第7卷 阅读理解（应用文）-【2027版】天津市（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦天津市高职分类考试英语应用文阅读，通过5篇典型语篇（校园公告、社团日程等）的25道细节理解题，系统训练信息定位与提取能力，契合限时备考需求，提升语言理解与思维分析素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |校园公告类|5题（失物招领/讲座通知）|考查时间、地点、事件等细节|从识别应用文基本要素到精准提取关键信息| |社团日程类|5题（俱乐部时间表）|聚焦活动时间、地点、要求|通过表格信息比对强化信息筛选能力| |通知类|5题（慈善售书活动）|涉及活动目的、流程、要求|训练事件要素（时间/地点/目的）整合能力| |邀请信类|5题（英语文化节邀请）|考查邀请对象、活动内容、回复要求|培养书信类应用文信息解码能力| |招募海报类|5题（图书馆志愿者招募）|关注招募条件、职责、时间|强化应用文核心信息（条件/职责/流程）定位|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《天津市高职分类招生（面向中职毕业生考试）英语科目考试说明》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，是阅读理解（应用文）专项训练卷，语篇涵盖校园公告、社团日程、通知、邀请信、招募海报等应用文体，共5篇阅读理解，每篇5小题，共计25小题，每小题4分，满分100分。 【2027版】天津市（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 阅读理解（应用文） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 成绩______ 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题4分，满分100分） 阅读下面五篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （一） Lost A blue pencil box with three pens inside. Lost in the library on Monday morning. If you find it, please call Wang Ming at 139-1234-5678. Found Is this your red scarf? Found on the playground after the sports meeting. Please come to the school office to get it back. Lecture All Grade 1 students: a lecture on how to protect your eyes will be held in the school hall at 3:00 pm this Friday. Please arrive ten minutes early. Art Show The Art Club will hold a painting show from March 5 to March 12 in the Art Room. More than 50 student paintings will be on display. It is free for all students. 1. Where was the blue pencil box lost? A. On the playground B. In the library C. In the school hall D. In the Art Room 2. What should a student do to get his lost red scarf back? A. Go to the school office B. Call Wang Ming C. Go to the Art Room D. Wait in the school hall 3. What is the lecture about? A. School rules B. Sports safety C. Protecting your eyes D. Reading skills 4. How long will the painting show last? A. Five days B. Six days C. Seven days D. Eight days 5. What will be on display at the Art Show? A. Student photos B. Student paintings C. Student books D. Student models （二） Our school offers many after-school clubs this term. Here is the schedule for this week. All students are welcome to join the club they like. Club Day Time Place Note Basketball Club Monday 4:30-5:30 pm Playground Wear sports shoes English Corner Tuesday 4:30-5:30 pm Room 302 Bring a notebook Science Club Wednesday 4:00-5:00 pm Science Lab No food or drinks Reading Club Thursday 4:30-5:30 pm Library Bring your student card Art Club Friday 4:00-5:30 pm Art Room Materials are free Chess Club Saturday 9:00-11:00 am Room 105 Bring a chess set 6. When does the Basketball Club meet? A. On Tuesday B. On Thursday C. On Monday D. On Friday 7. Where does the English Corner meet? A. In the library B. On the playground C. In the Science Lab D. In Room 302 8. What should students bring to the Reading Club? A. A student card B. A notebook C. Sports shoes D. A chess set 9. Which club lasts the longest each time? A. The Science Club B. The Art Club C. The Reading Club D. The Chess Club 10. What is NOT allowed in the Science Club? A. Doing experiments B. Asking questions C. Bringing food or drinks D. Using the lab （三） Our school will hold a charity book sale on the playground this Saturday afternoon. The Student Union invites every class to take part in this meaningful activity and help spread the joy of reading to those who need it most. The sale will last from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Each class should set up a table and sell the used books donated by students. These books include storybooks, dictionaries, magazines, and textbooks from different grades. Most of them are in good condition (状况良好) and will be sold at very low prices, so everyone can afford them. You can even find some great books for only one or two yuan. All the money raised will be sent to a mountain village school to help the children there buy new books and school supplies (学习用品). Last year, a similar activity raised more than 3,000 yuan, and that money made a real difference to many children's lives. This year, we hope to do even better with your support. If you want to donate books, please bring them to Room 201 before Friday. If you would like to help at the sale, please sign up with your head teacher this week. Remember to arrive early and wear your school uniform (校服) on that day so that everyone can find our school members easily. Let us work together to share the joy of reading and send our love to those who need it most. Your small act of kindness can light up a child's whole world. 11. When will the charity book sale be held? A. On Saturday afternoon B. On Saturday morning C. On Sunday morning D. On Friday afternoon 12. Where should students set up their tables? A. In the school hall B. On the playground C. In Room 201 D. In the library 13. What will the money be used for? A. Building a new library for the school B. Buying uniforms for poor students C. Paying for the school sports meeting D. Buying books and school supplies for village children 14. What should a student do if he wants to donate books? A. Bring them to the playground on Saturday B. Sign up with his head teacher C. Bring them to Room 201 before Friday D. Send them to the Student Union by mail 15. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To introduce the school library B. To teach students how to sell books C. To ask students to buy new uniforms D. To call on students to take part in the charity sale （四） Dear Li Hua, How are you? I am writing to invite you to our school's English Culture Festival, which will be held next Saturday morning. I know you are very interested in English and always enjoy cultural activities, so I am sure you will have a wonderful time there. The festival will start at 9:00 in the morning in the school hall. There will be many interesting activities for everyone to enjoy. Students from different classes will put on short English plays, sing English songs, and tell English stories on the stage (舞台). In the afternoon, there will also be an English speech contest. The winners will receive special prizes (奖品). What's more, an English book market will be set up on the playground. You can exchange your old English books with other students for free there. It is a good chance to find some really useful books for your study, and you may even make some new friends who share the same interest with you. I really hope you can come and join us. If you are free that day, please tell me before Wednesday so that I can prepare a ticket for you. You can take Bus No. 6 and get off at the school gate. I will wait for you there at 8:40 in the morning and take you to the hall. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Wang Fang 16. Who wrote this letter? A. Li Hua B. A teacher C. A bus driver D. Wang Fang 17. When will the English Culture Festival start? A. At 8:40 in the morning B. At 9:00 in the evening C. At 9:00 in the morning D. At 10:00 in the morning 18. What can students do at the English book market? A. Buy new books at low prices B. Exchange old books with others for free C. Sell their old books for money D. Borrow books from the school library 19. What should Li Hua do if she wants to go? A. Tell Wang Fang before Wednesday B. Buy a ticket by herself C. Take Bus No. 8 to the school D. Meet Wang Fang at the school hall 20. What is the letter mainly about? A. Asking Li Hua to help with a speech contest B. Inviting Li Hua to the English Culture Festival C. Telling Li Hua how to learn English well D. Asking Li Hua to buy some English books （五） Volunteers Wanted for the City Library Do you enjoy reading and helping others? The City Library is looking for student volunteers to help with its summer reading program. If you are friendly, patient, and at least fourteen years old, you are welcome to join us. As a volunteer, your main job is to help younger children choose books and read with them. Some children have difficulty reading by themselves, so your help and encouragement (鼓励) will be very important to them. You may also help put books back on the shelves and keep the reading room clean and tidy. The volunteer work will start on July 10 and end on August 20. You need to work three hours a day, from Tuesday to Saturday. You can choose to work in the morning or in the afternoon. During the program, the library will provide free lunch and a bus card for every volunteer, so you do not need to worry about meals or travel. If you are interested, please come to the library office and fill in an application form (申请表) before July 1. You can also call us at 2356-8899 for more information about the program. We will tell you the result by July 5, and there will be a short training course for all new volunteers before the program starts. Come and join us! Your help will bring the joy of reading to more children this summer. 21. What is the notice mainly about? A. A notice about library rules B. A job for library workers C. Recruiting volunteers for a reading program D. An invitation to visit the library 22. How old should a volunteer be at least? A. Fourteen B. Twelve C. Thirteen D. Fifteen 23. How many days a week does a volunteer need to work? A. Three days B. Four days C. Six days D. Five days 24. What will the library provide for volunteers? A. Free books and a new bike B. Free lunch and a bus card C. A room and some money D. A uniform and a computer 25. What should you do if you want to be a volunteer? A. Fill in a form before July 1 B. Call 2356-8899 for the result C. Go to work on July 10 D. Write a letter to the library 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《天津市高职分类招生（面向中职毕业生考试）英语科目考试说明》和历年真题编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为第7卷，是阅读理解（应用文）专项训练卷，语篇涵盖校园公告、社团日程、通知、邀请信、招募海报等应用文体，共5篇阅读理解，每篇5小题，共计25小题，每小题4分，满分100分。 【2027版】天津市（高职分类考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第7卷 阅读理解（应用文） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 成绩______ 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题4分，满分100分） 阅读下面五篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （一） Lost A blue pencil box with three pens inside. Lost in the library on Monday morning. If you find it, please call Wang Ming at 139-1234-5678. Found Is this your red scarf? Found on the playground after the sports meeting. Please come to the school office to get it back. Lecture All Grade 1 students: a lecture on how to protect your eyes will be held in the school hall at 3:00 pm this Friday. Please arrive ten minutes early. Art Show The Art Club will hold a painting show from March 5 to March 12 in the Art Room. More than 50 student paintings will be on display. It is free for all students. 1. Where was the blue pencil box lost? A. On the playground B. In the library C. In the school hall D. In the Art Room 2. What should a student do to get his lost red scarf back? A. Go to the school office B. Call Wang Ming C. Go to the Art Room D. Wait in the school hall 3. What is the lecture about? A. School rules B. Sports safety C. Protecting your eyes D. Reading skills 4. How long will the painting show last? A. Five days B. Six days C. Seven days D. Eight days 5. What will be on display at the Art Show? A. Student photos B. Student paintings C. Student books D. Student models 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校公告栏上的四则告示，分别是一则寻物启事、一则失物招领启事、一则关于护眼讲座的通知，以及一则美术俱乐部画展的海报。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一则告示"Lost in the library on Monday morning. (周一早上在图书馆丢失。)"可知，蓝色铅笔盒是在图书馆丢失的。A.在操场上；B.在图书馆；C.在学校大厅；D.在美术室。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二则告示"Please come to the school office to get it back. (请到学校办公室取回。)"可知，丢失红围巾的学生应该去学校办公室。A.去学校办公室；B.给王明打电话；C.去美术室；D.在学校大厅等待。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三则告示"a lecture on how to protect your eyes (一场关于如何保护眼睛的讲座)"可知，讲座是关于保护眼睛的。A.校规；B.运动安全；C.保护眼睛；D.阅读技巧。故选C。 4. 细节理解题。根据第四则告示"from March 5 to March 12 (从3月5日到3月12日)"可知，画展从5日持续到12日，共8天。A.五天；B.六天；C.七天；D.八天。故选D。 5. 细节理解题。根据第四则告示"More than 50 student paintings will be on display. (50多幅学生画作将被展出。)"可知，展出的是学生画作。A.学生照片；B.学生画作；C.学生书籍；D.学生模型。故选B。 （二） Our school offers many after-school clubs this term. Here is the schedule for this week. All students are welcome to join the club they like. Club Day Time Place Note Basketball Club Monday 4:30-5:30 pm Playground Wear sports shoes English Corner Tuesday 4:30-5:30 pm Room 302 Bring a notebook Science Club Wednesday 4:00-5:00 pm Science Lab No food or drinks Reading Club Thursday 4:30-5:30 pm Library Bring your student card Art Club Friday 4:00-5:30 pm Art Room Materials are free Chess Club Saturday 9:00-11:00 am Room 105 Bring a chess set 6. When does the Basketball Club meet? A. On Tuesday B. On Thursday C. On Monday D. On Friday 7. Where does the English Corner meet? A. In the library B. On the playground C. In the Science Lab D. In Room 302 8. What should students bring to the Reading Club? A. A student card B. A notebook C. Sports shoes D. A chess set 9. Which club lasts the longest each time? A. The Science Club B. The Art Club C. The Reading Club D. The Chess Club 10. What is NOT allowed in the Science Club? A. Doing experiments B. Asking questions C. Bringing food or drinks D. Using the lab 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，先简要介绍学校本学期开设了多个课后社团，再以表格形式列出篮球社、英语角、科学社、阅读社、美术社和国际象棋社的活动日期、时间、地点及注意事项。 6. 细节理解题。根据表格第一行"Basketball Club ... Monday (篮球社……周一)"可知，篮球社在周一活动。A.周二；B.周四；C.周一；D.周五。故选C。 7. 细节理解题。根据表格第二行"English Corner ... Room 302 (英语角……302室)"可知，英语角在302室活动。A.在图书馆；B.在操场；C.在科学实验室；D.在302室。故选D。 8. 细节理解题。根据表格第四行"Reading Club ... Bring your student card (阅读社……带上你的学生卡)"可知，参加阅读社要带学生卡。A.学生卡；B.笔记本；C.运动鞋；D.一副国际象棋。故选A。 9. 细节理解题。根据表格时间一列，美术社时间为"4:00-5:30 pm"，共一个半小时，是单次时间最长的社团。A.科学社；B.美术社；C.阅读社；D.国际象棋社。故选B。 10. 细节理解题。根据表格第三行"Science Club ... No food or drinks (科学社……禁止饮食)"可知，科学社不允许带食物或饮料。A.做实验；B.提问；C.带食物或饮料；D.使用实验室。故选C。 （三） Our school will hold a charity book sale on the playground this Saturday afternoon. The Student Union invites every class to take part in this meaningful activity and help spread the joy of reading to those who need it most. The sale will last from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Each class should set up a table and sell the used books donated by students. These books include storybooks, dictionaries, magazines, and textbooks from different grades. Most of them are in good condition (状况良好) and will be sold at very low prices, so everyone can afford them. You can even find some great books for only one or two yuan. All the money raised will be sent to a mountain village school to help the children there buy new books and school supplies (学习用品). Last year, a similar activity raised more than 3,000 yuan, and that money made a real difference to many children's lives. This year, we hope to do even better with your support. If you want to donate books, please bring them to Room 201 before Friday. If you would like to help at the sale, please sign up with your head teacher this week. Remember to arrive early and wear your school uniform (校服) on that day so that everyone can find our school members easily. Let us work together to share the joy of reading and send our love to those who need it most. Your small act of kindness can light up a child's whole world. 11. When will the charity book sale be held? A. On Saturday afternoon B. On Saturday morning C. On Sunday morning D. On Friday afternoon 12. Where should students set up their tables? A. In the school hall B. On the playground C. In Room 201 D. In the library 13. What will the money be used for? A. Building a new library for the school B. Buying uniforms for poor students C. Paying for the school sports meeting D. Buying books and school supplies for village children 14. What should a student do if he wants to donate books? A. Bring them to the playground on Saturday B. Sign up with his head teacher C. Bring them to Room 201 before Friday D. Send them to the Student Union by mail 15. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To introduce the school library B. To teach students how to sell books C. To ask students to buy new uniforms D. To call on students to take part in the charity sale 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是校学生会发布的一则通知，介绍学校将在周六下午举办爱心义卖图书活动，说明义卖的时间、方式、善款用途和参与方法，号召各班学生捐书义卖，将善款捐给山村学校的孩子。 11. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Our school will hold a charity book sale on the playground this Saturday afternoon. (我们学校将于本周六下午在操场举办爱心图书义卖活动。)"可知，义卖在周六下午举行。A.周六下午；B.周六上午；C.周日上午；D.周五下午。故选A。 12. 细节理解题。根据第一段"on the playground (在操场)"可知，各班应在操场摆摊。A.在学校大厅；B.在操场；C.在201室；D.在图书馆。故选B。 13. 细节理解题。根据第三段"All the money raised will be sent to a mountain village school to help the children there buy new books and school supplies. (所有善款将捐给一所山村学校，帮助那里的孩子购买新书和学习用品。)"可知，善款用于给山村孩子买书和学习用品。A.为学校建新图书馆；B.为贫困学生买校服；C.支付学校运动会费用；D.为山村孩子购买书籍和学习用品。故选D。 14. 细节理解题。根据第四段"If you want to donate books, please bring them to Room 201 before Friday. (如果你想捐书，请在周五前把书带到201室。)"可知，捐书要在周五前送到201室。A.周六带到操场；B.向班主任报名；C.周五前带到201室；D.邮寄给学生会。故选C。 15. 主旨概括题。通读全文可知，这则通知的主要目的是号召全体学生参加爱心义卖图书活动。A.介绍学校图书馆；B.教学生如何卖书；C.让学生买新校服；D.号召学生参加爱心义卖。故选D。 （四） Dear Li Hua, How are you? I am writing to invite you to our school's English Culture Festival, which will be held next Saturday morning. I know you are very interested in English and always enjoy cultural activities, so I am sure you will have a wonderful time there. The festival will start at 9:00 in the morning in the school hall. There will be many interesting activities for everyone to enjoy. Students from different classes will put on short English plays, sing English songs, and tell English stories on the stage (舞台). In the afternoon, there will also be an English speech contest. The winners will receive special prizes (奖品). What's more, an English book market will be set up on the playground. You can exchange your old English books with other students for free there. It is a good chance to find some really useful books for your study, and you may even make some new friends who share the same interest with you. I really hope you can come and join us. If you are free that day, please tell me before Wednesday so that I can prepare a ticket for you. You can take Bus No. 6 and get off at the school gate. I will wait for you there at 8:40 in the morning and take you to the hall. Looking forward to seeing you! Yours, Wang Fang 16. Who wrote this letter? A. Li Hua B. A teacher C. A bus driver D. Wang Fang 17. When will the English Culture Festival start? A. At 8:40 in the morning B. At 9:00 in the evening C. At 9:00 in the morning D. At 10:00 in the morning 18. What can students do at the English book market? A. Buy new books at low prices B. Exchange old books with others for free C. Sell their old books for money D. Borrow books from the school library 19. What should Li Hua do if she wants to go? A. Tell Wang Fang before Wednesday B. Buy a ticket by herself C. Take Bus No. 8 to the school D. Meet Wang Fang at the school hall 20. What is the letter mainly about? A. Asking Li Hua to help with a speech contest B. Inviting Li Hua to the English Culture Festival C. Telling Li Hua how to learn English well D. Asking Li Hua to buy some English books 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是王芳写给李华的一封邀请信，邀请她参加学校下周六举办的英语文化节，介绍了当天的舞台表演、演讲比赛和英语图书交换市场等活动，并说明了乘车路线和集合方式。 16. 细节理解题。根据信末署名"Yours, Wang Fang (你的朋友，王芳)"可知，这封信是王芳写的。A.李华；B.一位老师；C.一位公交车司机；D.王芳。故选D。 17. 细节理解题。根据第二段"The festival will start at 9:00 in the morning in the school hall. (文化节将于上午9点在学校大厅开始。)"可知，文化节上午9点开始。A.上午8点40分；B.晚上9点；C.上午9点；D.上午10点。故选C。 18. 细节理解题。根据第三段"You can exchange your old English books with other students for free. (你可以和其他学生免费交换旧英语书。)"可知，学生可以在图书市场免费交换旧书。A.低价买新书；B.免费与他人交换旧书；C.卖旧书赚钱；D.从图书馆借书。故选B。 19. 细节理解题。根据第四段"If you are free that day, please tell me before Wednesday... (如果你那天有空，请在周三前告诉我……)"可知，李华若想参加，应在周三前告诉王芳。A.周三前告诉王芳；B.自己买票；C.坐8路公交车；D.在学校大厅和王芳见面。故选A。 20. 主旨概括题。通读全文可知，这封信的主要目的是邀请李华参加学校英语文化节。A.请李华帮忙演讲比赛；B.邀请李华参加英语文化节；C.告诉李华如何学好英语；D.请李华买英语书。故选B。 （五） Volunteers Wanted for the City Library Do you enjoy reading and helping others? The City Library is looking for student volunteers to help with its summer reading program. If you are friendly, patient, and at least fourteen years old, you are welcome to join us. As a volunteer, your main job is to help younger children choose books and read with them. Some children have difficulty reading by themselves, so your help and encouragement (鼓励) will be very important to them. You may also help put books back on the shelves and keep the reading room clean and tidy. The volunteer work will start on July 10 and end on August 20. You need to work three hours a day, from Tuesday to Saturday. You can choose to work in the morning or in the afternoon. During the program, the library will provide free lunch and a bus card for every volunteer, so you do not need to worry about meals or travel. If you are interested, please come to the library office and fill in an application form (申请表) before July 1. You can also call us at 2356-8899 for more information about the program. We will tell you the result by July 5, and there will be a short training course for all new volunteers before the program starts. Come and join us! Your help will bring the joy of reading to more children this summer. 21. What is the notice mainly about? A. A notice about library rules B. A job for library workers C. Recruiting volunteers for a reading program D. An invitation to visit the library 22. How old should a volunteer be at least? A. Fourteen B. Twelve C. Thirteen D. Fifteen 23. How many days a week does a volunteer need to work? A. Three days B. Four days C. Six days D. Five days 24. What will the library provide for volunteers? A. Free books and a new bike B. Free lunch and a bus card C. A room and some money D. A uniform and a computer 25. What should you do if you want to be a volunteer? A. Fill in a form before July 1 B. Call 2356-8899 for the result C. Go to work on July 10 D. Write a letter to the library 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是市图书馆招募学生志愿者的海报，介绍了志愿者的工作内容、招募条件、服务时间、所享待遇以及报名方式和后续安排，号召喜爱阅读并乐于助人的学生加入暑期阅读计划。 21. 主旨概括题。通读全文可知，这则海报的主要内容是招募学生志愿者参加图书馆暑期阅读计划。A.图书馆规则通知；B.图书馆工作者的招聘；C.为阅读计划招募志愿者；D.参观图书馆的邀请。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据第一段"at least fourteen years old (年满十四岁)"可知，志愿者至少十四岁。A.十四岁；B.十二岁；C.十三岁；D.十五岁。故选A。 23. 细节理解题。根据第三段"You need to work three hours a day, from Tuesday to Saturday. (你每天需要工作三小时，从周二到周六。)"可知，志愿者每周工作五天。A.三天；B.四天；C.六天；D.五天。故选D。 24. 细节理解题。根据第三段"the library will provide free lunch and a bus card for every volunteer. (图书馆将为每位志愿者提供免费午餐和公交卡。)"可知，图书馆提供免费午餐和公交卡。A.免费书和新自行车；B.免费午餐和公交卡；C.一个房间和一些钱；D.一套制服和一台电脑。故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据第四段"please come to the library office and fill in an application form before July 1. (请在7月1日前到图书馆办公室填写申请表。)"可知，想当志愿者应在7月1日前填表。A.7月1日前填表；B.打2356-8899查询结果；C.7月10日去工作；D.给图书馆写信。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $