Unit 4 Getting together第二课时 (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语译林版六年级上册Unit 4第二课时同步练，以第三人称单数一般现在时为核心，通过基础-应用-拓展三层设计，构建词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，提升语言运用能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇（live, say等）、短语（a lot）|通过单词拼写、英汉互译、单词分类，夯实词汇记忆与辨析能力| |技能应用层|动词三单形式、疑问句/否定句结构|借助适当形式填空、单项选择、改写句子，强化语法规则直接应用| |综合拓展层|句型综合运用、语境理解|通过连词成句、情景选择、阅读理解，实现从单句到语篇的语言输出与意义建构|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 4 Getting together第二课时课后同步练 姓名：__________ 日期：__________ 得分：__________ 本课时重点：围绕“Grammar time & Fun time”部分展开，核心语法为实义动词第三人称单数的一般现在时（陈述句、一般疑问句及回答），重点句型包括“—Does he/she like...? —Yes, he/she does. / No, he/she doesn’t.”以及“He/She likes...”。本单元话题涉及“谈论喜好与生活习惯”，核心词汇包括动词live, say, visit, like, want等。 本课时重点语法归纳： -一般现在时第三人称单数：主语为he/she/it/单数名词时，动词要加-s或-es（如live→lives, say→says, go→goes, know→knows）。 -一般疑问句结构：Does +主语+动词原形+其他？ 回答：Yes, 主语 + does. / No, 主语 + doesn’t. -否定句结构：主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形 + 其他。 -want to do sth：想要做某事。I want to visit the museum. -a lot / a lot about：许多/关于……很多。 一、根据中文提示，写出对应的英文单词或短语。（10分） 1. 居住 __________2. 说；讲 __________3. 拜访；参观 __________ 4. 想要 __________5. 许多 __________ 二、英汉互译。（10分） 1.a lot _________2.live in London _________3.想要做某事 __________ 4. 谈论关于…… __________5. say hello to sb __________ 三、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. live B. say C. lot ( ) 2. A. speak B. visit C. about ( ) 3. A. England B. China C. English 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（15分） 1. He __________ (live) in a small town. 2. My sister __________ (say) hello to me every morning. 3. —__________ she __________ (visit) her grandparents on Sundays? —Yes, she __________. 4. I __________ (want) to go to the park with my friends. 5. She often __________ (help) her mother do the housework. 五、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. —Does he ______ in Beijing? —Yes, he does. A. live B. lives C. living ( ) 2. She ______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going ( ) 3. —______ she like reading? —No, she ______. A. Does; doesn’t B. Do; doesn’t C. Does; don’t ( ) 4. They ______ to visit the museum next week. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 5. He ______ a lot about Chinese culture. A. know B. knows C. knowing 六、按要求改写句子。（15分） 1. He lives in London.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ in London? 2. She likes reading books.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ reading books. 3. They want to visit the Great Wall.（改为一般疑问句） __________ they __________ to visit the Great Wall? 4. My father works in a hospital.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ your father __________? 5. She often says hello to her neighbours.（改为一般疑问句） __________ she often __________ hello to her neighbours? 七、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（15分） 1. in, Does, England, she, live (?) ________________________________________________ 2. every, day, to, school, goes, He (.) ________________________________________________ 3. want, to, We, visit, the, museum (.) ________________________________________________ 4. his, says, He, neighbours, to, hello (.) ________________________________________________ 5. about, culture, Chinese, a, lot, knows, He (.) ________________________________________________ 八、根据情景，选择正确的句子。（5分） ( ) 1. 你想问“她住在南京吗？”，你会说： A. Does she live in Nanjing? B. Is she live in Nanjing? C. Do she live in Nanjing? ( ) 2. 你想说“他每天步行去上学”，你会说： A. He walk to school every day. B. He walks to school every day. C. He walking to school every day. ( ) 3. 你想说“她喜欢阅读”，你会说： A. She like reading. B. She likes reading. C. She liking reading. ( ) 4. 你想问“他们想参观博物馆吗？”，你会说： A. Do they want to visit the museum? B. Does they want to visit the museum? C. Are they want to visit the museum? ( ) 5. 你想表达“她知道很多关于中国文化的事”，你会说： A. She know a lot about Chinese culture. B. She knows a lot about Chinese culture. C. She knowing a lot about Chinese culture. 九、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分） Lucy is an American girl. She lives in New York with her parents. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She likes reading and dancing. She says hello to her classmates every morning. Her best friend is Mary. Mary lives near Lucy’s house. They often visit each other on weekends. Lucy’s mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. Lucy wants to be a teacher like her mother when she grows up. ( ) 1. Lucy lives in New York. ( ) 2. Lucy doesn’t like reading. ( ) 3. Lucy’s best friend is Mary. ( ) 4. Lucy’s mother is a doctor. ( ) 5. Lucy wants to be a teacher. 参考答案 一、根据中文提示写单词 1. live 2. say 3. visit 4. want 5. a lot 二、英汉互译 1. 许多；大量 2. 住在伦敦 3. want to do sth 4. talk about... 5. 向某人问好 三、选出不同类的一项 1. C（lot是名词，live和say是动词） 2. C（about是介词，speak和visit是动词） 3. C（English是语言，England和China是国家） 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. lives（He为三单，live→lives） 2. says（My sister为三单，say→says） 3. Does; visit; does（第三人称单数一般疑问句结构：Does + 主语 + 动词原形） 4. want（I为第一人称，用原形） 5. helps（She为三单，help→helps） 五、单项选择 1. A（Does后接动词原形） 2. B（She为三单，go→goes） 3. A（三单主语用Does提问，否定回答用doesn‘t） 4. A（They为复数，动词用原形） 5. B（He为三单，know→knows） 六、按要求改写句子 1. Does; live 2. doesn’t like 3. Do; want 4. Where does; work 5. Does; say 七、连词成句 1. Does she live in England? 2. He goes to school every day. 3. We want to visit the museum. 4. He says hello to his neighbours. 5. He knows a lot about Chinese culture. 八、情景选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 九、阅读理解 1. T（文中说“She lives in New York with her parents.”） 2. F（“She likes reading and dancing.”） 3. T（“Her best friend is Mary.”） 4. F（“Lucy’s mother is a teacher.”） 5. T（“Lucy wants to be a teacher like her mother.”） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $