内容正文:
九年级上册 U2 语篇填空(修订版)
课时一:
Do you know who is the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in science? It is Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female 1.___________ (scientist). She is known for 2._________ (finding) out artemisinin (青蒿素). It 3.__________ (has saved) millions of lives worldwide. She was 4.____________ (thankful) for the Lasker prize, but said, "It is just a scientist's duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all 5.________ (humans)." Tu continued her work in the 1960s and 1970s. At that time, malaria (疟疾) could take away people's health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240,000 6.________ (times) but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing, began 7._________ (to study) Chinese herbs (中草药).
Before 2011, people didn't know Tu very well. Many friends played jokes on 8.______ (her) and called her "the Professor of Three None's": no degree (学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national academies. But she was hard-working. She 9.______ (read) a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of 10.________ (research) on the disease. In February 2012, Tu was named one of the Ten National Outstanding Females. Tu is now a model for Chinese medical workers.
课时二:
Marie Curie is a famous woman scientist worldwide. She is also one of the 1.________ (greatest) female scientists in history. She made great contributions to human science. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father was a middle school headmaster who 2._______ (taught) math and physics. Because of this, Marie was 3.__________ (interested) in the two subjects from an early age.
In 1891, Marie went to study at the University of Paris. There she studied math and 4._________ (physics). She met Pierre Curie who was a great scientist too. They married in 1895 and began 5.__________ (scientific) research together. The couple discovered radium (镭), a special radioactive element (放射性元素).
In 1903, Marie became the 6.______ (first) woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physics. 7.__________ (Unluckily), Pierre died in a sudden accident in 1906. However, Marie never gave up her research. She kept 8.________ (working) and won her second Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. She devoted all her life to science and passed away in 1934.
Most people today respect 9.______ (her) spirit. Her lifelong work on radioactivity has helped medical development greatly. Her story tells us that nothing is 10.__________ (impossible) for a brave and persistent person.
课时三:
Everyone has someone they look up to. Some admire famous scientists or national heroes, while the person I admire 1._________ (most) is not a famous person — he is my common but great father.
My father lives with us in my hometown. He works hard running his shop to support our family all year round. He never 2._________ (takes) long holidays and always gets up early and stays up late. When our family 3._________ (met) money trouble two years ago, most people around us advised him 4.________ (to give) up, but he refused to lose heart. He spent nearly a whole year 5.________ (trying) to make our life stable again.
Why do I respect him so much? He believes everyone should stick to 6.______ (his) duty and treat others sincerely. He helps neighbors without 7.______ (asking) for a reward. When I fail exams, he never blames (责骂) me. He encourages me to keep moving forward and says persistence (坚持) beats all 8.__________ (difficulties).
Though he is just a common man, his spirit influences me greatly. As a 9.______ (ninth) grader facing the high school entrance exam (中考), I always get strength from him. I should learn his perseverance (毅力) and 10.________ (kindness), and grow into a responsible person just like him.
课时四:
(贵阳市2025九年级期末考试题改编)
Xu Yuanchong is a world-famous Chinese translator (翻译家). He is widely known for translating ancient Chinese poems correctly and beautifully into English and French. People treat him as the 1.________ (best) poetry translator in China and call him "the first person of Chinese poetry translation".
He was born in 1921. He 2.________ (studied) foreign languages carefully at university. During his over 60-year career, he finished translating more than 100 classic 3.__________ (works). He valued 4.________ (his) translation principle (原则): translation should be faithful, expressive and elegant (信达雅). This idea makes China's traditional literature shine 5.__________ (brightly) abroad.
Though he was in his old age, he never gave up 6.________ (learning) and translating. He kept working hard every day until he passed away. His great work and spirit 7.______________ (have helped) more global people understand Chinese traditional culture today. He always tried his best 8.__________ (to spread) Chinese culture to the world and never 9.________ (stopped) challenging his limits. We should learn his perseverance, diligence and lifelong love for 10.__________ (creating) valuable works.
课时五:
Confucius (孔子) is a great Chinese thinker and philosopher. His teachings 1.______________ (have influenced) Chinese and other Asian countries' culture for thousands of years. He was truly a 2.________ (wise) man with valuable ideas about society and morality (道德).
Born in 551 BC, Confucius lost 3.________ (his) father at the age of three. He lived a poor life with his mother but studied 4.________ (hard) all the time. His thoughts were developed into a famous philosophy system called Confucianism (儒学) in ancient times. It is one of China's valuable cultural treasures.
Many of his famous sayings are spread 5._________ (widely) around the world now. As one of his sayings goes, "Two heads are always 6.________ (better) than one." He thought it was 7.__________ (possible) to learn something from your friends or partners. He also told students 8.__________ (to review) what they had learned carefully. He 9.________ (created) lots of meaningful sayings to guide people to be kind and polite. These sayings are still very useful for teenagers today. His spirit quietly encourages us 10.________ (to keep) learning and being honest.
答案:
课时一:scientist, finding, has saved, thankful, humans, times, to study, her, read, research
课时二:greatest, taught, interested, physics, scientific, first, Unluckily, working, her, impossible
课时三:most, takes, met, to give, trying, his, asking, difficulties, ninth, kindness
课时四:best, studied, works, his, brightly, learning, have helped, to spread, stopped, creating
课时五:have influenced, wise, his, hard, widely, better, possible, to review, created, to keep
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