摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版八年级上册Unit 3单元基础练习,聚焦“Same or Different”主题,通过语法填空与阅读填空结合,夯实基础并提升语用能力,适配单元复习需求。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|语法填空|30题|核心词汇词形转换(如expect→expectations)、形容词比较级(more outgoing)、固定搭配(be different from)|梯度设计,从基础词性转换(第1题)到语法结构应用(第22题“the+比较级,the+比较级”),强化语言能力|
|阅读填空|30题(3篇)|上下文语法(如person→personalities)、文化素材理解(李白杜甫友谊)|情境真实,A/B篇围绕朋友关系培养思维品质,C篇融入文化传承提升文化意识,符合真题语用考查趋势|
内容正文:
人教版八年级上册
Unit 3 Same or Different单元基础练习
一、语法填空
1.My (expect) for the movie were too high.
2.Can you give me (direct) to the train station?
3.If you make a(n) (compare) between the two pictures,you can see the differences.
4.Mary is afraid to speak in class because of her (shy).
5. (congratulate), Simon! You did a good job on the English test.
6.If you want to learn English well, you must take it (serious).
7.His friendly (person) makes him popular among his classmates.
8.This cake is as (delicious) as the one in the shop.
9.My brother is (outgoing) than before.
10.Those gave a great at the art festival. (perform)
11.There are some (different) between the two countries’ cultures.
12.Our teacher is (humour) and he often tells stories to make us laugh.
13.My brother and I have (difference) hobbies.
14.Which do you find (interesting), history or science?
15.Now I have (little) free time because I have to study harder for my lessons.
16.There is a strong (similar) between the two paintings.
17.The sun (appearance) from behind the clouds just now.
18.His (appear) has changed a lot over all these years.
19.We are trying to find a good (solve) to the problem.
20.Although Tom and Mark are twins,they are different each other in personality.
21.My teacher always encourages me (study) hard for my goal.
22.Remember this, kids! The more hard-working you are, the (lucky) you will be.
23.Besides (read) books, I also enjoy writing short stories in my free time.
24.Though Helen Keller couldn’t see or hear, she still lived a (colour) life.
25.You can ask your father to drive the car (slow) on such a rainy day.
26.The girl is very careful because she is afraid of (fall) into the river.
27.You can learn English by (read) a lot of English books and newspapers.
28.I enjoy (watch) news because I can learn a lot from it.
29.Tom is Sandy's best friend. He is honest boy.
30.My sister and I have a lot common.We both like sports and music.
二、阅读填空
A.
We meet all kinds of people in our lives, but only a few of them can be our true friends. Just as the saying goes,“Friends are (1) books. You don't need a lot of them as long as they are good.”
My best friend Lisa and I have very different (2) (person). Lisa is outgoing and always makes people laugh a lot. By comparison, I'm much (3) (quiet). And I never speak (4) (loud) when I talk to others. Besides, we each have our own strengths. She (5) (perform) better in singing, but I'm better at playing the piano.
Lisa and I met on (6) average day seven years ago in primary school, and we talked and laughed for hours. We would play ping-pong after school, and she played better (7) I did.
After we went to different middle schools, we stayed close by writing emails and (8) (share) our lives. Now, we mostly talk to each other on the phone. And we will meet once or (9) (two) a month when we are both free. I know she truly cares about me and I'm lucky to have such a good friend.
Before I met her, I often stayed by (10) (I). Now I understand that true friends make life warmer and brighter.
B.
Should friends be similar or different? Different people have different (1)
(opinion).
Matt thinks a good friend is like a mirror. We can understand people by knowing (2)
(they) friends. Matt and his friend Stephen have similar hobbies and interests. They love playing badminton, but Stephen plays (3) (well) than Matt. They are both serious. Matt likes reading some books about history and Stephen likes reading many novels. They often share (4) (interest) books with each other.
Diana is a shy girl. She doesn’t think friends need to be the same. Friends should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. Her best friend Yuan Lei is (5) (difference) from Diana. Yuan Lei is outgoing and humorous.
Thanks (6) her, Diana is becoming more outgoing. Now Diana thinks meeting new people is (7) (real) fun. Zhang Yong is another friend of Diana’s. He is (8)
honest child. He isn’t afraid (9) (give) his opinion, especially when Diana is making mistakes. (10) Diana is less straightforward than him, she is glad to have such a friend.
Who do you agree with, Matt or Diana?
C.
In ancient China, there were two famous poets(诗人)-Li Bai and Du Fu. They lived during the Tang Dynasty, a great time for Chinese poetry. Li Bai wrote many wonderful poems, (1) (especial) those that describe the beauty of nature. Du Fu, however, was a serious poet. Many of his poems were about his (2) (luck) experiences and the hard life of the common people.
Li Bai was eleven years (3) (old) than Du Fu. When they met, Li Bai was already a famous poet, while Du Fu was still unknown. However, they shared the same (4) (interest), such as poetry and wine(酒). (5) these hobbies, they also travelled together, enjoying the amazing scenery of nature.
(6) they had differences in writing styles(风格),Li Bai and Du Fu often read each other's poems and shared their ideas about poems. They both believed poetry could bring changes to the world. They saw their poetry as a way (7) (tell) people their thoughts and feelings.
When Du Fu met difficulties in his life, Li Bai would often lend him (8) hand and send him money and things he needed. Du Fu, in return(作为回报),showed his thanks to his friend in poems.Their (9) (friend) teaches us an important lesson. People can be different in (10) (person) and styles, but they still can come together.
答案
一、语法填空
1.expectations 2.directions 3.comparison 4.shyness 5.Congratulations
6.seriously 7.personality 8.delicious 9.more outgoing 10.performers;performance
11.differences 12.humorous 13.different 14.more interesting 15.less
16.similarity 17.appeared 18.appearance 19.solution 20.from
21.to study 22.luckier 23.reading 24.colourful 25.slowly
26.falling 27.reading 28.watching 29.an 30.in
二、阅读填空
A.1.like 2.personalities 3.quieter 4.loudly/loud 5.performs
6.an 7.than 8.sharing 9.twice 10.myself
B.1.opinions 2.their 3.better 4.interesting 5.different
6.to 7.really 8.an 9.to give 10.Although/Though
C.1.especially 2.unlucky 3.older 4.interests 5.Besides
6.Although/Though 7.to tell 8.a 9.friendship 10.personality/personalities
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