Unit 3 A Taste of Art 单元综合测试卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级下册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级英语下册Unit 3艺术主题单元卷，以30%基础题、50%中等题、20%拔高题梯度设计，融合梵高、齐白石等中外艺术素材，全面考查语言能力与文化意识，适配周测使用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/15|冠词、非谓语动词、定语从句|基础题聚焦单元核心语法，拔高题强化复杂句式应用| |阅读理解|10/20|梵高作品、中国画风格、艺术意义|A篇基础信息提取，C篇深层思维训练，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|2选1/20|艺术形式介绍、艺术作用论述|双任务设计，基础层60词简单表达，提高层80词含不定式结构，培养分层语言能力|

人教版九年级英语下册 Unit 3 A Taste of Art 单元综合测试卷 （考试时间：60分钟　满分：100分） 姓名：__________　班级：__________ 难度构成： 基础题（★）：约30分 中等题（★★）：约50分 拔高题（★★★）：约20分 第一部分 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ★基础题（第1-5题） (　) 1. My sister wants to be __________ artist when she grows up. A. a　　B. an　　C. the　　D. / (　) 2. This painting is famous __________ its bright colors and special style. A. as　　B. for　　C. with　　D. of (　) 3. The little girl enjoys __________ pictures in her free time. A. draw　　B. draws　　C. drawing　　D. to draw (　) 4. My art teacher often encourages us __________ our feelings through paintings. A. express　　B. expressing　　C. expressed　　D. to express (　) 5. The artist __________ this beautiful landscape in 2018. A. paints　　B. painted　　C. has painted　　D. is painting ★★中等题（第6-8题） (　) 6. This is the museum __________ we can see many famous paintings. A. which　　B. who　　C. where　　D. what (　) 7. The teacher asked us __________ more about Chinese traditional art. A. learn　　B. learning　　C. learned　　D. to learn (　) 8. __________ wonderful the music in the art show sounds! A. What　　B. What a　　C. How　　D. How a ★★★拔高题（第9-10题） (　) 9. The artist spent five years __________ this huge mural on the wall. A. finish　　B. finishing　　C. to finish　　D. finished (　) 10. The painting, __________ was created during the Tang Dynasty, is now kept in the national museum. A. who　　B. which　　C. whom　　D. what 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Art is all around us. It can be found in paintings, music, dances, and even buildings. But 11 ________do we need art? The answer is that art 12________ us express our feelings and ideas in ways that words cannot. Many people enjoy 13________ paintings in museums or galleries. Some people like to create art 14________ . They paint, draw, or make sculptures. Art allows us 15________ the world from different angles. A beautiful painting can make us 16________ happy or thoughtful. Art also helps us 17________ about history. Through old paintings, we can see 18________ people dressed, what they ate, and how they lived. Art is like a time machine that 19 ________us to the past. Most importantly, art inspires us. It gives us 20________ to see beauty in everyday life. It encourages us to be creative and to express ourselves freely. (　) 11. A. why　　 B. when　　 C. where　　 D. how (　) 12. A. help　　 B. helps　　 C. helped　　 D. helping (　) 13. A. look　　 B. looks　　 C. looked　　 D. looking (　) 14. A. them　　 B. they　　 C. themselves　　 D. their (　) 15. A. see　　 B. to see　　 C. seeing　　 D. saw (　) 16. A. feel　　 B. feels　　 C. felt　　 D. feeling (　) 17. A. learn　　 B. learns　　 C. learned　　 D. learning (　) 18. A. what　　 B. how　　 C. why　　 D. when (　) 19. A. takes　　 B. took　　 C. taking　　 D. take (　) 20. A. courage　　 B. failure　　 C. trouble　　 D. anger 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ★基础题（第21-23题） Vincent van Gogh was a famous Dutch painter. He was born in 1853 and died in 1890. During his life, he created over 2,000 artworks, including about 860 oil paintings. However, he only sold one painting while he was alive. People did not understand his unique style at that time. Van Gogh's paintings are known for their bright colors and strong brushstrokes. One of his most famous works is "Sunflowers". It shows a vase of yellow sunflowers. Another famous painting is "Starry Night", which shows a night sky with swirling stars. Today, Van Gogh is considered one of the greatest artists in history. His paintings are worth millions of dollars and are kept in museums all over the world. People now admire his talent and creativity. (　) 21. How many oil paintings did Van Gogh create? A. About 860.　　B. About 2,000.　　C. Over 2,000.　　D. Only one. (　) 22. What are Van Gogh's paintings known for? A. Dark colors and soft brushstrokes. B. Bright colors and strong brushstrokes. C. Simple shapes and light colors. D. Realistic faces and fine details. (　) 23. What happened to Van Gogh's paintings today? A. They are kept in his home. B. They are worth millions of dollars. C. They were all lost. D. They are only in the Netherlands. B ★★中等题（第24-27题） Chinese painting, also known as guohua, has a long history of over 2,000 years. It is one of the oldest forms of art in the world. Traditional Chinese painting uses brushes, ink, and rice paper. Unlike Western painting, it does not focus on realism. Instead, it tries to show the spirit and energy of the subject. There are two main styles in Chinese painting: gongbi and xieyi. Gongbi is a detailed and careful style. Artists paint every small part with great precision. It often takes a long time to finish a gongbi painting. Xieyi, on the other hand, is a free and expressive style. Artists paint quickly with bold brushstrokes. They try to catch the feeling of the subject rather than its exact appearance. Chinese paintings often show nature, such as mountains, rivers, birds, and flowers. These subjects are chosen because they have special meanings. For example, bamboo stands for strength and flexibility. Peonies represent wealth and honor. Today, Chinese painting is still very popular. Many young people are learning this traditional art form. They hope to keep it alive for future generations. (　) 24. How long is the history of Chinese painting? A. About 200 years.　　B. About 1,000 years. C. Over 2,000 years.　　D. Over 3,000 years. (　) 25. What is the difference between gongbi and xieyi? A. Gongbi uses more colors than xieyi. B. Gongbi is detailed, while xieyi is free and expressive. C. Gongbi is only for flowers, while xieyi is for mountains. D. Gongbi is newer than xieyi. (　) 26. Why do Chinese paintings often show bamboo? A. Because bamboo is easy to paint. B. Because bamboo represents strength and flexibility. C. Because bamboo grows everywhere. D. Because bamboo was the artist's favorite plant. (　) 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese painting is not popular today. B. Only old people like Chinese painting. C. Young people are learning Chinese painting to keep it alive. D. Chinese painting only shows flowers. C ★★★拔高题（第28-30题） Why do we need art? This question has been asked by many people throughout history. Some say art is just for enjoyment. Others believe art has a much deeper purpose. First, art helps us understand emotions. A sad song can make us feel less alone. A happy painting can brighten our day. Art allows us to experience feelings that we might not be able to express in words. It connects us to other people's experiences and helps us feel empathy. Second, art challenges our thinking. Modern art, for example, often makes us ask questions. What is the artist trying to say? Why did they use these colors? By asking these questions, we learn to think more deeply and see things from different perspectives. Third, art preserves culture and history. Through paintings, sculptures, and architecture, we can learn about how people lived in different times. Art records important events and everyday life. It is a window into the past. Finally, art inspires creativity. When we look at a beautiful piece of art, we may feel motivated to create something ourselves. Art encourages us to imagine, experiment, and take risks. This creative spirit is important in all areas of life, not just in the arts. In short, art is not just something nice to look at. It is a vital part of being human. It helps us feel, think, remember, and create. That is why we need art. (　) 28. According to the passage, what is one purpose of art? A. To make us feel sad. B. To help us understand emotions. C. To take the place of language. D. To make money for artists. (　) 29. How does modern art challenge our thinking? A. By making us ask questions. B. By giving us direct answers. C. By being easy to understand. D. By using only one color. (　) 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Art is only for enjoyment. B. Art is not important in modern life. C. Art helps us feel, think, remember, and create. D. Only famous artists can create real art. 第四部分 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ★基础题（第31-35题） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 31. This __________(油画) shows a beautiful view of the countryside. 32. The young artist has great __________(天赋) in drawing. 33. We went to the art __________(博物馆) last Sunday. 34. The painting uses bright __________(颜色) to express happiness. 35. Many people come to __________(欣赏) the artist's works every day. ★★中等题（第36-38题） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. The artist is famous for his __________(create) use of colors. 37. We should __________(encouragement) young people to develop their artistic skills. 38. This painting is one of the most __________(value) artworks in the museum. ★★★拔高题（第39-40题） 39. __________(look) at beautiful paintings can make people feel relaxed and happy. 40. The artist decided __________(spend) more time practicing his skills every day. 第五部分 句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ★基础题（第41-42题） 41. The artist painted this picture in 2015.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the artist paint this picture? 42. She enjoys drawing very much.（改为一般疑问句） __________ she __________ drawing very much? ★★中等题（第43-44题） 43. The painting is very beautiful.（改为感叹句，用How开头） __________ __________ the painting is! 44. The students went to the museum. They wanted to see the art exhibition.（合并为一句，用不定式表目的） The students went to the museum __________ __________ the art exhibition. ★★★拔高题（第45题） 45. The artist created this sculpture. It is made of bronze.（用which合并为一句） The artist created this sculpture __________ __________ made of bronze. 第六部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答下列问题。请用完整的句子作答。 ★★中等题（第46-48题） Qi Baishi was one of China's most famous artists. He was born in 1864 in Hunan Province. He came from a poor family and did not receive much formal education. However, he taught himself to paint and became a master of traditional Chinese painting. Qi Baishi was known for his paintings of small animals and plants. He loved to paint shrimps, fish, crabs, and flowers. His paintings were simple but full of life. He believed that art should come from nature and daily life. He often said, "The best art is the most natural." In 1919, Qi Baishi moved to Beijing. There, he met other artists and learned from them. He continued to paint until he was very old. He created over 10,000 works in his lifetime. His paintings are now in museums all over the world. Qi Baishi once said, "I paint things that I know and love." This simple idea guided his whole career. Today, he is remembered as a great artist who brought beauty to ordinary things. 46. When was Qi Baishi born? 47. What did Qi Baishi love to paint? 48. Where did Qi Baishi move in 1919? ★★★拔高题（第49-50题） 49. What did Qi Baishi believe about art? （请用完整句子作答） 50. Why is Qi Baishi remembered as a great artist? （请用完整句子作答，不得直接抄写原文原句） 第七部分 书面表达（满分20分） 请在以下两个写作任务中任选一个完成。 任务一（★基础层，20分） 题目：My Favorite Art Form 请以"My Favorite Art Form"为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式。 提示要点： 1. 你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么？（如绘画、音乐、舞蹈等） 2. 你为什么喜欢它？ 3. 你通常在什么时候欣赏或从事这种艺术？ 4. 艺术给你带来了什么？ 要求： · 词数60词左右； · 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； · 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： My favorite art form is 任务二（★★★提高层，20分） 题目：Why Do We Need Art? 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办"Why Do We Need Art?"主题征文。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文投稿。 提示要点： 1. 艺术在我们生活中的作用是什么？（如表达情感、记录历史、激发灵感等） 2. 请介绍一位你喜欢的艺术家或一件艺术作品，说明它如何打动了你。 3. 你认为艺术对人们的生活有什么意义？ 要求： 词数80词左右； 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范； 文中必须包含不定式（to do）结构； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 开头： Why do we need art? In my opinion, art plays an important role in our lives. - 解析版答案 第一部分 单项选择 答案速查： 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 详细解析： 1. B (an) —— 考查冠词。artist以元音音素/ɑː/开头，用an。泛指"一名艺术家"，不用the。 2. B (for) —— 考查介词。be famous for意为"因……而著名"，后接特点或作品。be famous as意为"作为……而著名"，后接身份。 3. C (drawing) —— 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为"喜欢做某事"。draw用动名词形式drawing。 4. D (to express) —— 考查不定式。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"鼓励某人做某事"，后接带to的不定式。 5. B (painted) —— 考查一般过去时。in 2018为明确过去时间标志，用painted。has painted为现在完成时，不与具体过去时间点搭配。 6. C (where) —— 考查定语从句关系副词。先行词museum在从句中作地点状语，用where。which在从句中作主语或宾语，who指人，what不引导定语从句。 7. D (to learn) —— 考查不定式。ask sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"要求某人做某事"，后接带to的不定式。 8. C (How) —— 考查感叹句。结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语，形容词wonderful直接接How。What修饰名词，此处wonderful为形容词，故用How。 9. B (finishing) —— 考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为"花时间做某事"，介词in后可省略，但doing不可变。 10. B (which) —— 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词painting指物，在从句中作主语，用which。who指人，whom指人作宾语，what不引导定语从句。 第二部分 完形填空 答案速查： 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 详细解析： 11. A (why) —— 前文提到"艺术就在我们身边"，后文回答艺术的作用，用why提问"为什么我们需要艺术"。when问时间，where问地点，how问方式。 12. B (helps) —— 主语art为单数第三人称，一般现在时用helps。help为原形，helped为过去式，helping为动名词。 13. D (looking) —— enjoy doing sth. 为固定搭配，用动名词looking。look为原形，looks为三单，looked为过去式。 14. C (themselves) —— 主语Some people与宾语为同一对象，用反身代词themselves，表示"他们自己创造艺术"。them为人称代词宾格，they为主格，their为形容词性物主代词。 15. B (to see) —— allow sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"允许某人做某事"，后接带to的不定式。 16. A (feel) —— make sb. do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"使某人做某事"，后接省略to的不定式原形feel。 17. A (learn) —— help sb. (to) do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"帮助某人做某事"，to可省略，用原形learn。 18. B (how) —— 后文"人们穿的、吃的、住的"描述方式，用how引导宾语从句，表示"怎样"。what问事物，why问原因，when问时间。 19. A (takes) —— 主语Art为单数第三人称，一般现在时用takes。take us to the past意为"带我们回到过去"。 20. A (courage) —— 艺术给我们勇气去发现日常生活中的美。failure失败，trouble麻烦，anger愤怒，均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解 答案速查： 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 详细解析： 21. A —— 原文："he created over 2,000 artworks, including about 860 oil paintings."（他创作了2000多件艺术作品，其中包括约860幅油画。） 22. B —— 原文："Van Gogh's paintings are known for their bright colors and strong brushstrokes."（梵高的画作以其明亮的色彩和强烈的笔触而闻名。） 23. B —— 原文："His paintings are worth millions of dollars and are kept in museums all over the world."（他的画作价值数百万美元，保存在世界各地的博物馆中。） 24. C —— 原文："Chinese painting ... has a long history of over 2,000 years."（中国画有2000多年的悠久历史。） 25. B —— 原文："Gongbi is a detailed and careful style... Xieyi, on the other hand, is a free and expressive style."（工笔是细致严谨的风格……写意则是自由表达的风格。） 26. B —— 原文："bamboo stands for strength and flexibility."（竹子代表力量和灵活性。） 27. C —— 原文："Many young people are learning this traditional art form. They hope to keep it alive for future generations."（许多年轻人正在学习这种传统艺术形式，他们希望为后代保持其活力。） 28. B —— 原文："First, art helps us understand emotions."（首先，艺术帮助我们理解情感。） 29. A —— 原文："Modern art, for example, often makes us ask questions. What is the artist trying to say? Why did they use these colors?"（例如，现代艺术常常让我们提问：艺术家想说什么？他们为什么使用这些颜色？） 30. C —— 原文："Art helps us feel, think, remember, and create. That is why we need art."（艺术帮助我们感受、思考、记忆和创造。这就是我们需要艺术的原因。）全文围绕艺术的四种作用展开。 第四部分 词汇运用 答案速查： 31. painting 32. talent 33. museum 34. colors 35. enjoy/appreciate 36. creative 37. encourage 38. valuable 39. Looking 40. to spend 详细解析： 31. painting —— "油画"译为painting，单数形式。指一幅具体的油画作品。 32. talent —— "天赋"译为talent，不可数名词，用单数。have talent in...意为"在……方面有天赋"。 33. museum —— "博物馆"译为museum，单数形式。art museum意为"艺术博物馆"。 34. colors —— "颜色"译为colors，常用复数形式表示多种颜色。 35. enjoy / appreciate —— "欣赏"可译为enjoy或appreciate。enjoy强调"享受"，appreciate强调"欣赏、鉴赏"。 36. creative —— 修饰名词use用形容词creative（创造性的）。creation为名词，creatively为副词。 37. encourage —— should为情态动词，后接原形encourage。encouragement为名词，encouraging为形容词。 38. valuable —— 修饰名词artworks用形容词valuable（有价值的）。value为名词或动词，valueless意为"无价值的"。 39. Looking —— 动名词短语作主语，句首字母大写Looking。look at...为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。 40. to spend —— decide to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为"决定做某事"，后接带to的不定式to spend。 第五部分 句型转换 答案速查： 41. When did 42. Does ... enjoy 43. How beautiful 44. to see 45. which is 详细解析： 41. When did —— 对时间状语in 2015提问用When；主语the artist为单数，一般过去时，借助助动词did，后接原形paint。 42. Does ... enjoy —— 原句为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，改为一般疑问句借助Does，后接原形enjoy。句首大写Does。 43. How beautiful —— 感叹句结构为How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语。beautiful为形容词，填How beautiful。句首大写How。 44. to see —— 用不定式表目的，went to the museum to see...意为"去博物馆看……"。 45. which is —— 合并定语从句，先行词sculpture指物，关系代词用which。sculpture与make之间为被动关系（被制造），用which is made of。 第六部分 任务型阅读 答案速查： 46. He was born in 1864. 47. He loved to paint shrimps, fish, crabs, and flowers. 48. He moved to Beijing in 1919. 49. He believed that art should come from nature and daily life, and that the best art is the most natural. 50. He is remembered as a great artist because he brought beauty to ordinary things and created over 10,000 works in his lifetime. 详细解析： 46. He was born in 1864. —— 原文："He was born in 1864 in Hunan Province." 提取出生年份即可。 47. He loved to paint shrimps, fish, crabs, and flowers. —— 原文："He loved to paint shrimps, fish, crabs, and flowers." 直接提取四个对象。 48. He moved to Beijing in 1919. —— 原文："In 1919, Qi Baishi moved to Beijing." 直接提取地点和时间。 49. He believed that art should come from nature and daily life, and that the best art is the most natural. —— 原文："He believed that art should come from nature and daily life. He often said, 'The best art is the most natural.'" 用自己的话将两处信息整合为完整句子。 50. He is remembered as a great artist because he brought beauty to ordinary things and created over 10,000 works in his lifetime. —— 原文："he brought beauty to ordinary things"（第一段末句）和"he created over 10,000 works in his lifetime"（第三段），用自己的话转述，不可直接照抄原句。 第七部分 书面表达 评分标准（20分制） 档次 分值 标准 一等 17-20 涵盖所有要点；正确使用不定式结构（任务二）；无语法错误；书写工整 二等 13-16 涵盖所有要点；有少量错误但不影响理解 三等 9-12 遗漏个别要点；错误较多 四等 0-8 跑题或字数严重不足 任务一参考范文 My favorite art form is painting. I love to paint because it makes me feel relaxed and happy. I often paint on weekends when I am free. I like to use bright colors to show my feelings. Painting helps me express what I cannot say in words. It also helps me see the beauty around me. I believe that everyone should try painting at least once. It is a wonderful way to enjoy life. 任务二参考范文 Why do we need art? In my opinion, art plays an important role in our lives. First, art allows us to express our feelings and ideas freely. Second, art helps us record history and culture. Third, art inspires us to see the world from new angles. My favorite artist is Vincent van Gogh. I admire him because he never gave up painting, even when life was hard for him. His work "The Starry Night" makes me feel peaceful and thoughtful. I think art is meaningful because it makes our lives more colorful and beautiful. Without art, the world would be boring and empty. We need art to enrich our hearts and minds. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $