Unit 4 Period 3 Section B 1a—1f-【同步冲刺·作业本】2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语同步练习课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕八年级上册Unit 4“Amazing Plants and Animals”主题，聚焦动植物相关词汇、语法及语篇理解，通过衔接Section B 1a—1f内容并结合课后分层作业P37，构建从词汇填空、单项选择到完形阅读的渐进式学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识（如情境创设题描述竹子与中国文化的联系）、思维品质（完形填空通过树的自述引导语境分析与推断）及学习能力（分题型正确率记录助力分层练习），学生能提升语言综合运用能力，教师可依托同步设计高效开展教学。

英语 (RJ) 八年级上册 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Period 3 Section B 1a—1f 请同学们翻到《课后分层作业》P37 题号 一 二 三 四 五 正确率   /5   /5   /5   /10   /5 同步冲刺 英语 八上 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词或短语的正确形式，每空一词。 1． Some (蚂蚁) climbed up the picnic table looking for food. 2． Too much (蜂蜜) is bad for your teeth, just like candy. 3． Zack believes that robots can help (人) with many difficult jobs. 4． The city seems small, but (实际上), it has a large population. ants honey humans in fact 5． My little brother wishes to discover a new (行星) for people to live one day. planet 同步冲刺 英语 八上 二、单项填空 (　D　)1. Many people don't realize the   of saving energy in daily life. A． appearance B． exhibition C． temperature D． importance (　A　)2. The Internet helps people   faster than letters. A． communicate B． imagine C． discover D． remember D A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 (　B　)3. She felt   when her best friend didn't come to her birthday party. A． bored B． disappointed C． excited D． hungry (　C　)4. The Wi-Fi   was lost during the storm, so we couldn't use the Internet. A． celebration B． conversation C． connection D． direction B C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 (　A　)5. The big trees   our house   strong sunlight in summer. A． protect; from B． fill; with C． compare; to D． grow; up A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 三、 根据中文提示完成英文句子，完成对于竹子的描 述，每空词数不限。 1． 竹子与中国文化紧密相连。 Bamboo ⁠ Chinese culture. 2． 竹林是熊猫等许多野生动物的家园。 Bamboo forests ⁠ lots of wildlife like pandas. is closely connected with are home to 同步冲刺 英语 八上 3． 我们应该保护竹林，以便给熊猫和其他动物一个生活的好 地方。 We should protect bamboo forests ⁠ give pandas and other animals a good home to live in. to/in order to 同步冲刺 英语 八上 4． 竹子越生长越坚固，因此人们用它来建造房屋。 Bamboo becomes stronger as it grows; ， people use it to build houses. 5． 【提升题】竹子在人类生活中发挥重要作用。(play a part in) ⁠ for this reason Bamboo plays an important part in human life. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 四、完形填空(主题：一棵树的自述 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 分钟) From the day I was born, I expected to grow tall and big. As a young   1 ， I used to have a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. Our only   2 was to stand as high as we could. (　A　)1. A. tree B． fish C． bird D． kid (　C　)2. A. truth B． problem C． goal D． cost 2． 考查名词。根据 “to stand as high as we could” 可知，“尽可能 长高”是树的目标。goal符合语境。故选 C。 A C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 More than 300 days passed and we grew straight. Until one day, on our first birthday, people   3 us out of the earth and put us on trucks(卡 车)．“I don't want to go！” I cried. (　B　)3. A. painted B． pulled C． rushed D． carried 3． 考查动词。根据“put us on trucks”可知，此处表示“人们把我 们从土里拔出来”。pull… out of…把……从……拔出来。故选B。 B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 After a long journey, we arrived in a quite   4 place with nothing green. Here people planted us in a line. Because the wind blew   5 ， I could not even open my eyes. (　D　)4. A. freezing B． magical C． beautiful D． different (　C　)5. A. quietly B． slowly C． strongly D． softly 5． 考查副词。“I could not even open my eyes”表明风很大， strongly符合语境。故选C。 D C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 As time went by, we finally grew much stronger. Day by day, I could   6 my eyes opening in the wind! I even found the blue sky was back! (　A　)6. A. keep B． save C． reach D． imagine 6． 考查动词。keep eyes opening保持眼睛睁开。故选A。 A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 Hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a   7 of us with his camera(相机)．“Thank you. We can enjoy good days without   8 sand storms. ” A young girl came over and   9 me. “You are so great, ” she said. “You helped turn the desert(沙漠) into a green land！” (　D　)7. A. plan B． break C． vacation D． picture (　D　)8. A. coming out B． asking about C． pointing out D． worrying about 8． 考查动词短语。根据“We can enjoy good days”可知，此处表示 “不用担心沙尘暴”。故选D。 D D (　B　)9. A. broke B． praised C． invited D． kicked B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 I felt   10 about what I did. The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky. (　C　)10. A. tired B． afraid C． happy D． careful 短文大意：本文以一棵树的视角，讲述了它从出生到被移植到沙 漠，最终帮助将沙漠变成绿地的故事。 C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 五、阅读理解B篇(主题：狗和狼 难度：★★ 建议用时：7分钟) Dogs and wolves may look similar, but they are really different in many ways. A dog is usually 20—70cm tall and weighs 2. 5—45kg. It can live for 10—13 years. Wolves are often 80—85cm tall and weigh 20—55kg. And they can usually live for 6—8 years. 同步冲刺 英语 八上   ▲ A dog's family may include(包括) people. Many children love to touch and play with dogs. They often give dogs names and food. Wolves have a different kind of family. They have family groups called packs(狼 群)．There are many wolves in a pack. They eat, sleep, and play with their pack. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 Dogs like to live with people. And dogs can help them a lot. Dogs can help find people by smelling their clothes. But dogs will have a hard time if they are lost in the forest. Wolves are wild and powerful animals. They do not like being around people. Wolves often live in the forest with their pack. The sense of smell of wolves is great. When they need food, they can find it rapidly with their noses. In short, dogs can be fantastic helpers in people's life. But wolves are wild animals. Nature is the best place for them. 同步冲刺 英语 八上 ( B )1. How long does a wolf live? A． For 2. 5—45 years. B． For 6—8 years. C． For 10—13 years. D． For 20—55 years. B 同步冲刺 英语 八上 ( C )2. Which of the following can be put in “  ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A． Dogs and wolves eat different foods. B． Let me introduce dogs' family to you. C． Dogs and wolves have different families. D． Here's some information about wolf packs. 2． 信息回填题。第三段前半部分讲狗的家庭可能包括人类，后半 部分讲狼以狼群为家庭单位，核心主题为 “两者家庭结构不同”。C选 项与段落内容匹配。故选C。 C 同步冲刺 英语 八上 ( A )3. What does the underlined word “rapidly” mean in Paragraph 4? A． Quickly. B． Madly. C． Nervously. D． Quietly. 3． 词义猜测题。根据“The sense of smell of wolves is great.When they need food, they can find it rapidly with their noses.”可知，狼嗅觉 灵敏，寻找食物的速度很快。rapidly与quickly同义。故选 A。 A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 ( D )4. According to the passage, what do dogs and wolves have in common? A． Both can work with people. B． Both get names from children. C． Both can live well in the forest. D． Both are good at smelling things. D 同步冲刺 英语 八上 ( A )5. What may be the best title for the passage? A． Dogs and Wolves B． Dogs in Our Life C． Wolves in the Wild D． People and Animals 5． 最佳标题题。全文围绕狗和狼的不同展开，“Dogs and Wolves” 作为标题最合适。故选A。 短文大意：本文主要对比了狗和狼在体型、寿命、家庭结构、生活 习性等方面的不同。 A 同步冲刺 英语 八上 $