内容正文:
机密★2025年9月7日21:10前 【考试时间:2025年9月7日19:10—21:10】
2025年初2028届初一上期开学定时作业
英语试题
(全卷共十个大题 满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. I’m fine, thanks.
2. A. It’s a ruler. B. R-U-L-E-R. C. Yes, it is.
3. A. She is my sister. B. He is my brother. C. They are my parents.
4. A. Yes, I do. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, he does.
5. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK.
6. A. It’s under the chair. B. They are on the desk. C. It is blue.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /keɪs/. B. /wɒtʃ/. C. /bæg/.
8. A. Green. B. Brown. C. Black.
9. A. In the schoolbag. B. On the sofa. C. Under the bed.
10. A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike.
11. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
12. A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What color is the girl’s jacket?
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Purple.
14. Whose ID card is it?
A. The girl’s. B. The boy’s. C. Anna’s.
听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。
15. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. At home.
16. Does the boy have a computer game?
A. Yes, he has two. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he has one.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Who is the boy in the photo?
A. He is Dale. B. He is Eric. C. He is Frank.
18. What is on the table?
A. Some books. B. A radio. C. A model plane.
19. Where are the keys?
A. In the drawer. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair.
20. Is the room tidy?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容,在横线处补全笔记。每空1词,并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
21. ______ 22. ______ ______ 23. ______ ______
24. The speaker believes these tips help us fit in, so we can enjoy a ______ ______ in junior high.
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Chongqing No.1 Middle School is one of the most famous schools in Chongqing. It 25 in 1931 at Tianfu Temple on Xuefu Street. In 1953, it became a key middle school of Chongqing. Now it has a history of over 90 years.
The school is at No.2 Shanan Street, Shapingba District. It lies at the foot of Gele Mountain and by the Jialing River. The campus (校园) is large and beautiful, 26 many tall buildings, green trees and colorful flowers. When you walk through the school gate, you can see the teaching buildings first. There are six teaching buildings on the campus, and the classrooms 27 clean and bright.
28 the teaching building and the dining hall, there is a library. There 29 nearly 220,000 books in it. Students can borrow books and do their homework there. The school motto is “Ming Li Chong De, Qiu Zhen”. It tells us to be polite, have good morals, and always look for truth.
The campus also has a beautiful lake called Yingxia Lake. Many old trees are around it. It only takes students about ten minutes 30 around the lake after class. The school has 31 long history, and 32 is well-known all over Chongqing. Many excellent teachers work here. They 33 good at teaching, and students all like 34 very much.
I am 35 to study in such a great school. I will study hard and make my school proud.
25. A. started B. was started C. starts
26. A. has B. with C. there are
27. A. is B. are C. am
28. A. Among B. Between C. Beside
29. A. is B. are C. have
30. A. walk B. walking C. to walk
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. its B. it’s C. it
33. A. is B. are C. am
34. A. they B. their C. them
35. A. pride B. proud C. proudly
III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
In August, the sun was shining brightly. As a new student of Chongqing No.1 Middle School, I had to take the military training (军训). To be honest, I was very 36 at first. I thought it was just a waste of time and I really hated it.
The training was really hard. We had to stand still (站军姿) under the hot sun for a long time. Sweat (汗水) ran down our faces, and my legs 37 terribly. “Why must we do this?” I asked myself unhappily. My classmates and I were all tired and thirsty.
However, our drill sergeant (教官) was very strict 38 us. He always told us, “A true soldier never gives up easily. You need to be strong and brave!” He didn’t let us rest until we did everything well. Slowly, I began to understand him. He wanted to 39 us to be better.
A few days later, something 40 . I didn’t complain (抱怨) anymore. Instead, I tried my best to stand straight like a tall tree. I started to love the green uniform and the cool soldier’s style. I realized that discipline (纪律) and hard work are very 41 .
At the end of the training, we showed our performance to our teachers and parents. We walked and shouted 42 . Everyone said we looked like real little soldiers. I felt so 43 of myself.
The military training taught me a lot. It was not just about doing sports. It made me grow up. Now, I have a dream. I want to be a soldier to 44 our country when I grow up. I will study hard and exercise more to make my dream come 45 .
36. A. happy B. impatient C. excited D. relaxed
37. A. hurt B. broke C. ran D. moved
38. A. in B. at C. with D. on
39. A. ask B. tell C. train D. answer
40. A. stayed B. changed C. happened D. left
41. A. boring B. difficult C. funny D. important
42. A. loudly B. quietly C. slowly D. early
43. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful
44. A. visit B. serve C. leave D. draw
45. A. true B. real C. out D. back
IV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Junior high school is new to you. You have many subjects like history and geography. The homework is heavy. Some students work very hard, but they are not happy with their grades. How can you study well? Here are three easy steps for you.
Make a “To-Do” List
Don’t just say, “I will study.” That is not enough. Take a piece of paper. Write down what you need to do today. For example: “Read English for 15 minutes” or “Do two math problems.” When you finish one thing, cross it out (划掉). It makes you feel good.
Listen Carefully in Class
Listening is the most important part. If you listen well in class, your homework will be easy. Try to sit near the front. If you don’t understand, ask your teacher or classmates right away. Don’t let questions stay in your head.
Review Before Sleep
Before you go to bed, think about what you learned today. You can look at your notes for 5 minutes. This helps your brain remember things better.
45. According to the passage, why should you make a “To-Do” list?
A. To make your teacher happy. B. To use your time well and feel good.
C. To write down all the new words. D. To play games after school.
46. Which of the following is TRUE about listening in class?
A. You should sit at the back of the classroom.
B. You should keep questions in your head.
C. Listening carefully makes homework easier.
D. You should talk with classmates often.
47. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Friends B. My Favorite Subject
C. Three Steps to Study Well D. A Busy School Day
B
Chongqing is a beautiful city with hot food and nice people. But do you know the special language there? It is called Chongqing dialect (方言). It is funny and interesting.
In Chongqing dialect, people don’t say “very good”. They say “Ba Shi”. When you eat a bowl of hot noodles and feel happy, you can say, “This is Ba Shi!” It means everything is great.
Another famous word is “Xiong Qi”. Long ago, people used it to cheer for their sports teams. It means “Come on!” or “Stand up!”. Now, when you have a difficult test or a hard game, your friends will shout “Xiong Qi!” to give you power.
People in Chongqing are also very direct (直爽). If they like you, they might call you “Shua Ge” (handsome boy) or “Mei Nv” (beautiful girl), even if you are just ordinary (普通的). It shows they are friendly and warm.
Learning a few words of Chongqing dialect can help you make friends easily. Next time you visit Chongqing, try to say “Ba Shi”!
48. What does the word “Ba Shi” mean in Chongqing dialect?
A. Very hot. B. Very good. C. Very fast. D. Very expensive.
49. When do people usually say “Xiong Qi”?
A. When they eat noodles. B. When they meet a new friend.
C. When they want to cheer someone on. D. When they go to sleep.
50. Why do people in Chongqing call others “Shua Ge” or “Mei Nv”?
A. Because everyone is really beautiful. B. Because they want to sell things.
C. Because they are friendly and warm. D. Because they don’t know your name.
51. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Chongqing food is very hot.
B. How to learn English in Chongqing.
C. The interesting words and culture of Chongqing dialect.
D. Chongqing is a big city in China.
C
(Paul is a young soldier in World War I. He is sitting in a hole in the ground. It is night.)
The night is quiet, but Paul cannot sleep. The ground is cold and wet. He pulls his coat tighter around himself. He is only nineteen years old, but his eyes look old. He misses his mother’s warm kitchen. He misses his soft bed. Here, there is only mud (泥) and darkness.
Suddenly, a sound comes from the dark. Crunch, crunch. Someone is walking nearby. Paul holds his gun tightly. His heart beats fast — boom, boom, boom. Is it a friend? Or is it an enemy (敌人)?
He sees a shadow (影子). It is a man, crawling (爬行) on the ground, looking for food or water. The man looks just like Paul — dirty, tired, and scared.
Paul does not shoot (开枪). He stays still. The man crawls past him and disappears into the dark. Paul lets out a long breath. In this terrible war, for one small moment, two young men chose not to hurt each other. They just wanted to live.
52. How does Paul feel at the beginning of the story?
A. Happy and excited. B. Cold and missing home.
C. Angry and hungry. D. Sleepy and bored.
53. Why does Paul’s heart beat fast?
A. Because he is running fast.
B. Because he hears a sound and doesn’t know who it is.
C. Because he sees his mother.
D. Because he finds some food.
54. What does Paul do when he sees the shadow?
A. He shoots at the man. B. He shouts loudly.
C. He stays still and does not shoot. D. He runs away quickly.
55. What is the best title for this story?
A. A Cold Night B. A Terrible War
C. A Moment of Peace D. A Young Soldier’s Gun
D
When it rains heavily in summer, some cities get flooded (被淹没). Water covers the streets and cars cannot move. But have you heard of a “Sponge City”?
A sponge is something that can drink water. A Sponge City works like a big sponge. Instead of letting rainwater run onto the streets, the city “drinks” it.
How does it work?
First, the ground is special. It has many small holes. Rainwater goes into the ground, not over it.
Second, there are many gardens and parks. Plants and trees drink the water.
Third, there are special ponds (池塘). They hold the extra water like a cup.
Why do we need this?
1. No Floods: The streets stay dry.
2. Clean Water: The ground and plants clean the dirty rainwater.
3. Cool City: Wet ground and plants make the city cooler in summer.
Building a Sponge City is not easy, but it is important. It helps us live better with nature. Next time it rains, look at the ground. Is it drinking the water?
56. What is a “Sponge City” like?
A. It is a city made of soft sponges. B. It is a city that can “drink” rainwater.
C. It is a city near the sea. D. It is a city with no rain.
57. How does the special ground help the city?
A. It makes cars drive faster. B. It lets rainwater go into the ground.
C. It keeps the water on the street. D. It makes the city look beautiful.
58. Which is NOT a benefit (好处) of a Sponge City according to the text?
A. It stops floods. B. It cleans the water.
C. It makes the city cooler. D. It makes cars more expensive.
59. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Sponge Cities?
A. He thinks it is a bad idea. B. He thinks it is too difficult to build.
C. He thinks it is important and helpful. D. He thinks it is only for fun.
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, I’m Li Hua. Nice to meet you!
B: Oh, hi. I’m Zhang Wei. 60
A: So, Zhang Wei. Are you new here?
B: Yes. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. 61
A: I’m in Class 3, too! We are classmates.
B: Really? That’s great! 62
A: I like playing basketball. What about you?
B: Me too! 63
A: Good idea! Let’s go after school.
B: OK. See you then!
A: 64
A. I’d love to.
B. Let’s play together.
C. It’s great to see you, too.
D. What class are you in?
E. Can you help me?
F. What’s your favorite sport?
G. See you!
第II卷(共50分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-66小题,每小题2分;67-68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Dear friends,
Today is the first day of junior high school. Some students feel shy to make new friends. What should you do? Here are three students’ ideas. Please read and share your thoughts.
Tom
I think being shy is OK. You don’t need to talk to everyone on the first day. Just find one quiet classmate and sit next to him or her. You can share your books or pens. Small things can help you become friends. Slowly, you will feel happy and safe.
Anna
“Just do it!” is my advice. If you are afraid, take a deep breath (深呼吸) and count to three. Then walk to a group and say, “Can I join you?” Most students are friendly. They want new friends, too. If you wait, you might miss the chance. Be brave!
Mr. Green (Teacher)
Hello, boys and girls. Remember, a smile is the best language. You don’t need many words. When you see a classmate, just smile at him or her. It shows you are kind and open. Also, join a club or a sports team. It is easier to talk when you are doing the same activity.
65. Does Tom think we must talk to everyone on the first day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
66. What does Anna ask us to do if we are afraid?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. According to Mr. Green, what is the best language?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. If you are shy, which idea do you like best? Why? Write about 30 words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. She plays soccer after school. (改为否定句)
She _________ _________ soccer after school.
70. The red bag is 20 dollars. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the red bag?
71. My birthday is on October 1st. (改为同义句)
I _________ _________ on October 1st.
72.这是一个橙色的杯子。(完成译句)
This is _________ _________ cup.
73. friend, my, is, a, nice, she (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
VIII.概要补全。(74-75小题,每小题2分;76-77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题的空格处填入一个最恰当的短语或句子,使短文意思完整、通顺。
Yi Yi is a very famous and touching movie. It is about a normal family in Taipei (中国台北). The story shows the life of three generations (代): the grandparents, the parents, and the children. The movie begins with a wedding and ends with a funeral (葬礼). It tells us a full story about life.
The father, NJ, is a kind but quiet man. He meets his first love from thirty years ago. He goes to see her and thinks about his past. But he knows he cannot go back. He must face his real life now. The mother, Minmin, feels her life is empty and boring. She finds she just does the same things every single day. She is not happy, so she goes to a mountain to find peace. The daughter, Tingting, is a middle school student. She has her first love, but she feels sad because love is not always easy. She is learning to grow up.
The little son, Yang-Yang, is very special. He is a curious (好奇的) boy and he loves taking photos. But he only takes photos of the backs of people’s heads. When people ask him why, he says, “Because you can’t see your own back, so I take photos for you.” He wants to show people the “other half” of the truth. He wants us to see the things behind us.
Through this family’s daily life, the movie talks about love, loss, and time. It shows us that life has happy times and sad times. We grow up, we get old, and we say goodbye. But we also have family and love. In the end, the movie teaches us a deep lesson. It tells us to look at the world from different angles (角度) and to love our real life.
The movie Yi Yi is about a family. The boy Yang-Yang takes photos of backs to show 74 . The mother feels bored because she does 75 every day. The movie teaches us to 76 and 77 .
IX.书面表达。(满分20分)
根据央广网报道,我国存在八成青少年运动不足的问题。为响应“阳光体育”的号召,我校学生会英文专栏正在招募“学生运动推广大使”,申请者需提交一份人工智能助力课间微运动方案。请你以艾依钟的名义写一封英文申请信,内容须包括陈述你的申请动机、简述你的课间微运动方案及其优势和表达你的意愿和决心。
注意:
1.词数80—120;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
China National Radio 央广网;Sunshine Sports 阳光体育;micro-exercise between classes 课间微运动
Dear Student Union,
I am writing to apply for the position of Student Sports Promotion Ambassador. _________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Ai Yizhong
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$