内容正文:
辽师大六上Unit 5
I want to see the world
1.7.2013
Hello everyone! Welcome back to our English class. Today's topic is "I want to see the world". We will learn some new words about travel and different countries. Are you ready for an adventure? Let's go!
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ice /aɪs/
冰,冰块
In Norway, you can see big ice mountains.
在挪威,你可以看到巨大的冰山。
基础变形
icy 形容词,结冰的;冰冷的
ice‑cream 冰淇淋(常考)
1.7.2013
Our first word is 'ice'. Ice is water that has frozen and become solid. In cold countries like Norway, you can see big ice mountains.
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fire /ˈfaɪə(r)/
火,火灾;热情,动力
SENTENCE EXAMPLE
The fire is burning. 火在燃烧。
on fire 着火;燃烧
set fire to sth 点燃某物
fire at 向…… 开火。
1.7.2013
Next word is 'fire'. Fire is the light and heat you get from burning things. At night, we sat around the fire to keep warm and listen to stories.
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north /nɔːθ/
北,北方
经典例句:The North Pole is a cold place to travel.
译:北极是一个寒冷的旅行目的地,充满了极地探险的魅力。
常用搭配
north of … …… 的北边
the North Pole 北极
方位小提示:north 北,south 南,east 东,west 西
1.7.2013
This is 'north'. North is one of the four main directions. The North Pole is at the very top of the Earth, and it's very cold.
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south /saʊθ/
南,南方 — 向着阳光与海岸的方向
📝 经典语境
"Many tourists go to the south of Spain for the sunshine."
译:许多游客奔赴西班牙南部,只为那里充足的阳光与迷人的海滨风情。
south wind 南风
go south 向南走
in the south 在南方
1.7.2013
This is 'south'. South is the direction opposite to north. Many tourists go to the south of Spain to enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful beaches.
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country
/ˈkʌntri/[noun] · 国家 / 国土 / 国民
China is a great country. 中国是一个伟大的国家。
country:国家(侧重国土、国民);乡村
nation:国家(侧重民族、人民)
state:国家(侧重政府、政权)
1.7.2013
This is a 'country'. A country is a nation with its own government, like China, Japan, or the USA. Japan is an interesting country with a unique culture.
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chip /tʃɪp/
n. 油炸薯片(条)
地道语境
"In England, people often eat fish and chips as a classic takeaway treat by the seaside."
a bag of chips 一袋薯条
fish and chips 炸鱼薯条(英国经典食物)
1.7.2013
This is a 'chip'. Chips are thin pieces of potato that are fried. In England, a very popular dish is fish and chips.
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travel /ˈtrævl/
旅行
SENTENCE EXAMPLE
travel around the world 环游世界
He travels a lot. 他经常出差 / 旅行。
辨析
travel:泛指长途旅行,不特指某一次
trip:短途往返旅行(have a trip)
journey:长途陆路行程
1.7.2013
The verb is 'travel'. To travel means to go from one place to another, especially to a faraway place. I love to travel and learn about new cultures.
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ship /ʃɪp/
船,轮船
英文例句 Example
We took a ship to travel around the Greek islands, savoring the breathtaking coastal views.
a big ship 一艘大船
by ship 乘船(交通方式)
on a ship 在船上
ship to… 运送到……
1.7.2013
This is a 'ship'. A ship is a large boat that travels on the sea. We took a ship to travel around the beautiful Greek islands.
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top /tɒp/
顶端,顶部
📝 经典例句
“We climbed to the top of the Eiffel Tower to see Paris.”
释义:我们爬到埃菲尔铁塔的顶端,俯瞰巴黎的全景。
💡 词汇活用
on the top 在顶部
at the top of the mountain 在山顶
top student 尖子生
top floor 顶楼
1.7.2013
This is 'top'. The top is the highest part of something. We climbed to the top of the Eiffel Tower to get a fantastic view of Paris.
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delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/
美味的
SENTENCE
The pizza in Italy is very delicious.
(意大利的披萨非常美味。)
近义词:tasty 好吃的;yummy(口语)好吃的
1.7.2013
This is 'delicious'. Delicious describes food that tastes very good. The pizza in Italy is famous and very delicious.
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train /treɪn/
火车
SENTENCE 例句
I will go by train. 我将要坐火车去。
by train 乘火车
take a train 坐火车
a high‑speed train 高铁
1.7.2013
This is a 'train'. A train is a form of transport that runs on tracks. Taking the train is a nice way to see the beautiful countryside in Europe.
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screen /skriːn/
屏幕
情景例句
Look at the screen. 看屏幕。
词汇解析
phone screen 手机屏幕
computer screen 电脑屏幕
1.7.2013
This is a 'screen'. A screen is a flat surface that shows pictures or information. The screen at the airport shows our flight information.
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all year round
全年;终年
📝 英文语境
The weather is warm all year round.
这里一年四季都很温暖。
You can see flowers here all year round.
这儿一年四季都能看到花
all the year round (同样表示全年)
round 此处是副词,表示 “从头到尾”
1.7.2013
This is a phrase 'all year round'. It means during the entire year. You can visit Thailand all year round, but the weather is best in winter.
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选出不同类(5 题)
( ) 1. A. north B. south C. travel
( ) 2. A. ship B. train C. ice
( ) 3. A. country B. fire C. chip
( ) 4. A. delicious B. top C. large(拓展)
( ) 5. A. screen B. ship C. train
答案
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
用所给词适当形式填空(6 题)
I want ________ (travel) around the world.
There are many ________ (country) in the world.
These ________ (chip) are yummy.
Look at the ________ (ice). It is cold.
This food is ________ (delicious).
We can take two ________ (ship) there.
答案
1.to travel 2.countries 3.chips 4.ice 5.delicious 6.ships
( )1. Beijing is in the ______ of China.
A. north B. south C. top
( )2. Hainan is in the ______ of China.
A. north B. south C. fire
( )3. I want to ______ to many places.
A. travel B. screen C. chip
( )4. We go there by ______. It’s a big boat.
A. train B. ship C. fire
( )5. The park is beautiful ________.
A. all year round B. on foot C. turn off
( )6. The apples on the ______ of the tree are red.
A. top B. ice C. country
( )7. The food is very ______. I like it.
A. delicious B. clever C. special
答案
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A
连词成句(5 题,注意大小写标点)
want, I, travel, to, the world, around ( . )
is, Hainan, south, the, in ( . )
park, beautiful, the, is, all year round ( . )
food, the, delicious, is ( . )
go, we, by, train ( . )
参考答案
I want to travel around the world.
Hainan is in the south.
The park is beautiful all year round.
The food is delicious.
We go by train.
英汉互译
all year round ____________
on the top of ____________
by train ____________
环游世界 ____________
北方 ____________
答案
1. 全年 2. 在…… 顶部 3. 坐火车
4.travel around the world 5.north
Thank You!
Keep exploring the world!
“The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.”
— Saint Augustine
1.7.2013
Well done, everyone! You've learned many new words about travel and the world. Remember, the world is a big and wonderful place. Keep exploring! Thank you for your attention!
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