河南新乡市第二十二中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期新生英语绿色测评

**基本信息** 新乡2025年小升初英语新生测评卷以生活情境为载体，通过10题单选（20分）、5题阅读（10分）、10空词语运用（10分）及1篇书面表达（10分），覆盖基础语法与综合语言运用，适配新生入学能力评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|there be句型、介词、代词等基础语法|结合日常场景（如询问职业、请求帮助），考查语言运用能力| |阅读理解|5题/10分|周末活动描述的信息提取|短文贴近学生生活，设题聚焦细节理解，培养思维品质| |词语运用|10空/10分|名词复数、副词、代词等词形转换|以动物园游览为情境，考查词汇灵活运用，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|假期计划的连贯表达|要求整合学习、运动等内容，强化语言组织与输出能力|

新乡2025年新生绿色测评试卷 英 语 2025.8 满分：50 分 试卷时间：30 分钟 温馨提示：请同学们将答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，选择题部分用 2B 铅笔填涂，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( )1. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )2. My birthday is ______June, and it's ______June 15th. A. on; in B. In; on C. at; on D. in; at —She is a nurse. She works in a hospital.  ( )3. —______is your sister? A. What B. Who C. Where D. How —Sure, ______  ( )4. —The box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it? A. I can't B. no problem C. that's right D. it's not heavy ( )5. It's raining ______outside. You'd better take an umbrella with you. A. heavily B. heavy C. brighter D. strongly ( )6. Lily's hair is longer than ______. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )7. I enjoy reading books, ______my brother prefers playing sports. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )8. — Must I finish my homework now, Mum? — No, you ______. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. can't — Sure.  ( )9. — I want to buy some books. Could you go to the ______with me this afternoon? A. playground B. classroom C. library D. bookstore ( ) 10. The word "generous" means that a person is willing to share（分享）things with others. What's its Chinese meaning? A. 乐观的 B. 自私的 C. 慷慨的 D. 如愿的 二、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Last weekend was very busy but fun for me. On Saturday morning, I helped my mother clean the house. In the afternoon, I went to the library and borrowed two books about history. On Sunday, my family and I visited my grandparents. My grandmother cooked a big dinner for us. It was delicious! After dinner, I played chess with my grandfather. I didn't win, but I learned a lot. In the evening, we watched a funny movie together. I went to bed late but I was very happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 11. What did the writer do on Saturday morning? A. Visited grandparents. B. Cleaned the house. C. Went to the library. D. Watched a movie. ( )12. Where did the writer go on Saturday afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the library. D. To the cinema. ( )13. Who cooked a big dinner on Sunday? A. The writer. B. The writer's mother. C. The writer's grandfather. D. The writer's grandmother. ( ) 14. What did the writer do with his grandfather? A. Watched TV. B. Played chess. C. Read books. D. Cooked dinner. ( )15. How did the writer feel about the weekend? A. Tired and bored. B Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed but hungry. D. Busy but happy. ( real, animal, excite, big, jump, good, quiet, I, happy, sandwich )三、词语运用。请用所给单词的适当形式将短文补充完整。每词只能使用一次。（每空一词，每词 1 分，共 10 分） Last Sunday, the weather was sunny and warm. My family and I decided to spend the day at the zoo. We were all very 16.________. When we arrived, we saw many 17.________ like elephants, monkeys and tigers. The elephants were very 18.________ and strong. They used their long trunks to eat bananas. The monkeys were so funny! They 19.________ from tree to tree quickly. My little sister was very 20.________ when she saw them. Then, we went to see the birds. The birds sang beautiful songs. Their voices sounded very 21_______ We also saw a panda. It was eating bamboo 22_______. under a tree. It looked so cute and a little lazy. In the afternoon, we found a nice place to have a picnic. We ate some 23.________and fruit. They were delicious. Before we left, my father bought a small toy tiger for 24_______ I was very happy. Today was 25_______ wonderful! I will never forget it. 四、书面表达（共 10 分） 26. 暑假即将来临，请以 “My Plan for the Summer Holiday” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯；标点正确，书写规范，50 词左右； 2. 不少于 5 句话； 3. 内容可包括学习、运动、兴趣爱好、旅行等。（请勿出现真实姓名） My Plan for the Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming. I'm very excited about it. I believe I will have a wonderful holiday. 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. A 解析：there be 句型遵循就近原则，milk 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is。 2. B 解析：月份前用介词 in；具体几月几号前用 on。in June；on June 15th。 3. A 解析：询问职业用 What。句意：你的姐姐是做什么的？她是护士。 4. B 解析：no problem 没问题，用来回应别人请求帮忙。 5. A 解析：修饰动词 rain 用副词 heavily；rain heavily 下大雨。 6. D 解析：mine 名词性物主代词 = my hair。我的头发。 7. B 解析：but 表转折。我喜欢读书，但是我弟弟更喜欢运动。 8. C 解析：Must I…? 否定回答：No, you needn't. /don't have to。不必。mustn't 意为禁止。 9. D 解析：bookstore 书店；想买书去书店。library 图书馆，是借书的地方。 10. C 解析：generous 慷慨的，愿意和别人分享东西。 二、阅读理解 11. B 解析：原文 On Saturday morning, I helped my mother clean the house. 12. C 解析：原文 In the afternoon, I went to the library and borrowed two books about history. 13. D 解析：原文 My grandmother cooked a big dinner for us. 14. B 解析：原文 After dinner, I played chess with my grandfather. 15. D 解析：文章开头 Last weekend was very busy but fun for me；结尾 but I was very happy。 三、词语运用 16. Happy be happy 很开心  17. Animals many 后接复数名词，many animals 许多动物  18. big大象又大又强壮  19. jumped文章整体是一般过去时，jump 过去式 jumped，猴子在树间跳来跳去  20. excited感到兴奋的（修饰人），妹妹看到猴子很兴奋  21. good sound good 听起来很好  22. quietly副词修饰动词 eating，quiet 的副词 quietly 安静地吃竹子  23. sandwiches some 后接复数，sandwich 复数 sandwiches  24. me介词 for 后面用人称代词宾格，for me 给我  25. really副词修饰形容词 wonderful，really wonderful 真的很棒  四、书面表达参考范文 My Plan for the Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming. I'm very excited about it. I will do my homework every day. I plan to do some sports, such as swimming and running. I also want to read more interesting books. I will help my parents do some housework. And I am going to travel with my family. I believe I will have a wonderful holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $