Units 3-4月考重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2026-08-16
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李华的鹰鸽梨柿
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版九年级上册Units 3-4核心词汇、语法与短语,通过分层自测与习题巩固,构建“词汇积累—词形转换—语境应用”的递进式复习体系,强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇自测|单词58个、词性转换34组、短语30个|基础默写与转换,覆盖核心词汇|从单词记忆到词性变化,再到固定搭配,形成词汇网络| |习题巩固|词形填空25题、单词拼写25题、单选20题(宾语从句)、完成句子20题|综合应用,重点考查语法(宾语从句)与短语运用|对应词汇模块,通过语境化练习实现知识迁移,强化语言理解与表达|

内容正文:

答案解析 单元重点词汇、短语自测 一、重点单词默写 1. learner 2. project 3. website 4. dictionary 5. aloud 6. dialogue/dialog 7. suit 8. general 9. speed 10. grammar 11. zero 12. actively 13. enjoyable 14. correct 15. suggest 16. method 17. growth 18. material 19. guidance 20. advantage 21. pronunciation 22. click 23. magazine 24. shelf 25. print 26. newspaper 27. recent 28. position 29. sadness 30. react 31. retell 32. grandson 33. case 34. opera 35. ticket 36. wallet 37. picnic 38. pardon 39. airport 40. recall 41. passage 42. likely 43. discuss 44. view 45. effective 46. engine 47. address 48. account 49. increase 50. wild 51. blood 52. wound 53. mall 54. notebook 55. nut 56. recognize/recognise 57. fully 58. divide 二、单词词性转换 1. learn (v.) → learner (n.) 学习者 2. suit (v.) → suitable (adj.) 合适的;适宜的 3. general (adj.) → generally (adv.) 通常;大体上 4. speed (v.) → sped / speeded (过去式) → sped / speeded (过去分词) 加速;促进 5. grammar (n.) → grammatical (adj.) 语法的 6. active (adj.) → actively (adv.) 积极地 → activity (n.) 活动 7. enjoy (v.) → enjoyable (adj.) 有乐趣的;使人快乐的 → enjoyment (n.) 乐趣 8. correct (adj.) → correctly (adv.) 正确地 → correction (n.) 纠正 → incorrect (adj.) 不正确的 9. suggest (v.) → suggestion (n.) 建议;提议 10. summarize/summarise (v.) → summary (n.) 总结 11. grow (v.) → growth (n.) 成长;增加 12. guide (v.) → guidance (n.) 指导 13. add (v.) → addition (n.) 添加;加法 → additional (adj.) 额外的;附加的 14. efficient (adj.) → efficiently (adv.) 效率高地 15. pronounce (v.) → pronunciation (n.) 发音;读音 16. shelf (n.) → shelves (pl.) (墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 17. recent (adj.) → recently (adv.) 最近;不久前 18. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) 悲伤 → sadly (adv.) 难过地 19. react (v.) → reaction (n.) 反应;回应 20. stable (adj.) → stability (n.) 稳定(性);稳固(性) 21. memorize/memorise (v.) → memory (n.) 记忆 22. discuss (v.) → discussion (n.) 讨论 23. effect (n.) → effective (adj.) 有效的 → effectively (adv.) 有效地 24. recognize/recognise (v.) → recognition (n.) 辨认出;认可 25. full (adj.) → fully (adv.) 完全地 26. divide (v.) → division (n.) 分开;分隔 27. wild (adj.) → wildly (adv.) 狂野地 28. print (n. & v.) → printing (n.) 印刷 29. advantage (n.) → disadvantage (n.) 劣势;缺点 30. valley (n.) → valleys (pl.) 山谷;溪谷 31. lecture (n.) → lecturer (n.) 讲师 32. image (n.) → imagine (v.) 想象 → imagination (n.) 想象力 33. view (v. & n.) → viewer (n.) 观众 34. wound (n. & v.) → wounded (adj.) 受伤的 三、重点短语默写 1. look up 查阅 2. put off 推迟 3. put off doing sth 推迟做某事 4. in addition 另外;此外 5. take advantage of 利用 6. run out (of sth) 用完;耗尽 7. mix up 混淆;弄乱 8. go through 经历;仔细察看 9. keep (… ) in mind 记在心中;记住 10. wear out 磨损;使疲乏 11. divide sth into 把某物分为 12. have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 13. believe in oneself 相信自己 14. take action 采取行动 15. see ... as ... 将……视为…… 16. remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某物 17. in general 总的来说;通常 18. come across (偶然)遇见;发现 19. build up 增加;加强;创建 20. happen to 发生于;使遭遇 21. to start with 首先 22. take notes 做笔记 23. be afraid of making mistakes 害怕犯错 24. take up too much time 占用太多时间 25. make up 编造;创作 26. start out 开始;起步 27. reflect on 反思;思考 28. believe in 相信;信任 29. take up 占据(时间、空间) 30. die of 死于 单元重点习题巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. 答案:correction。解析:空格前限定词some后必须搭配名词;correct兼具动词“纠正”、形容词“正确的”两种词性,无名词含义,动词变形规则为动词+ion构成抽象名词correction,含义“改正意见、修正内容”,完全匹配前文“老师指出我的错误并给出一些改正建议”的完整语境。 2. 答案:suggestions。解析:物主代词your后接名词;动词suggest变形为可数名词suggestion;后文代词They are为复数标志,因此名词必须变复数suggestions,翻译“你的多条建议对项目很有用”。 3. 答案:summary。解析:冠词a+形容词short后固定搭配单数可数名词;summarize是动词,含义“总结、概括”,名词变形summary,固定搭配a short summary表示“简短摘要、文章小结”。 4. 答案:additional。解析:空格后为名词短语reading materials(阅读材料),修饰名词只能使用形容词;add为动词“添加”,后缀-al构成形容词additional,意为“额外的课后阅读资料”。 5. 答案:efficiently。解析:空格前动词finish(完成),修饰实义动词必须使用副词;efficient是形容词“高效的”,形容词变副词常规规则加ly,即efficiently,句意“我们应当高效完成任务”。 6. 答案:sadly。解析:感官动词looked是实义动词,修饰动词需副词;sad形容词“难过的”,直接加ly变为副词sadly,描述“听到坏消息时难过地看着我”这个动作状态。 7. 答案:reaction。解析:形容词性物主代词your后接抽象名词;react动词“做出反应”,名词变形reaction,固定搭配reaction to sth“对某事的反应”,贴合“你对这个意外决定的看法”语境。 8. 答案:memory。解析:形容词Good修饰名词,本句缺少主语;memorize为动词“记忆、背诵”,对应名词memory“记忆力”,不可数名词,作句子主语。 9. 答案:discussion。解析:固定搭配a hot + 单数名词,discuss动词“讨论”,名词形式discussion,a hot discussion为固定短语“一场激烈的讨论”。 10. 答案:effectively。解析:动词works作谓语,修饰动词只能用副词;effective形容词“有效的”,加ly变副词effectively,翻译“这台机器运转高效,节省大量时间”。 11. 答案:division。解析:定冠词the后接名词;divide动词“划分、分割”,名词变形division,特指“小组的划分方式”。 12. 答案:wildly。解析:动词blew(吹)需要副词修饰;wild形容词“狂野的、猛烈的”,副词wildly,用来形容大风猛烈地吹,符合后文树木倒塌的语境。 13. 答案:printing。解析:固定语法结构sth need doing = sth need to be done,动名词表被动含义;print变动名词printing,含义“这本书需要被印刷”。 14. 答案:disadvantage。解析:后文从句you may easily get distracted(容易分心)是负面内容,需要表达“弊端、缺点”;advantage表示优势,反义词disadvantage,one后使用单数名词。 15. 答案:valleys。解析:指示代词those(那些)后面必须搭配可数名词复数;valley是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,复数变形规则:变y为i,再加es,即valleys。 16. 答案:lecturer。解析:后文固定搭配give us a talk(开展讲座),主语指代人;lecture名词“讲座”,后缀-er表示人,lecturer讲师。 17. 答案:imagine。解析:固定搭配try to do sth(尽力去做某事),to为不定式符号,后面只能跟动词原形;image仅作名词“图像”,对应动词imagine“想象”。 18. 答案:imagination。解析:形容词rich(丰富的)修饰名词;imagine动词“想象”,名词变形imagination,不可数名词,rich imagination意为丰富的想象力。 19. 答案:viewers。解析:固定短语Thousands of(成千上万的)后接可数名词复数;view动词“观看”,后缀-er指人viewer观众,复数viewers。 20. 答案:wounded。解析:空格后名词soldiers(士兵),修饰名词使用形容词;wound动词“使受伤”,形容词形式wounded,wounded soldiers受伤的士兵。 21. 答案:activities。解析:different kinds of(各种各样的)后接复数名词;active形容词“积极的”,名词activity,辅音+y结尾,复数activities。 22. 答案:enjoyment。解析:much修饰不可数名词;enjoy动词“享受、喜爱”,抽象名词enjoyment,much enjoyment表示许多乐趣。 23. 答案:shelves。解析:无特指冠词,泛指一类物品,名词用复数;shelf以f结尾,复数变形规则:f变ves,shelves。 24. 答案:Generally。解析:固定句式generally speaking(总的来说),general形容词变副词generally,句子开头首字母必须大写。 25. 答案:growth。解析:形容词personal(个人的)修饰名词;grow动词“成长”,抽象名词growth,personal growth个人成长。 二、单词拼写 1. 答案:learner。解析:不定冠词a限定单数名词;结合后半句“学习新知识要多提问”,语义对应learner(学习者),首字母l完全匹配。 2. 答案:dictionary。解析:固定短语look up new words(查阅生词),查阅单词的工具是词典dictionary,this提示单数,首字母d匹配。 3. 答案:aloud。解析:固定动词搭配read aloud,含义“出声朗读、大声读”,副词aloud修饰动词read,首字母a匹配。 4. 答案:method。解析:teaching method固定搭配教学方法,后文“帮助学好英语”对应method(方法),this用单数,首字母m匹配。 5. 答案:general。解析:固定短语the general idea,译为文章主旨、中心大意;形容词general修饰名词idea,首字母g匹配。 6. 答案:speed。解析:reading speed固定短语阅读速度,动词improve(提升)搭配speed,首字母s匹配。 7. 答案:suggested。解析:时间状语yesterday(昨天)限定句子时态为一般过去时;固定搭配suggest that从句“建议……”,suggest过去式suggested,首字母s匹配。 8. 答案:enjoyable。解析:系动词was后接形容词作表语;后文all of us had great fun(所有人玩得开心)提示含义有趣,enjoyable有趣的,首字母e匹配。 9. 答案:correct。解析:be动词are后接形容词;语境“交卷前检查答案保证正确”,correct正确的,首字母c匹配。 10. 答案:sadness。解析:much只能修饰不可数名词;后文study pressure(学习压力)对应负面情绪悲伤sadness,首字母s匹配。 11. 答案:guidance。解析:形容词good修饰不可数名词;from teachers(来自老师)对应guidance(指导),首字母g匹配。 12. 答案:advantage。解析:one后接单数名词;后半句“阅读开阔眼界”是阅读的好处,advantage优势,首字母a匹配。 13. 答案:pronunciation。解析:every morning read English(每日朗读英语)作用是改善发音,pronunciation发音,不可数名词,首字母p匹配。 14. 答案:shelf。解析:指示代词that后接单数名词;语境厚重书本放置的家具架子shelf,首字母s匹配。 15. 答案:recent。解析:固定时间短语in recent years,意为近年来;形容词recent修饰years,首字母r匹配。 16. 答案:react。解析:情态动词should后面必须使用动词原形;固定搭配react to others回应他人观点,首字母r匹配。 17. 答案:picnic。解析:地点in the park、物品food and drinks提示活动野餐,have a picnic固定搭配,单数picnic,首字母p匹配。 18. 答案:discuss。解析:固定句型Let’s + 动词原形;宾语travel plan出行计划,对应动词discuss讨论,首字母d匹配。 19. 答案:effective。解析:系动词is后接形容词;主语medicine药物,be effective for对……有效,effective有效的,首字母e匹配。 20. 答案:increase。解析:不定冠词a修饰单数名词;a rapid increase快速增长,对应线上学习者数量上涨,首字母i匹配。 21. 答案:recognize/recognise。解析:情态can后接动词原形;语境在街上遇见老朋友并认出,recognize认出,首字母r匹配。 22. 答案:divide。解析:固定结构ask sb to do sth;divide…into…把……分成小组,动词原形divide,首字母d匹配。 23. 答案:notebook。解析:记录重要想法的工具笔记本notebook,单数名词,首字母n匹配。 24. 答案:ticket。解析:后半句无法进入音乐厅,原因是丢失入场票ticket,单数名词,首字母t匹配。 25. 答案:fully。解析:动词understood(理解)需要副词修饰;fully understood完全读懂,副词fully,首字母f匹配。 三、单项选择 1. 答案:A。解析:本句宾语从句句意完整、语义为陈述观点,无疑问语气,that专门引导陈述句宾语,无实际词义;B选项what引导从句时,从句必须缺少主语或宾语,本句成分齐全不适用;C if、D whether含义均为“是否”,只用于带有疑问含义的从句,本句无疑问,直接排除。 2. 答案:B。解析:从句the nearest bookstore(最近的书店)指代地点,对地点提问使用连接副词where;A that引导陈述句,无提问功能;C what用于询问事物;D how用于询问方式、手段,均不符合地点语境。 3. 答案:C。解析:主句动词asks(询问)带有疑问语气,表达“是否”含义用if;A what询问物品、事件;B that只能接完整陈述句;D who指代人,本句询问是否参加野餐,与人无关,全部排除。 4. 答案:A。解析:从句he was late for class(上课迟到)是事件结果,提问事件背后的原因用连接副词why;B that无疑问含义;C if、D whether表是否,句子重点不是询问“是否迟到”,而是迟到缘由,因此不选。 5. 答案:B。解析:主句says引出老师的客观观点,从句为完整陈述句,用that引导;A when提问时间;C where提问地点;D how提问方式,均不匹配陈述观点语境。 6. 答案:C。解析:固定语法搭配whether…or not,只有whether可以直接和or not连用;A that无疑问含义;B what需要从句缺少主宾;D if不能紧跟or not,属于固定易错考点,直接排除。 7. 答案:A。解析:从句learned to pronounce English words so well(英语发音学得很好)描述学习方式,询问方式用how;B that接陈述句;C if、D whether表是否,句子无疑问语义。 8. 答案:B。解析:从句缺少主语,指代人(做讲座的人),连接代词who可在从句充当主语;A that无疑问、无法充当句子成分;C if、D whether只能作连词,不能充当主语,语法错误。 9. 答案:C。解析:主句can’t decide(无法做出决定)带有不确定含义,后接whether表示“是否”;A that只能接确定的陈述内容;B what要求从句缺少宾语;D where提问地点,句子无地点线索。 10. 答案:A。解析:从句谓语discussed(讨论)是及物动词,句子缺少宾语,what指代讨论的内容,充当宾语;B that引导从句时句子必须成分完整;C if、D whether只表是否,无法充当宾语。 11. 答案:B。解析:从句opens every day(每日开放)描述图书馆的时间,对时间提问用when;A that引导陈述句;C if、D whether表是否,无时间提问功能。 12. 答案:B。解析:宾语从句硬性语法规则:无论主句是什么问句,从句一律使用陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后);本句Could you tell me是委婉请求,描述图书馆位置为客观常态,使用一般现在时;A为疑问语序;C、D时态为过去时,与客观事实冲突,全部错误。 13. 答案:A。解析:主句谓语said为一般过去时,从句是老师提出的客观建议,无疑问含义用that引导;should+动词原形用于过去语境下的建议;B if引导疑问从句,语义矛盾;C从句时态为原形,与主句过去时不匹配;D whether引导疑问,句意不通。 14. 答案:B。解析:时间状语yesterday afternoon(昨天下午)限定从句时态为一般过去时,同时必须遵循陈述语序;A疑问语序;C、D均为将来时态,与过去时间标志冲突。 15. 答案:A。解析:do you think后接个人客观看法,陈述句用that引导;动名词短语online reading作主语,属于单数概念,描述客观常识用一般现在时,系动词选用is;B引导词错误+时态错误;C主谓不一致;D时态为过去式,不符合客观常识。 16. 答案:D。解析:主句谓语asked为一般过去时,遵循宾语从句“主过从过”时态规则,原本一般将来时变为过去将来时would do,同时使用陈述语序;A、B是疑问语序,语法违规;C为一般将来时,时态不匹配主句过去式。 17. 答案:B。解析:主句be sure后接不确定内容,用whether引导,句子采用规范陈述语序;A疑问语序,直接语法错误;C that代入句中语义矛盾;D what无法在本从句中充当任何句子成分,语法无效。 18. 答案:B。解析:主句wonder表示疑惑、不确定,选用whether;时间标志last term(上学期)为过去时间,动词使用过去式changed;A that引导确定陈述,与wonder语义冲突;C将来时态与last term冲突;D从句不缺宾语,无需what。 19. 答案:A。解析:主句didn’t know为一般过去时,从句时态同步为过去,严格使用陈述语序;B疑问语序;C语序、时态双重错误;D时态为一般现在时,和主句过去时不一致。 20. 答案:B。解析:主句told是一般过去时,遵循主过从过;原句“将要努力、取得进步”属于将来含义,转换为过去将来时would work、would make;A一般将来时;C一般现在时;D现在进行时,全部违反时态规则。 四、完成句子 1. 答案:In general。解析:in general是固定介词短语,含义总的来说、大体上;短语修饰整句话,英语规范要求句首单词首字母大写,无变形,完全匹配中文提示。 2. 答案:look up。解析:情态动词can后面固定搭配动词原形;look up为中考核心短语“查阅(单词)”,宾语new words是名词短语,可放置短语后方,无需调换单词顺序。 3. 答案:put off。解析:has to be是含有情态动词的被动语态结构,被动语态格式be + 动词过去分词;put的原形、过去式、过去分词拼写一致,put off含义推迟,匹配运动会因下雨延期语境。 4. 答案:In addition; take advantage of。解析:第一空固定短语in addition另外,句首首字母大写;第二空情态should后接动词原形,take advantage of固定搭配利用机会,三词短语全部填入空格,无漏介词风险。 5. 答案:run out。解析:助动词has后接动词过去分词,run的过去分词为run;run out固定用法:主语为物品时,表示某物耗尽;run out of主语必须是人,本句主语ink墨水是物品,只能使用run out,题干已修正为地道The ink in my pen。 6. 答案:mix up。解析:Don’t开头为否定祈使句,祈使句后统一使用动词原形;mix up混淆、弄混,匹配“两个相似短语不要弄混”中文提示。 7. 答案:went through。解析:during the hard times(艰难岁月)是过去时间段,句子时态为一般过去时;go through经历苦难,go过去式went,完整贴合过去的痛苦经历语境。 8. 答案:keep; in mind。解析:情态should后用动词原形;固定搭配keep sth in mind牢记某物,题干把the teacher’s advice放在中间,拆分两个空格,介词in不可省略,短语完整无缺。 9. 答案:Taking notes。解析:动词短语不能直接作句子主语,必须转换为动名词形式;take notes记笔记,动名词Taking放句首,首字母大写,谓语helps三单形式匹配动名词单数主语。 10. 答案:is divided into。解析:主语the whole class(全班)和动词divide(划分)是被动关系,班级是“被老师分组”;描述课堂常规规则用一般现在时被动语态be done;class单数be动词用is,divide过去分词divided,介词into固定搭配不可丢。 11. 答案:have trouble learning。解析:中考必考固定句型have trouble doing sth,含义做某事有困难;trouble后动词必须变动名词,learn变为learning,匹配“学好语法有困难”中文提示。 12. 答案:believe in yourself。解析:情态must后动词原形;固定短语believe in oneself相信自己;本句主语隐含you,对应的反身代词为yourself,严格匹配人称对应规则。 13. 答案:take action。解析:情态should后接动词原形;take action采取行动,不可数固定短语,无复数变形,贴合保护环境的行动语境。 14. 答案:see; as。解析:主语Most students是复数人称,一般现在时谓语动词使用原形see;固定搭配see…as…把……看作,介词as独立占一空,短语完整。 15. 答案:reminds; of。解析:主语This old song是单数可数名词,一般现在时谓语动词使用三单形式reminds;固定搭配remind sb of sth使某人想起某事,介词of不可省略。 16. 答案:came across。解析:时间标志yesterday(昨天)限定一般过去时;come across偶然遇见、偶然发现,come过去式came,匹配书店偶遇旧杂志语境。 17. 答案:build up。解析:情态can后动词原形;build up固定短语增强(体质、体魄),题干主语修正为标准动名词Taking exercise,无语法错误。 18. 答案:To start with。解析:固定不定式短语to start with,译为首先,放置句首首字母大写,无需时态变形。 19. 答案:reflect on。解析:情态should后动词原形;reflect on反思、回顾,介词on单独设空,完整搭配反思学习习惯。 20. 答案:take up too much time。解析:情态will后接动词原形;take up固定短语占据(时间),too much time作宾语,完整填入空格,贴合游戏占用空闲时间语义。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $人教版(新教材)九年级上册月考复习(Units 3-4) 单元重点单词/词性转换/短语/语法精炼 单元重点词汇、短语自测 一、重点单词默写 词句语法全覆盖,单元复习稳提升 1. _______________ (n.) 学习者 2. _______________ (n.) 计划;项目 3. _______________ (n.) 网站 4. _______________ (n.) 词典;字典 5. _______________ (adv.) 出声地;大声地 6. _______________ (n.) 对话;对白 7. _______________ (v.) 适合;有利于 (n.) 套装 8. _______________ (adj.) 总的;大体的 9. _______________ (n.) 速度 (v.) 加速;促进 10. _______________ (n.) 语法 11. _______________ (num.) 零;最低程度 12. _______________ (adv.) 积极地 13. _______________ (adj.) 有乐趣的;使人快乐的 14. _______________ (adj.) 正确的;恰当的 15. _______________ (v.) 建议;提议 16. _______________ (n.) 方法 17. _______________ (n.) 成长;增加 18. _______________ (n.) 材料 19. _______________ (n.) 指导 20. _______________ (n.) 优势;优点 21. _______________ (n.) 发音;读音 22. _______________ (v.) (用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击;(使)发出咔嗒声 23. _______________ (n.) 杂志;期刊 24. _______________ (n.) (墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 25. _______________ (n.) 印刷品 (v.) 打印 26. _______________ (n.) 报纸 27. _______________ (adj.) 最近的;最新的 28. _______________ (n.) 位置;地方 (v.) 安置;使处于 29. _______________ (n.) 悲伤 30. _______________ (v.) 作出反应;回应 31. _______________ (v.) 复述 32. _______________ (n.) 孙子;外孙 33. _______________ (n.) 情况;事实 34. _______________ (n.) 歌剧;歌剧团 35. _______________ (n.) 入场券;票 36. _______________ (n.) 钱包 37. _______________ (n.) 野餐 38. _______________ (v.) 原谅 (interj.) 请再说一遍;抱歉 39. _______________ (n.) 机场 40. _______________ (v.) 回忆起;回想起 41. _______________ (n.) 段落;走廊 42. _______________ (adj.) 可能的 43. _______________ (v.) 讨论;谈论;商量 44. _______________ (v.) 看;观看 (n.) 观点;视野 45. _______________ (adj.) 有效的 46. _______________ (n.) 发动机 47. _______________ (n.) 地址 48. _______________ (n.) 账户;账目 49. _______________ (n.) 增长 (v.) 增加 50. _______________ (adj.) 野生的;自然生长的 51. _______________ (n.) 血 52. _______________ (n.) 伤口;创伤 (v.) 使受伤 53. _______________ (n.) 购物商场 54. _______________ (n.) 笔记本;笔记本电脑 55. _______________ (n.) 坚果 56. _______________ (v.) 辨认出;认可 57. _______________ (adv.) 完全地 58. _______________ (v.) (把……)分成 二、单词词性转换 1. learn (v.) → _______________ (n.) 学习者 2. suit (v.) → _______________ (adj.) 合适的;适宜的 3. general (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 通常;大体上 4. speed (v.) → _______________ (过去式) → _______________ (过去分词) 加速;促进 5. grammar (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 语法的 6. active (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 积极地 → _______________ (n.) 活动 7. enjoy (v.) → _______________ (adj.) 有乐趣的;使人快乐的 → _______________ (n.) 乐趣 8. correct (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 正确地 → _______________ (n.) 纠正 → _______________ (adj.) 不正确的 9. suggest (v.) → _______________ (n.) 建议;提议 10. summarize/summarise (v.) → _______________ (n.) 总结 11. grow (v.) → _______________ (n.) 成长;增加 12. guide (v.) → _______________ (n.) 指导 13. add (v.) → _______________ (n.) 添加;加法 → _______________ (adj.) 额外的;附加的 14. efficient (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 效率高地 15. pronounce (v.) → _______________ (n.) 发音;读音 16. shelf (n.) → _______________ (pl.) (墙壁、书橱等的)架子;搁板 17. recent (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 最近;不久前 18. sad (adj.) → _______________ (n.) 悲伤 → _______________ (adv.) 难过地 19. react (v.) → _______________ (n.) 反应;回应 20. stable (adj.) → _______________ (n.) 稳定(性);稳固(性) 21. memorize/memorise (v.) → _______________ (n.) 记忆 22. discuss (v.) → _______________ (n.) 讨论 23. effect (n.) → _______________ (adj.) 有效的 → _______________ (adv.) 有效地 24. recognize/recognise (v.) → _______________ (n.) 辨认出;认可 25. full (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 完全地 26. divide (v.) → _______________ (n.) 分开;分隔 27. wild (adj.) → _______________ (adv.) 狂野地 28. print (n. & v.) → _______________ (n.) 印刷 29. advantage (n.) → _______________ (n.) 劣势;缺点 30. valley (n.) → _______________ (pl.) 山谷;溪谷 31. lecture (n.) → _______________ (n.) 讲师 32. image (n.) → _______________ (v.) 想象 → _______________ (n.) 想象力 33. view (v. & n.) → _______________ (n.) 观众 34. wound (n. & v.) → _______________ (adj.) 受伤的 三、重点短语默写 1. _______________ 查阅 2. _______________ 推迟 3. _______________ 推迟做某事 4. _______________ 另外;此外 5. _______________ 利用 6. _______________ 用完;耗尽 7. _______________ 混淆;弄乱 8. _______________ 经历;仔细察看 9. _______________ 记在心中;记住 10. _______________ 磨损;使疲乏 11. _______________ 把某物分为 12. _______________ 做某事有困难 13. _______________ 相信自己 14. _______________ 采取行动 15. _______________ 将……视为…… 16. _______________ 使某人想起某人/某物 17. _______________ 总的来说;通常 18. _______________ (偶然)遇见;发现 19. _______________ 增加;加强;创建 20. _______________ 发生于;使遭遇 21. _______________ 首先 22. _______________ 做笔记 23. _______________ 害怕犯错 24. _______________ 占用太多时间 25. _______________ 编造;创作 26. _______________ 开始;起步 27. _______________ 反思;思考 28. _______________ 相信;信任 29. _______________ 占据(时间、空间) 30. _______________ 死于 单元重点习题巩固 一、用所给词的适当形式填空(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) 1. The teacher points out my mistakes and gives me some ____________ (correct). 2. Please pay attention to your ____________ (suggest). They are very useful for our project. 3. Can you give me a short ____________ (summarize) of this long article? 4. Many students hope for ____________ (add) reading materials for after‑school study. 5. We should learn to finish our tasks ____________ (efficient). 6. He looked at me ____________ (sad) when he heard the bad news. 7. What was your ____________ (react) to this surprising decision? 8. Good ____________ (memorize) helps you learn new words more quickly. 9. We had a hot ____________ (discuss) about environmental protection yesterday. 10. The new machine works ____________ (effect), so it saves lots of time. 11. Please tell me the ____________ (divide) of these big groups into small teams. 12. The wind blew ____________ (wild) last night and many trees fell down. 13. This book needs ____________ (print) before the end of this month. 14. One ____________ (advantage) of online study is that you may easily get distracted. 15. We saw many beautiful flowers in those ____________ (valley). 16. The ____________ (lecture) will give us a talk on learning methods this Friday. 17. When you read, try to ____________ (image) what the characters look like. 18. His rich ____________ (imagine) makes his stories popular among kids. 19. Thousands of ____________ (view) enjoyed the wonderful show last weekend. 20. The ____________ (wound) soldiers were taken good care of in the hospital. 21. We need ____________ (active) in different kinds of after‑school activities. 22. Reading brings us much ____________ (enjoy). 23. You’d better write down these new words on the ____________ (shelf) above the desk. 24. ____________ (general) speaking, it is a good habit to take notes in class. 25. Many teenagers care about their personal ____________ (grow). 二、单词拼写(共25小题,每小题1分,共25分) 1. As a l________, you should keep asking questions when you learn something new. 2. This d________ is very useful. I often look up new words in it. 3. Please read the text a________ so that everyone in the classroom can hear you. 4. This teaching m________ helps many students learn English better. 5. The g________ idea of this article is about how to develop good learning habits. 6. If you want to improve your reading s________, you need to do more reading practice. 7. My teacher s________ that I should take notes while listening in class yesterday. 8. The trip to the mountain was really e________. All of us had great fun. 9. Please check your answers to make sure they are c________ before you hand in your paper. 10. Too much s________ for teenagers comes from the pressure of study. 11. Good g________ from teachers can help us make much progress. 12. One a________ of reading is that it opens our eyes to the outside world. 13. Your p________ will get better if you read English articles every morning. 14. Put the heavy books on that s________. Don’t put them on the desk. 15. In r________ years, more and more students love reading e‑books on the Internet. 16. When you face different opinions, you should r________ to others politely. 17. We will have a p________ in the park this Sunday. Remember to bring some food and drinks. 18. Let’s d________ our travel plan with our classmates after class. 19. The medicine is e________ for your cold. You will feel better soon. 20. There is a rapid i________ in the number of online learners these days. 21. We can r________ our old friends when we meet them in the street. 22. The math teacher asked us to d________ the class into four small groups for the game. 23. You can write down your important thoughts in your n________ every day. 24. If you lose your t________, you cannot get into the concert hall. 25. He f________ understood the meaning of this old story after the teacher explained it. 三、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) ( )1. I believe ________ we can finish the project on time with hard work. A. that B. what C. if D. whether ( )2. Could you tell me ________ the nearest bookstore is? I want to buy a dictionary. A. that B. where C. what D. how ( )3. She asks ________ you will take part in the picnic this weekend. A. what B. that C. if D. who ( )4. Do you know ________ he was late for class this morning? A. why B. that C. if D. whether ( )5. Our teacher says ________ reading more is good for our vocabulary. A. when B. that C. where D. how ( )6. I wonder ________ or not he has received my magazine. A. that B. what C. whether D. if ( )7. Please tell me ________ you learned to pronounce English words so well. A. how B. that C. if D. whether ( )8. Nobody knows ________ will give us the lecture about memory next Friday. A. that B. who C. if D. whether ( )9. I can’t decide ________ I should choose this learning method. A. that B. what C. whether D. where ( )10. He wants to know ________ you discussed in the group meeting just now. A. what B. that C. if D. whether ( )11. Could you tell me ________ the new library opens every day? A. that B. when C. if D. whether ( )12. Could you tell me ________? A. where is the reading room B. where the reading room is C. where was the reading room D. where the reading room was ( )13. Our teacher said ________ we ________ more notes in class. A. that; should take B. if; will take C. that; take D. whether; took ( )14. He wants to know ________ yesterday afternoon. A. what did you discuss B. what you discussed C. what will you discuss D. what you will discuss ( )15. Do you think ________ online reading ________ good for teenagers? A. that; is B. if; was C. whether; are D. that; was ( )16. She asked me ________. A. when will the magazine arrive B. when would the magazine arrive C. when the magazine will arrive D. when the magazine would arrive ( )17. Nobody is sure ________. A. if can memory be improved B. whether memory can be improved C. that memory can improve D. what can memory be improved ( )18. I wonder ________ he ________ his learning method last term. A. that; changes B. whether; changed C. if; will change D. what; changed ( )19. The boy didn’t know ________. A. whose notebook this was B. whose notebook was this C. whose notebook is this D. whose notebook this is ( )20. He told me that he ________ hard and ________ great progress. A. will work; will make B. would work; would make C. works; makes D. is working; makes 四、完成句子(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1. 总的来说,好习惯对我们的学习很重要。 ________ ________, good habits are very important for our study. 2. 当你遇到不认识的单词时,可以在词典里查阅。 When you meet unknown words, you can ________ ________ in the dictionary. 3. 由于下雨,学校运动会不得不被推迟。 Because of the rain, the school sports meeting has to be ________ ________. 4. 另外,我们应当充分利用每一次练习的机会。 ________ ________, we should ________ ________ ________ every chance to practise. 5. 我的钢笔墨水已经用完了,你能借我一支吗? The ink in my pen has ________ ________. Could you lend me one? 6. 不要把这两个相似的短语弄混淆。 Don’t ________ ________ these two similar phrases. 7. 在困难时期,他经历了许多痛苦。 He ________ ________ much pain during the hard times. 8. 你要把老师的建议牢牢记在心里。 You should ________ the teacher’s advice ________ ________. 9. 课堂上记笔记有助于你学好英语。 ________ ________ in class helps you learn English well. 10. 老师把全班同学分成了四个小组。 The whole class ________ ________ ________ four groups by the teacher. 11. 很多学生在学好英语语法方面有困难。 Many students ________ ________ ________ English grammar well. 12. 面对挑战,你一定要相信你自己。 When facing challenges, you must ________ ________ ________. 13. 我们应当采取行动保护我们的环境。 We should ________ ________ to protect our environment. 14. 大部分学生把阅读看作一种放松的方式。 Most students ________ reading ________ a way to relax. 15. 这首老歌使我想起了我的童年时光。 This old song ________ me ________ my childhood days. 16. 昨天我在书店偶然发现了一本旧杂志。 I ________ ________ an old magazine in the bookstore yesterday. 17. 坚持运动能够增强你的身体素质。 Taking exercise can ________ ________ your body. 18. 首先,我们需要制订一个合理的学习计划。 ________ ________ ________, we need to make a proper study plan. 19. 你应该反思自己过去的学习习惯。 You should ________ ________ your past study habits. 20. 玩电脑游戏会占用你太多的空闲时间。 Playing computer games will ________ ________ ________ ________ your free time. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Units 3-4月考重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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Units 3-4月考重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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Units 3-4月考重点单词、词性转换、短语、语法专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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