摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 1“Happy Holiday”主题,涵盖完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空等题型,围绕度假方式展开语言知识学习。课堂导入结合《课后分层作业》引导学生衔接巩固,知识点从个人度假经历(如Ryan的假期安排)延伸到群体案例(如上海到杭州骑行之旅),再到不同年龄人群的度假偏好,构建递进式学习支架。
其亮点在于同步教材内容,通过难度分级(★★至★★★)和明确用时建议实现分层教学,解析注重语境分析与思维引导,如完形填空结合上下文推测词义、阅读理解通过结构分析培养逻辑思维。这一设计既提升学生语言能力(阅读与表达)和思维品质(推理与分析),又助力教师高效开展同步教学,帮助学生夯实基础并学会合理规划学习时间。
内容正文:
英语 (RJ) 八年级上册
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
单元培优提升
请同学们翻到《课后分层作业》P9
题号 一 二 三
正确率 /10 /5 /10
同步冲刺 英语 八上
一、完形填空(主题:Ryan的度假方式 难度:★★ 建议用时:7分钟)
My name is Ryan and I'm a high school student.I'm on 1 now.I like to travel.But the problem is that I am on a 2 .If you have the same problem, read my story and maybe you can find the answer.
( B )1. A. peace B. vacation C. rest D. exam
( C )2. A. tour B. price C. budget D. work
2. 考查名词。根据最后一段“Although we don't have enough
money for a trip”可知,此处指问题是预算有限,on a budget预算有
限。故选C。
B
C
同步冲刺 英语 八上
I live in a small town.Every morning, I arrive at the gym early and
do sport with my friends.I think it's a good way to 3 .And it's good for
my 4 and mind.
( B )3. A. meet B. relax C. waste D. succeed
( A )4. A. body B. team C. plant D. hand
B
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
I often 5 about two hours in the gym, but I still have a lot of free
time.Also, I love watching movies very much.I usually watch them for
one and a half hours when I am free.I think it is a 6 activity and I can
learn a lot from the movies.
( D )5. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
( A )6. A. comfortable B. strange C. silly D. fresh
D
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
Of course, like most students, I use the Internet every day.But I hardly ever play computer games because I feel 7 with playing computer games.I'd like to find some meaningful things to do such as taking lessons.I can 8 learn something useful online.And I can get 9 for the next term.
( C )7. A. interested B. excited C. bored D. surprised
7. 考查形容词。不喜欢玩电脑游戏因为觉得无聊,bored符合语境。故选C。
C
( D )8. A. especially B. suddenly C. heavily D. easily
D
( A )9. A. ready B. real C. afraid D. terrible
9. 考查形容词。此处指为下学期做准备,get ready for为……做
准备。故选A。
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
Although we don't have enough money for a trip, we can 10 other
interesting things to do during the vacation.So try to use our free time
wisely from now on!
( B )10. A. run after B. look for
C. hold on D. laugh at
10. 考查动词短语。此处指寻找其他有趣的事,look for寻找。故
选B。
短文大意:本文讲述了高中生Ryan在假期的安排,并呼吁大家合
理利用空闲时间。
B
同步冲刺 英语 八上
二、阅读理解B篇(主题:上海到杭州的骑行度假之旅 难度:
★★★ 建议用时:8分钟)
①Three 13yearold boys from Shanghai surprised many people in
China this summer vacation.They rode their bicycles from Shanghai to
Hangzhou.And their parents weren't with them on the trip!
②Starting from Shanghai on July 8th at 5:00 a.m., the boys got
to Hangzhou on the evening of July 10th, going over 200 kilometers on
their bicycles.
同步冲刺 英语 八上
③On the trip, they used an app to find their way.There were three
ways to Hangzhou, and they chose the middle one.And they took a short
break in Jiaxing and then went on their trip.In the end, they spent three
days finishing the trip.
④For the boys, the trip was really tiring and difficult, but they
learnt a lot on the way.They saw different kinds of buildings and ate
different special foods along the way.They also meet some problems, but
they work them out together.One boy took a lot of photos to help
remember those wonderful times.One of them says, “ ▲ ”
同步冲刺 英语 八上
⑤Many parents think the boys' trip is wonderful, but they don't let
their own kids do so.“They're too young and may meet someone bad.And
their parents are too irresponsible.” But the boys' parents think the
trip is good and helpful for their children.They contact(联系) the boys
every day.The boys also have enough money with them.
同步冲刺 英语 八上
( B )1. Which way do the boys choose?
B
同步冲刺 英语 八上
( D )2.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A. Our parents can't contact us.
B. We don't prepare well for their trip.
C. Our parents don't want us to go next time.
D. Going with the wind, I feel like a bird.
2. 信息回填题。第四段描述男孩们在旅途中的积极体验,空缺处
需体现骑行的自由与愉悦。D选项“随风而行,我感觉像只鸟”符合语
境。故选D。
D
同步冲刺 英语 八上
( A )3.What does the underlined word “irresponsible” mean in
Paragraph 5?
A. Not showing much care. B. Not having much money.
C. Not busy. D. Not free.
3. 词义猜测题。根据第五段“Many parents… don't let their own
kids do so.” 及 “They're too young and may meet someone bad.”可推
知,部分家长认为男孩的父母不负责任,即“未对孩子表现出足够关
心”。故选A。
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
( A )4.Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the
passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②/③④/⑤
C. ①/②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
4. 文章结构题。①段引出骑行事件;②③④段详述行程及旅行收
获;⑤段对比父母观点。结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
( A )5.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Bicycle Trip to Hangzhou
B. Problems on the Bicycle Trip
C. Parents' Different Ideas on Trips
D. A Useful App for Travelling
短文大意:本文讲述了三个男孩从上海骑行到杭州的经历及家长的
不同看法。
A
同步冲刺 英语 八上
三、短文填空(主题:不同年龄人群的度假方式 难度:★★ 建议
用时:6分钟)
guide get might somewhere budget they fantastic especially and but during towards
People of different ages like going on a trip during the holiday.
同步冲刺 英语 八上
Children usually like travelling to 1. interesting like
the park.Many of them like experiencing the exciting activities,
2. the roller coaster.It moves quickly and children usually
shout with excitement.
2. 考查副词。这里是举例说明孩子喜欢的活动,表示尤其是过山
车,备选词especially符合语境。故填especially。
somewhere
especially
guide get might somewhere budget they fantastic especially and but during towards
同步冲刺 英语 八上
Young people like going to the sea or mountains.They are interested in taking part in some dangerous activities like rock climbing.They 3. choose some famous restaurants and enjoy delicious food there.Young people usually have a large 4. for travelling.So they usually go on a trip by plane.When their plane arrives at the airport, some of their friends in the city are waiting there to 5. together.
might
budget
get
guide get might somewhere budget they fantastic especially and but during towards
4. 考查名词。根据下文“So they usually go on a trip by plane.”可知,此处指年轻人通常有充足的旅行预算。have a large budget预算充足。故填budget。
5. 考查动词。get together相聚,此处指朋友在机场等待相聚。故填get。
同步冲刺 英语 八上
Old people are usually interested in history.So they go to cities with
a long history for a trip.Beijing, Xi'an and Luoyang are all good choices
for 6. .And they often travel with 7. .They think
about nothing but take some photos 8. the trip.At the end of
the trip, they can learn more about the city 9. make some new
friends as well.
7. 考查名词。这里指老年人常和导游一起旅行,备选词guide符合
语境,空前无限定词,应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填guides。
them
guides
during
and
guide get might somewhere budget they fantastic especially and but during towards
同步冲刺 英语 八上
People like having a trip because they can have a 10.
time.Long after the trip is over, they still miss the beautiful place and
nice people during the trip.
10. 考查形容词。这里是总结人们喜欢旅行的原因,have a
fantastic time度过美好时光。故填fantastic。
短文大意:本文介绍了不同年龄的人假期旅行的不同方式。
fantastic
guide get might somewhere budget they fantastic especially and but during towards
同步冲刺 英语 八上
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