ice cream.”可知，Bob经常吃汉堡和冰激凌，故选C。 5.B【解析】由材料中“Eat more fruit and vegetables..”可 知，Lisa建议Bob多吃蔬菜和水果，故选B。 八、任务一： 1.summer holidays 2.by plane 3.first 4.went to Shaanxi History Museum 5.climbed Huashan Mountain 任务二 1.F【解析】由短文第一段第4句可知，Li Hua一家乘飞机 去西安，故该说法错误。 2.T【解析】由短文第二段第2、3句可知，兵马俑比他的爸 爸还高，故该说法正确。 3.F【解析】由短文第三段第2句可知，iHua看到了一些 过去的碗和杯子，故该说法错误。 4.T【解析】由短文第四段第3句可知，华山的晚上有，点 冷，故该说法正确。 5.T【解析】由短文最后一句可知，iHua对西安和我们 的国家感到自豪，故该说法正确。 九、范文： Hello!My name is Li Ming.I live a healthy life.I do exercise every day.I eat healthy food.I wash my face and body to keep clean.I feel happy every day.I always think about happy things.I think our family and friends are also very important.It's always good to talk to them. 上学期期中学业水平测试卷（二） 听力材料 一、l.We went to see the Terracotta Warriors. 2.The girl pasted fu on the door. 3.Mike stays up late.So his head hurts. 4.They ate mooncakes and drank tea. 5.The girl sang and danced. -.1.What did you do last weekend? 2.How can you live a healthy life? 3.What is your favourite festival? 4.Where did you go?5.How do you feel? 三、 In the morning,we can see many old people in the park.They exercise every day.They don't play basketball or football.They often dance or play Chinese chess.They look healthy and young.We also see some young people in the park.They do morning exercises.They look happy and healthy. 四、W,:Hello,class！Let's share our summer holidays.Tom, what did you do? M,:I went back to Canada.I visited my grandparents and played games with my old friends. W,:Sounds great!And you,Lucy? W,:I stayed in Beijing.I learnt to sing Beijing Opera and wrote a story.I also finished my piano lessons last week. W:How about you,Mike? 26)六年级英语·上册·PEP M,:I went to a summer camp.I came back last Thursday. I won the race there! W,Wonderful!And Sarah? Wa:I just stayed at home.I made cakes and read many books. 听力答案 -、1.V2.×3.V4.×5.× 二、1.D2.E3.C4.B5.A 三、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 四、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A 笔试答案 五、1.B【解析】B项与画线部分均为副词，故选B。 2.C【解析】C项与画线部分均为国家，故选C。 3.B4.C5.B 六、1.climb2.sang3.fever4.airport5.glass 七、1.E2.C3.B4.A5.D 八、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B 九、A.1.B【解析】短文共提到Simon的三种运动方式，分别 是跑步、跳绳和游泳，故选B。 2.C【解析】由文中“I get up early and run in the park for30 minutes every morning.”可知，Simon每天早 上在公园跑步，故选C。 3.B【解析】由文中“I go swimming with my parents for 60 minutes on Friday,Saturday and Sunday.I'm good at it..”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“swimming”, 故选B。 4.A【解析】由文中“I get up early and run in the park for30 minutes every morning.”可知，Simon每天早 上在公园跑步30分钟，因此一周跑步时间是210分 钟，大于三小时，故选A。 5.B【解析】由短文第4句可知，运动能使“我”们健康、 富有和明智，并且短文主要围绕Simon的个人运动习 惯展开，故选B。 B.1.T【解析】由短文第一段第1句可知，春节是中国最重 要的节日，故该说法正确。 2.F【解析】由短文第一段第2句可知，春节通常在一月 或二月，故该说法错误。 3.T【解析】由短文第一段第3、4句可知，春节前人们总 忙着打扫屋子和买东西，故该说法正确。 4.F【解析】由短文第二段第1句可知，除夕夜人们会吃 一顿丰盛的晚餐，故该说法错误。 5.T【解析】由文中“Children love the Spring Festival very much because they can get red envelopes with money inside.”可知，孩子们会在春节收到红包，故该 说法正确。 十、范文： A trip to a city Last summer,I took a trip to Beijing with my par- ents.We went there by train.We went to the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.They were amazing.We took many photos.We went shopping on Wangfujing Street.We had a lot of fun.I want to go there again. 近3年真题Unit4质量评估测试卷 听力材料 一、1.sale2.half3.money4.card5.goods 二、l.I have a money jar. 2.I want to buy a schoolbag. 3.I'm going to buy a robot ticket. 4.She wants to buy an animal book. 5.(M)I'm going to have a haircut. 三、l.Are you counting your pocket money? 2.How are you going to spend it? 3.Maybe I can also buy some ice cream. 4.How much pocket money do you have? 5.Is it expensive? 四、1.I want to buy a pair of sunglasses. 2.I'm going to save up for a computer. 3.This is my piggy bank 4.I can use my mobile phone to pay. 5.(W)I'm going to the cinema. 听力答案 -、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B 二、24513 三、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B 四、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F 3.C4.B5.A 笔试答案 六、1.C 五、1.C2.B3.C 【拓展延伸】Sun太阳，Earth地球，Moon月球，Mercury水 4.A【解析】B、C项均为动词，A项为名词，故选A。 星，Venus金星，Mars火星，Jupiter木星，Saturn土星，Uranus 5.B【解析】A、C项均为形容词，B项为动词，故选B。 天王星，Neptune海王星。 六、1.spend 2.A3.B4.E5.D 【用法口诀】be going to,表打算，准备、计划、将要做。表可 t.1.cloth 2.oceans 3.sunset 4.toothpaste 5.Earth 能，有必然，通过现象来推断。使用它，要注意，疑问形式be 八、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A 提前。否定句，更简单，not放在be后边。to之后，动原形， 九、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A be的形式看人称。下列词，要注意，come、o和离去 十、A.1.C2.A3.E4.B (leave)。进行时，表将来，牢牢记住莫忘记。 B.1.C【解析】由短文第一段第3句可知，叶光富在太空 2.services 3.hundred 4.drink 5.pocket 待了超过一年的时间，故选C。 七、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C 2.C【解析】由短文第二段第1、2句可知，叶光富2025 八、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 年是45岁，所以他2010年是30岁，故选C。 九、A.1.B【解析】由材料中Ly的介绍可知，她在家经常帮 3.B【解析】由文中“His first trip was in2021.”可知， 妈妈做家务，比如打扫房间和洗餐具，故选B。 叶光富第一次进太空是2021年，故选B。 2.C【解析】由材料中“I want to buy a birthday gift 4.C【解析】由文中“They stayed on the Tiangong and make a birthday card for him.”可知，Sam想用零 space station for 192days.”可知，叶光富在天宫空间 花钱给朋友买一个生日礼物，故选C。 站待了192天，故选C。 3.B 5.A 4.C【解析】由材料中Sam的介绍可知，他的朋友经常 十一、范文 My dream 教他打篮球，而不是Sam教他朋友，故选C。 I want to be an astronaut in the future,because I 5.C【解析】阅读材料可知，文章主要介绍了三位同学 want to fly a spaceship to the Moon and walk on Mars. 在讨论如何使用零花钱，故选C。 The view must be amazing!I need to do a lot of work B.任务一 in space.I need to grow vegetables and rice.Sometimes 1.C【解析】由短文第一段第2、3句可知，存钱罐是胖 I give classes to children.There is no other job like this 胖的形状，故选C。 one.I think my dream will come true 2.B【解析】由短文第一段第5句可知，春节时，Alice的 第二次月考学业水平测试卷 (外)祖父母给了她压岁钱，故选B。 听力材料 3.A【解析】由文中“I put my pocket money in it.I put it in my piggy bank too.”可知，Alice把零花钱和 -1.space 2.outer 3.money 4.jar 5.time 二、1.I can see the sunrise 压岁钱都放进了存钱罐，故选A。 任务二：l.school things/.goods2.family and friends 2.I keep my money in the jar. 3.He is an astronaut. 十、范文： 4.There are large oceans on Earth. The Spring Festival is coming.I have 500 yuan lucky 5.I want to buy a microscope. money this year.I am going to buy a new storybook for 35 三、l.How is Mike going to use his money? yuan.It is my favourite book.I also want to buy some 2.Are you counting your pocket money? gifts for my parents.I will buy a scarf for my mum.It is 80 yuan.For my dad,I plan to buy a new cup.It is 25 yuan.I 3.How much money do you have? 4.Is Earth a planet? think they will like the gifts.This is my plan.How are you 5.What can you see in the sky? going to spend your money? 近3年真题Unit5质量评估测试卷 四、l.The Moon goes around Earth, 2.We use money to pay for services 听力材料 3.They can see the sunrise and sunset fifteen times a day. -、1.I can see Mars. 4.Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts. 2.There are some stars. 5.She is going to sell goods. 3.I like the spaceship. 听力答案 4.At night,we can see the Moon -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A 5.Earth is our home. 二、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C 二、l.What can we see in the sky? 三、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B 2.What can we see from outer space? 四、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 3.Why can't we live on the Sun? 笔试答案 4.What is man-made in the picture? 五、1.B【解析】A、C项均为数词，B项为限定词，故选B。 5.Are there any footprints on the Moon? 2.A【解析】B、C项均为物品，A项为家庭成员，故选A。 三、l.-Is there any water on Mars? 3.C4.A5.B -Yes,there is. 六、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 2.-Are there any aliens on the Moon? 七、1.B2.C3.A4.B -No,there aren't. 3.Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts 【拓展延伸】常见的表示场所的词有：bank银行，bookstore 4.-What can we use to look into space? 书店，cinema电影院，factory工厂，farm农场，hospital医院， -We can use telescopes. hotel酒店，park公园，post office邮局，school学校，muse 5.Let's look at some photos from a space station m博物馆，supermarket超市，zoo动物园，library图书馆， 四、1.We can see buildings from the Moon. ym体有馆。 2.This satellite travels around me. 5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D10.B 3.He is an astronaut.4.Earth travels around the Sun. 八、A.1.T【解析】由对话第1行可知，Ben想买一个书包，故 5.We can see birds and planes. 该说法正确。 听力答案 2.F【解析】由对话中“It’s330uan.”可知，书包是 -、24513 330元，故该说法错误。 二、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 3.F【解析】由对话中“Maybe you can wait for a 三、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C sale.”可知，Ben的爸爸建议他等特价促销，因此现在 四、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F 还不是特价，故该说法错误。 笔试答案 4.T【解析】由对话最后两行可知，当Ben提到他还有 五、1.A【解析】B、C项均为名词，A项为形容词，故选A。 压岁钱时，他的爸爸给出了否定答复，可推测爸爸建议 2.C【解析】A、B项均为名词，C项为动词，故选C。 他留着压岁钱以备不时之需，故该说法正确。六年级·PEP·上 近3年真题Unit5质量评估测试卷 以出N烂 测试时间：60分钟 测试总分：100分 曾 张 听力部分 笔试部分 题号 总分 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 把 得分 喉 以 听力部分(30分) 2 一、听录音，用1一5为下列图片排序。(5分)》 ☆ ☆女☆ 女女女 二、听录音，选出你所听句子的答语。(5分) 哎 ( )1.A.We can see clouds. B.It's blue. 凶 ( )2.A.We can see a plane. B.We can see mountains,oceans and clouds. ( )3.A.It's very hot. B.It is cold. 朵 ( )4.A.Earth. B.The space station. 棋 圆 ( )5.A.Yes,there are. B.No,they don't. 照当 H 藤灼领】 三、听录音，把句子补充完整。(10分) 长 )1.There is water on A.the Moon B.Mars C.the Sun 以V )2.There aren't any on the Moon. A.plants B.animals C.aliens )3.Chinese are called taikonauts. A.astronauts B.teachers C.doctors ( )4.We can look into space with 咖 A.sunglasses B.telescopes C.phones )5.Let's look at some photos from a A.ship B.car C.space station 四、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(10分) 毁 5 笔试部分(70分) 五、选出每组单词不同类的一项。(5分) ( )1.A.healthy B.soil C.ocean )2.A.marble B.planet C.stay （)3.A.water B.alien C.think ()4.A.brush B.any C.read ()5.A.beautiful B.rover C.sunrise 六、为下列句子选择相应的图片。(5分)》 ()1.China already put a rover on Mars. )2.I can see buildings from a hill. )3.There is a space station. ()4.He can see a river from a plane. )5.The taikonauts get up early in the morning. E 七、选词填空，补全句子。(10分) toothpaste oceans Earth sunset cloth 休行行行价价竹竹价防价防行价防防背竹行行有行行竹有价价行竹矿大 1.They have to use a wet 2.There are large_ on Earth. 3.They can see the sunrise and 16 times a day. 4.They brush their teeth with a special and have to“eat”it！ 5. travels around the Sun 八、给下列问句选择合适的答语。(10分) ()1.Do astronauts go into space? A.Mars. ()2.How can we explore space? B.We can see some planets. ()3.What do people use to explore space? C.We can use spaceships. ()4.What can you see in space? D.Yes,they do. ()5.What are you reading about? E.They use telescopes. 六年级英语·上册·PEP15 九、补全对话。(10分) A:1 B:Good morning,Linda.2. A:I'm reading a book about space.3. B:I know that we can see the Moon and the stars from Earth at night. A:Yes.4. B:That's right. A:5 B:Wow!That's interesting.Let's read together. A:OK. A.Look!Our Earth looks like this in space. B.Good morning,Anne. C.What do you know about our Earth? D.What are you doing? E.And the Moon travels around Earth. 十、阅读理解。(20分) A 阅读短文，选择合适的句子还原到文中，使文章完整、通顺，有一个多余选项。（10分) We live on Earth.It's our home.But how much do you know about it?1. There are eight planets in the solar system.Earth is like a huge ball in space.It's the third nearest one to the Sun.2.It takes Earth about 365 days to run around the Sun.At the same time,Earth is turning around itself.Do you know what the surface()of Earth is like?3. Through the clouds,you can see the blue colour of the oceans,and the brown colour of the land.About 70%of Earth is covered with water.4. When the half of Earth is facing the Sun,it's daytime.As Earth turns,and this half is away ( from the Sun,night is coming.And it's daytime for the other half. a￥a￥aaaa￥a￥a￥￥n￥￥a￥YAYYYY头 A.Like the other seven planets,Earth is running around the Sun. B.Why do we have day and night? C.Let me tell you something about our Earth. D.How does Earth run around the Sun? E.If you are in space,you can see lots of clouds over the surface of Earth. 3 大0木木0木0本0木木0本0木大0木0本本0本0本水0*0*0水0本0本0水0本0*0水0本0大0水0本0*0本本0木水本0本本本0木 16六年级英语·上册·PEP B 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10分) Ye Guangfu is from Chengdu,Sichuan.He is a Chinese astronaut.He stayed 游沙叫 洲井沙洲典 in space for more than(超过)one year.This is the longest(最长的)time for Chinese astronauts. In 2010,Ye became an astronaut.In September 2025,he was 45 years old.Ye went into space two times.His first trip was in 2021.He took the Shenzhou-13.Then,in 2024,he went 蒸 into space again.This time,he took the Shenzhou-18.He went with two friends,Li Cong and Li Guangsu.They stayed on the Tiangong space station for 192 days.They came back to Earth on the morning of November 4th,2024.Ye is a really great astronaut. ()1.Ye Guangfu stayed in space for in total(一共). A.six months B.one year C.more than one year )2.In 2010,Ye Guangfu became an astronaut.He was years old in 2010. A.35 B.25 C.30 开 ( )3.Ye Guangfu first went into space in A.2024 B.2021 C.2010 ( )4.Ye Guangfu stayed for on the Tiangong space station in 2024. 座 A.six weeks B.three months C.192 days )5.What do we know about Ye Guangfu from the passage(文章)？ A.He's a great astronaut. B.He's very kind. C.He's the first Chinese astronaut. 十一、根据提示，以“My dream”为题，写一写自己的梦想。(10分) 职业的参考词汇：astronaut 原因的参考词汇：fly a spaceship to the Moon,walk on Mars.. 工作内容的参考词汇：grow vegetables and rice,give classes to children My dream I want to be an in the future,because I I think my dream will come true(实现)