内容正文:
Our Hobbies
Unit 3
Do you have a hobby?
What’s your hobby?
Free Talk
1. Look, listen and say.
They are talking about their hobbies.
①
Hello, Yang Ming. What’s your hobby?
My hobby is dancing.
Look at the photo.
Wonderful!
My hobby is drawing. Drawing is interesting. What about you?
What’s your hobby, Yiyi?
I like playing basketball. It’s good for me.
I like reading. A good book is a good friend. What’s your hobby, Wang Tao?
It’s a good hobby.
②
Enjoy a video
单元新词
二级词汇
their (代词)他们的;她们的;它们的
联想 they(代词)他们;她们;它们
例句 Look at their toys!
快看他们的玩具!
形容词性物主代词
我的 你的 他的 她的
my
your his her
它的 我们的 你们的
its our your
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单元新词
二级词汇
interesting (形容词)有意思的;令人感兴趣的
近义 fun(形容词)有趣的
例句 I read an interesting book.
我读了一本有意思的书。
单元新词
二级词汇
wonderful (形容词)极好的
近义 great(形容词)极好的;杰出的
例句 We had a wonderful time at the park. 我们在公园里玩得很开心。
单元新词
二级词汇
basketball (名词)篮球
联想 football(名词)足球
搭配 play basketball 打篮球
例句 My brother’s hobby is playing basketball.
我哥哥的爱好是打篮球。
单元新词
其他
hobby (名词)爱好
例句 I have many hobbies.
我有许多爱好。
复数形式:
hobb
ies
y
知识讲解
询问对方的爱好及其答语
My hobby is dancing.
What’s your hobby?
问: What’s your hobby?
答: My hobby is+动词的-ing形式.或
I like+动词的-ing形式.
询问某人怎么样
What about you? 你呢?
“What about...?”用于避免重复提问,意为“你呢?/……怎么样?”。完整句可还原为“What is your hobby?”。
知识讲解
My hobby is dancing. What about you?
What’s your hobby?
I like singing.
短语be good for讲解及用法
It’s good for me. 它对我很有益。
be good for为固定搭配,意为“对……有益”,for后接受益对象。
主要句型结构为“主语 + be动词+ good for + 名词/代词/动名词.”
主要用法:
1. 表示 “对……有好处/有益”(健康、学习、发展等)
2. 表示 “适合某种用途或情况”
3. 表示 “有效、有用”(尤指药物、方法等)
2. Listen again and match.
3. Play a game.
A: What’s your hobby? B: My hobby is .../ I like ...
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑨
⑩
back to 3
back to 6
Start
⑧
start
again
4. Chant together.
4. Chant together.
5. Learn to say.
Self-assessment
I can ask and answer “ What's your hobby?”
I can talk about my hobbies.
I can say the j sound in words.
1. Look, listen and say.
Look! They’re singing
Peking opera. I like it
very much.
Look! They’re doing kung
fu. Do you like kung fu?
They’re talking about hobbies in China.
Yes. Kung fu is my hobby now.
They’re playing ping-pong there.
I like playing
ping-pong.
Me, too. We have new hobbies in China.
Enjoy a video
单元新词
二级词汇
China (名词)中国
联想 china (名词)瓷器
例句 China is a great country.
中国是一个伟大的国家。
单元新词
二级词汇
ping-pong (名词)乒乓球
搭配 play ping-pong 打乒乓球
例句 Playing ping-pong is interesting.
打乒乓球很有趣。
单元新词
其他
they’re = they are 他们是;她们是;它们是
例句 They’re my good friends. =They are my good friends.
她们是我的好朋友。
单元新词
其他
kung fu 功夫
搭配 do kung fu 练武术
例句 Kung fu is very poplular in the world.
功夫在世界上很受欢迎。
单元新词
重点短语
Peking opera 中国京剧
例句 We like watching Peking opera.
我们喜欢看中国京剧。
中国四大国粹
中国四大国粹通常指的是中国武术、中医、京剧和书法,这四项代表了中国传统文化在体育、医学、戏剧和文字艺术领域的最高成就。
询问对方是否喜欢某物/某事及答语
—Do you like kung fu? 你喜欢功夫吗?
—Yes. 是的。
句型“Do you like+某物/某事?”用于询问对方是否喜欢某物/某事,肯定回答为“Yes, I do.”,否定回答为“No, I don’t.”,也可以直接回答“Yes./No.”
注意:当主语为第三人称时,Do要变为第三人称单数形式Does。
知识讲解
描述他人正在做某事
They’re playing ping-pong there. 他们在那里打乒乓球。
句型“主语+ be动词+ 动词-ing(+其他).”用于描述他人正在做某事,使用了现在进行时。be动词的形式要随主语变化而变化。
注意:现在进行时的be动词后接动词-ing形式。
动词-ing变化规则:
1. 一般动词:直接加-ing(play → playing)
2. 以不发音 e 结尾:去 e 加 -ing(write → writing)
3. 重读闭音节:双写末尾辅音加 -ing(run → running)
2. Listen again and tick.
1. Sally’s father likes ___________.
kung fu ping-pong
2. Sally’s mother likes ___________.
dancing Peking opera
3. Who likes playing ping-pong?
Sally. Kate.
√
√
√
3. Listen and order.
1
2
3
4
5
6
4. Play a game.
What’s your hobby?
Please guess.
Is it reading?
Yes. Reading is my hobby.
What’s your hobby?
Please guess.
Is it doing kung fu?
No. Try again.
5. Learn to say.
Self-assessment
I can talk about some hobbies of Chinese people.
I can say the k sound in words.
1. Look, listen and say.
In the park...
He’s under the tree.
He’s watching birds.
What’s Wang Bo doing?
①
What do you like doing, Wang Bo?
I like watching birds.
What about you, Yang Fan?
I like singing.
③
②
Do you like singing, Tiantian?
Yes. And I like reading, too.
You have good hobbies.
Enjoy a video
单元新词
二级词汇
tree (名词)树
用法 复数形式为trees
搭配 in the tree 在树上(外来物)
on the tree 在树上(原生物)
例句 The trees are green now.
现在树是绿色的。
单元新词
其他
he’s= he is 他是
例句 He’s my little brother.=He is my little brother.
他是我的弟弟。
询问他人正在做什么及答语
—What’s Wang Bo doing? 王波正在做什么?
—He’s watching birds. 他正在观鸟。
句型“What+be动词+主语+动词-ing(+其他)?”用于询问他人正在做什么,答语通常为“主语+be动词+动词-ing(+其他).”
常见问法:
What are you doing? 你/你们正在做什么?
What is he/she doing? 他/她正在做什么?
What are they doing? 他们正在做什么?
知识讲解
现在进行时
概念 正在进行、发生的动作或存在的状态 She is dancing.
她正在跳舞。
基本结构
1. 肯定句:
主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(V-ing). 1. I am playing football. 我正在踢足球。
2. 否定句: 主语 + am not/isn’t/aren’t + V-ing. 2. He isn’t singing.
他不在唱歌。
3. 疑问句: Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing? 3. Is the dog eating meat?
这只狗正在吃肉吗?
时间标志词 now,right now,at the moment,Look!/Listen!
询问他人正在做什么及答语
知识讲解
询问对方的爱好/喜欢做某事及答语
—What do you like doing, Wang Bo? 你喜欢做什么,王波?
—I like watching birds. 我喜欢观鸟。
“What do you like doing?”用于询问对方的爱好或喜欢做某事,答语用“I like doing+动词-ing/名词(+其他).”。
本句型与“What’s your hobby?”(你的爱好是什么?)用法一致。
2. Listen again and judge (T/F).
( ) 1. Wang Bo is reading under the tree.
( ) 2. Wang Bo likes watching birds.
( ) 3. Yang Fan and Tiantian like singing.
( ) 4. Yang Fan likes reading, too.
F
F
T
T
3. Ask and answer.
What do you like doing?
I like watching birds.
What do you like doing?
I like dancing. What do you like doing?
I ...
4. Look and match.
Match the sentences with the pictures.
A. My grandpa likes singing.
B. My father, my sister and I like reading.
C. My mother likes running.
D. My grandma likes dancing.
E. This is my family photo.
A
B
C
D
E
5. Learn to say.
单元新词
二级词汇
lake (名词)湖
搭配 on the lake 在湖上
例句 There is a beautiful lake in the park.
公园里有一个美丽的湖。
Self-assessment
I can ask and answer “What do you like doing?”
I can talk about good hobbies.
I can say the l sound in words.
1.Look, listen and say.
Hello, I’m Li Li. I have many hobbies.
I like reading books. I can learn a lot from the books. I also like drawing. I often draw in the park with Yang Ming. We have the same hobby.
This is Yang Ming. He is my
friend. He likes drawing. He also
likes collecting stamps. He learns
interesting things from the stamps.
This is Lucy. She is my friend,
too. She likes singing and listening
to music. We often sing songs for
our class.
Enjoy a video
单元新词
二级词汇
learn (动词)学习
搭配 learn from 向……学习
learn about 了解;学习
例句 We can learn a lot from reading books.
我们能从阅读中学到很多。
单元新词
二级词汇
from (介词)来自
搭配 come from=be from 来自
例句 I come from China.
我来自中国。
单元新词
二级词汇
also (副词)也
用法 also用于肯定句,通常放在实义动词前,be 动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词后
例句 They also play football.
他们也踢足球。
单元新词
二级词汇
listen (动词)听
搭配 listen to 听
例句 We need to listen to the teacher carefully in class.
上课时我们需要认真听老师讲课。
单元新词
二级词汇
music (名词)音乐
联想 musical(形容词)音乐的
搭配 listen to music 听音乐
例句 Music makes people happy.
音乐让人快乐。
单元新词
二级词汇
song (名词)歌;歌曲
用法 复数形式为songs
例句 My hobby is singing songs.
我的爱好是唱歌。
单元新词
其他
collect(动词)收集
搭配 collect stamps
例句 My friend Jim likes collecting toys.
我的朋友吉姆喜欢收集玩具。
单元新词
其他
stamp(名词)邮票
例句 Please show your stamps to us.
请把你的邮票给我们看看。
单元新词
其他
thing(名词)东西;事物
用法 thing为可数名词
例句 I can help my family do many things at home.
我在家可以帮家人做很多事。
单元新词
重点短语
a lot 许多
用法 a lot为副词短语,用来修饰动词,意为“很、非常、大量地”。
例句 I like playing volleyball a lot.
我很喜欢打排球。
2. Listen again and tick.
What are their hobbies?
Li Li
Yang Ming
Lucy
√
√
√
√
√
√
3. Listen and order.
Let’s talk about their hobbies.
1
2
3
4
4. Read a poem.
I Like Drawing
I like drawing.
With colored pencils,
I draw a beautiful world.
I like reading.
With helpful books,
I meet a better world.
5. Learn to say.
单元新词
二级词汇
tail (名词)尾巴
搭配 short tail 短尾巴
例句 The dog has a long tail.
这只狗有一条长尾巴。
Self-assessment
I can talk about my friend’s hobbies.
I can say the l sound in words.
Look, think and talk.
playing ping-pong
books
dancing
What’s your hobby?
My hobby is drawing.
What do you like doing?
I like running.
It’s a good hobby.
Let’s play a game!
?
推
PUSH
What’s your hobby?
Round 1
?
推
PUSH
Round 2
What do you like doing?
?
推
PUSH
Round 3
They’re __________ there.
?
推
PUSH
Round 4
What is Jim doing?
?
推
PUSH
Round 5
What do they like doing?
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