Unit 1 The Changing World vocabulary in use-【名校作业】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练习（人教版·新教材）

Vocabula 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.It was (freeze)outside,but we still felt happy playing in the snow. 2.The guide (lead)us to visit many wonderful places during our trip last week. 3.He used (play)computer games a lot, but now he spends more time reading. 4.The (village)told us many interesting stories about his hometown and its history. 5.Strong (sandstorm)make the sky yellow and make it hard to see things clearly. 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 sand flat narrow capital product greenhouse 1.We can eat many fruits out of season because of 2.The beach is a good place for us to take photos and have fun. 3.Our factory tries to make safe and good for people's daily lives. 4.The is home to a lot of historical places and interesting museums. 5.The man-made river runs through the area with many tall and bright 6.They got a victory by only one point and felt very excited about the result. 三、根据括号内中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.Pandas mainly bamboo and they live in the southwest of China.(以…为食) 2.I enjoy all the lessons and activities in my very much.(初中) 3.They finish the project on time no matter how hard it is.(心…) 4.We can improve ourselves in many aspects by taking an active part in (小组讨论) 5. bring people from different countries together in peace and friendship. 林匹克运动会) 6.明星城市Harbin the Ice City and it's famous for its ice and snow festivals.(作为…闻名) 8 名校作业英语9年级上① ry in Use 7. many old people can enjoy better medical care every year..(在政府的支持下) 四、词语运用B篇。 he boring great discuss narrow interesting think lead learn share manage surprised Everyone has a family member they find hard to get close to.For Tom,that person was his grandfather.Tom used to 1. his grandfather was a quiet and serious man.Every time Tom visited him,his grandfather just sat in his chair and read newspapers.They seldom talked,and Tom felt a little 2. But last summer,Tom's parents asked 3 to stay with his grandfather for two weeks.Tom was unhappy with that at first.He worried the days would be long and silent. However,during those days,something changed. His grandfather began to show him old photos and told him stories about the past.Tom learned that his grandfather had once been a factory 4. and had traveled to many places. Tom found that his grandfather's stories were even 5. than the TV shows he usually watched. One evening,Tom asked,"Grandpa,what's your favourite place?"This started a long 6. between them.They talked about cities,food,and funny things that happened long ago.Tom was 7. to find that his grandfather had a great sense of humour. By the end of the two weeks,Tom and his grandfather laughed together and even cooked meals side by side.Tom's love for his grandfather has 8. grown since that summer.He has 9 that sometimes we need time to truly know a person. Now Tom visits his grandfather every month,and they always have a lot 10. They have both found a best friend in each other. Unit 1 The Changing World Vocabulary in Use 一、l.freezing解析was后接形容词作表语，freeze(动 词，结冰)变形容词freezing,意为“极冷的；冰冻的”。 2.led解析last week(上周)是一般过去时标志，lead的 过去式为不规则变化led。 3.to play解析固定搭配used to do sth表示“过去常常 做某事”。 4.villager解析此处指这位村民给我们讲了很多故事。 village(村庄)变为表示人的名词villager(村民)。 5.sandstorms解析句中谓语动词用原形make,说明主 语是复数，sandstorm的复数形式直接加s,即 sandstorms 二、1.greenhouses解析句中提到反季节水果，只有 greenhouse(温室)能实现反季节种植；because of后接 名词，用复数greenhouses表示一类事物。 2.sandy解析修饰名词beach需用形容词，sand(沙子) 变为形容词sandy(多沙的)，用来描述沙滩的特征。 3.products解析工厂是生产物品的，对应product(产 品)；此处表示多种日常用品，需用复数poducts仑 4.capital解析标句中提到有大量历史景点和博物馆，符 合capital(首都)的特点；the后用单数特指这座城市。 5.flats解析many后接可数名词复数，flat(公寓)是建 筑类名词，变复数flats表示多栋公寓楼。 6.narrow解析由“仅一分优势获胜”可知是险胜，固 定搭配a narrow victory表示“险胜”。 三、1.feed on 2.junior high school 3.are determined to 4.group discussions 5.The Olympics 6.is known as 7.With support from the government 四、【文章大意】Tom原本觉得爷爷沉默严肃，相处很无 聊。两周相处后，他发现爷爷阅历丰富、幽默有趣，祖 孙俩变得亲密无间，也懂得了了解一个人需要时间。 1.think解析used to do sth后接动词原形，think表示 “认为”，指Tom过去认为爷爷沉默严肃。 2.bored解析feel后接形容词，bored表示“感到无聊 的”，指很少交流让Tom觉得无聊。 3.him解析ask后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him, 指父母让Tom和爷爷待两周。 4.manager解标factory manager为固定搭配，意为“工 厂经理”，指爷爷曾是工厂管理者。 5.more interesting解析than前用比较级，interesting 的比较级是more interesting,表示“更有趣的”。 6.discussion解析a long后接名词，discuss的名词是 discussion,表示“讨论、交谈”。 7.surprised解析be surprised to do sth为周定搭配，意 为“惊讶地发现…”。 8.greatly解析修饰动词grown用副词，great的副词 是greatly,表示“大大地、极大地”。 9.learned/learnt解析“has+过去分词”构成现在完成 时，learn的过去分词是learned/learnt,意为“明白、 懂得”。 10.to share解析have a lot to do为固定结构，to share 表示“要分享的（事情）”。