Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings单元综合测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级下册

九年级英语下册Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings单元综合测试卷 （考试时间：60分钟　满分：100分） 姓名：__________　班级：__________ 难度构成： 基础题（★）：约30分 中等题（★★）：约50分 拔高题（★★★）：约20分 第一部分 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ★基础题（第1-5题） (　) 1. Graduation is __________ important moment in our lives. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / (　) 2. We will graduate __________ junior high school next month. A. in　　B. on　　C. at　　D. from (　) 3. I __________ many good memories during my three years in this school. A. make　　B. makes　　C. made　　D. am making (　) 4. She is looking forward to __________ high school. A. enter　　B. enters　　C. entering　　D. entered (　) 5. The students __________ a wonderful graduation party last Saturday. A. have　　B. has　　C. had　　D. will have ★★中等题（第6-8题） (　) 6. This is the teacher __________ has taught us English for three years. A. who　　B. which　　C. whom　　D. what (　) 7. I will never forget the days __________ we spent together in junior high school. A. who　　B. which　　C. whom　　D. whose (　) 8. __________ exciting it is to start a new chapter in our lives! A. What　　B. What an　　C. How　　D. How an ★★★拔高题（第9-10题） (　) 9. Not only my classmates but also my teacher ____ going to attend the graduation ceremony. A. am　　B. is　　C. are　　D. were (　) 10. The graduation speech, _____ was written by our monitor, moved everyone present. A. who　　B. which　　C. whom　　D. what 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Graduation is a special time in every student's life. It marks the 11_____ of one journey and the beginning of another. When we graduate, we say goodbye to our old school and 12 _____new challenges. For me, junior high school has been an 13_____ experience. I have made many good friends and learned a lot from my teachers. I still remember the first day I 14 _____this school. I was nervous and shy. But now, I feel 15 _____and confident. There are so many memories I will 16_____ . The sports meets, the class trips, and the 17 _____moments in the classroom. These experiences have helped me 18_____ and become a better person. Although I am a little 19_____ about the future, I am also excited about the new opportunities 20_____ await me. I believe that with hard work and determination, I can achieve my dreams. (　) 11. A. end　　 B. start　　 C. middle　　 D. front (　) 12. A. look for　 B. go over　　 C. prepare for　　 D. give up (　) 13. A. easy　　 B. unforgettable　　 C. ordinary　　 D. short (　) 14. A. left　　 B. visited　　 C. entered　　 D. built (　) 15. A. sad　　 B. tired　　 C. proud　　 D. bored (　) 16. A. forget　　 B. treasure　　 C. ignore　　 D. change (　) 17. A. boring　　B. terrible　　 C. enjoyable　　 D. painful (　) 18. A. give up　 B. give away　　 C. grow up　　 D. get over (　) 19. A. worried　 B. angry　　 C. happy　　 D. curious (　) 20. A. who　　 B. which　　 C. whom　　 D. what 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ★基础题（第21-23题） Graduation is an important event in every student's life. It marks the end of a school year or a period of study. For junior high school students, graduation means they are ready to enter senior high school. During the graduation ceremony, students wear caps and gowns. They walk across the stage to receive their graduation certificates. Parents and teachers watch proudly. Many students feel excited and a little sad at the same time. They are happy to move forward but will miss their old school and friends. After the ceremony, students often take photos with their classmates and teachers. Some schools also have graduation parties or dinners. These celebrations help students say goodbye and look forward to the future. (　) 21. What do students wear during the graduation ceremony? A. School uniforms.　　B. Caps and gowns. C. Sports clothes.　　D. Traditional clothes. (　) 22. How do many students feel on graduation day? A. Only happy.　　B. Only sad. C. Excited and a little sad.　　D. Bored and tired. ( 　) 23. What do students do after the graduation ceremony? A. They go home immediately. B. They take photos with classmates and teachers. C. They start their new courses. D. They leave school forever. B ★★中等题（第24-27题） Graduation is not just about receiving a certificate. It is also a time for reflection. Students look back on their school years and think about what they have learned and achieved. During our three years in junior high school, we have grown up a lot. We have made new friends, developed new interests, and learned to face difficulties. We have also learned many lessons that are not in textbooks — how to be kind, how to work together, and how to never give up. Graduation is also a time for looking forward. Students start to think about their future plans. Some want to study science, while others are interested in art or business. Some dream of becoming doctors, teachers, or engineers. No matter what path they choose, graduation gives them the confidence to move on. A graduation speech is often a highlight of the ceremony. The speaker shares memories, expresses gratitude, and encourages everyone to pursue their dreams. A good graduation speech can inspire people and make the day even more memorable. (　) 24. What do students do during graduation according to the passage? A. They only receive certificates. B. They reflect on the past and look forward to the future. C. They forget all their school memories. D. They start working immediately. (　) 25. What have students learned that is not in textbooks? A. Maths and science.　　B. History and geography. C. How to be kind and work together.　　D. How to make money. (　) 26. What is often a highlight of the graduation ceremony? A. The sports competition.　　B. The lunch break. C. The graduation speech.　　D. The school concert. (　) 27. What does a good graduation speech do? A. It makes people feel sad. B. It encourages people and makes the day memorable. C. It only talks about grades. D. It tells students to forget their school days. C ★★★拔高题（第28-30题） Graduation is a significant milestone in our lives. It is a moment when we close one chapter and open another. But why do we celebrate graduation? The answer lies in the meaning behind the celebration. First, graduation celebrates achievement. Completing junior high school is not easy. It requires years of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. Graduation acknowledges all the effort students have put into their studies and growth. It is a well-deserved reward for their commitment. Second, graduation is a celebration of growth. Over the past three years, students have changed in many ways. They have become more mature, independent, and responsible. They have learned to solve problems, communicate with others, and manage their time. Graduation marks their transformation from children to young adults who are ready to face the world. Third, graduation is about new beginnings. It opens doors to new opportunities and experiences. Students will meet new teachers, make new friends, and explore new subjects. They will discover more about themselves and what they want to do in life. Graduation reminds us that every ending is also a new beginning. Fourth, graduation is a time to express gratitude. Students thank their parents for their love and support. They thank their teachers for their guidance and patience. They thank their friends for their companionship and encouragement. Graduation is a moment to look at the people who have helped us along the way and say "thank you." In conclusion, graduation is more than a ceremony. It is a celebration of hard work, growth, new opportunities, and gratitude. It prepares us not only for the next grade but for life itself. It reminds us to be proud of who we are and excited about who we can become. (　) 28. According to the passage, what does graduation celebrate? A. Only achievement.　　B. Only new beginnings. C. Achievement, growth, new beginnings, and gratitude.　　D. Only gratitude. (　) 29. How have students changed over the past three years? A. They have become more childish. B. They have become more mature and independent. C. They have become more lazy. D. They have forgotten what they learned. (　) 30. What is the main message of the passage? A. Graduation is just about getting a certificate. B. Graduation is an important milestone that celebrates many things. C. Only teachers matter in graduation. D. Students should not be proud of their achievements. 第四部分 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ★基础题（第31-35题） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 31. We will have a graduation __________ (典礼) next Friday. 32. I want to __________ (表达) my thanks to all my teachers. 33. Our school life is full of beautiful __________ (回忆). 34. She hopes to become a __________ (医生) in the future. 35. The students are preparing for the __________ (毕业) party. ★★中等题（第36-38题） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. We felt __________ (pride) when we received our graduation certificates. 37. The graduation speech __________ (give) by our head teacher last week. 38. I am truly __________ (thank) for all the help I have received from my classmates. ★★★拔高题（第39-40题） 39. __________ (look) back on the past three years, I have so many wonderful memories. 40. The future __________ (wait) for us, and we should embrace it with courage and confidence. 第五部分 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ★基础题（第41-42题） 41. The graduation ceremony will start at 9:00 a.m.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ will the graduation ceremony start? 42. We should always remember our school days.（改为否定句） We __________ __________ always remember our school days. ★★中等题（第43-44题） 43. The students had a wonderful graduation party.（改为感叹句，用What开头） __________ __________ party the students had! 44. The speaker gave a graduation speech. The speech moved everyone.（用which合为一句） The speaker gave a graduation speech __________ __________ everyone. ★★★拔高题（第45题） 45. Our head teacher encouraged us to study hard.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ your head teacher encourage you to do? 第六部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。请用完整的句子作答。 ★★中等题（第46-48题） Graduation speeches are an important part of graduation ceremonies. They are usually given by a student, a teacher, or a guest speaker. A good graduation speech can inspire everyone and make the ceremony unforgettable. Most graduation speeches have three parts. First, the speaker shares memories of school life. They talk about fun experiences, challenges they faced, and lessons they learned. This part makes people feel connected and nostalgic. Second, the speaker expresses gratitude. They thank parents, teachers, and friends for their love and support. This part touches people's hearts. Third, the speaker gives encouragement for the future. They remind everyone to follow their dreams and never give up. This part gives people hope and motivation. When writing a graduation speech, it is important to be sincere and personal. The best speeches come from the heart. It is also good to use humor to make the speech interesting. However, the speaker should not make the speech too long. A good graduation speech usually lasts between three and five minutes. 46. Who usually gives graduation speeches? 47. What are the three parts of a graduation speech? 48. How long should a good graduation speech usually last? ★★★拔高题（第49-50题） 49. Why is it important to be sincere and personal when writing a graduation speech? （请用完整句子作答） 50. According to the passage, what should a speaker do to make the speech interesting? （请用完整句子作答，不得直接抄写原文原句） 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 请在以下两个写作任务中任选一个完成。 任务一（★基础层，20分） 题目：My Junior High School Memories 请以"My Junior High School Memories"为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，回忆你的初中生活。 提示要点： 1. 你在初中生活中最难忘的事情是什么？ 2. 你想感谢谁？为什么？ 3. 你对未来有什么期待？ 要求： 词数60词左右； 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： My junior high school life has been full of wonderful memories. 任务二（★★★提高层，20分） 题目：A Graduation Speech 假设你是李华，你将在毕业典礼上作为学生代表发表毕业演讲。请你写一篇80词左右的毕业演讲稿。 提示要点： 1. 回顾初中三年的美好回忆和成长经历； 2. 向父母、老师和同学表达感谢； 3. 展望未来，鼓励同学们勇敢追梦。 要求： 词数80词左右； 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 文中必须包含定语从句（which/who/that等）； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： Dear teachers and fellow students, It is a great honor to give a graduation speech here. 解析版答案 第一部分 单项选择 答案速查： 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 详细解析： 1. B (an) —— 考查冠词。important以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an。泛指"一个重要的时刻"，不用the。 2. D (from) —— 考查介词。graduate from意为"从……毕业"，固定搭配。graduate in指毕业于某专业，graduate at指毕业于某院校，均不符合。 3. C (made) —— 考查一般过去时。during my three years表示过去三年的经历，用过去式made。make为原形，makes为三单，am making为进行时。 4. C (entering) —— 考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth. 为固定搭配，to为介词，后接动名词entering。enter为原形，enters为三单，entered为过去式。 5. C (had) —— 考查一般过去时。last Saturday为明确过去时间标志，用had。have为原形，has为三单，will have为将来时。 6. A (who) —— 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词teacher指人，在从句中作主语，用who。which指物，whom指人作宾语，what不引导定语从句。 7. B (which) —— 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词the days指物，在从句中作spent的宾语，用which。who指人，whom指人作宾语，whose表所属关系。 8. C (How) —— 考查感叹句。结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，形容词exciting直接接How。What修饰名词，此处无名词，故用How。 9. B (is) —— 考查主谓一致。not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语一致（就近原则）。靠近的主语my teacher为单数，用is。am与I搭配，are/were为复数。 10. B (which) —— 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词speech指物，在从句中作主语，用which。who指人，whom指人作宾语，what不引导定语从句。 第二部分 完形填空 答案速查： 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 详细解析： 11. A (end) —— 句意"它标志着一个旅程的结束和另一个旅程的开始"，用end。start为开始，middle为中间，front为前面，均不符合语境。 12. C (prepare for) —— "为新的挑战做准备"用prepare for。look for寻找，go over复习，give up放弃。 13. B (unforgettable) —— "初中是一段难忘的经历"用unforgettable。easy容易的，ordinary普通的，short短暂的，均不符合。 14. C (entered) —— "我进入这所学校的第一天"用entered。left离开，visited参观，built建造。 15. C (proud) —— 与前面的nervous和shy形成对比，现在感到"自豪的、自信的"。sad悲伤的，tired疲惫的，bored无聊的。 16. B (treasure) —— "珍惜"许多回忆用treasure。forget忘记，ignore忽视，change改变。 17. C (enjoyable) —— "愉快的课堂时刻"用enjoyable。boring无聊的，terrible可怕的，painful痛苦的。 18. C (grow up) —— "帮助我成长"用grow up。give up放弃，give away捐赠，get over克服。 19. A (worried) —— 句意"虽然我对未来有些担忧"，用worried。angry生气的，happy高兴的，curious好奇的。 20. B (which) —— 考查定语从句。先行词opportunities指物，在从句中作主语，用which。who指人，whom指人作宾语，what不引导定语从句。 第三部分 阅读理解 答案速查： 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 详细解析： 21. B —— 原文："students wear caps and gowns."（学生们穿戴着学位帽和学位袍。） 22. C —— 原文："Many students feel excited and a little sad at the same time."（许多学生感到兴奋，同时也有些伤感。） 23. B —— 原文："After the ceremony, students often take photos with their classmates and teachers."（典礼后，学生们经常与同学和老师拍照。） 24. B —— 原文："Graduation is not just about receiving a certificate. It is also a time for reflection... Graduation is also a time for looking forward."（毕业不仅仅是领取证书，也是反思和展望的时刻。） 25. C —— 原文："We have also learned many lessons that are not in textbooks — how to be kind, how to work together, and how to never give up."（我们也学到了课本上没有的课程——如何善良、如何协作、如何永不放弃。） 26. C —— 原文："A graduation speech is often a highlight of the ceremony."（毕业演讲通常是典礼的亮点。） 27. B —— 原文："A good graduation speech can inspire people and make the day even more memorable."（好的毕业演讲能够激励人心，让这一天更加难忘。） 28. C —— 全文第二至五段分别阐述毕业庆祝"成就、成长、新开始和感恩"，故选C。 29. B —— 原文："They have become more mature, independent, and responsible."（他们变得更加成熟、独立和有责任感。） 30. B —— 全文主旨"毕业是一个重要的里程碑，庆祝多种意义"。A、C、D均过于片面或错误。 第四部分 词汇运用 答案速查： 31. ceremony 32. express 33. memories 34. doctor 35. graduation 36. proud 37. was given 38. thankful 39. Looking 40. is waiting 详细解析： 31. ceremony —— "典礼"译为ceremony。graduation ceremony意为"毕业典礼"。 32. express —— "表达"译为express。want to后接原形express。 33. memories —— "回忆"译为memories，常用复数形式表示多个回忆。 34. doctor —— "医生"译为doctor。become a doctor意为"成为一名医生"。 35. graduation —— "毕业"译为graduation，名词作定语修饰party。graduation party意为"毕业派对"。 36. proud —— 系动词felt后接形容词proud（自豪的）。pride为名词。 37. was given —— 主语speech与give之间为被动关系，last week为过去时间，用一般过去时被动语态was given。 38. thankful —— 系动词am后接形容词thankful（感激的）。thank为动词，thanks为名词。 39. Looking —— 现在分词作状语，表示"回顾过去三年"。句首大写Looking。look back on意为"回顾"。 40. is waiting —— 句意"未来正在等待着我们"，强调未来已在前方，用现在进行时is waiting表"即将到来"的状态。 第五部分 句型转换 答案速查： 41. What time 42. should not 43. What a 44. which moved 45. What did 详细解析： 41. What time —— 对具体时间点at 9:00 a.m.提问用What time。When也可提问时间，但强调具体时刻时用What time更准确。 42. should not —— 改为否定句，在情态动词should后直接加not。 43. What a —— 感叹句结构为What + (a/an) + adj. + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语。party为可数名词单数，用What a party。句首大写What。 44. which moved —— 合并定语从句，先行词speech指物，在从句中作主语，用which moved。 45. What did —— 对"to study hard"（做什么）提问用What；一般过去时，借助助动词did。What did...do? 结构中do代替原动词。 第六部分 任务型阅读 答案速查： 46. Graduation speeches are usually given by a student, a teacher, or a guest speaker. 47. The three parts are sharing memories, expressing gratitude, and giving encouragement for the future. 48. A good graduation speech usually lasts between three and five minutes. 49. Because the best speeches come from the heart, and being sincere makes people feel connected and moved. 50. The speaker can use humor to make the speech interesting. 详细解析： 46. Graduation speeches are usually given by a student, a teacher, or a guest speaker. —— 原文："They are usually given by a student, a teacher, or a guest speaker." 直接提取作答。 47. The three parts are sharing memories, expressing gratitude, and giving encouragement for the future. —— 原文三个部分：分享回忆、表达感谢、对未来给予鼓励。用自己的话归纳。 48. A good graduation speech usually lasts between three and five minutes. —— 原文："A good graduation speech usually lasts between three and five minutes." 49. Because the best speeches come from the heart, and being sincere makes people feel connected and moved. —— 原文："The best speeches come from the heart." 用自己的话解释原因——真诚的演讲能打动人。 50. The speaker can use humor to make the speech interesting. —— 原文："It is also good to use humor to make the speech interesting." 用自己的话转述，不可直接照抄。 第七部分 书面表达 评分标准（20分制） 档次 分值 标准 一等 17-20 涵盖所有要点；正确使用定语从句（任务二）；无语法错误；书写工整 二等 13-16 涵盖所有要点；有少量错误但不影响理解 三等 9-12 遗漏个别要点；错误较多 四等 0-8 跑题或字数严重不足 任务一参考范文 My junior high school life has been full of wonderful memories. I will never forget the school trip to the zoo. We had so much fun together. I want to thank my teachers who have always been patient and kind. They helped me become a better student. I also want to thank my classmates for their friendship and support. As I look forward to senior high school, I feel excited about new challenges. I believe I can achieve my dreams if I work hard. I will always treasure these precious three years. 任务二参考范文 Dear teachers and fellow students, It is a great honor to give a graduation speech here. Over the past three years, we have experienced many unforgettable moments together. We have learned not only knowledge but also how to face challenges bravely. I want to thank our parents, who have always supported us with love. I also want to thank our teachers, who have guided us with patience and care. To my dear classmates, thank you for your company and encouragement. Graduation is not an end, but a new beginning. Let us move forward with confidence and chase our dreams. Remember, the future belongs to those who believe in themselves. Thank you all! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $