Unit 2 We're Family 短文填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“家庭”话题为载体，构建“题型解读-分层训练”体系，系统提炼阅读填空解题方法，融合语法知识与语境应用，提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |热点题型概览|1类题型+3步技巧|分有/无提示词解题：有词辨词性+语法变形，无词试冠词/介词/连词|从语法规则到语境应用，构建“词法-句法-语篇”逻辑链| |题型夯基提升|6篇基础篇|通读定主旨→按提示分类填→回查语法逻辑|覆盖动词时态/名词复数等基础语法，由单一句型到简单语篇| |培优拔高·挑战攻坚|4篇提升篇|复杂语境中综合运用词性转换/时态语态|融合熟词派生/长难句分析，实现从基础到拔高的能力迁移|

Unit2 We’re Family! 阅读填空专练 （话题：人与自我；人与社会：家庭及家庭成员。） 热点题型概览 题型解读 一般在短文中挖空10处，分有提示词（7个）、无提示词（3个）两类；侧重在真实语境考语法、词汇变形、固定搭配，不是单独考死记语法条文。 给 词 提 示 空  动词：谓语动词考查时态，语态，主谓一致；非谓语考查动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，动名词。 名词：单数↔复数；名词所有格  形容词&副词：形容词&副词转换；比较级、最高级 代词：人称代词（主格，宾格），物主代词（形容词性，名词性），反身代词之间的转化。 数词：基数词序数词之间的转化 词性转换：根据构词法和语境进行词性转换 无提示空 冠词 a / an / the、介词 in/on/with/by/after/for、连词 and/but/or、 解题技巧 通读全文，看懂主旨、整体时态（整篇基调是过去还是现在） 先看括号有没有给出单词 ✅有词：判断词性，结合句意+语法变形 ✅无词：冠词/介词/连词三选一优先试 填完回看句子：主谓是否一致、单复数、时态逻辑通顺 命题趋势  不再单独考孤立语法，全部依托上下文语义判断，只背语法规则做不对。  词性变形题变灵活，熟词派生词增多；无提示词介词、冠词是易错重灾区。 时态侧重过去时、现在完成时；被动语态考查频率稳定。 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 I have a happy family. There 1.________ (be) six people in my family. What about 2._______ (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He 3._______ (work) in a famous hospital. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is older than my father 4._______ she looks young. 5.________ (that) are my grandparents. The man 6._______ black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. I am 7._______ (they) only grandson. They are kind to 8.________ (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. 9.________ lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting 10.________ (story) with her. I love my family. Passage 2 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of 1____ (we). I’m the one 2____ the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often 3____ (play) tennis with me. My little brother, Sam is on his knee. Sam 4____ (be) seven. He likes 5____ (play) chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful 6____ kind. She always reads 7____ (I) a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. They are my 8____ (dad) parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9____ (grandchild): Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m 10____ (they) favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! Passage 3 Good morning, everyone! Let me show you some 1____ (picture) now. In the first picture, you can see my cousin, Andy. His last name is Green. He’s good at 2____ (play) basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Now look at the second picture, please. It’s my 3____ (sister) room. It’s big but not tidy. Look! 4____ (she) schoolbag is on the floor, and her baseball is under the chair. Let’s come to the third picture. What can you 5____ (see) in it? Yes, there is a TV and some CDs on the table. These 6____ (be) my parents. They’re putting candles (蜡烛) on the cake. It’s for my 7____ (twelve) birthday! We eat a big dinner at home because we don’t want 8____ (eat) in the restaurant (餐馆). My mother is an English 9____ (teach). She often 10____ (help) me with my English. I have a happy family and I love it. Passage 4 My name is Emma Miller. I come from the UK, but I live in China 1____ my family. There are six people in my family. Look! There are two nice photos of my family. Look! They are my parents, Fred and Tina. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful 2____ kind. She teaches English in a middle school. All her students like 3____ (she) very much. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. 4____ (do) he like sports? Yes, he likes sports very much. He plays tennis 5____ (real) well. This tall girl is me. I am always happy. I have a sister. She is in the middle. Her name is Ella Miller. We are in the same school. She has many 6____ (hobby), such as drawing, singing and swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have three children. My grandfather and grandmother 7____ (be) nice to us. My grandmother often cooks delicious food for us. Those fishing rods are my grandfather’s. He often spends a lot of time 8____ (fish). Look at this boy. He is my cousin. He is handsome and clever. His 9____ (one) name is Yaming, and his last name is Wang. He comes from Taiwan, China. Now he lives in Linyi. He has a pet dog. It is lovely. We all like Chinese food and Chinese people very much. Would you like 10____ (make) friends with us? Passage 5 Hello! I’m Hu Xiao. Let me 1____ (tell) you about my family. This is my mother. 2____ (she) is 42 years old. She is beautiful and 3____ (have) long hair. She is a little quiet 4____ very smart. She likes 5____ (watch) films. This is my father. He is handsome and funny. He 6____ (like) playing football. He plays it every week. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He has big eyes. He is very clever and he likes 7____ (read) a lot. The tall girl is 8____ (I). I am always happy and I love animals. We love and help 9____ (each). I have a 10____ (happily) family. I love my family very much. Passage 6 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Sally Smith. Here 1____ (be) a photo of my family. I am the girl 2____ the photo. I am 12 years old. Now I am in No.6 Middle School. 3____ (this) are my grandparents. They are Paul 4____ Kate. They are nice. Those are my 5____ (parent), Mike and Helen. 6____ (I) father likes blue. My mother likes white. Oh, 7____ boy is Alan. He is my aunt’s son. 8____ (he) last name is Green. He is 9 years old. Lucky and Dingdang 9____ (be) his good friends. 10____ (their) are dogs. Lucky is black and Dingdang is white. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 My name is Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a policeman. 1____ (he) name is Mike. He is tall and strong. He 2____ (like) running. My mother is a nurse. 3____ (she) name is Sarah. She 4____ (be) kind and beautiful. She likes 5____ (cook). My sister is a student. She is 15 6____ (year) old. She has long hair. She 7____ (play) the piano very well. I am 12 years old. I like playing football. We often do things together. On Sundays, we go to 8____ (we) grandparents’ home. They have a dog. 9____ (it) name is Coco. I love 10____ (I) family. Passage 2 Hello, I am Alice Brown. My 1____ (one) name is Alice, and my last name is Brown. Let me show my family photo 2____ you. Please 3____ (look) at it. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are my grandparents. They are my 4____ (father) parents. They work on a farm. They plant many 5____ (potato) this year. On the right of 6____ (they) is my father. He 7____ (work) in a hospital. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is 8____ English teacher in our school. She teaches English very 9____ (good). Every student likes her. The young woman on the left of my grandparents 10____ (be) my aunt. She is a 11____ (drive). She drives a bus every day. She is tall 12____ looks very pretty. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother. 13____ (he) favorite sport is playing ping‑pong. I am next to my brother. I like 14____ (draw) best. I want 15____ (join) the art club. I have a big and happy family. I love my family very much. Passage 3 My name is Tom. I have 1____ English friend. His name is Jack. There 2____ (be) four people in my family. My father is a teacher. He 3____ (teach) math. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is only five. Her birthday is 4____ August 10th. She doesn’t go to school. I like sports very much. My books 5____ (be) on the desk, and my soccer ball is under the bed. I often play with my friends after school. My 6____ (friend) favorite sport is basketball. On Sundays, I usually go to the library to read books 7____ history. I think it’s useful 8____ we can learn a lot from it. My English is not very good, but my teacher says I can 9____ (do) better. So next week, I need 10____ (study) hard for the test. I have two good 11____ (friend) in my class. They often help me. My grandparents live near us. We often visit 12____ (they) on weekends. They cook delicious food for 13____ (we). I have a dog and 14____ (it) name is Lucky. It likes 15____ (run) in the garden. We are good friends. Passage 4 Hello! I’m Helen. I have a happy family. There 1____ (be) five people in my family. My 2____ (father) name is Tony. He teaches PE in a high school. He likes going 3____ (hike). My mother is Emma. She is a nurse. She is very busy, but at weekends (周末), she always 4____ (cook) something nice for us. I have a brother and a sister. 5____ (they) names are Rick and Amy. Rick is 16 years old. He doesn’t live with us. He 6____ (live) in his school. Amy is 13 years old. She 7____ (have) long hair and a small nose. Amy and I are in 8____ same school. She is a good student and she always 9____ (help) me with my maths. Amy plays the erhu 10____ (real) well. After school, we do a lot of 11____ (activity). We play sport in the park 12____ then we watch TV at home. Sometimes we help our mother cook. She thinks we are good children. Look 13____ these two dogs. They are our family 14____ (member) too. We walk the dogs after dinner. I love my family. I’m happy 15____ (live) with my family. 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit2 We’re Family! 阅读填空专练 （话题：人与自我；人与社会：家庭及家庭成员。） 热点题型概览 题型解读 一般在短文中挖空10处，分有提示词（7个）、无提示词（3个）两类；侧重在真实语境考语法、词汇变形、固定搭配，不是单独考死记语法条文。 给 词 提 示 空  动词：谓语动词考查时态，语态，主谓一致；非谓语考查动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，动名词。 名词：单数↔复数；名词所有格  形容词&副词：形容词&副词转换；比较级、最高级 代词：人称代词（主格，宾格），物主代词（形容词性，名词性），反身代词之间的转化。 数词：基数词序数词之间的转化 词性转换：根据构词法和语境进行词性转换 无提示空 冠词 a / an / the、介词 in/on/with/by/after/for、连词 and/but/or、 解题技巧 通读全文，看懂主旨、整体时态（整篇基调是过去还是现在） 先看括号有没有给出单词 ✅有词：判断词性，结合句意+语法变形 ✅无词：冠词/介词/连词三选一优先试 填完回看句子：主谓是否一致、单复数、时态逻辑通顺 命题趋势  不再单独考孤立语法，全部依托上下文语义判断，只背语法规则做不对。  词性变形题变灵活，熟词派生词增多；无提示词介词、冠词是易错重灾区。 时态侧重过去时、现在完成时；被动语态考查频率稳定。 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 I have a happy family. There 1.________ (be) six people in my family. What about 2._______ (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He 3._______ (work) in a famous hospital. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is older than my father 4._______ she looks young. 5.________ (that) are my grandparents. The man 6._______ black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. I am 7._______ (they) only grandson. They are kind to 8.________ (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. 9.________ lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting 10.________ (story) with her. I love my family. 【答案】1.are, 2.taking, 3.works, 4.but, 5.Those, 6.in, 7.their, 8.me, 9.The, 10.stories 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的六口之家，依次描述了家人的身份、外貌与日常，还讲述了自己和妹妹的相处日常，表达了对家人、对家庭的喜爱之情。 1．句意：我家有六口人。there be句型，后面“six people”是复数，一般现在时用are。 2．句意：一起来看看我的全家福怎么样？about是介词，后接动名词，take的动名词形式为taking。 3．句意：他在一家知名医院工作。主语He是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，即works。 4．句意：我妈妈年纪比爸爸大，但她看起来很年轻。前半句“妈妈比爸爸年纪大”，后半句“她看起来很年轻”，前后语义转折，用转折连词but。 5．句意：那些是我的祖父母。“are my grandparents”为复数，指示代词要用复数形式Those，句首首字母大写。 6．句意：穿黑色衣服的男士是我的爷爷，面带微笑的女士是我的奶奶。固定搭配“in+颜色”，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。 7．句意：我是他们唯一的孙子。修饰名词grandson，要用形容词性物主代词their。 8．句意：他们对我十分和蔼。介词to后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。 9．句意：这个可爱的小女孩是我的妹妹。此处特指上文照片里这个可爱的小女孩，用定冠词The，句首首字母大写。 10．句意：放学回家后，我常会给她讲一些有趣的故事。some后接可数名词复数，story的复数形式为stories。 Passage 2 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of 1____ (we). I’m the one 2____ the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often 3____ (play) tennis with me. My little brother, Sam is on his knee. Sam 4____ (be) seven. He likes 5____ (play) chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful 6____ kind. She always reads 7____ (I) a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. They are my 8____ (dad) parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9____ (grandchild): Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m 10____ (they) favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 【答案】1.us 2.in 3.plays 4.is 5.playing 6.and 7.me 8.dad’s 9.grandchildren 10.their 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自爱尔兰的Lily介绍她的大家庭，并描述了一张家庭照片中各个家庭成员的位置和特点。 1．句意：这是我们的一张照片。介词of后接人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 2．句意：我就是那个戴着粉色帽子的人。in+衣物/帽子表示“穿着/戴着……”，故填in。 3．句意：他经常和我一起打网球。often表示一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语用plays。 4．句意：Sam七岁了。主语Sam是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词用is。 5．句意：他喜欢下国际象棋。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故填playing。 6．句意：她美丽又善良。beautiful和kind是并列形容词，用and连接。 7．句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。动词read后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。 8．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母，表示所属关系，用名词所有格dad’s。 9．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子孙女。three后接可数名词复数，grandchild复数为grandchildren。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙辈。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their。 Passage 3 Good morning, everyone! Let me show you some 1____ (picture) now. In the first picture, you can see my cousin, Andy. His last name is Green. He’s good at 2____ (play) basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Now look at the second picture, please. It’s my 3____ (sister) room. It’s big but not tidy. Look! 4____ (she) schoolbag is on the floor, and her baseball is under the chair. Let’s come to the third picture. What can you 5____ (see) in it? Yes, there is a TV and some CDs on the table. These 6____ (be) my parents. They’re putting candles (蜡烛) on the cake. It’s for my 7____ (twelve) birthday! We eat a big dinner at home because we don’t want 8____ (eat) in the restaurant (餐馆). My mother is an English 9____ (teach). She often 10____ (help) me with my English. I have a happy family and I love it. 【答案】 1.pictures 2.playing 3.sister’s 4.Her 5.see 6.are 7.twelfth 8.to eat 9.teacher 10.helps 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过三张照片介绍了自己的家人和生活。 1．句意：现在让我给你看一些照片。some后接可数名词复数，故填pictures。 2．句意：他擅长打篮球。固定搭配be good at doing sth.，介词at后接动名词，故填playing。 3．句意：这是我姐姐的房间。表示所属关系，用名词所有格sister’s，故填sister’s。 4．句意：她的书包在地板上，她的棒球在椅子下。修饰名词schoolbag要用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写，故填Her。 5．句意：你在这张照片里能看到什么？情态动词can后面接动词原形，故填see。 6．句意：这两位是我的父母。主语These是复数，一般现在时be动词用are，故填are。 7．句意：这是为我的十二岁生日准备的蛋糕。表示第几个生日要用序数词，故填twelfth。 8．句意：我们在家吃大餐，因为我们不想去餐馆吃。固定搭配want to do sth.，故填to eat。 9．句意：我的妈妈是一名英语老师。不定冠词an后面接职业名词，故填teacher。 10．句意：她经常帮助我学习英语。often是一般现在时标志，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语用helps，故填helps。 Passage 4 My name is Emma Miller. I come from the UK, but I live in China 1____ my family. There are six people in my family. Look! There are two nice photos of my family. Look! They are my parents, Fred and Tina. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful 2____ kind. She teaches English in a middle school. All her students like 3____ (she) very much. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. 4____ (do) he like sports? Yes, he likes sports very much. He plays tennis 5____ (real) well. This tall girl is me. I am always happy. I have a sister. She is in the middle. Her name is Ella Miller. We are in the same school. She has many 6____ (hobby), such as drawing, singing and swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have three children. My grandfather and grandmother 7____ (be) nice to us. My grandmother often cooks delicious food for us. Those fishing rods are my grandfather’s. He often spends a lot of time 8____ (fish). Look at this boy. He is my cousin. He is handsome and clever. His 9____ (one) name is Yaming, and his last name is Wang. He comes from Taiwan, China. Now he lives in Linyi. He has a pet dog. It is lovely. We all like Chinese food and Chinese people very much. Would you like 10____ (make) friends with us? 【答案】 1.with 2.and 3.her 4.Does 5.really 6.hobbies 7.are 8.fishing 9.first 10.to make 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma一家。 1．句意：我来自英国，但我现在和家人一起住在中国。with表示“和……一起”，表伴随，故填with。 2．句意：她漂亮又善良。beautiful与kind是并列形容词，用and连接，故填and。 3．句意：她的学生都很喜欢她。动词like后用人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her，故填her。 4．句意：他喜欢运动吗？一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，句首首字母大写，故填Does。 5．句意：他打网球打得非常好。用副词really修饰well，故填really。 6．句意：她有很多爱好。many后接可数名词复数，hobby复数为hobbies，故填hobbies。 7．句意：我的爷爷奶奶对我们非常好。主语是两个人，表示复数，be动词用are，故填are。 8．句意：他经常花费很多时间钓鱼。固定搭配spend time doing sth.，故填fishing。 9．句意：他的名字是亚明。first name表示“名”，故填first。 10．句意：你想要和我们做朋友吗？固定搭配would like to do sth.，故填to make。 Passage 5 Hello! I’m Hu Xiao. Let me 1____ (tell) you about my family. This is my mother. 2____ (she) is 42 years old. She is beautiful and 3____ (have) long hair. She is a little quiet 4____ very smart. She likes 5____ (watch) films. This is my father. He is handsome and funny. He 6____ (like) playing football. He plays it every week. This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He has big eyes. He is very clever and he likes 7____ (read) a lot. The tall girl is 8____ (I). I am always happy and I love animals. We love and help 9____ (each). I have a 10____ (happily) family. I love my family very much. 【答案】 1.tell 2.She 3.has 4.but 5.watching 6.likes 7.reading 8.me 9.each other 10.happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍胡晓一家人的外貌、性格与爱好，讲述一家人彼此关爱、互相扶持，表达了作者对自己幸福家庭的喜爱。 1．句意：让我给你介绍一下我的家人。固定搭配let sb. do sth.，后面接动词原形，故填tell。 2．句意：她42岁了。此处作主语，用人称代词主格，句首首字母大写，故填She。 3．句意：她很漂亮，留着长发。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用has，故填has。 4．句意：她有点文静但是非常聪明。前后语义转折，用转折连词but，故填but。 5．句意：她喜欢看电影。like doing sth.表示长期爱好，watch变为watching，故填watching。 6．句意：他喜欢踢足球。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用likes，故填likes。 7．句意：他非常聪明，十分喜欢阅读。like doing sth.，read变为reading，故填reading。 8．句意：这个高高的女孩就是我。作表语用人称代词宾格，故填me。 9．句意：我们互相关心、互相帮助。固定短语each other，表示互相，故填each other。 10．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。修饰名词family要用形容词，happily的形容词为happy，故填happy。Passage 6 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Sally Smith. Here 1____ (be) a photo of my family. I am the girl 2____ the photo. I am 12 years old. Now I am in No.6 Middle School. 3____ (this) are my grandparents. They are Paul 4____ Kate. They are nice. Those are my 5____ (parent), Mike and Helen. 6____ (I) father likes blue. My mother likes white. Oh, 7____ boy is Alan. He is my aunt’s son. 8____ (he) last name is Green. He is 9 years old. Lucky and Dingdang 9____ (be) his good friends. 10____ (their) are dogs. Lucky is black and Dingdang is white. 【答案】1. is 2.in 3.These 4.and 5.parents 6.My 7.the 8.His 9.are 10.They 【解析】 【导语】本文是12岁的中学生Sally Smith通过一张家庭照片来介绍自己的家庭成员。 1．句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。here be句型，后面a photo为单数，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is。 2．句意：我是照片中的女孩。固定搭配in the photo“在照片里”，故填in。 3．句意：这些是我的祖父母。根据are可知用this的复数These，句首首字母大写，故填These。 4．句意：他们是Paul和Kate。两个人名并列，用并列连词and，故填and。 5．句意：那些是我的父母，Mike和Helen。由are可知用parent复数parents，故填parents。 6．句意：我的父亲喜欢蓝色。修饰名词father用形容词性物主代词My，句首大写，故填My。 7．句意：噢，这个男孩是Alan。特指照片里的男孩，用定冠词the，故填the。 8．句意：他的姓氏是Green。修饰last name用形容词性物主代词His，句首大写，故填His。 9．句意：Lucky和Dingdang是他的好朋友。主语是两个名字，表示复数，be动词用are，故填are。 10．句意：它们是狗。此处作句子主语，要用主格They，句首大写，故填They。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 My name is Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a policeman. 1____ (he) name is Mike. He is tall and strong. He 2____ (like) running. My mother is a nurse. 3____ (she) name is Sarah. She 4____ (be) kind and beautiful. She likes 5____ (cook). My sister is a student. She is 15 6____ (year) old. She has long hair. She 7____ (play) the piano very well. I am 12 years old. I like playing football. We often do things together. On Sundays, we go to 8____ (we) grandparents’ home. They have a dog. 9____ (it) name is Coco. I love 10____ (I) family. 【答案】1.His 2.likes 3.Her 4.is 5.cooking 6.years 7.plays 8.our 9.Its 10.my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以Tom的视角介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括父母的职业、外貌与爱好，姐姐的情况，以及周末和祖父母的相处。 1．句意：他的名字是Mike。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写，故填His。 2．句意：他喜欢跑步。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用likes，故填likes。 3．句意：她的名字是Sarah。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词，句首首字母大写，故填Her。 4．句意：她善良又漂亮。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。 5．句意：她喜欢做饭。固定搭配like doing sth.，故填cooking。 6．句意：她15岁了。数词15大于1，year要用复数years，故填years。 7．句意：她钢琴弹得很好。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用plays，故填plays。 8．句意：周日，我们去祖父母家。修饰grandparents’ home用形容词性物主代词our，故填our。 9．句意：它的名字是Coco。修饰name指代小狗，用形容词性物主代词，句首大写，故填Its。 10．句意：我爱我的家庭。修饰family用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 Passage 2 Hello, I am Alice Brown. My 1____ (one) name is Alice, and my last name is Brown. Let me show my family photo 2____ you. Please 3____ (look) at it. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are my grandparents. They are my 4____ (father) parents. They work on a farm. They plant many 5____ (potato) this year. On the right of 6____ (they) is my father. He 7____ (work) in a hospital. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is 8____ English teacher in our school. She teaches English very 9____ (good). Every student likes her. The young woman on the left of my grandparents 10____ (be) my aunt. She is a 11____ (drive). She drives a bus every day. She is tall 12____ looks very pretty. Who is the boy? Oh, he is my brother. 13____ (he) favorite sport is playing ping‑pong. I am next to my brother. I like 14____ (draw) best. I want 15____ (join) the art club. I have a big and happy family. I love my family very much. 【答案】 1.first 2.to 3.look 4.father’s 5.potatoes 6.them 7.works 8.an 9.well 10.is 11.driver 12.and 13.His 14.drawing 15.to join 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲Alice Brown通过全家福照片介绍自己的大家庭，依次介绍家中各位家庭成员。 1．句意：我的名叫艾丽斯，我的姓是布朗。first name固定短语，表示“名字”，故填first。 2．句意：让我把我的全家福展示给你看。show sth. to sb.“把某物展示给某人”，故填to。 3．句意：请看这张照片。please引导祈使句，后接动词原形，故填look。 4．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。名词所有格father’s表示所属关系，故填father’s。 5．句意：今年他们种了许多土豆。many后接可数名词复数，potato复数potatoes，故填potatoes。 6．句意：在他们的右边是我的爸爸。介词of后用人称代词宾格，故填them。 7．句意：他在一家医院工作。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用works，故填works。 8．句意：她是我们学校的一名英语老师。English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。 9．句意：她英语教得非常好。修饰动词teaches用副词well，故填well。 10．句意：在我祖父母左边的这位年轻女士是我的姑姑。主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is。 11．句意：她是一名司机。a后面接职业名词driver，故填driver。 12．句意：她个子高，而且看起来很漂亮。and连接并列形容词，表顺承，故填and。 13．句意：他最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。形容词性物主代词修饰sport，句首大写，故填His。 14．句意：我最喜欢画画。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故填drawing。 15．句意：我想加入美术俱乐部。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填to join。 Passage 3 My name is Tom. I have 1____ English friend. His name is Jack. There 2____ (be) four people in my family. My father is a teacher. He 3____ (teach) math. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is only five. Her birthday is 4____ August 10th. She doesn’t go to school. I like sports very much. My books 5____ (be) on the desk, and my soccer ball is under the bed. I often play with my friends after school. My 6____ (friend) favorite sport is basketball. On Sundays, I usually go to the library to read books 7____ history. I think it’s useful 8____ we can learn a lot from it. My English is not very good, but my teacher says I can 9____ (do) better. So next week, I need 10____ (study) hard for the test. I have two good 11____ (friend) in my class. They often help me. My grandparents live near us. We often visit 12____ (they) on weekends. They cook delicious food for 13____ (we). I have a dog and 14____ (it) name is Lucky. It likes 15____ (run) in the garden. We are good friends. 【答案】 1.an 2.are 3.teaches 4.on 5.are 6.friends’ 7.about 8.because 9.do 10.to study 11.friends 12.them 13.us 14.its 15.running 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好以及学习与生活等方面的情况。 1．句意：我有一个英国朋友。English以元音音素开头，表示“一个”用不定冠词an。 2．句意：我家有四口人。there be句型，four people是复数，故填are。 3．句意：他教数学。一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，故填teaches。 4．句意：她的生日在8月10日。具体日期前用介词on，故填on。 5．句意：我的书在桌子上，我的足球在床底下。主语My books为复数，故填are。 6．句意：我朋友们最喜欢的运动是篮球。复数名词的所有格，故填friends’。 7．句意：星期天，我通常去图书馆读关于历史的书。about表示“关于”，故填about。 8．句意：我认为它很有用，因为我们可以从中学到很多东西。后半句说明原因，故填because。 9．句意：我的英语不是很好，但我的老师说我可以做得更好。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填do。 10．句意：所以下周，我需要为考试而努力学习。固定搭配need to do sth.，故填to study。 11．句意：我班上有两个好朋友。two后接可数名词复数，故填friends。 12．句意：我们经常在周末去看望他们。动词visit后面用人称代词宾格，故填them。 13．句意：他们为我们做美味的食物。介词for后面用人称代词宾格，故填us。 14．句意：我有一只狗，它的名字叫Lucky。形容词性物主代词修饰name，故填its。 15．句意：它喜欢在花园里跑步。固定搭配like doing sth.，故填running。 Passage 4 Hello! I’m Helen. I have a happy family. There 1____ (be) five people in my family. My 2____ (father) name is Tony. He teaches PE in a high school. He likes going 3____ (hike). My mother is Emma. She is a nurse. She is very busy, but at weekends (周末), she always 4____ (cook) something nice for us. I have a brother and a sister. 5____ (they) names are Rick and Amy. Rick is 16 years old. He doesn’t live with us. He 6____ (live) in his school. Amy is 13 years old. She 7____ (have) long hair and a small nose. Amy and I are in 8____ same school. She is a good student and she always 9____ (help) me with my maths. Amy plays the erhu 10____ (real) well. After school, we do a lot of 11____ (activity). We play sport in the park 12____ then we watch TV at home. Sometimes we help our mother cook. She thinks we are good children. Look 13____ these two dogs. They are our family 14____ (member) too. We walk the dogs after dinner. I love my family. I’m happy 15____ (live) with my family. 【答案】1.are 2.father's 3.hiking 4.cooks 5.Their 6.lives 7.has 8.the 9.helps 10.really 11.activities 12.and 13.at 14.members 15.to live 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦幸福的家庭成员、家人的职业、爱好以及日常相处的温馨生活。 1．句意：我家有五口人。there be句型，five people是复数，一般现在时，故填are。 2．句意：我爸爸的名字是托尼。名词所有格father’s修饰name，表示所属关系，故填father's。 3．句意：他喜欢去远足。go hiking为固定搭配“去远足”，故填hiking。 4．句意：她很忙，但在周末，她总是为我们做美味的食物。always表示一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故填cooks。 5．句意：他们的名字是里克和埃米。形容词性物主代词修饰names，句首首字母大写，故填Their。 6．句意：他住在学校里。一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，故填lives。 7．句意：她留着长发，长着小巧的鼻子。主语she是第三人称单数，have三单形式为has，故填has。 8．句意：埃米和我在同一所学校。same前面必须加定冠词the，in the same school“在同一所学校”，故填the。 9．句意：她是一名好学生，总是在数学方面帮助我。always表示习惯性动作，主语she为第三人称单数，故填helps。 10．句意：埃米二胡拉得非常好。用副词really修饰well，故填really。 11．句意：放学后，我们做很多活动。a lot of后接可数名词复数，activity复数为activities，故填activities。 12．句意：我们在公园做运动，然后在家看电视。前后动作顺承并列，用and，故填and。 13．句意：看这两只狗。look at固定短语“看……”，故填at。 14．句意：它们也是我们的家庭成员。主语They指代两只狗，member用复数members，故填members。 15．句意：和家人住在一起，我很开心。be happy to do sth.固定句型，故填to live。 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit2 We’re Family! 阅读填空专练 （话题：人与自我；人与社会：家庭及家庭成员。） 参考答案 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 1.are, 2.taking, 3.works, 4.but, 5.Those, 6.in, 7.their, 8.me, 9.The, 10.stories Passage 2 1.us 2.in 3.plays 4.is 5.playing 6.and 7.me 8.dad’s 9.grandchildren 10.their Passage 3 1.pictures 2.playing 3.sister’s 4.Her 5.see 6.are 7.twelfth 8.to eat 9.teacher 10.helps Passage 4 1.with 2.and 3.her 4.Does 5.really 6.hobbies 7.are 8.fishing 9.first 10.to make Passage 5 1.tell 2.She 3.has 4.but 5.watching 6.likes 7.reading 8.me 9.each other 10.happy Passage 6 1. is 2.in 3.These 4.and 5.parents 6.My 7.the 8.His 9.are 10.They 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 1.His 2.likes 3.Her 4.is 5.cooking 6.years 7.plays 8.our 9.Its 10.my Passage 2 1.first 2.to 3.look 4.father’s 5.potatoes 6.them 7.works 8.an 9.well 10.is 11.driver 12.and 13.His 14.drawing 15.to join Passage 3 1.an 2.are 3.teaches 4.on 5.are 6.friends’ 7.about 8.because 9.do 10.to study 11.friends 12.them 13.us 14.its 15.running Passage 4 1.are 2.father's 3.hiking 4.cooks 5.Their 6.lives 7.has 8.the 9.helps 10.really 11.activities 12.and 13.at 14.members 15.to live 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $