摘要:
**基本信息**
以“预习-基础-提升-预习”四阶分层设计,通过词汇拼写、语法应用到语篇理解的递进路径,夯实单元核心知识,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|预习反馈|单元核心词汇、短语及基础句型|通过单词拼写(如“accepting”“disaster”)和短语翻译(如“长途迁徙”),激活前置知识,强化语言能力基础|
|基础训练|语法应用与基础表达|以选词填空(如“making laws”“get hurt”)和单选(如it作形式宾语、非谓语动词)巩固课堂语法点,适配新授课即时巩固需求|
|能力提升|语篇理解与综合应用|通过完形填空(救援海狮情境)、阅读还原(动物园投喂问题)及阅读问答(猫狗对比),提升语篇分析与逻辑推理能力,体现思维品质培养|
|自主预习|写作任务准备|要求列出野生动物介绍要点,衔接后续输出任务,培养学习策略与自主学习能力|
内容正文:
态度决定一切,行动成就未来
译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 5 Wild Animals作业设计
课 题: Integration 课 时: 1课时 作业时长: 30分钟
班级____________ 姓名____________等第____________
【预习反馈】(必做题)
A. 根据汉语/首字母提示写单词
1. Thank you for ________ (接受) my advice on protecting wild animals.
2. A little bird ________ (掉落) down from the tall tree and we saved it at once.
3. The big flood last summer was a terrible d________, making many wild animals lose homes.
4. We must cut down factories to stop serious air p________ in our city.
5. Wild birds fly south at c________ time every winter to look for warm places.
6. The tiger from ________ (Indian) looks strong and dangerous in the zoo.
7. We watched the wildlife show from the ________ (begin) till it ended.
8. Students draw posters ________ (show) people how to protect rare animals.
9. The reporter writes about animals' different ________ (life) in different forests.
10. Long ago, local men went ________ (hunt) wild deer to make money.
B. 根据汉语完成短语/句子
1. 陆地上最危险的食肉动物 ________________________
2. 长途迁徙 ________________________
3. 活到八十多岁 ________________________
4. 猎杀老虎现在违法,但它们依旧身处险境。 ________________________
5. 受伤、受伤害 ________________________
6. 过健康长久的生活 ________________________
7. 亚洲犀牛 ________________________
8. 制定法律阻止猎人猎杀犀牛获取犀牛角 ________________________
9. 抢占大片土地供人类使用 ________________________
10. 多种珍稀野生动物 ________________________
11. 这让小动物更难在野外生存。 ________________________
12. 人们捕杀狼是违法的,可狼仍然面临危险。 ________________________
【基础训练】(必做题)
一、选词并用适当形式填空
accept, get hurt, healthy, illness, make laws
1. The government is ________ to protect all kinds of wild animals.
2. It’s silly of you ________ gifts from strangers in the wildlife park.
3. Don’t run near the rock, or you may ________ easily.
4. The little monkey died of a strange ________ last week in the zoo.
5. We should feed animals good food to let them live ________ lives.
二、单项选择
( )1. Staying up late and watching animal videos makes ______ hard for us to get up early.
A. them B. this C. that D. it
( )2. Water ______ is bad for fish, so we should stop factories from ______ rivers.
A. pollute; pollution B. pollution; polluting C. pollution; to pollute D. pollute; polluting
( )3. Many small animals worry about ______ enough safe food ______ every cold winter.
A. having not; eat B. not having; to eat C. not having; eat D. having not; to eat
( )4. The volunteers are discussing ______ posters to put up in the community.
A. what colour to make B. which colour make C. to make what colour D. to make which colour
( )5. —Let's go to the wildlife reserve this weekend.
—________
A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Sounds great D. Thank you
【能力提升】(选做题)
A 完形填空
On a warm morning, I walked along the seaside and watched sea lions play in the water. 1 , I found two sea lions stuck on the sand. It was really 2 for them without sea water. They needed quick help.
3 thinking twice, I ran back to my car to call the animal protection centre. But their workers were too far to come soon. I didn't know 4 to save them alone, so I posted a message online to ask for volunteers to 5 the sea lions.
Soon, several students from a nearby middle school 6 . More people joined us later. We moved the smaller sea lions back to 7 sea water first.
To our surprise, 8 the small ones returned to water, they didn't swim away. They called loudly to cheer the two stuck big sea lions. After we 9 all the rescue work, all sea lions lifted heads to send their 10 to us and swam to deep sea together.
This experience warmed my heart a lot. Animals know how to help each other when they meet 11 . All volunteers worked hard and 12 cared about wet clothes or tired bodies. No one wanted to stop the rescue until every sea lion was safe, 13 we spent nearly three hours on the beach. We can always 14 these lovely wild animals. If we protect them well, they will live peacefully with 15 . I will keep this special memory forever.
( )1. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Slowly D. Softly
( )2. A. fun B. dangerous C. easy D. normal
( )3. A. With B. Without C. For D. About
( )4. A. where B. when C. how D. what
( )5. A. save B. watch C. feed D. find
( )6. A. left B. arrived C. cried D. changed
( )7. A. shallow B. dirty C. deep D. quiet
( )8. A. after B. before C. until D. while
( )9. A. started B. finished C. tried D. closed
( )10. A. fears B. words C. thanks D. food
( )11. A. trouble B. happiness C. changes D. news
( )12. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( )13. A. but B. so C. or D. because
( )14. A. learn from B. wait for C. fight with D. laugh at
( )15. A. plants B. humans C. rivers D. beaches
B 阅读还原(多余一项)
Don’t Feed Wild Animals in Zoos
Last week, three visitors were stopped from entering the wildlife zoo forever. 1.______ In the past two months, eight visitors got the same punishment for feeding animals.
2.______
First, human food makes wild animals sick. Zookeepers prepare special balanced food for every animal. 3.______ Snacks like bread and candies carry harmful germs. People also take bacteria which will hurt animals’ bodies.
4.______ If visitors shout and throw food at animals, they will feel scared and nervous. Some animals may lose their natural living habits.
5.______ Keep away from feeding animals to protect their health and living habits.
A. The food for animals is checked strictly every day.
B. Why is feeding wild animals not allowed in zoos?
C. They gave biscuits and candies to monkeys in the park.
D. Wild animals sleep most of the day and eat little food.
E. Scared animals may get angry and hurt visitors or keepers.
F. Animals need quiet environment to keep healthy.
C 阅读回答问题
Dogs vs. Cats
People always divide into two groups: dog lovers and cat lovers. Dog lovers think dogs are friendly and loyal human “best friends”. Cat lovers love cats for their quietness and independence. Sometimes the two groups argue about which pet is better.
Surveys show dogs are more popular in real life. A survey in the US says most families choose dogs as pets. A Chinese pet report also says there are more dog owners than cat owners in cities.
However, cats take up most animal posts online. People call their pet cats “little masters”, while dog owners are just people who clean up dog waste. Even people without cats enjoy watching cat photos and short videos online, which people call “cloud cat watching”.
Reporters say dog owners usually walk their dogs outside and talk with other dog owners. But cats stay indoors most time, so the Internet becomes an online playground for cat fans.
No matter you love dogs or cats, staying close with animals can bring us warm feelings and happiness.
1. What do dog lovers think of dogs?____________________________________________________
2. Who call their pets “little masters”?___________________________________________________
3. Why do cats get more attention online than dogs?________________________________________
4. What good can we get from staying close with animals?___________________________________
5. Are you a dog person or cat person? Write your reason. (合理即可)_________________________
【自主预习】(必做题)
Choose one wild animal you want to introduce. List three main points you will write about it.
参考答案
【预习反馈】
A
1. accepting (thank you for doing)
2. dropped (过去式,后文 saved 提示过去时)
3. disaster
4. pollution
5. certain
6. India
7. beginning
8. to show 不定式表目的
9. lives 不同动物的生活,复数
10. hunting go hunting 固定搭配
B
1. the most dangerous meat-eating animal on land
2. travel a long way / move a long distance
3. live up to more than eighty years old
4. It's against the law to hunt tigers now, but they are still in danger.
5. get hurt / be hurt
6. live a long and healthy life
7. Asian rhinos
8. make laws to stop hunters killing rhinos for their horns
9. take up more land for human use
10. many kinds of rare wild animals
11. This makes it harder for small animals to live in the wild.
12. It's illegal to kill wolves, but they are still in danger.
【基础训练】
一
1. making laws
2. to accept
3. get hurt
4. illness
5. healthy
二
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. C
【能力提升】
A 完形
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B
B 阅读还原
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.F 5.E
C 阅读问答
1. They think dogs are friendly and loyal human best friends.
2. Cat lovers / People who keep pet cats.
3. Because cats mostly stay indoors, and the Internet becomes an online playground for cat fans.
4. We can get warm feelings and happiness.
5. 示例:I am a cat person. Because cats are quiet and independent, and watching cat videos online makes me relaxed.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【自主预习】参考答案
示例一
I choose giant pandas to write about. First of all, I will talk about their basic living conditions. Giant pandas mainly live in bamboo forests in Sichuan. Bamboo makes up almost all of their daily food, and they spend most of their time eating every day. Next, I will explain the trouble they meet. People cut down lots of bamboo, so pandas lose their homes and enough food. Some hunters also hurt them for money. Finally, I will write about protection ways. The government builds special reserves for pandas. We should also stop buying products made from wild animals and tell more people to love pandas. All these contents can help readers know this lovely wild animal well.
示例二
I want to introduce tigers in my article. To start with, I will describe their looks and habits. Tigers are big meat-eating animals. They live in forests and hunt small animals for food. Then I will mention their serious situation. Many forests disappear, and some people hunt tigers illegally, so they are in danger now. At last, I will share useful protection advice. We must make strict laws to stop hunting and protect their living places. Everyone should realize that wild tigers are an important part of nature.
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