2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册Unit4 My Favourite Subject单元检测

**基本信息** 七年级英语Unit 4单元卷围绕“最喜欢的科目”主题，通过真实情境与多元题型融合考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |阅读理解|4篇20题|科目喜好、文化课程（漫画课/园艺课）、中外交流|A篇学生访谈贴近生活，B篇漫画课结合经典与创意，体现文化传承| |完形填空|15题|科目描述、学习态度|通过学生对话渗透团队合作与跨文化理解，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题|学校生活与科目喜好|提示贴近学生实际，考查语言组织与表达能力，落实学习能力培养|

2026-2027学年第一学期七年级英语单元检测 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 第I卷（选择题） I.阅读理解 A Whatˈs your favourite subject? Letˈs see four studentsˈ answers. Hello, Iˈm William. I like numbers. So my favourite subject is maths. And Iˈm good at it. I often help my classmates with their maths homework. I hope to be a maths teacher in the future. Hi, Iˈm Jenny. One day, when I read a book about Chinese history, I find I like history so much. Then I read many books about history. History is my favourite subject. I want to be a history teacher. My name is Tom. I like travelling. I love to read maps, meet different people and visit many places in the world. So I like geography best. I want to go around the world one day and enjoy all the beautiful things. My name is Betty. I am a middle school student. I like sports very much, so PE is my favourite subject. I have a PE lesson every Tuesday and Friday. I like playing soccer with my classmates in PE class. ( )1.Who loves maths best? A. William. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Betty. ( )2.What's Jenny's favourite subject? A. B. C. D. ( )3.Why does Tom like geography best? A. He is good at geography. B. He likes his geography teacher. C. He loves visiting different places. D. He wants to find something in new places. ( )4.How many PE classes does Betty have every week at school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )5.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A school report. D. A science book. B At a foreign language school in Yangzhou, there is a fun comic class! The teacher, Mr Hu, says comics are not just for fun — they also carry big ideas. In class, the students read classic (经典的) comics like Father and Son and The Winter of Three Hairs. They try to find more meanings behind each story. After reading the comics, students tell the stories in their own creative (有创意的) ways. Hu, a 16-year-old student, tells the story Sima Guang and the Water Jar in a new way. In her comic, Sima Guang needs a stone to break the jar and save his friend, but someone is sitting on the only stone and wonˈt move. Hu uses this story to satirize (讽刺) people who wonˈt lend others a hand. For the students, the class is more than an art class. "I used to (过去常常) think comics were just about drawing cartoons. Now they become a great way to share my ideas," says the 15-year-old girl, Li Yan. ( )6.What do the students read in comic class? A. New cartoon books. B. Classic comics like Father and Son. C. Storybooks about Sima Guang. D. English picture books. ( )7.What does Hu do after reading the story of Sima Guang and the Water Jar? A. She tells it in a new way in her comic. B. She shares it with her friend. C. She learns how to break a jar with a stone. D. She draws cartoons about the story quickly. ( )8.What does the underlined word "break" mean? A. 摇晃 B. 打破 C. 搬走 D. 清理 ( )9.What does Li Yan think of comics now? A. They are just about drawing cartoons. B. They carry big ideas. C. They become a great way to share her ideas. D. They are meaningful stories. ( )10.Which is the best title for the passage? A. Famous Classic Comics for Kids B. How to Retell Stories in Creative Ways C. A Fun and Meaningful Comic Class D. A Great Comic about Sima Guang C Hi, my name is Tony. Iˈm a student of the Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC,芝加哥孔子学院). I like the school very much because I can learn Chinese in it. Chinese is difficult, but itˈs very useful. CIC and some schools in China are sister schools (姊妹学校). One of them is Beijing No. 4 High School. I have a pen friend from that school. His name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. His favourite subject is English. Some students think English is difficult because it is so different from Chinese. But for Liu Gang, itˈs easy and fun. There are many ways to learn English, like reading English stories and watching English films. English also helps him learn about different cultures (文化). Every year, some students of CIC can go to the sister schools. And the students can stay (待) there for four weeks. I want to go to China next year, and I want to meet my Chinese pen friend. ( )11.Why does Tony like the Confucius Institute in Chicago? A. Because itˈs his first school. B. Because he can learn Chinese there. C. Because he can learn English there. D. Because it has many cultural activities. ( )12.What does Liu Gang think of English? A. Itˈs difficult and boring. B. Itˈs easy and fun. C. Itˈs hard but useful. D. Itˈs not interesting. ( )13.How long can students from CIC stay at the sister schools? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For about a month. D. For two months. ( )14.Where is the text most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science book. C. A school noticeboard. D. A website post . ( )15.What is the text mainly about? A. Tonyˈs favourite subject at school. B. Tonyˈs school life and his Chinese pen friend. C. The ways to learn English. D. The sister schools of CIC. D At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, maths and so on. Now some schools have a new subject––Gardening. It is an outdoor subject. In gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of plants and how to grow them. The students adore this subject. Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and do things with their own hands. It's also fun to get something to see and eat. In some schools, students grow carrots and tomatoes in the school garden. Students love to pick carrots or tomatoes and have them in the dining hall as lunch. Is it only fun? Of course not. Students can learn things too. Keeping a school garden is difficult so all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches them teamwork(团队合作). Also, some vegetables grow fast, but others take much longer. This teaches students to wait for what they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening, but one thing is for sure––students love having outdoor classes. ( )16.Where may students have gardening class? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the dining hall. D. In the outdoor field. ( )17.What does the underlined word “adore” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Love. B. Change. C. Notice. D. Remember. ( )18.How do students feel when they pick vegetables in the school garden? A. Safe. B. Tired. C. Interested. D. Hungry. ( )19.Why does the writer include(包括) Paragraph 4? A. To introduce different kinds of plants. B. To tell the importance of learning hard. C. To show the meaning of gardening class. D. To talk about the growing time of vegetables. ( )20.What is the best title for the passage? A. Vegetables Are Useful B. The Gardening Class Is Fun C. The School Garden Is Large D. School Subjects Are Different II.阅读理解七选五 Hi, I'm Baker. I'm a Grade 7 student. 21.________ At school, we have many subjects like math, science, history and French. Science is my favourite subject. 22.________ I love doing experiments and learning about nature and scientists. History is another subject I like, though some classmates think it's boring. 23.________ I find it fascinating to learn about the past and old stories. I also like French. 24.________ Our French teacher is from France and makes classes fun with games. 25.________ Learning different subjects helps me understand the world better, and I try my best in all of them. A. But I think history is full of interesting facts and events. B. I want to be a scientist when I grow up because of this subject. C. We have different teachers for each subject in our school. D. I enjoy speaking French with my classmates in group activities. E. I have a busy timetable with classes from Monday to Friday. F. Some students find French hard, but I think it's interesting. G. Every subject teaches me something new and important. III.补全对话 A: Hi, Jack. 26.______ B: My favorite subject is science. A: 27.______ B: Because it’s very interesting. A: 28.______ B: I have science on Tuesday. A: 29.______ B: My science teacher is Ms. Smith. A: 30.______ B: Yes, I like her very much. ( )26. A. How is your day? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. What do you like to eat? D. Where are you? ( )27. A. Why do you like it? B. When do you have it? C. Who is your teacher? D. How much is it? ( )28. A. Who teaches you science? B. Where do you have science? C. When do you have science? D. Do you like science? ( )29. A. Who is your science teacher? B. What does she like? C. How old is she? D. Where is she? ( )30. A. Does she like music? B. Do you like her? C. Is she your friend? D. Can she dance? IV.完形填空 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge(知识) at school. This term, they have a new    31   -physics(物理). Now some students of Class Seven are    32    about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes    33    best. She    34   her teacher carefully(认真地) in class and her exercises are    35   . She often helps other students    36    their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it's hard   37    very interesting. And her Chinese teacher Mr Zhang works hard to make   38    classes lively. Linda comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to    39    more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can travel all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys   40   , so his favourite subject is art. But he    41    like maths. It's    42    for him. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some    43   , flowers or mountains. He loves nature.What about Li Ting's favourite subject?    44   ! She says she likes this new subject and she's sure to learn it    45   . ( )31.A. job B. subject C. culture D. choice ( )32.A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. asking ( )33.A. English B. Chinese C. geography D. history ( )34.A. looks for B. looks at C. looks like D. listens to ( )35.A. excellent B. meaningful C. special D. magic ( )36.A. on B. with C. to D. at ( )37.A. but B. so C. or D. and ( )38.A. her B. his C. my D. their ( )39.A. make B. need C. know D. notice ( )40.A. drawing B. walking C. swimming D. playing ( )41.A. isn't B. can't C. don't D. doesn't ( )42.A. great B. interesting C. fun D. difficult ( )43.A. pianos B. cars C. schools D. trees ( )44.A. Science B. Physics C. PE D. Maths ( )45.A. good B. well C. great D. easy 第II卷（非选择题） V.阅读填空 Some boys and girls donˈt like maths. They think itˈs difficult. But in fact, it isnˈt difficult to learn maths well. Here are some    46    (use) ideas for you. Listen carefully in all your maths    47    (class). When you listen to teachers   48    (good), you can understand much. You can also ask your maths teacher    49    (help) you when you donˈt understand something in class. Your maths teacher isnˈt always with you. You can ask   50    (you) classmate when you find a maths problem is too difficult and you canˈt work it out. He or she must be    51    (real) happy to help you. Do you want to be good    52    maths? Do maths exercises every day. It    53    (need) time. You canˈt learn it well in a day. Maths is difficult   54    interesting. Letˈs do our best to learn   55    subject well. VI.情景运用 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 56.A：What’s your favorite subject? B:___________________________________________________ 57.A:________________________________________________ B:His favourite subject is English. 58.A: Why do you like maths,Tom? B:___________________________________________________ 59.A:________________________________________________ B:It’s Mr. Zhang. 60.A:_______________________________________________ B:Yes,he is.He teaches us this subject. VII.书面表达 假如你是Jane，是一名七年级的学生。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，向大家介绍你的学校生活。 提示：(1)这学期我们有很多科目； (2)最喜欢科学，因为科学实用且有趣； (3)老师和同学很友好； (4)放学后做自己喜欢的运动。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $