内容正文:
Unit 4 Our Memory
重点单词词汇变形短语句型&写作通用表达
重点单词
____________n,位置;地方,安置;使处于
_______________n,悲伤
【拓展】adj. 难过的 ___________
__________________v.以作出反应;回应
【拓展】v.行为,行动 _______________
________________n.链条
_______________adj.稳定的;稳固的
________________n.讲座;讲课
______________v复述
【拓展】v. 告诉 _______________
__________________v记住;记忆(memorise)
【拓展】n. 记忆力;记忆 ____________
_____________v给…打钩n.对号;钩号
______________n.孙子;外孙
_______________n.情况;事实
___________n.歌剧;歌剧团
______________n.入场券;票
____________n.钱包
________________n.野餐
_____________v.原谅interj.请再说一遍;抱歉
_______________n.机场
_____________n.枪声;(射出的)炮弹
_________________ adj.成年的
____________v.回忆起;回想起
【拓展】v. 呼喊;召唤 _____________
________________n.葡萄藤;葡萄树
____________v促进;使增长n,帮助;增长
_________________ adj.短期的
________________ adj.长期的
__________________n.技巧
_______________n.段落;走廊
________________adj.可能的
【拓展】adj. 相似的;可能的 ______________
_______________v.讨论;谈论;商量
【拓展】n. 讨论 ____________________
_______________n.图像;形象
______________n.图;图表
_____________v.看;观看n.观点;视野
_____________adj.有效的
【拓展】n. 效果;影响 _______________
_______________n.发动机
______________n.燃料
______________n.地址
_______________n.密码;口令
______________n.账户;账目
________________n.增长;增加
_______________adj,野生的;自然生长的
_______________n.血
_______________n.伤口;创伤 v.使受伤
【拓展】adj. 受伤的 _________________
____________n,购物商场
________________n.笔记本;笔记本电脑
__________________n.松鼠
_____________n.坚果
______________n.海豚
_______________v.辨认出;认可(recognise)
______________n.纲要v.概述
_________________adv.完全地
【拓展】adj. 满的 _____________
___________v.(把…)分成
______________ adj. 通用的
重点短语
1._____________________有良好的记忆力
2.__________________(某物)用完;耗尽
3.________________记清单
4._________________在某人看来
5.____________________听讲座;参加讲座
6.______________________把…弄混/搞乱
7._____________________有效使用某物
8._____________________注意
9.____________________把…和…联系起来
10.____________________记下
11._______________复述故事
12.________________看起来像
l3.________________开发大脑
14._____________________锻炼记忆力
15.____________________做一些有创意的事
16.___________________学习新事物
17._____________________减少压力
18.__________________保持自信
19.______________看起来很焦虑/看起来忧心忡忡
20._______________经历;遭受;仔细察看
21.____________________某人出了某事
22.________________代替;而不是
23._____________________记在心中;记住
24.__________________就某人的情况而言
25.__________________对不起,劳驾
26._______________跑开
27.________________太......而不能.......
28.__________________提醒某人某事
29.______________________在某人回家的路上
30._______________大声喊;大声说出;呼喊
31.__________________警告某人有危险
32._______________首先;起初
33._____________________打电话
34._________________确保
35.__________________看一看
36.__________________记笔记
37.___________________写下,记下
38.__________________毕竟
39._________________________.不用则废
40.________________使疲乏;磨损;穿破
41.____________________休息一下
42.____________________利用感官
43.___________________此外;另外
44.______________________最后但同样重要的是
45.________________ ......和......都......
46.____________________感到压力大
47._______________________发表演讲
48._______________________弄清楚;查明
重点句型
1、How did Fu Xing _______when Billy ________sorry _______her?当比利向付兴道歉时,付兴是什么反应?
2、Why do we ________some words ______________ ___________?我们为什么会把一些单词弄混?
3、 How can we __________our brains _______ __________ _______?我们怎样才能好好利用我们的大脑?
4、 And then she _________me _________ _______ _________ the cookies because she was saving them for her grandson. 然后她还叫我不要吃那些饼干,因为她要留给她的孙子。
5、I don't understand what she's __________ __________.我不明白她正在经历什么。
6、But now he forgets __________ ________ _____________ the park可现在他忘了怎么去公园了。
7、___________ _________ what he forgets.I __________ ________ ____________ what he remembers.我记住他还记得的事而不是他忘记的事。
8、_______ __________ ___________,your grandma still remembers that you love cookies!就你的情况而言,你奶奶还记得你爱吃饼干呢!
9、__________ ____________,where can I get a bus to the airport?打扰一下,我在哪里可以坐上去机场的公交车?
10、When Mother Fox was __________ _______ ________ _________ with grapes in her mouth,she _________ _________ to _________ her baby __________ danger,.狐狸妈妈嘴里叼着葡萄往家走时,大声喊着警告她的宝宝有危险。
11、_________ __________ _________,it is important to under-stand how memory works.首先,理解记忆是如何运作的很重要。
12、However,you should not ___________ ___________ your brain. 不过,你不应该过度消耗大脑。
13、A third way is ________ __________ _________ ___________ senses. 第三种方法是利用感官。
14、______ __________ _________ ___________,boost your memory _______ ______________ healthy,最后但同样重要的是通过保持健康来提高你的记忆力。
15、You need to remember an address ____________ you find a piece of paper ________ __________ ______ ________.你需要记住一个地址,直到找到一张纸把它写下来。
16、 He is likely ______ ______ _______ ____________ if not treated _________ __________.如果不立刻治疗,他很可能因受伤而死。
17、In the past,I always felt __________ when I had to ________ _________ _____________.过去,我每次要演讲时都会感到很有压力。
18、Another method is __________ _________ the speech ___________ short sections.另一种方法是把演讲稿分成几个短部分。
19、If I ________ ____________ some words,I shouldn't panic.如果真的忘记了一些词,我也不应该慌张。
单元写作通用表达&范文背诵
【写作话题】
本单元以“记忆力”为话题,要求我们能够了解常用的提高记忆力的方法,并能够向别人介绍一些提高记忆力的方法。写这类作文时,可用表示顺序的first,second,what's more,last but not least来逐条介绍提高记忆力的方法,最后表达自己的希望或祝福。
【写作目标】
1.主题目标:能够掌握提升记忆力的实用方法,完整向他人介绍、分享提高记忆力的可行途径。
2.结构目标:采用总 — 分 — 总结构;开头引出话题,中间借助顺序连接词逐条列举方法,结尾表达希望与美好祝福,逻辑层次清晰。
3.内容目标:写出专注、及时复习、充足睡眠、运动等贴合学生生活的具体方法,简单说明方法带来的作用,内容充实,不写空洞套话。
4.情感目标:明白良好学习、生活习惯对记忆力的重要意义,树立科学的学习观念,愿意在日常中坚持好习惯。
【写作步骤】
步骤一:开头【总领全文・引出话题】
写作任务:点明记忆力对学习的重要性,提出很多同学存在记不住知识的困扰,自然引出下文要介绍的方法。
万能句型:
①A good memory plays an important part in our school‑study.
②Many students have problems remembering what they learn. Here are some suggestions.
步骤二:中间【分层分述・逐条列举方法(核心段落)】
写作任务:使用顺序词 First / Second / What’s more / Last but not least,每一条写出对应的方法,简单补充该方法的好处,做到方法 + 简要解释。
分层写作逻辑 + 模板句型:
第一条:学习状态。First, we should focus on our lessons and keep a clear mind.
第二条:学习方法。Second, we need to review knowledge in time. It helps us remember things longer.
第三条:生活作息。What’s more, getting enough sleep is good for our brain.
第四条:身体锻炼。Last but not least, taking exercise makes our brain more active.
步骤三:结尾【总结升华・表达希望或祝福】
写作任务:总结好习惯和记忆力的关系,表达对同学们的希望与祝福,简单展望坚持方法之后的改变。
万能句型:
①I hope these ways will be helpful for you.
②If we keep doing these things, our memory will become better.
【词汇积累】
词汇
① memory n. 记忆力;记忆
② memorize v. 记住;熟记
③ improve v. 改善;提高
④ brain n. 大脑
⑤ relax v. 放松
⑥ review v. 复习;回顾
⑦ repeat v. 重复
⑧ focus v. 集中注意力
⑨ attention n. 注意力
⑩ healthy adj. 健康的
⑪ rest n.&v. 休息
⑫ exercise n.&v. 锻炼;练习
⑬ efficient adj. 高效的
⑭ method n. 方法
⑮ habit n. 习惯
⑯ forget v. 忘记
⑰ daily adj. 日常的
⑱ enough adj. 足够的
⑲ knowledge n. 知识
短语积累
① improve memory 提高记忆力
② focus on 集中精力于
③ take enough rest 保证充足休息
④ do brain exercise 锻炼大脑
⑤ repeat again and again 反复重复
⑥ review knowledge regularly 定期复习知识
⑦ develop good habits 养成好习惯
⑧ keep a clear mind 保持头脑清醒
⑨ take exercise 锻炼身体
⑩ learn by heart 背诵;熟记
⑪ avoid staying up late 避免熬夜
⑫ useful methods 有用的方法
⑬ in daily life 在日常生活中
⑭ help...a lot 帮助很大
⑮ make progress 取得进步
【句式积累】
开头句
① A good memory is very important for every student.(良好的记忆力对每一位学生都至关重要。)
② Many students have trouble remembering new knowledge.(许多学生很难记住新知识。)
③ Luckily, we have many useful ways to improve our memory.(幸运的是,我们有许多实用的方法提高记忆力。)
④ It is necessary for us to develop a better memory for our study.(为了学习,我们有必要提升记忆力。)
⑤ I’d like to share some good ways to improve our memory.(我想分享一些提升记忆力的好方法。)
中间句(分点论述专用,适配顺序词)
① First, we should focus on what we learn and keep a clear mind.(首先,我们要专注所学内容,保持头脑清醒。)
② Second, repeating what we have learned can help us remember things well.(其次,重复所学内容能帮助我们牢牢记忆。)
③ What’s more, regular review is the key to improving our memory.(而且,定期复习是提升记忆力的关键。)
④ Last but not least, enough sleep can make our brain work better.(最后但同样重要的是,充足睡眠能让大脑运转更好。)
⑤ Doing sports every day is a good way to exercise our brain.(每天运动是锻炼大脑的好方法。)
⑥ We should avoid staying up late, because it is bad for our memory.(我们应该避免熬夜,这对记忆力有害。)
⑦ Learning little by little is much better than cramming at the last minute.(循序渐进学习远比临时抱佛脚更好。)
⑧ We can try different methods to find the best way for ourselves.(我们可以尝试不同方法,找到最适合自己的方式。)
⑨ Relaxing properly helps our brain store more knowledge.(适当放松有助于大脑储存更多知识。)
⑩ Good living habits play an important role in building a good memory.(良好的生活习惯对养成良好记忆力至关重要。)
结尾句(希望、祝福、感悟)
① If we keep these ways, our memory will become better and better.(坚持这些方法,我们的记忆力会越来越好。)
② I hope these methods can help students who have memory problems.(我希望这些方法能帮助记忆力不好的同学。)
③ A good memory will help us make great progress in our study.(良好的记忆力会帮助我们在学习中取得巨大进步。)
④ Let’s develop good habits and improve our memory step by step.(让我们养成好习惯,一步步提升记忆力。)
⑤ I believe we can learn knowledge more efficiently with a better memory.(我相信拥有更好的记忆力,我们能更高效地学习知识。)
【俗语谚语】
① Reviewing the old knows the new. 温故而知新。
② Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
③ Slow progress is better than no progress. 慢进步也好过不进步。
④ A sound mind in a sound body. 健康的身体孕育健全的头脑。
⑤ Habit is second nature. 习惯成自然。
【范文欣赏】
How to Improve Our Memory
A good memory is very important for our study. However, many students often forget what they have learned. Don’t worry. Here are some useful ways to improve our memory.
First, we must focus on our study and keep a clear mind. We can never remember things well if we are absent-minded. Second, it is necessary for us to review what we have learned in time. Reviewing helps us keep knowledge in mind for a long time. What’s more, we should get enough sleep every day. Staying up late is bad for our brain and memory. Last but not least, doing daily exercise can relax our body and make our brain more active.
In short, good habits make a good memory. I hope these methods can help us all. If we stick to them, we will improve our memory and make great progress in our study.
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Unit 4 Our Memory
重点单词词汇变形短语句型&写作通用表达
重点单词
position n,位置;地方,安置;使处于
sadness n,悲伤
【拓展】adj. 难过的 sad
react v.以作出反应;回应
【拓展】v.行为,行动 act
chain n.链条
stable adj.稳定的;稳固的
lecture n.讲座;讲课
retell v复述
【拓展】v. 告诉 tell
memorize v记住;记忆(memorise)
【拓展】n. 记忆力;记忆 memory
tick v给…打钩n.对号;钩号
grandson n.孙子;外孙
case n.情况;事实
opera n.歌剧;歌剧团
ticket n.入场券;票
wallet n.钱包
picnic n.野餐
pardon v.原谅interj.请再说一遍;抱歉
airport n.机场
gunshot n.枪声;(射出的)炮弹
grown-up adj.成年的
recall v.回忆起;回想起
【拓展】v. 呼喊;召唤 call
grapevine n.葡萄藤;葡萄树
boost v促进;使增长n,帮助;增长
short-term adj.短期的
long-term adj.长期的
technique n.技巧
passage n.段落;走廊
likely adj.可能的
【拓展】adj. 相似的;可能的 like
discuss v.讨论;谈论;商量
【拓展】n. 讨论 discussion
image n.图像;形象
graph n.图;图表
view v.看;观看n.观点;视野
effective adj.有效的
【拓展】n. 效果;影响 effect
engine n.发动机
fuel n.燃料
address n.地址
password n.密码;口令
account n.账户;账目
increase n.增长;增加
wild adj,野生的;自然生长的
blood n.血
wound n.伤口;创伤 v.使受伤
【拓展】adj. 受伤的 wounded
mall n,购物商场
notebook n.笔记本;笔记本电脑
squirrel n.松鼠
nut n.坚果
dolphin n.海豚
recognize v.辨认出;认可(recognise)
outline n.纲要v.概述
fully adv.完全地
【拓展】adj. 满的 full
divide v.(把…)分成
one-size-fits-all adj. 通用的
重点短语
1.have a good memory有良好的记忆力
2.run out(某物)用完;耗尽
3.take a list记清单
4.in one's opinion在某人看来
5.attend a lecture听讲座;参加讲座
6.get...mixed up把…弄混/搞乱
7.put sth to good use有效使用某物
8.pay attention(to)注意
9.link...with....把…和…联系起来
10.note down记下
11.retell a story复述故事
12.look like看起来像
l3.develop one's brain开发大脑
14.exercise one's memory锻炼记忆力
15.do something creative做一些有创意的事
16.learn something new学习新事物
17.reduce stress减少压力
18.stay confident保持自信
19.look worried看起来很焦虑/看起来忧心忡忡
20.go through经历;遭受;仔细察看
21.sth happens to sb某人出了某事
22.instead of代替;而不是
23.keep(...)in mind记在心中;记住
24.in sb's case就某人的情况而言
25.pardon me对不起,劳驾
26.run away跑开
27.too...to…太…...而不能…...
28.remind sb of sth提醒某人某事
29.on one's way home在某人回家的路上
30.shout out大声喊;大声说出;呼喊
31.warn sb of danger警告某人有危险
32.to start with首先;起初
33.make a phone call打电话
34.make sure确保
35.take a look看一看
36.take notes记笔记
37.write down写下,记下
38.after all毕竟
39.use it or lose it.不用则废
40.wear out使疲乏;磨损;穿破
41.take a break休息一下
42.make use of senses利用感官
43.in addition此外;另外
44.last but not least最后但同样重要的是
45.both...and... ......和......都......
46.feel stressed感到压力大
47.give a speech发表演讲
48.find out弄清楚;查明
重点句型
1、How did Fu Xing react when Billy said sorry to her?当比利向付兴道歉时,付兴是什么反应?
2、Why do we get some words mixed up?我们为什么会把一些单词弄混?
3、 How can we put our brains to good use?我们怎样才能好好利用我们的大脑?
4、 And then she told me not to eat the cookies because she was saving them for her grandson. 然后她还叫我不要吃那些饼干,因为她要留给她的孙子。
5、I don't understand what she's going through.我不明白她正在经历什么。
6、But now he forgets how to reach the park可现在他忘了怎么去公园了。
7、Instead of what he forgets.I keep in mind what he remembers.我记住他还记得的事而不是他忘记的事。
8、In your case,your grandma still remembers that you love cookies!就你的情况而言,你奶奶还记得你爱吃饼干呢!
9、Pardon me,where can I get a bus to the airport?打扰一下,我在哪里可以坐上去机场的公交车?
10、When Mother Fox was on her way home with grapes in her mouth,she shouted out to warn her baby of danger,.狐狸妈妈嘴里叼着葡萄往家走时,大声喊着警告她的宝宝有危险。
11、To start with,it is important to under-stand how memory works.首先,理解记忆是如何运作的很重要。
12、However,you should not wear out your brain. 不过,你不应该过度消耗大脑。
13、A third way is to make use of senses. 第三种方法是利用感官。
14、Last but not least,boost your memory by staying healthy,最后但同样重要的是通过保持健康来提高你的记忆力。
15、You need to remember an address until you find a piece of paper to write it down.你需要记住一个地址,直到找到一张纸把它写下来。
16、 He is likely to die of wounds if not treated at once.如果不立刻治疗,他很可能因受伤而死。
17、In the past,I always felt stressed when I had to give a speech.过去,我每次要演讲时都会感到很有压力。
18、Another method is to divide the speech into short sections.另一种方法是把演讲稿分成几个短部分。
19、If I do forget some words,I shouldn't panic.如果真的忘记了一些词,我也不应该慌张。
单元写作通用表达&范文背诵
【写作话题】
本单元以“记忆力”为话题,要求我们能够了解常用的提高记忆力的方法,并能够向别人介绍一些提高记忆力的方法。写这类作文时,可用表示顺序的first,second,what's more,last but not least来逐条介绍提高记忆力的方法,最后表达自己的希望或祝福。
【写作目标】
1.主题目标:能够掌握提升记忆力的实用方法,完整向他人介绍、分享提高记忆力的可行途径。
2.结构目标:采用总 — 分 — 总结构;开头引出话题,中间借助顺序连接词逐条列举方法,结尾表达希望与美好祝福,逻辑层次清晰。
3.内容目标:写出专注、及时复习、充足睡眠、运动等贴合学生生活的具体方法,简单说明方法带来的作用,内容充实,不写空洞套话。
4.情感目标:明白良好学习、生活习惯对记忆力的重要意义,树立科学的学习观念,愿意在日常中坚持好习惯。
【写作步骤】
步骤一:开头【总领全文・引出话题】
写作任务:点明记忆力对学习的重要性,提出很多同学存在记不住知识的困扰,自然引出下文要介绍的方法。
万能句型:
①A good memory plays an important part in our school‑study.
②Many students have problems remembering what they learn. Here are some suggestions.
步骤二:中间【分层分述・逐条列举方法(核心段落)】
写作任务:使用顺序词 First / Second / What’s more / Last but not least,每一条写出对应的方法,简单补充该方法的好处,做到方法 + 简要解释。
分层写作逻辑 + 模板句型:
第一条:学习状态。First, we should focus on our lessons and keep a clear mind.
第二条:学习方法。Second, we need to review knowledge in time. It helps us remember things longer.
第三条:生活作息。What’s more, getting enough sleep is good for our brain.
第四条:身体锻炼。Last but not least, taking exercise makes our brain more active.
步骤三:结尾【总结升华・表达希望或祝福】
写作任务:总结好习惯和记忆力的关系,表达对同学们的希望与祝福,简单展望坚持方法之后的改变。
万能句型:
①I hope these ways will be helpful for you.
②If we keep doing these things, our memory will become better.
【词汇积累】
词汇
① memory n. 记忆力;记忆
② memorize v. 记住;熟记
③ improve v. 改善;提高
④ brain n. 大脑
⑤ relax v. 放松
⑥ review v. 复习;回顾
⑦ repeat v. 重复
⑧ focus v. 集中注意力
⑨ attention n. 注意力
⑩ healthy adj. 健康的
⑪ rest n.&v. 休息
⑫ exercise n.&v. 锻炼;练习
⑬ efficient adj. 高效的
⑭ method n. 方法
⑮ habit n. 习惯
⑯ forget v. 忘记
⑰ daily adj. 日常的
⑱ enough adj. 足够的
⑲ knowledge n. 知识
短语积累
① improve memory 提高记忆力
② focus on 集中精力于
③ take enough rest 保证充足休息
④ do brain exercise 锻炼大脑
⑤ repeat again and again 反复重复
⑥ review knowledge regularly 定期复习知识
⑦ develop good habits 养成好习惯
⑧ keep a clear mind 保持头脑清醒
⑨ take exercise 锻炼身体
⑩ learn by heart 背诵;熟记
⑪ avoid staying up late 避免熬夜
⑫ useful methods 有用的方法
⑬ in daily life 在日常生活中
⑭ help...a lot 帮助很大
⑮ make progress 取得进步
【句式积累】
开头句
① A good memory is very important for every student.(良好的记忆力对每一位学生都至关重要。)
② Many students have trouble remembering new knowledge.(许多学生很难记住新知识。)
③ Luckily, we have many useful ways to improve our memory.(幸运的是,我们有许多实用的方法提高记忆力。)
④ It is necessary for us to develop a better memory for our study.(为了学习,我们有必要提升记忆力。)
⑤ I’d like to share some good ways to improve our memory.(我想分享一些提升记忆力的好方法。)
中间句(分点论述专用,适配顺序词)
① First, we should focus on what we learn and keep a clear mind.(首先,我们要专注所学内容,保持头脑清醒。)
② Second, repeating what we have learned can help us remember things well.(其次,重复所学内容能帮助我们牢牢记忆。)
③ What’s more, regular review is the key to improving our memory.(而且,定期复习是提升记忆力的关键。)
④ Last but not least, enough sleep can make our brain work better.(最后但同样重要的是,充足睡眠能让大脑运转更好。)
⑤ Doing sports every day is a good way to exercise our brain.(每天运动是锻炼大脑的好方法。)
⑥ We should avoid staying up late, because it is bad for our memory.(我们应该避免熬夜,这对记忆力有害。)
⑦ Learning little by little is much better than cramming at the last minute.(循序渐进学习远比临时抱佛脚更好。)
⑧ We can try different methods to find the best way for ourselves.(我们可以尝试不同方法,找到最适合自己的方式。)
⑨ Relaxing properly helps our brain store more knowledge.(适当放松有助于大脑储存更多知识。)
⑩ Good living habits play an important role in building a good memory.(良好的生活习惯对养成良好记忆力至关重要。)
结尾句(希望、祝福、感悟)
① If we keep these ways, our memory will become better and better.(坚持这些方法,我们的记忆力会越来越好。)
② I hope these methods can help students who have memory problems.(我希望这些方法能帮助记忆力不好的同学。)
③ A good memory will help us make great progress in our study.(良好的记忆力会帮助我们在学习中取得巨大进步。)
④ Let’s develop good habits and improve our memory step by step.(让我们养成好习惯,一步步提升记忆力。)
⑤ I believe we can learn knowledge more efficiently with a better memory.(我相信拥有更好的记忆力,我们能更高效地学习知识。)
【俗语谚语】
① Reviewing the old knows the new. 温故而知新。
② Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
③ Slow progress is better than no progress. 慢进步也好过不进步。
④ A sound mind in a sound body. 健康的身体孕育健全的头脑。
⑤ Habit is second nature. 习惯成自然。
【范文欣赏】
How to Improve Our Memory
A good memory is very important for our study. However, many students often forget what they have learned. Don’t worry. Here are some useful ways to improve our memory.
First, we must focus on our study and keep a clear mind. We can never remember things well if we are absent-minded. Second, it is necessary for us to review what we have learned in time. Reviewing helps us keep knowledge in mind for a long time. What’s more, we should get enough sleep every day. Staying up late is bad for our brain and memory. Last but not least, doing daily exercise can relax our body and make our brain more active.
In short, good habits make a good memory. I hope these methods can help us all. If we stick to them, we will improve our memory and make great progress in our study.
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