阶段训练【Unit3—Unit4 】词汇·语法·语篇 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 该专项训练构建“词汇-语法-语篇”三阶体系，融合方法提炼与知识逻辑，通过分层训练提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇专题|9类题型（音标写词/词形填空等）|系统归纳近义/词性/搭配差异（如depend/rely辨析）|从音形义基础到语境运用，层层递进| |语法专题|11类题型（宾语从句/情态动词等）|分步骤讲解从句三要素及时态呼应|从基础规则到综合语境，强化逻辑推导| |语篇专题|7类题型（完形/七选五等）|针对不同题型提供定位/逻辑分析策略|从单篇理解到多元题型，培养语用能力|

九年级英语（人教版）上册阶段训练【Unit3—Unit4 】 词汇·语法·语篇 词汇专题训练 A. 基础过关 一、根据音标写单词 根据所给音标，写出对应的英文单词。（覆盖两单元核心名词、动词、形容词） 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. /smɑːt/ ____________ 3. /ˈdʒɪtəl/ ____________ 4. /rɪˈsɔːs/ ____________ 5. /ˈstrætədʒi/ ____________ 6. /rɪˈvjuː/ ____________ 7. /ˈmeməri/ ____________ 8. /fɔːˈɡet/ ____________ 9. /rɪˈkɔːl/ ____________ 10. /ɪmˈpruːv/ ____________ 11. /ˈfaɪnl/ ____________ 12. /ˈmɛməraɪz/ ____________ 13. /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ ____________ 14. /ˈɡrædʒuəli/ ____________ 15. /ˈprəʊɡres/ ____________ 16. /dɪˈpend/ ____________ 二、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 写出下列单词及短语的中文释义。 1. 2. digital ____________ 3. strategy ____________ 4. review ____________ 5. rely on ____________ 6. make progress ____________ 7. memorize ____________ 8. recall ____________ 9. fade away ____________ 10. improve ____________ 11. independent ____________ 12. gradually ____________ 13. depend on ____________ 14. in time ____________ 15. day by day ____________ （二）汉译英 1. 2. 智能的（adj.）____________ 3. 数字的（adj.）____________ 4. 记忆；记忆力（n.）____________；记住（v.）____________ 5. 遗忘（v.）____________；健忘的（adj.）____________ 6. 复习；回顾（v. & n.）____________ 7. 改进；改善（v.）____________；改进（n.）____________ 8. 依靠；依赖 ____________ 9. 取得进步 ____________ 10. 及时 ____________ 11. 逐渐消失 ____________ 12. 独立的（adj.）____________；独立地（adv.）____________ 13. 逐渐地（adv.）____________ 14. 最终地（adv.）____________ 15. 学习资源（复数）____________ 16. 学习策略（复数）____________ 三、重点短语默写 1. 2. 智能学习 ____________ 3. 数字资源 ____________ 4. 学习策略 ____________ 5. 依赖；依靠 ____________ 6. 独立思考 ____________ 7. 取得进步 ____________ 8. 及时复习 ____________ 9. 逐渐消退 ____________ 10. 提升记忆力 ____________ 11. 日复一日 ____________ 12. 熟能生巧 ____________ 13. 定期回顾 ____________ 14. 脑力训练 ____________ 15. 自主学习 ____________ B. 能力提升 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many students use ________ (digit) devices to help with their study. 2. We need to learn useful learning ________ (strategy) to study efficiently. 3. Timely ________ (review) is the key to better memorize knowledge. 4. Good ________ (memorize) helps students learn English words faster. 5. It is normal ________ (forget) some knowledge after long-time study. 6. We should try our best ________ (improve) our learning skills. 7. He ________ (final) solved the difficult learning problem at last. 8. Old memories will ________ (gradual) fade away if we don’t review them. 9. Never ________ (rely) too much on online answers when studying. 10. Making mind maps is a ________ (smart) method to organize knowledge. 11. She has made great ________ (progress) in her English study. 12. The boy can ________ (recall) all the details of his childhood trip. 13. Regular exercise is helpful for memory ________ (improve). 14. We should think ________ (independent) instead of copying answers. 15. These learning ________ (resource) are free for all students to use. 五、选词填空 从方框中选择合适单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次，有两词多余。 1. It is ________ to combine online tools with manual thinking in study.smart, digital, strategy, resource, review, memory, forget, memorize, recall, improve, gradual, gradually, rely, finally, independent, progress 2. We can use various ________ materials to enrich our learning experience. 3. Different subjects need different learning ________ for better results. 4. Natural and learning ________ are important for our self-improvement. 5. I usually ________ my notes every evening to keep knowledge fresh in mind. 6. Good ________ allows us to remember new words for a long time. 7. Don’t ________ to practice every day, or you will make no progress. 8. Memories of small things will ________ fade away as time goes by. 9. We should never ________ on others’ answers in our study. 10. Continuous practice can ________ our learning ability greatly. 六、根据句意及提示写单词 根据句意及首字母或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. S________ learning helps students study more efficiently with modern tools. 2. More and more students use d________ devices to study after class. 3. We need proper learning s________ to avoid blind and useless practice. 4. Timely r________ can stop us from forgetting what we have learned. 5. Good m________ is not a born gift but a trained skill. 6. It’s easy to ________ (遗忘) new words if you never use them. 7. Can you ________ (回忆) how you solved the problem last time? 8. We should keep learning to ________ (提升) our personal ability. 9. He ________ (逐渐地) got used to the new smart learning way. 10. We must make full use of learning ________ (资源). 11. Don’t ________ (依赖) too much on online tools in your study. 12. She made fast ________ (进步) in math with good learning methods. 13. ________ (最终), I found the best way to memorize English sentences. 14. Independent thinking is an important learning ________ (技能). 15. Old memories will ________ (消退) slowly without timely review. C. 综合语篇运用 七、短文填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。 smart, resource, strategy, review, memory, memorize, forget, improve, gradually, rely, final, independent, progress Nowadays, 1.________ learning is popular among students. It provides us with rich digital learning 2.________ and new learning ways. However, many students lack proper learning3.________ and often 4.________ too much on online answers. Our 5.________ is limited and easy to fade away. It is normal to 6.________ knowledge if we never review. Timely 7.________ is the best way to fix knowledge in our mind. Day by day, our learning ability will 8.________ improve. If we keep practicing and adjust our study methods, we will 9.________ our study skills and make steady progress 10.________. 八、汉译英句子练习 1. 智能学习能帮助我们更高效地利用学习资源。（smart learning；resource） 2. 我们不应该过度依赖网络工具，要学会独立思考。（rely on；independent） 3. 及时复习是提升记忆力的有效方法。（timely review；improve） 4. 只要坚持努力，我们就能在学习中稳步进步。（make progress） 5. 许多旧的记忆会随着时间慢慢消退。（memory；fade away） 九、词汇辨析 题型一、选词辨析（depend / rely） 辨析：二者均表“依靠、依赖”，rely on 侧重“主观信赖、依托工具/他人”；depend on 侧重“客观取决于、依附条件”。 1. We shouldn’t ________ too much on online learning answers. (rely / depend) 2. Whether we can make progress ________ on our daily effort. (rely / depend) 题型二、词性辨析（memory / memorize） 辨析：memory (n.) 记忆力、记忆；memorize (v.) 背诵、熟记。 3. Good ________ helps us ________ English words quickly. (memory / memorize) 题型三、词形辨析（gradual / gradually） 辨析：gradual (adj.) 逐渐的（修饰名词）；gradually (adv.) 逐渐地（修饰动词/整句）。 4. There is a ________ change in our memory, and it will ________ fade away without review. (gradual / gradually) 题型四、词义语境辨析（review / recall） 辨析：review 复习、回顾（主动巩固知识）；recall 回忆、想起（调取过往记忆）。 5. I often ________ my notes in the evening and try to ________ what I have learned in class. (review / recall) 题型五、固定搭配辨析 选择正确短语填空：make progress / day by day / fade away / in time 6. If you keep practicing, you will ________ little by little. 7. Our knowledge will be forgotten ________ if we lack timely review. 8. We must correct our mistakes ________ to avoid bigger problems. 9. Some unimportant memories will ________ slowly. 参考答案 一、根据音标写单词 1. smart 2. digital 3. resource 4. strategy 5. review 6. memory 7. forget 8. recall 9. improve 10. finally 11. memorize 12. independent 13. gradually 14. progress 15. depend 二、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. 数字的 2. 策略；方法 3. 复习；回顾 4. 依靠；依赖 5. 取得进步 6. 记忆；熟记 7. 回忆；回想起 8. 逐渐消失 9. 改进；改善 10. 独立的 11. 逐渐地 12. 依赖 13. 及时 14. 日复一日 （二）汉译英 1. smart (adj.) 2. digital (adj.) 3. memory (n.)；memorize (v.) 4. forget (v.)；forgetful (adj.) 5. review (v. & n.) 6. improve (v.)；improvement (n.) 7. rely on 8. make progress 9. in time 10. fade away 11. independent (adj.)；independently (adv.) 12. gradually (adv.) 13. finally (adv.) 14. digital resources 15. learning strategies 三、重点短语默写 1. smart learning 2. digital resources 3. learning strategies 4. rely on 5. think independently 6. make progress 7. timely review 8. fade away 9. improve one’s memory 10. day by day 11. Practice makes perfect. 12. regular review 13. brain training 14. independent learning 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. digital 2. strategies 3. review 4. memory 5. to forget 6. to improve 7. finally 8. gradually 9. rely 10. smart 11. progress 12. recall 13. improvement 14. independently 15. resources 五、选词填空 1. smart 2. digital 3. strategies 4. resources 5. review 6. memory 7. forget 8. gradually 9. rely 10. improve 六、根据句意及提示写单词 1. Smart 2. digital 3. strategies 4. review 5. memory 6. forget 7. recall 8. improve 9. gradually 10. resources 11. rely 12. progress 13. Finally 14. skill 15. fade away 七、短文填空 1. smart 2. resources 3. strategies 4. rely 5. memory 6. forget 7. review 8. gradually 9. improve 10. finally 八、汉译英句子 1. Smart learning helps us make full use of learning resources more efficiently. 2. We should not rely too much on online tools and learn to think independently. 3. Timely review is an effective way to improve our memory. 4. As long as we keep working hard, we can make steady progress in our studies. 5. Many old memories will fade away gradually as time goes by. 九、词汇辨析 1. rely 2. depends 3. memory; memorize 4. gradual; gradually 5. review; recall 6. make progress 7. day by day 8. in time 9. fade away 语法专题训练 A. 基础过关 一、宾语从句引导词 根据语境，选用 that / if / whether / 特殊疑问词填空，每空一词。 1. I believe ________ smart learning can improve our study efficiency. 2. Could you tell me ________ digital learning resources are helpful for us? 3. No one knows ________ our memory will become better with regular review. 4. She wants to know ________ we should make good use of online tools. 5. I wonder ________ we can memorize knowledge faster by making mind maps. 6. Please tell me ________ you usually do to improve your memory. 7. He asks ________ we will have a timely review after learning new knowledge. 8. We all know ________ practice makes perfect. 9. The teacher explains ________ our memories fade away gradually. 10. I can’t remember ________ I put my learning notes yesterday. 二、宾语从句语序 1. I want to know ________. A. how can I improve my memory B. how I can improve my memory 2. Could you tell me ________? A. when will we use smart tools B.when we will use smart tools 3. He asks ________. A. why memories fade away B. why do memories fade away 4. Do you know ________? A. what is the best learning strategy B. what the best learning strategy is 三、情态动词 根据语境，选用 must / can / could / can’t 填空。 1. Your memory is excellent. You ________ review your knowledge very often. 2. He ________ be in the classroom now. I saw him go to the library just now. 3. Smart learning methods ________ help us make steady progress. 4. They ________ master good learning strategies, for they study very efficiently. 5. It ________ be true that forgetting is completely bad for study. Forgetting is normal. 6. You ________ try memory training. It may improve your learning ability. B. 能力提升 四、宾语从句时态 1. I think smart learning ________ (be) helpful for our daily study. 2. She said that she ________ (improve) her memory by reviewing every day. 3. Our teacher told us that practice ________ (make) perfect. 4. I wondered if he ________ (use) digital resources to study every day. 5. We know that we ________ (forget) knowledge without timely review. 6. He asked what we ________ (do) to improve our learning habits. 五、if / whether 重难点 1. I don’t know ________ the memory method works or not. 2. We are talking about ________ we should depend on smart learning tools too much. 3. She wants to know ________ to review her notes every night. 六、单句改错（每句一处错误） 1. I want to know that how I can learn smarter. ________ 2. Could you tell me when will the smart learning class begin? ________ 3. He asked me do I like using digital learning tools. ________ 4. The light is off. He mustn’t be in the classroom. ________ 5. Our teacher said that the earth was round. ________ 七、情态动词 1. He ________ memorize English words easily when he was young. 2. I ________ improve my memory with proper learning methods now. 3. They ________ have finished their review, because they know all key points clearly. 4. She ________ have forgotten the study task, for she reviewed it carefully yesterday. 八、情态动词易混辨析 1. The girl masters many learning skills. She ________ study very hard. 2. This memory method is new to him. He ________ know how to use it. 3. It ________ rain this afternoon. You’d better take an umbrella. 4. You ________ be tired after long-time studying. You need a rest. 九、语境综合语法填空 结合句意，填入合适的宾语从句引导词或情态动词。 1. I believe ________ we can improve our study with proper learning strategies. 2. No one is sure ________ old memories fade away slowly or not. 3. You ________ try timely review. It is the best way to keep knowledge in mind. 4. Could you tell me ________ I can use smart tools to learn English better? 5. He ________ be in the classroom. I saw him go to the playground just now. C. 综合运用 十、短文语法填空 阅读短文，选用合适的引导词或情态动词填空 Many students wonder 1.________ smart learning can really help them study better. Experts tell us that smart learning is useful only if we use it properly. We all know 2.________ blind online searching is bad for independent thinking. As for memory, no one doubts that we 3.________ improve our memory through daily training. If you always forget knowledge, you 4.________ not review your lessons in time. We want to know 5.________ methods are the most effective for memory improvement. In fact, timely review and good habits are the best choices. 十一、汉译英 1. 我认为智能学习能让我们的学习更高效。（宾语从句） 2. 你能告诉我如何提升记忆力吗？（宾语从句·特殊疑问语序） 3. 他肯定掌握了很好的学习策略，所以进步很快。（must 肯定推测） 4. 我不确定这些数字资源是否对我的学习有帮助。（宾语从句·whether） 5. 遗忘是正常的，没有人能记住所有东西。（宾语从句） 6. 她不可能忘记这次学习任务，她昨天重点记录了。（can’t 否定推测） 参考答案 一、宾语从句引导词填空 1. that 2. if/whether 3. if/whether 4. if/whether 5. if/whether 6. what 7. if/whether 8. that 9. why 10. where 二、宾语从句语序 1. B（陈述语序） 2. A（陈述语序） 3. A（陈述语序） 4. B（陈述语序） 三、情态动词 1. must 2. can’t 3. can/could 4. must 5. can’t 6. could 四、宾语从句时态 1. is（主句一般现在时，从句按需用时态） 2. would improve（主句一般过去时，从句用过去将来时） 3. makes（客观真理，恒用一般现在时） 4. used（主句一般过去时，从句用一般过去时） 5. will forget（主句一般现在时，从句表将来） 6. would do（主句一般过去时，从句用过去将来时） 五、if / whether 重难点 1. whether（与or not连用，固定用whether） 2. whether（介词after后，只能用whether） 3. whether（不定式前，只能用whether） 六、单句改错 1. 删去that（how等特殊疑问词引导从句，无需that） 2. will the smart learning class begin → the smart learning class will begin（陈述语序） 3. do → if/whether（一般疑问句转化宾语从句用if/whether引导） 4. mustn’t → can’t（否定推测用can’t，mustn’t表禁止） 5. was → is（客观真理，时态不变） 七、情态动词 1. could（过去能力） 2. can（现在能力） 3. must（对过去动作肯定推测） 4. can’t（对过去动作否定推测） 八、情态动词易混辨析 1. must 2. can’t 3. could 4. must 九、语境综合语法填空 1. that 2. whether 3. must 4. how 5. can’t 十、短文语法填空 1. if/whether 2. that 3. can 4. must 5. what 十一、汉译英参考范文 1. I think that smart learning can make our study more efficient. 2. Could you tell me how I can improve my memory? 3. He must have mastered good learning strategies, so he makes progress quickly. 4. I am not sure whether these digital resources are helpful to my study. 5. It is normal to forget things, and no one can remember everything. 6. She can’t have forgotten this study task, because she wrote it down in detail yesterday. 语篇专项训练 Passage 1 基础篇｜Unit 3 Smart Learning 话题：科学学习方法、智能学习、高效成长 Nowadays, smart learning has become a popular way for students to study. With the help of digital resources, modern learning is much 1________ and more effective than traditional ways. Many students used to spend lots of time on blind repetition and useless exercises. But smart learning helps them make full use of spare time and improve learning quality. Good learning 2________ are the key to smart learning. Many top students like to take detailed notes in class and review key points after school. Some create mind maps to organize knowledge, while others use flashcards to memorize new words and difficult 3________. These small methods can greatly improve learning efficiency. Besides useful skills, learning resources also matter a lot. Students can watch educational videos, take online tests and do small research 4________ on learning platforms. These resources provide enough 5________ for self-improvement and help students solve study problems in time. However, smart learning doesn’t mean 6________ on the Internet all the time. Online resources are only useful learning tools. No matter how good the learning methods are, nothing can replace careful thinking and daily 7________. Some students rely too much on online answers and lose the ability to think 8________. The best smart learning is to combine proper tools with good habits. If we stick to suitable learning strategies and keep practicing, we will surely make steady 9________ in our studies. Smart learning lights up the way for every student to learn 10________ and grow better. 从A、B和C中选择最佳答案。 1. A. easier B. harder C. slower 2. A. problems B. strategies C. mistakes 3. A. pronunciation B. conversation C. vacation 4. A. competitions B. speeches C. projects 5. A. guidance B. materials C. chances 6. A. studying B. playing C. searching 7. A. progress B. practice C. skill 8. A. alone B. wisely C. independently 9. A. progress B. mistake C. choice 10. A. smartly B. carelessly C. simply Passage 2 提升篇｜Unit 4 Our Memory 话题：记忆规律、提升记忆、生活回忆 Memory is an important ability that helps us learn and grow. Everyone has different memories. Some old memories are so clear that we can still 1________ them easily, while some tiny things fade away soon. Scientists say that good memory is not only a gift, but also a skill that can be trained. Many students complain that it’s hard to memorize English words and knowledge points. They often2________ similar words and make silly mistakes. In fact, forgetting is a normal part of learning. We don’t need to feel worried when we can’t remember things 3________. There are many simple ways to 4________ our memory. First, timely review is the most useful method. The more we review what we have learned, the 5________ firmly we can keep knowledge in mind. Second, we can connect new knowledge with old memories. Building memory chains makes memorization easier and more solid. What’s more, a healthy lifestyle also 6________ our memory. Enough sleep and proper exercise make our brains more active. Staying up late and overworking will make our brains tired and make it 7________ to remember things. Memory records our growth and stores our precious moments. Every sweet memory warms our heart, while every painful experience teaches us a 8________. We can’t remember everything in life, but we can train our memory, cherish our special experiences and 9________ every day of our life. A good memory makes our life more 10________ and meaningful. 从A、B和C中选择最佳答案。 1. A. believe B. accept C. recall 2. A. mix up B. give up C. pick up 3. A. suddenly B. completely C. recently 4. A. improve B. change C. protect 5. A. less B. more C. most 6. A. harms B. hurts C. helps 7. A. harder B. easier C. faster 8. A. speech B. story C. lesson 9. A. value B. waste C. spend 10. A. difficult B. enjoyable C. possible Passage 3 简短问答阅读｜Unit 3 科学高效学习 Smart learning is a new and effective learning mode for modern students. Different from traditional rote learning, it focuses on efficient methods and active thinking. It helps students get rid of blind and inefficient learning habits. There are many practical smart learning methods. Taking notes carefully and reviewing key points regularly can help students consolidate knowledge. Making mind maps is a good way to sort out complicated knowledge systems. Besides, online learning resources like educational videos and exercise platforms offer students more learning choices. However, smart learning has its disadvantages. Some students depend too much on online tools. They search for answers directly without thinking, which makes them lazy and unable to study independently. In fact, the core of smart learning is good learning habits and scientific strategies. Tools serve learning, but never replace thinking. Only by combining smart methods with hard work can students achieve better learning results. 根据文章回答以下问题。（不超过5个词） 1. What does smart learning focus on? ________________________________________ 2. What is a good way to sort out knowledge? ________________________________________ 3. What makes some students lazy in study? ________________________________________ 4. What is the core of smart learning? ________________________________________ Passage 4 正误判断阅读｜Unit 4 珍贵成长记忆 阅读短文并标记 T（真）或 F（假） Memory is a special gift for everyone. It stores our happy moments, valuable experiences and important lessons in life. Good memory can help us study better and remember precious people and things around us. Many people think memory is fixed and cannot be changed. But in fact, memory can be improved through daily training. Reviewing regularly, connecting new things with old memories and keeping a diary are all useful ways to improve memory. Healthy living habits also play an important role. For students, memory is closely connected with study. Forgetting is normal, but timely review can reduce forgetting. Never be discouraged when you forget knowledge. Continuous practice and reasonable review will help you keep more knowledge in mind. Memories are the treasure of our life. Sweet memories bring us warmth, while hard experiences teach us to be stronger. Cherishing memories is cherishing our unique growth journey. 1. Memory only stores happy moments in life. 2. People can improve their memory by training. 3. Keeping a diary helps improve memory. 4. Forgetting knowledge is an abnormal thing. 5. Memories of hard experiences can make us stronger. Passage 5 七选五阅读｜Unit 3 合理运用智能学习 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, smart learning tools are widely used in students’ daily study. They bring great convenience to modern learning and change students’ traditional learning ways. 66_____________ Smart learning tools can help us study more efficiently. We can watch teaching videos to make up for weak knowledge. 67_____________ We can also use flashcards and mind maps to memorize knowledge quickly. 68 _____________Some students spend too much time on online devices. They are easily influenced by entertainment information and can’t focus on study. Depending on online answers makes them lose independent thinking ability. So we should use smart learning tools in a proper and rational way. 69_____________ We need to think independently first before turning to online resources for answers. Smart learning is a helpful helper for students. 70_____________ Only in this way can we make progress steadily in our studies. A. But they also cause some problems. B. They help us solve study problems quickly. C. We should make good use of them instead of relying on them. D. Online tools can take the place of independent thinking. E. It’s important to form good learning habits. F. We can learn knowledge anywhere and anytime. Passage 6 表格任务型阅读｜Unit 4 提升记忆力方法总结 阅读短文，完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。 Memory is a trainable skill instead of a born gift. Proper methods and good habits can greatly improve our memory. First, timely review is the most effective way. It can stop knowledge from being forgotten quickly. Second, connecting new knowledge with old memories works well. Building memory chains makes memorization easier. Third, keeping a diary helps record daily experiences and strengthen memory. Besides learning methods, living habits also matter. Enough sleep makes our brains active. Proper exercise improves blood circulation and benefits our memory. Staying up late is bad for brain activity and will weaken our memory. In short, scientific methods and healthy lifestyles are the key to improving memory. Item Specific information Nature of memory A ________ skill Most effective way ________ review Learning method Build ________ Good living habit Enough sleep & ________ Key to good memory Methods & ________ Passage 7 语篇填空 阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 smart, memory, strategy, improve, review, resource, depend, active, forget, value Modern learning becomes 1.________ with the development of digital technology. Good learning 2.________ and rich learning 3.________ help students study more efficiently. However, some students 4.________ too much on online tools and lose the ability to think5.________. Our 6.________ plays an important role in study. It is normal 7.________ things from time to time. We can 8.________ our memory by timely 9.________ and scientific methods. We should develop good habits to make our study more 10.________ and meaningful. 参考答案 Passage 1 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A Passage 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B Passage 3（简短问答） 1. Efficient methods, active thinking. 2. Making mind maps. 3. Over-reliance on online tools. 4. Habits and strategies. Passage 4（正误判断） 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T Passage 5（七选五） 66.F 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.E Passage 6 表格填空 1. trainable 2. timely 3. memory chains 4. proper exercise 5. healthy lifestyles Passage 7语篇填空 1. smarter 2. strategies 3. resources 4. depend 5. actively 6. memory 7. to forget 8. improve 9. review 10. valuable $