Unit 2 Travelling Around 单词讲义-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

本高中英语讲义聚焦人教版高一英语必修一Unit 2核心知识，系统梳理Section B至D的16个重点词汇（含搭配、派生词）、8个短语（含辨析与拓展）及4项语法点（全部倒装、强调句型、as引导从句、现在进行时表将来），构建从基础积累到语法应用的学习支架。 该资料亮点在于词汇辨析（如“be in control of”与“be in the control of”主动被动区分）、语法多情境例句（如as引导时间、原因等从句），助力提升语言能力（词汇精准运用）与思维品质（语法逻辑分析），课中辅助教师系统授课，课后帮助学生巩固细节，弥补知识盲点。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit 2 Section A(无) Section B Reading and Thinking 1. narrow adj. 狭窄的；勉强的 vt.&vi. (使)变窄 搭配：a narrow street/bridge；a narrow escape 九死一生；in a narrow sense 狭义的；narrow the gap between … and … 缩小…与…之间的差距；narrow down 减少；缩小；限制 narrowly adv. 勉强地；狭隘地 narrow-minded adj. 心胸狭窄的；气量小的 2. powerful adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 搭配：the most powerful man；a powerful nation/speech；in one's power 在某人能力之内；out of/beyond one's power 超出某人的能力 power n. 力量；权力；能力；政权 vt. 供给动力 搭配：come to power 当权；上台；be in power 当权；执政 3. take control of 控制；接管 拓展短语：under control；bring/keep … under control；have control of/over…；lose control of 失去对…的控制；be/get/run out of control 辨析：be in control of（主动，掌控……）；be in the control of（被动，被……掌控） 4. official adj. 官方的；正式的 n. 官员；要员 搭配：the official language；an official announcement/statement；make an official visit；a government official 政府官员 officially adv. 正式地 5. recognise（美式 recognize） vt. 辨别出；承认；认识 搭配：recognise…by/from；recognise…as/to be → be recognised as/to be… 把…视作/被认为；recognise that…；It's recognised that… 人们意识到… recognition n. 识别；承认；认出 搭配：beyond/out of recognition 认不出来 6. type n. 类型；种类 vi.&vt. 打字 搭配：a type of / all types of；type…into 把…键入 派生词：typewriter n. 打字机；typist n. 打字员 7. accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿 搭配：flight tickets and accommodation；provide accommodation for；proper/temporary accommodation 8. unique adj. 唯一的；独特的；罕见的 搭配：the unique character；a unique performance；a unique style；be unique to… 为…所特有 语法注意：无比较级、无最高级；不与 quite, almost, nearly, really 等词连用 9. destination n. 目的地；终点 搭配：a tourist destination；a popular holiday destination；a final destination；arrive at/reach the destination 10. other than 含义：除了；除…以外（常作介词，≈except (for), but） 用法：后接名词、代词、v-ing、to do、从句作宾语，常用于否定句中 例句：There's nobody here other than me. You can't get there other than by swimming. 11. admire vt. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 搭配：admire sb. for (doing) sth. 欣赏某人(做)某事；admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子 admiration n. 钦佩 搭配：have great admiration for… 十分钦佩；watch … in admiration 赞赏地观看；be full of admiration 满怀钦佩之情；be lost in admiration for 对…钦佩不已 admirable adj. 令人羡慕的 12. contact vt. 联系；联络 n. 联系；接触 搭配：contact sb. immediately/directly；make contact with sb. / get in contact with sb.；keep in contact with sb.；physical/eye contact；lose contact with sb.；bring sb. into contact with sth. 使某人接触某物 13. make up 含义：编造；弥补；形成；构成；化妆；讲和；和好；布置 搭配：make up a story；make up an excuse；make up a team；make up a bed 铺床；make up before the mirror 化妆；make up for the loss 弥补；make up 5% 占百分之五 短语：be made up of 由…组成（被动） 同义辨析：consist of（只用主动形式） 14. transport n. (=transportation) 搭配：air/rail/road transport 空中/铁路/公路运输；a means of transport 一种交通工具 transport vt. 运输；运送 搭配：transport oil to the port；transport goods from Beijing to Hong Kong 15. hike vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足 n. 远足；徒步 搭配：go hiking = go on a hike；go climbing/dancing/fishing/hunting；go sailing/riding/skating/swimming/walking hiking n. 徒步 16. 语法知识点 ① 句子全部倒装：为保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，可把介词短语、形容词或分词提到句首，并把句子的主语和谓语全部倒装。 ② 强调句型 It is/was +被强调部分+that +其他部分。 这一句型可以强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。 ③ as引导状语从句 A. 随着，当…时 →引导时间状语从句 B. 因为 →引导原因状语从句 C. 虽然；即使 →引导让步状语从句 D. 按照…的方式 →引导方式状语从句 E. 正如，如同 →引导定语从句 例句： As you were out, I left a message. Try as he might, he couldn't open the door. They did as I had asked. As you know, Julia is leaving soon. Section C Grammar：现在进行时表将来 The present continuous tense is used to talk about a future event. 1. 表位置移动的动词进行时表将来：travel, take, fly, come, go, leave, arrive 2. 非延续性动词进行时表将来：meet, bring 等 Section D 1. credit n. 借款；信用；称赞；学分 搭配：to one's credit 使某人值得赞扬/受尊重；a credit card 信用卡；receive a credit 获得学分；on credit 赊欠；分期付款；get/receive credit for 因为…而获得赞扬；do sb. credit = do credit to sb. 使某人值得赞扬/表扬 2. detail n. 细节；详情；细微之处 搭配：in detail 详细地；go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明 detailed adj. 详细的 搭配：detailed descriptions/accounts/lists/instructions 详细说明/regulations 细则；give a detailed account of 详细叙述 3. check in 含义：在（旅馆、机场等）登记 拓展短语：check in at the office building；check out 结账离开；（经检查）得到证实/核实；check out names and numbers 核实姓名和号码 4. request n. 要求；请求 vt. 要求；请求 搭配：make a request 要求；make a request for 要求得到……；make a request that…；by request 按照要求；at the request of sb. = at one's request 应某人的要求；request sb. to do sth.；request sth. from sb.；request that sb. (should) do … 要求某人做某事 5. view n. 视野；景色；看法 vt. 观看；察看；把视为；以…看待 搭配：in view；out of view；come into view；have a good view of；a first view；view … as 把…看作；view … with caution 谨慎看待；in one's view/opinion；one's view on/about sth.；take the view that 认为…；in view of；point of view 观点 6. sight n. 景象；看见；视力；视野 搭配：out of sight；at first sight；come into sight；lose sight of；lose one's sight；catch sight of 看见；瞥见 7. comment n. 评论；议论 vt.&vi. 发表意见；评论 搭配：make a comment/comments on/about…；no comment 无可奉告；without comment 不加评论；cause/attract/draw/excite comments 引来/招来/激起评论 句式拓展 can hardly / can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 can't help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事 can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 can't help but do sth. 不得不做某事 例句：He couldn't help but make money by himself to make a living. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $