摘要:
**基本信息**
以核心句型为纲,通过情境对话、句型操练、短文选词三维度系统训练,构建从基础句型到语篇应用的递进式知识逻辑,提升语言综合运用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|情境对话|每单元1篇(12空)|创设真实生活情境,补全对话考查核心句型灵活运用|围绕单元主题,将核心句型融入情境交流,实现语言能力的情境化迁移|
|句型操练|每单元12题(改写/填空)|聚焦句型转换(肯定/否定/疑问)、词汇变形(名词复数/形容词等)|从句型结构拆解到词汇准确运用,夯实语法基础,培养语言思维品质|
|短文选词|每单元1篇(8空)|给定主题词汇,考查语篇层面词汇搭配与意义连贯|综合单元核心词汇与句型,提升语篇理解与学习能力,强化知识应用的整体性|
内容正文:
人教版四年级上册英语 U1-U6 综合练习专项练习
(每单元含情境对话题、句型操练题、短文选词题)
Unit 1 Helping at home
核心句型:Is this your…? / What’s your mother’s job? / What can we do for them? / We can do some chores.
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Sarah 在 Tom 家,谈论他的父母和如何帮家里做家务。
Sarah: Hi, Tom! Is 1.______ your mother?
Tom: Yes, 2.______ is. She’s a 3.________. She helps sick people.
Sarah: 4.________ is your father?
Tom: He’s an office 5.________. They are 6.________ and tired.
Sarah: What 7.____ we do 8.____ them? The Double Ninth Festival is 9.______.
Tom: Let’s do some 10.________. We can sweep the floor and clean the room.
Sarah: Great! We can also 11._______ a peach bun for our grandparents.
Tom: Yes! I want to be a 12._______ child at home.
II. 句型操练题
A. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
1. Is this your father?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
2.What’s your mother’s job?(同义改写)
What ________ your mother ________?
3.He can sweep the floor.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ the floor.
4.We can do some chores.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ we do?
5. Mum and Dad are busy and tired.(对画线部分提问)
How ________ Mum and Dad?
6. They are people.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ people?
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
7. My father is a ________ (farm). He works on a farm.
8. She is a ________ (help) girl. She always helps others.
9. The ________ (child) are playing in the park.
10. My grandma is ________ (tire) today. She needs a rest.
11. We should do some ________ (chore) at home.
12. Let’s have ________ (fun) together on Sunday.
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ home help clean cook doctor busy tired helpful ]
Today is the Double Ninth Festival. My mum is a 1.________ and my dad is a factory worker. They are very 2.________ and 3.________. I want to 4.________ them at 5.________. I can 6.________ the room and the floor. My little sister can 7.________. We are 8.________ children. We should look after our parents.
Unit 2 My friends
核心句型:What’s your friend’s name? / Who’s your best friend? / He is tall and strong. / How about you?
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Mike 和 Amy 谈论彼此的好朋友。
Mike: I have a new friend. 1.________ is he?
Amy: What’s his 2.________?
Mike: His name is Zhang Peng. He’s tall and 3.________.
Amy: Is he 4.________?
Mike: Yes, he is 5.________ kind. He 6.________ helps me with English.
Amy: Who’s your 7.________ friend?
Mike: Chen Jie. She’s funny and she 8.________ makes me smile.
Amy: How 9.________ you? Do you have a best friend?
Mike: Yes. 10.________ best friend is John. He often plays games 11.______ me.
Amy: That’s great! Are you 12.________ quiet?
II. 句型操练题
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This is my new friend. ________ (he) name is Tom.
2. Zhang Peng is a good boy. I often play games with ________ (he).
3. Amy has a cat. ________ (she) cat is white.
4. These are my friends. ________ (they) are kind.
5. Is this book your ________ (friend)?
6. My father is tall and strong. He has short ________ (hair).
B. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
7. My friend is a tall boy.(对画线部分提问)
What does your friend ________ ________?
8. He has nice short hair.(对画线部分提问)
What does he ________?
9. What’s your friend’s name?(改为同义句)
What’s ________ ________?
10. She is wearing a red hat today.(改为一般疑问句)
________ she ________ a red hat today?
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ strong kind quiet both always short best play ]
I have two 1.________ friends. They are Zhang Peng and John. Zhang Peng is tall and 2.________. He has short 3.________. John is short and thin. He is 4._______ and 5.________. We 6.________ play games together. They 7.________ help me with Chinese. I think they are my 8.________ friends.
Unit 3 Places we live in
核心句型:There is a park in your community. / My favourite place in my community is the museum.
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Chen Jie 向 John 介绍她的社区。
John: Your 1.________ are very friendly.
Chen Jie: Yes, they are. There 2.________ a playground near my home. We all play there.
John: 3.________ there a park?
Chen Jie: Yes, there is. And 4._____ is a Taiji club. My grandma often goes there.
John: Is 5.________ a gym too?
Chen Jie: Yes. Let’s do some 6.________. In the 7.________, I often go 8.________ with my mum.
John: What’s your 9.________ place in your community?
Chen Jie: It’s the 10.________. I like reading stories there.
John: Wow! I want to 11.________ your community. Can you show me 12.________ this Saturday?
II. 句型操练题
A. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
1. There is a park in my community.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ a park in my community.
2. There are two boys in the picture.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ two boys in the picture?
3.Is there a library near here?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
4. There are some apples on the tree.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ any apples on the tree.
5. There is some milk in the glass.(改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ milk in the glass?
6. He often goes shopping.(对画线部分提问)
What ________ he often ________?
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
7. There ________ (be) a bus stop near our school.
8. There ________ (be) some old photos on the wall.
9. My favourite ________ (place) is the library.
10. I feel ________ (cold) today. I want to go home.
11. Let’s take a walk ________ (over) there.
12. We often play ________ (sport) on the playground.
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ community favourite park gym Taiji library friendly shopping ]
Welcome to my 1.________! There is a big 2.________ in it. There are many trees and flowers. There is a 3.________ club and a 4.________ too. There is a small 5.________ near the park. My 6.________ place is the 7.________. My neighbours are very 8.________. Let’s go shopping together on Sundays!
Unit 4 Helping in the community
核心句型:Our neighbour is a firefighter. / Chen Jie is making the bed. / Be nice to each other.
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Mrs Li 向 Tom 介绍社区志愿者正在做的事。
Tom: Look! So many people are working. 1.________ are they doing?
Mrs Li: They are community 2._____. They are helping people in the community.
Tom: What are they 3.________ now?
Mrs Li: Some students are 4.________ the room in an old people’s home.
Tom: Wow! That girl is 5.________ the bed. Who is she?
Mrs Li: She’s Chen Jie. She is a 6.________ girl.
Tom: Is that man a 7.________?
Mrs Li: Yes, he is. His name is Zhang Peng. He’s a school bus 8.________.
Tom: That’s an 9.________ job. Everyone should be 10.________ to each other.
Mrs Li: You’re 11.________. We must not fight or 12.________ others.
II. 句型操练题
A. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Look! The children are ________ (clean) the classroom now.
2. My mother is ________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.
3. They are ________ (sing) old songs in the kindergarten.
4. Be quiet! The baby is ________ (sleep).
5. Chen Jie is ________ (make) the bed.
6. The firefighter is ________ (run) to the bus stop.
7. Liu Jia’s father is ________ (drive) the school bus.
8. They are ________ (write) stories for the old people.
B. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
9. He is cleaning the room now.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ the room now.
10. They are singing songs.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________?
11. The girl is making the bed.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the girl ________ the bed?
12. My father often drives me to school.(用 right now 改写)
My father ________ ________ me to school right now.
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ cleaning singing driving sweeping helping firefighter volunteer nice ]
It’s Sunday morning. Look at the community! Some students are 1.________ the road. Some old people are 2.________ songs in the park. A policeman is 3.________ people across the road. A 4.________ is putting out a fire. Mr Liu is 5.________ the school bus. They are all community 6.________. We should be 7.________ to others. Let’s make it a better place.
Unit 5 The weather and us
核心句型:What’s the weather like? / It’s sunny and hot. / It’s raining now.
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Mark 给 John 打电话,聊天气和周末活动。
Mark: Hello! Mark 1.________.
John: Hi, Mark! What’s the 2.________ like in Sydney today?
Mark: It’s quite 3.________ today. Let’s go 4.________ a kite in the park.
John: Sorry, it’s 5.________ here. We can’t play basketball in the park.
Mark: That’s OK. We can go to the 6.________ to see a 7.________.
John: Great! But I feel 8.________ and hungry now.
Mark: We can’t fly kites in bad weather. Make a bad weather 9.________at home!
John: Sounds good! 10.________ film is on this weekend?
Mark: There 11.________ a new film tomorrow. Let’s go.
John: OK! See you on 12.________.
II. 句型操练题
A. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
1. What’s the weather like in Beijing?(同义改写)
________ ________ the weather in Beijing?
2.It’s sunny today.(对画线部分提问)
________ the weather ________ today?
3.Is it rainy in Sydney?(作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
4. It’s only two degrees in Harbin.(对画线部分提问)
How ________ is it in Harbin?
5.We can’t play basketball in the rain.(改为肯定句)
We ________ ________ basketball in the rain.
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. It’s a ________ (rain) day today. We should stay at home.
7. The ________ (sun) weather is good for flying kites.
8. Rainy weather can affect people’s ________ (life).
9. This book is very ________ (use). I love it.
10. Zhang Peng is very ________ (friend) to me.
11. Look at the gold rings. They are very ________ (gold).
12. It’s too cold. I feel ________ (thirsty and hungry).
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ sunny rainy windy cloudy snowy cool warm hot ]
Different weather, different fun! In 1.________ days, we can fly kites. On 2.________ days, we can go swimming. In 3.________ days, we can make a snowman. On 4.________ days, we should stay at home. On cool and 5.________ days, we can play basketball. On warm and 6.________ days, we should close the windows. In Harbin, January is very 7._____ and cold. In Sanya, it’s 8.________ all year.
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons
核心句型:Whose sweater is this, Mum? / Can I wear this new shirt today? / Which season do you like?
I. 情境对话题(补全对话,每空一词)
情境:Chen Jie 和妈妈谈论四季和衣物。
Chen Jie: Mum, 1.________ sweater is this?
Mum: It’s your dad’s. Put it 2.________, please.
Chen Jie: Can I 3.________ this new T-shirt today?
Mum: Yes, but wear a 4.________ too. It’s cold outside.
Chen Jie: Which 5.________ do you like?
Mum: I like 6.________. It’s full of life.
Chen Jie: I like 7.______. It snows a lot. I can make a 8._____ with my friends.
Mum: We can 9.________ mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival in autumn.
Chen Jie: What about 10.________?
Mum: In summer, I often go 11.________ in the sea. Summer is 12.________.
II. 句型操练题
A. 按要求改写句子。(每空一词)
1. Whose sweater is this?(改为复数形式)
Whose ________ ________ these?
2.It’s your dad’s sweater.(同义改写)
It’s ________ ________ sweater.
3.Which season do you like?(用 winter 回答)
I like ________ ________.
4.Can I wear this shirt?(作肯定回答)
Yes, you ________.
5.This is my T-shirt.(用名词性物主代词改写)
This T-shirt is ________.
6.These shoes are her.(用名词性物主代词改写)
These shoes are ________.
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
7. ________ (whose) gloves are these? They’re Tom’s.
8. This coat is my ________ (mother). It’s very warm.
9. In ________ (winter), the leaves fall from the trees.
10. We wear many ________ (clothes) in winter to keep warm.
11. Look! The leaves ________ (fall) from the trees now.
12. The children ________ (have) a great time in the snow.
III. 短文选词题(从方框中选择适当的词填空,每词限用一次)
[ seasons spring summer autumn winter wear snow favourite ]
There are four 1.________ in a year. 2.________ is full of life. 3.________ is hot. We can swim in the sea. 4.________ is cool. We can eat mooncakes. 5.________ is cold. It often 6.________. We 7.________ warm clothes. We can make a snowman. What’s your 8.________ season?
参考答案
Unit 1 Helping at home
I. 情境对话题
1.this 2.she 3.doctor/nurse 4.What 5.worker 6.busy 7.can 8.for 9.coming 10.chores 11.make 12.helpful
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.it is 2.does; do 3.can’t sweep 4.What can 5.are 6.Are they
B. 7.farmer 8.helpful 9.children 10.tired 11.chores 12.fun
III. 短文选词题
1.doctor 2.busy 3.tired 4.help 5.home 6.clean 7.cook 8.helpful
Unit 2 My friends
I. 情境对话题
1. Who 2.name 3.strong 4.kind 5.very 6.always 7.best 8.often 9.about 10.My 11.with 12.both
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.His 2.him 3.Her 4.They 5.friend’s 6.hair
B. 7.look like 8.have 9.your name 10.Is; wearing
III. 短文选词题
1.best 2.strong 3.hair 4.quiet 5.kind 6.always 7.both 8.play
Unit 3 Places we live in
I. 情境对话题
1.neighbours 2.is 3.Is 4.there 5.there 6.sports 7.afternoon 8.shopping 9.favourite 10.museum 11.visit 12.over
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.is not (isn’t) 2.Are there 3.there is 4.are not (aren’t) any 5.Is; any 6.does; do
B. 7.is 8.are 9.place 10.cold 11.over 12.sports
III. 短文选词题
1.community 2.park 3.Taiji 4.gym 5.library 6.favourite 7.library 8.friendly
Unit 4 Helping in the community
I. 情境对话题
1. What 2.volunteers 3.doing 4.cleaning 5.making 6.helpful 7.firefighter 8.driver 9.important 10.nice 11.right 12.hurt
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.cleaning 2.cooking 3.singing 4.sleeping 5.making 6.running 7.driving 8.writing
B. 9.is not (isn’t) cleaning 10.What are; doing 11.Is; making 12.is driving
III. 短文选词题
1.cleaning 2.singing 3.helping 4.firefighter 5.driving 6.volunteers 7.nice
Unit 5 The weather and us
I. 情境对话题
1.speaking 2.weather 3.sunny 4.fly 5.raining 6.cinema 7.film 8.thirsty 9.reminder 10.What 11.is 12.Saturday
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.How is 2.What’s; like 3.it isn’t 4.cold 5.can play
B. 6.rainy 7.sunny 8.lives 9.useful 10.friendly 11.golden 12.thirsty
III. 短文选词题
1.sunny 2.hot 3.snowy 4.rainy 5.warm 6.windy 7.cold 8.cool
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons
I. 情境对话题
1.whose 2.there 3.wear 4.coat 5.season 6.spring 7.winter 8.snowman 9.enjoy 10.summer 11.swimming 12.great
II. 句型操练题
A. 1.sweaters; are 2.your father’s 3.best; winter 4.can 5.mine 6.hers
B. 7.Whose 8.mother’s 9.autumn 10.clothes 11.are falling 12.are having
III. 短文选词题
1.seasons 2.Spring 3.Summer 4.Autumn 5.Winter 6.snows 7.wear 8.favourite
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