Unit 1 词汇默写清单与练习 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过默写-词形-应用三阶训练构建递进式词汇能力体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|20词|汉译英默写|核心词汇基础记忆| |短语默写|8短语|固定搭配默写|词汇组合应用预备| |词形填空|25题|词形转换填空|词汇形态变化规则训练| |单项选择|20题|词汇辨析选择|语境中词汇运用能力| |句子翻译|10题|语境翻译应用|词汇综合表达能力提升|

Unit1 Look it up!词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.恐龙 (n.) ____________ 2.有才智的；聪明的 (adj.) __________ 3.有才能的；天才的 (adj.) ___________ 4.有艺术天赋的；（尤指）有美术才能的 (adj.) ____________ 5.可能；大概；也许 (adv.) ___________ 6.笔记本 (n.) ____________ 7.交通工具；车辆 (n.) ____________ 8.史前的 (adj.) ____________ 9.完全地；彻底地 (adv.) ____________ 10.原来的；起初的 (adj.) ____________ 11.出生 (n.) ____________ 12.苦难；疼痛 (n.) ____________ 13.艺术家；（尤指）画家 (n.) ________ 14.死；死亡 (n.) ____________ 15.全部的；所有的 (adj.) ____________ 16.一首，一篇（作品）(n.) ___________ 17.（书籍的）编辑 (n.) ____________ 18.安排；组织 (v.) ____________ 19.顺序 (n.) ____________ 20.记录 (v.) ____________ 短语默写 1.灭绝 ____________ 2.一种 ____________ 3.与…… 属于同一种类 ____________ 4.通识教育 ____________ 5.历史悠久 ____________ 6.与…… 相似 ____________ 7.字母顺序 ____________ 8.起到重要作用 ____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Many ____________ (dinosaur) lived on Earth millions of years ago. 2.This boy is very ____________ (intelligence) and he learns things quickly. 3.She is a ____________ (talent) musician and plays the piano well. 4.My sister wants to be an ____________ (art) when she grows up. 5.____________ (perhaps) we can go to the museum this weekend. 6.I write down all my ideas in my ____________ (note). 7.Cars, buses and bikes are different kinds of ____________ (vehicle). 8.People know little about those ____________ (prehistory) animals. 9.I ____________ (complete) forgot to tell him the good news yesterday. 10.He kept the ____________ (origin) photo carefully. 11.The ____________ (bear) of his daughter made him very happy. 12.He shared his pain and ____________ (suffer) with his best friend. 13.We felt sad about the ____________ (die) of the lovely dog. 14.The ____________ (whole) class is ready for the coming party. 15.This is a wonderful ____________ (piece) of music by Mozart. 16.The ____________ (edit) helped me correct many mistakes in my article. 17.We will ____________ (organize) a school trip next Friday. 18.Please put these words in alphabetical ____________ (order). 19.He uses a notebook ____________ (record) his daily life. 20.This kind of animal ____________ (die) out hundreds of years ago. 21.Her ____________ (art) skills make her win many competitions. 22.We should study general ____________ (educate) knowledge besides textbooks. 23.The old man ____________ (suffer) from a bad cold last winter. 24.The scientist ____________ (record) lots of information about dinosaurs every year. 25.The ____________ (organize) of this activity took us one month. 二、单项选择 1.Lots of ______ lived on Earth before humans appeared. A. dinosaur B. dinosaurs C. a dinosaur D. the dinosaur 2.He is a ______ boy and he can work out hard math problems easily. A. intelligent B. artistic C. dead D. original 3.This ______ girl can draw beautiful paintings at the age of six. A. suffer B. talented C. whole D. prehistoric 4.______ we will visit the dinosaur museum if the weather is fine. A. Complete B. Perhaps C. Original D. Whole 5.Buses and trains are important ______ in modern cities. A. vehicles B. notebooks C. pieces D. editors 6.We know little about ______ animals that lived millions of years ago. A. death B. birth C. prehistoric D. general 7.I ______ forgot the meeting time, so I was late. A. complete B. completely C. whole D. wholly 8.He wants to keep the ______ painting, not the copy. A. original B. artistic C. talented D. intelligent 9.We are happy to celebrate the ______ of their baby boy. A. die B. death C. birth D. suffer 10.People felt great sadness after hearing the ______ of the famous artist. A. birth B. death C. order D. piece 11.This ______ of music always makes me relaxed. A. piece B. editor C. notebook D. vehicle 12.Our teacher will ______ a speech competition next month. A. organize B. record C. die D. suffer 13.Please write down these names in alphabetical ______. A. birth B. order C. death D. piece 14.This kind of bird ______ out because people destroyed their homes. A. die B. dies C. died D. will die 15.This animal is related ______ the tiger. They belong to the same kind. A. to B. with C. for D. at 16.The two houses are similar ______ each other in style. A. with B. to C. for D. in 17.Reading ______ an important role in our life. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 18.Tea has a history that goes back a long ______. A. road B. path C. way D. street 19.He uses a notebook ______ all his great ideas. A. record B. to record C. recording D. recorded 20.She wants to learn general ______ to open her eyes. A. educate B. education C. educational D. educator 三、句子翻译 1.很多史前动物很久以前就灭绝了。【die out】 _______________________________________________________ 2.这种蝴蝶与飞蛾属于同一种类。【be related to】 _______________________________________________________ 3.英语学习在通识教育中起到重要作用。【play an important role; general education】 _______________________________________________________ 4.这两幅油画彼此十分相似。【be similar to】 _______________________________________________________ 5.请把这些单词按照字母顺序排列。【alphabetical order】 _______________________________________________________ 6.苏州这座城市历史十分悠久。【go back a long way】 _______________________________________________________ 7.这是一种生活在森林里的小动物。【a type of】 _______________________________________________________ 8.他用笔记本记录有关恐龙的信息。【record】 _______________________________________________________ 9.这位有天赋的艺术家创作了许多优秀作品。【talented】 _______________________________________________________ 10. 我们为这位画家的离世感到十分难过。【death】 _______________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 单词默写 1.dinosaur 2. intelligent 3. talented 4. artistic 5. perhaps 6.notebook 7. vehicle 8. prehistoric 9. completely 10. original 11.birth 12. suffering 13. artist 14. death 15. whole 16.piece 17. editor 18. organize 19. order 20. record 短语： 1.die out 2. a type of 3. be related to 4.general education 5. go back a long way 6. be similar to 7.alphabetical order 8. play an important role 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.dinosaurs 2. intelligent 3. talented 4. artist 5. Perhaps 6.notebook 7. vehicles 8. prehistoric 9. completely 10. original 11.birth 12. suffering 13. death 14. whole 15. piece 16.editor 17. organize 18. order 19. to record 20. died 21.artistic 22. education 23. suffered 24. records 25. organization 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.B 三、句子翻译 1.Many prehistoric animals died out a long time ago. 2.This type of butterfly is related to moths. 3.Learning English plays an important role in general education. 4.These two oil paintings are very similar to each other. 5.Please put these words in alphabetical order. 6.The city of Suzhou goes back a long way. 7.This is a type of small animal living in the forest. 8.He uses a notebook to record information about dinosaurs. 9.This talented artist created many wonderful pieces of works. 10.We feel very sad about the death of the painter. $