精品解析：江苏南京市金陵中学仙林分校中学部2026～2027学年度第一学期七年级学情调研 英语

260813金中仙林新初一分班考 2026~2027学年度第一学期七年级学情调研 英语 （总分100分 时间40分钟） 一、选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. My brother wants to be ________ artist when he grows up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. These apples look very nice. Can I have ________? A. one B. it C. another D. ones 3. We often have a PE lesson ________ Friday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. There is ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 5. Please drive ________ on the road. It’s raining outside. A. careful B. carefully C. loud D. loudly 6. ________ your mother at home yesterday morning? A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 7. Listen! The girls ________ a song in the music room. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing 8. We should be ________ in the library. A. quiet B. quietly C. quick D. quickly 9. Christmas Day is in ________. It’s my favourite festival. A. November B. December C. October D. January 10. My aunt went to Beijing last week. She visited ________. A. the Great Wall B. the Bund C. West Lake D. Tower Bridge 11. People usually eat ________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. dumplings B. noodles C. moon cakes D. rice dumplings 12. Tom wants to help children with their teeth. He wants to be a(an) ________. A. pianist B. engineer C. dentist D. writer 13. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green? —Yes. ________. A. I’m Mr. Green B. This is Mr. Green speaking C. He is Mr. Green D. That is Mr. Green speaking 14. —________ will you stay in Shanghai? —For six days. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How old 15. The boys ________ a football match next week. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 16. We usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. A. in B. at C. for D. on 17. ________ there any milk and bread on the table? I need some right now. A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 18. —________ beautiful dress! —Thank you. My mum bought it for me. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 19. —________ did you come to school this morning? —By bus. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 20. Tom is a good boy. He ________ goes to school late. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes 二、情境交际（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 读对话，根据对话内容，选择合适的图片，填字母。 21. —Which subject do you like best? —We like Music. We like singing very much. 22. —This is our new classroom. —Wow, it’s clean and tidy. 23. —Where’s Miss Li? —She’s in the office. She’s surfing the Internet. 24. —What did you do last week? —I walked in the mountains with my friends. We had a good time. 25. —Is Halloween your favourite holiday? —No. I like Spring Festival. We can light fireworks and firecrackers. A. B. C. D. E. B. 读对话，选择合适的句子，补全对话，填序号。 A: Chinese New Year is coming. ____26____ B: Yes, me too. We are going to visit my grandparents in Hong Kong. ____27____ A: ____28____ I want to visit the Palace Museum. I will take a lot of photos. B: Really? ____29____ A: OK. ____30____ A. I think we will have a good time this Chinese New Year. B. We’ll go to Beijing with my family. C. What about you? D. Please show me your photos after the holiday. E. I’m very happy. 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 阳光中学正在开展项目学习活动，同学们可以报名参加感兴趣的主题活动，请阅读海报，完成相应的练习。 Group 1: Traditional Chinese Paper Art Chinese paper cutting is a famous traditional art. We will learn to make paper-cuts of animal and flower patterns. Our teacher is Mr. Brown. He draws very well and tells interesting stories about paper art. Time: April 2—April 8 Email: brown.art@school.com Group 2: Our Traditional Chinese Festivals We will talk about the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. We will read old festival stories and talk about special traditional food and activities. We can learn a lot about Chinese culture here. Time: May 4—May 16 Email: wang.chinese@school.com Group 3: Little Silkworm (蚕) Growers Spring is the best time to raise silkworms. We will watch silkworms grow day by day and learn how they become moths (蛾). We can make silk fans and silk bookmarks by ourselves. Time: March 1—April 25 Email: green.science@school.com Group 4: Great Changes in Our Life Now our life changes quickly. We will talk about some great new things, such as AI, 5G phones, smart robots and so on. We will discuss how these new things help people live better. Time: June 6—June 18 Email: white.tech@school.com 根据海报内容，选择正确的答案。 31. Amy joins Group 2. She can learn ________. A. activities of Christmas B. skills of paper cutting C. ways to raise silkworms D. stories of Chinese traditional festivals 32. In Group 3, students can make ________. A. silk bookmarks B. Chinese food C. robot models D. paper animals 33. Tom wants to learn about AI and robots. He can write an email to ________. A. brown.art@school.com B. wang.chinese@school.com C. green.science@school.com D. white.tech@school.com 34. Which group starts the earliest (最早)? A. Group 1 B. Group 2 C. Group 3 D. Group 4 35. Tom is free from April 1 to April 10. He wants to join a group and take part in all its activities. Which group can he choose? A. Group 1 B. Group 2 C. Group 3 D. Group 4 根据海报内容，判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 36. Mr. Brown teaches students paper cutting. 37. In Group 2, students can try the traditional food of the festivals. 38. Silkworms will turn into moths when they grow up. 39. Group 4’s activity is from May 4 to May 16. 40. We can learn Chinese culture in Group 2. B. 阅读电子邮件内容，判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 To: Jane Subject: Chinese New Year Dear Jane, I’m glad to tell you about our Chinese New Year. Before Chinese New Year, my parents buy a lot of things, such as yummy food and new clothes. We also clean our house and decorate it with beautiful and red things, like the character “Fu”. Chinese New Year’s Eve is a big day for us. We have a big dinner with our grandparents. After dinner, we watch TV together and set off fireworks. I get two red packets from my parents and my grandparents. On Chinese New Year’s Day, we go out and visit our friends and relatives. We have a lot of fun during Chinese New Year. I hope you can come and enjoy it with us some day. Yours, Emma 41. The email is from Jane to Emma. 42. Emma’s parents buy a lot of things before Chinese New Year. 43. Emma’s family have dinner before watching TV on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 44. Emma gets three red packets from her parents and grandparents. 45. On Chinese New Year’s Day, Emma stays at home all day. C. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Now, lots of apps are making a big difference to our own life. People often watch short videos on them. We can also learn something useful on these apps, such as English, cooking and science. However, it’s not always good for us to spend too much time on them. Many students spend hours watching videos every day. They often go to bed late and feel tired at school the next day. Some of them even forget to do their homework. So let’s try to spend more time on something more meaningful. We can read books, do some sports or help our parents at home. My dear friends, we should use these apps wisely and live a healthy life. 46. We can learn something ________ on apps. A. useful B. difficult C. bad D. boring 47. Many students spend ________ watching videos every day. A. a few minutes B. hours C. ten minutes D. a little time 48. According to the passage, why do some students feel tired at school? A. They always help their parents. B. They read books all night. C. They stay up late watching videos. D. They have too much homework. 49. The writer thinks we should spend more time on ________. A. short videos B. apps C. games D. meaningful things 50. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell us that apps are very useful. B. To teach us how to use short videos. C. To show us how to cook and learn science. D. To ask us to use apps in a right and healthy way. 四、基础知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） A.根据所给中文和句子意思写出单词，注意单词的形式。 51. The lion is very ________ (强壮的), but the mouse is weak. 52. Lily has a good ________ (习惯). She always gets up early. 53. I have a big ________ (梦想). I want to be an astronaut in the future. 54. There are a lot of ________ (游客) in Beijing on National Day holiday. 55. It is not ________ (安全的) to swim in the river. B.根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 56. Look, many people ________ (swim) in the sea. 57. My sister is very cute and ________ (she) eyes are big. 58. Tom likes ________ (skate) very much and he can skate well. 59. There ________ (be) some milk in the fridge. But there isn’t any juice. 60. It’s ________ (sun) today. Let’s go and have a picnic in the park. 61. The cartoon is so funny. They are laughing ________ (happy). 62. My aunt is a ________ (write). She writes stories for children. 63. My mum is washing ________ (tomato) in the kitchen. 64. Would you like ________ (play) basketball with us? 65. I live on the ________ (three) floor of this building. C. 根据句子意思，选择方框中的短语填空。 have to get to wait for look for look out of 66. Please ________ me at the school gate. 67. The children go to the library and ________ books about Australia. 68. Don’t ________ the window in class. Listen carefully, please. 69. How do you usually ________ school? 70. I ________ finish my homework before eight o’clock. D. 根据短文内容，选择方框中的单词填空。 salad last toys photos party It was Children’s Day ____71____ Sunday. Eric, Andy, Lily and Rose had a ____72____ at Andy’s house. The party began at two o’clock and finished at twenty past four. Eric brought some ____73____ to the party. Lily brought a fruit ____74____ and some drinks. At first, they couldn’t find Rose. A few minutes later, a girl with golden curly hair (金色卷发) appeared. Oh, that was Rose. She looked like a lovely doll at the party. The other children took many ____75____ with her. They all had a lot of fun there. 五、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 读对话，根据上下文情境完成对话，每空一词，注意大小写。 A: Hello, Mike. Summer holiday is coming. ____76____ ____77____ have any plans? B: Yes, I do. I will go travelling. A: Cool! ____78____ ____79____ you go? B: I will go to Yunnan. A: ____80____ will you go there? B: In August. A: ____81____ will you go there? B: By plane. A: ____82____ will you go with? B: I’ll go with my parents. A: ____83____ ____84____ will you stay there? B: For a week. A: ____85____ will you do there? B: We will visit some beautiful places and take many photos. A: I hope you’ll have a good time there. B: Thank you. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假如你是李华，打算写一篇发言稿，向初中新同学介绍自己，包括你的爱好（play football, watch films）和一些习惯（help parents, listen carefully in class, finish homework late, go to bed late）。此外，你还想简单谈谈自己升入初中后的打算，改掉一些不好的习惯，努力做得更好。 请根据以上提示，完成发言稿，要求涵盖所给提示内容，可适当发挥，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，50词左右。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 260813金中仙林新初一分班考 2026~2027学年度第一学期七年级学情调研 英语 （总分100分 时间40分钟） 一、选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. My brother wants to be ________ artist when he grows up. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟长大以后想要成为一名艺术家。 a一个；an一个；the这；/不填。此处表示泛指“一名”艺术家，且artist是以元音音素开头的单词，应使用不定冠词an。 2. These apples look very nice. Can I have ________? A. one B. it C. another D. ones 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些苹果看起来很好。我能要一个吗？ one一个；it它；another另一个；ones一些。根据上文“These apples”可知是泛指这类苹果，想要其中的一个，用one指代同类中的一个，故选A。 3. We often have a PE lesson ________ Friday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常在周五下午有一节体育课。 in用于年/月；on用于具体某天；at用于时刻；for为了。根据“Friday afternoon”可知是具体某一天的下午，应用介词on。 4. There is ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。你可以喝它。 a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“You can drink it.”可知，此处应表示肯定含义“有一些”，“water”是不可数名词，应填a little。 5. Please drive ________ on the road. It’s raining outside. A. careful B. carefully C. loud D. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在路上小心地开车。外面正在下雨。 careful小心的；carefully小心地；loud大声的；loudly大声地。空格处修饰动词drive，需用副词，排除A、C；根据“It’s raining outside.”可知下雨天开车要小心。应填carefully。 6. ________ your mother at home yesterday morning? A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天早上你妈妈在家吗？ Is一般现在时单数形式；Are一般现在时复数形式；Was一般过去时单数形式；Were一般过去时复数形式。根据时间状语“yesterday morning（昨天早上）”可知本句为一般过去时，主语your mother是单数，be动词用was。 7. Listen! The girls ________ a song in the music room. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！女孩们正在音乐室里唱歌。 根据“Listen!”可知，说话时动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be doing”，填are singing。 8. We should be ________ in the library. A. quiet B. quietly C. quick D. quickly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆应该保持安静。 quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词。be动词后接形容词作表语，排除副词B和D，根据“in the library”可知，应保持安静。故选quiet。 9. Christmas Day is in ________. It’s my favourite festival. A. November B. December C. October D. January 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月。它是我最喜欢的节日。 November十一月；December十二月；October十月；January一月。根据常识可知圣诞节是在12月25日，所以在十二月。故填December。 10. My aunt went to Beijing last week. She visited ________. A. the Great Wall B. the Bund C. West Lake D. Tower Bridge 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的阿姨上周去了北京。她参观了长城。 the Great Wall长城；the Bund外滩；West Lake西湖；Tower Bridge塔桥。根据前一句“went to Beijing”可知地点为北京，长城位于北京，其余景点不在北京。应填the Great Wall。 11. People usually eat ________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. dumplings B. noodles C. moon cakes D. rice dumplings 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常在中秋节吃月饼。 dumplings饺子；noodles面条；moon cakes月饼；rice dumplings粽子。根据“at the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，中秋节的传统食物是月饼，应填moon cakes。 12. Tom wants to help children with their teeth. He wants to be a(an) ________. A. pianist B. engineer C. dentist D. writer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆想帮助孩子们护理牙齿。他想成为一名牙医。 pianist钢琴家；engineer工程师；dentist牙医；writer作家。根据“help children with their teeth”可知汤姆想帮助孩子们处理牙齿问题，与牙齿相关的职业是牙医。应填dentist。 13. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green? —Yes. ________. A. I’m Mr. Green B. This is Mr. Green speaking C. He is Mr. Green D. That is Mr. Green speaking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和格林先生通话吗？——是的。我是格林先生。 I’m Mr. Green我是格林先生；This is Mr. Green speaking我是格林先生；He is Mr. Green他是格林先生；That is Mr. Green speaking那是格林先生在说话。在英语电话用语中，介绍自己常用“This is...speaking”，而不用“I am...”。根据“Yes”可知接电话的就是格林先生本人，填This is Mr. Green speaking。 14. —________ will you stay in Shanghai? —For six days. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你将要在上海待多久？——六天。 How long多久（询问时长）；How many多少（询问数量）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How old多大（询问年龄）。答句“For six days”是一段时间，要用How long提问。 15. The boys ________ a football match next week. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩们下周将有一场足球赛。 have有（一般现在时）；had有（一般过去时）；will have将有（一般将来时）；are having有（现在进行时，可表将来，但通常用于计划安排）。根据句末的时间状语“next week”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。 16. We usually get up ________ 6:30 in the morning. A. in B. at C. for D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们通常在早上6:30起床。 in在（年、月、季节等）；at在（具体时刻）；for为了；达（持续时间）；on在（具体某天或日期）。根据“6:30”可知是具体时刻，前面需用介词at。 17. ________ there any milk and bread on the table? I need some right now. A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有牛奶和面包吗？我现在需要一些。 根据“I need some right now.”可知，句子是一般现在时，排除C、D选项；there be句型中be动词的形式遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是milk，为不可数名词，所以be动词用Is。 18. —________ beautiful dress! —Thank you. My mum bought it for me. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的一条裙子啊！——谢谢你。我妈妈给我买的。 How怎样；What什么；How a错误搭配；What a好一个。感叹句中心词是名词dress，且为单数可数名词，应用“What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”结构，beautiful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。应填What a。 19. —________ did you come to school this morning? —By bus. A. What B. When C. How D. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天早上怎样来学校的？——坐公共汽车。 what什么；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据答语“By bus.”可知，问句是询问出行方式，要用疑问词how。 20. Tom is a good boy. He ________ goes to school late. A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom是个好男孩。他从不上学迟到。 always总是；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据前句“Tom is a good boy.”可知Tom是个好孩子，表现应该很好，所以推测他上学不会迟到，never符合语境。 二、情境交际（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A. 读对话，根据对话内容，选择合适的图片，填字母。 21. —Which subject do you like best? —We like Music. We like singing very much. 22. —This is our new classroom. —Wow, it’s clean and tidy. 23. —Where’s Miss Li? —She’s in the office. She’s surfing the Internet. 24. —What did you do last week? —I walked in the mountains with my friends. We had a good time. 25. —Is Halloween your favourite holiday? —No. I like Spring Festival. We can light fireworks and firecrackers. A. B. C. D. E. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：——你最喜欢什么学科？——我们喜欢音乐。我们非常喜欢唱歌。 对话关键词是“音乐、唱歌”。C图片是同学们唱歌演奏乐器，和音乐主题匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：——这是我们的新教室。——哇，它干净又整洁。对话关键词是“新教室”，D图片是教室内部的场景。 【23题详解】 句意：——李老师在哪里？——她在办公室。她正在上网。 对话关键词是“上网”，E图片是女士坐在电脑前上网。 【24题详解】 句意：——你们上周做什么了？——我和朋友们在山里散步，我们游玩得很开心。 对话关键词是“山里、朋友游玩”，B图片是孩子们在山上玩耍。 【25题详解】 句意：——万圣节是你最喜欢的节日吗？——不是。我喜欢春节。我们可以燃放烟花鞭炮。对话关键词是“春节、燃放烟花鞭炮”。A图片是小孩放鞭炮。 B. 读对话，选择合适的句子，补全对话，填序号。 A: Chinese New Year is coming. ____26____ B: Yes, me too. We are going to visit my grandparents in Hong Kong. ____27____ A: ____28____ I want to visit the Palace Museum. I will take a lot of photos. B: Really? ____29____ A: OK. ____30____ A. I think we will have a good time this Chinese New Year. B. We’ll go to Beijing with my family. C. What about you? D. Please show me your photos after the holiday. E. I’m very happy. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文对话围绕春节出行计划展开，两人互相交流各自的春节安排。 【26题详解】 对话开篇提到春节将至，后文B用“Yes, me too.”回应，E项“I’m very happy.”表达开心的心情，能够引出下文附和。 【27题详解】 B说完自己要去香港看望祖父母之后，转而询问对方的安排，C项“What about you?”用于承接上文、反问对方，自然开启下文A的计划。 【28题详解】 A此处介绍自己的出行安排，后文提到要参观故宫，B项“We’ll go to Beijing with my family.”说明要去北京，和参观故宫的内容相呼应。 【29题详解】 A表示会拍很多照片，D项“Please show me your photos after the holiday.”顺着拍照这一话题提出请求，逻辑连贯。 【30题详解】 双方交流完出行安排与约定之后，A作出总结展望，A项“I think we will have a good time this Chinese New Year.”适合作为对话结尾。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A. 阳光中学正在开展项目学习活动，同学们可以报名参加感兴趣的主题活动，请阅读海报，完成相应的练习。 Group 1: Traditional Chinese Paper Art Chinese paper cutting is a famous traditional art. We will learn to make paper-cuts of animal and flower patterns. Our teacher is Mr. Brown. He draws very well and tells interesting stories about paper art. Time: April 2—April 8 Email: brown.art@school.com Group 2: Our Traditional Chinese Festivals We will talk about the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. We will read old festival stories and talk about special traditional food and activities. We can learn a lot about Chinese culture here. Time: May 4—May 16 Email: wang.chinese@school.com Group 3: Little Silkworm (蚕) Growers Spring is the best time to raise silkworms. We will watch silkworms grow day by day and learn how they become moths (蛾). We can make silk fans and silk bookmarks by ourselves. Time: March 1—April 25 Email: green.science@school.com Group 4: Great Changes in Our Life Now our life changes quickly. We will talk about some great new things, such as AI, 5G phones, smart robots and so on. We will discuss how these new things help people live better. Time: June 6—June 18 Email: white.tech@school.com 根据海报内容，选择正确的答案。 31. Amy joins Group 2. She can learn ________. A. activities of Christmas B. skills of paper cutting C. ways to raise silkworms D. stories of Chinese traditional festivals 32. In Group 3, students can make ________. A. silk bookmarks B. Chinese food C. robot models D. paper animals 33. Tom wants to learn about AI and robots. He can write an email to ________. A. brown.art@school.com B. wang.chinese@school.com C. green.science@school.com D. white.tech@school.com 34. Which group starts the earliest (最早)? A. Group 1 B. Group 2 C. Group 3 D. Group 4 35. Tom is free from April 1 to April 10. He wants to join a group and take part in all its activities. Which group can he choose? A. Group 1 B. Group 2 C. Group 3 D. Group 4 根据海报内容，判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 36. Mr. Brown teaches students paper cutting. 37. In Group 2, students can try the traditional food of the festivals. 38. Silkworms will turn into moths when they grow up. 39. Group 4’s activity is from May 4 to May 16. 40. We can learn Chinese culture in Group 2. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文，主要介绍阳光中学四个项目学习活动小组的相关信息。 【31题详解】 原文Group 2板块“We will read old festival stories and talk about special traditional food and activities.”，由此可知Amy在第二组可以了解中国传统节日的故事。 【32题详解】 原文Group 3板块“We can make silk fans and silk bookmarks by ourselves.”，由此可知在第三组，学生可以制作丝绸书签。 【33题详解】 原文Group 4板块“We will talk about some great new things, such as AI, 5G phones, smart robots and so on.”以及邮箱white.tech@school.com，由此可知想要学习人工智能和机器人，可以发送邮件至这个地址。 【34题详解】 原文Group 3板块“Time: March 1—April 25.”，对比各组时间，第三组3月1日开始，启动时间最早。 【35题详解】 原文Group 1板块“Time: April 2—April 8.”，该时间段落在4月1日至4月10日之内，Tom可以完整参与全部活动。 【36题详解】 Group 1板块明确指出：“Chinese paper cutting is a famous traditional art. We will learn to make paper-cuts of animal and flower patterns. Our teacher is Mr. Brown.”，布朗老师教授学生剪纸，因此正确。 【37题详解】 Group 2板块明确指出：“We will read old festival stories and talk about special traditional food and activities.”，文中只提及讨论传统美食，没有提到品尝美食，题干表述与原文不符，因此错误。 【38题详解】 Group 3板块明确指出：“We will watch silkworms grow day by day and learn how they become moths (蛾).”，蚕长大后会变成蛾，因此正确。 【39题详解】 Group 4板块明确指出：“Time: June 6—June 18”，该小组活动时间为“6月6日”至“6月18日”，并非“5月4日”至“5月16日”，题干表述与原文不符，因此错误。 【40题详解】 Group 2板块明确指出：“We can learn a lot about Chinese culture here.”，我们可以在第二组了解中国文化，因此正确。 B. 阅读电子邮件内容，判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 To: Jane Subject: Chinese New Year Dear Jane, I’m glad to tell you about our Chinese New Year. Before Chinese New Year, my parents buy a lot of things, such as yummy food and new clothes. We also clean our house and decorate it with beautiful and red things, like the character “Fu”. Chinese New Year’s Eve is a big day for us. We have a big dinner with our grandparents. After dinner, we watch TV together and set off fireworks. I get two red packets from my parents and my grandparents. On Chinese New Year’s Day, we go out and visit our friends and relatives. We have a lot of fun during Chinese New Year. I hope you can come and enjoy it with us some day. Yours, Emma 41. The email is from Jane to Emma. 42. Emma’s parents buy a lot of things before Chinese New Year. 43. Emma’s family have dinner before watching TV on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 44. Emma gets three red packets from her parents and grandparents. 45. On Chinese New Year’s Day, Emma stays at home all day. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Emma写邮件向Jane介绍自己家过中国新年的各项习俗与活动。 【41题详解】 根据邮件开头的“To: Jane”以及落款“Yours, Emma”可知，这封邮件是Emma写给Jane的，题干表述相反。 【42题详解】 根据邮件正文第二段第一句“Before Chinese New Year, my parents buy a lot of things...”可知，春节前父母确实买了很多东西，与题干表述一致。 【43题详解】 根据邮件正文第三段“We have a big dinner...After dinner, we watch TV together”可知，除夕夜先吃年夜饭，之后才看电视，顺序符合题干描述。 【44题详解】 根据邮件正文第三段最后一句“I get two red packets from my parents and my grandparents.”可知，Emma收到了两个红包，题干说是三个，与原文不符。 【45题详解】 根据邮件正文第四段“On Chinese New Year's Day, we go out and visit our friends and relatives.”可知，春节当天他们外出拜访亲友，并非整天待在家里。 C. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Now, lots of apps are making a big difference to our own life. People often watch short videos on them. We can also learn something useful on these apps, such as English, cooking and science. However, it’s not always good for us to spend too much time on them. Many students spend hours watching videos every day. They often go to bed late and feel tired at school the next day. Some of them even forget to do their homework. So let’s try to spend more time on something more meaningful. We can read books, do some sports or help our parents at home. My dear friends, we should use these apps wisely and live a healthy life. 46. We can learn something ________ on apps. A. useful B. difficult C. bad D. boring 47. Many students spend ________ watching videos every day. A. a few minutes B. hours C. ten minutes D. a little time 48. According to the passage, why do some students feel tired at school? A. They always help their parents. B. They read books all night. C. They stay up late watching videos. D. They have too much homework. 49. The writer thinks we should spend more time on ________. A. short videos B. apps C. games D. meaningful things 50. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell us that apps are very useful. B. To teach us how to use short videos. C. To show us how to cook and learn science. D. To ask us to use apps in a right and healthy way. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论短视频应用利弊：人们可以在软件上学有用知识，但花费过多时间刷视频会带来诸多问题，作者呼吁大家多花时间做有意义的事，健康生活。 【46题详解】 第一段提到：“We can also learn something useful on these apps”，这直接说明我们能够在应用软件上学到有用的内容。 【47题详解】 第二段写明：“Many students spend hours watching videos every day”，表明很多学生每天花费数小时观看视频。 【48题详解】 第二段写明：“They often go to bed late and feel tired at school the next day”，学生熬夜观看视频，所以在校感到疲惫。 【49题详解】 第三段提出：“So let’s try to spend more time on something more meaningful”，这句话说明作者认为我们应当把更多时间花在有意义的事情上。 【50题详解】 短文先介绍应用软件存在有利的一面，重点阐述过度使用会带来诸多危害，文末呼吁大家明智使用软件，健康生活。文章目的是号召我们以正确、健康的方式使用应用软件。 四、基础知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） A.根据所给中文和句子意思写出单词，注意单词的形式。 51. The lion is very ________ (强壮的), but the mouse is weak. 【答案】strong 【解析】 【详解】句意：狮子非常强壮，但老鼠很虚弱。根据中文提示“强壮的”可知，其英文表达是“strong”。故填strong。 52. Lily has a good ________ (习惯). She always gets up early. 【答案】habit 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉有一个好习惯。她总是早起。空格前面有冠词a，后面需要填写可数名词单数。habit意为“习惯”。 53. I have a big ________ (梦想). I want to be an astronaut in the future. 【答案】dream 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个远大的梦想。我将来想成为一名宇航员。dream“梦想”，名词作宾语，根据a可知用单数形式。应填dream。 54. There are a lot of ________ (游客) in Beijing on National Day holiday. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：国庆假期北京有很多游客。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“游客”的英文单词是visitor，属于可数名词，因此要变为复数visitors。 55. It is not ________ (安全的) to swim in the river. 【答案】safe 【解析】 【详解】句意：在河里游泳是不安全的。safe“安全的”，形容词，作表语。故填safe。 B.根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 56. Look, many people ________ (swim) in the sea. 【答案】 are swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，许多人正在海里游泳。look“看”是现在进行时标志词，现在进行时的结构为“be+现在分词”；主语many people为复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故填are swimming。 57. My sister is very cute and ________ (she) eyes are big. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹十分可爱，她的眼睛很大。 空格后为名词eyes，需要使用形容词性物主代词作定语。 主格代词she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，意为“她的”。 58. Tom likes ________ (skate) very much and he can skate well. 【答案】skating 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆非常喜欢滑冰，而且他能滑得很好。动词like表示“喜欢”，其后常接动名词（doing）表示习惯性或一般性的爱好，故skate需变为skating。 59. There ________ (be) some milk in the fridge. But there isn’t any juice. 【答案】 is 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶。但没有果汁。there be句型中be动词的形式要和后面紧跟的名词的数保持一致，空后的名词“some milk”是不可数名词，一般现在时中，be动词要用对应的单数形式is。 60. It’s ________ (sun) today. Let’s go and have a picnic in the park. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是晴朗的。让我们去公园野餐吧。句中It’s后需要使用形容词作表语来描述天气，sun是名词，意为“太阳”，它对应的形容词形式为sunny，表示“晴朗的”，符合句意。 61. The cartoon is so funny. They are laughing ________ (happy). 【答案】happily 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部卡通片如此有趣，他们正开心地笑着。句中动词laughing为实义动词，修饰实义动词需要使用副词；happy是形容词，它对应的副词形式为happily。 62. My aunt is a ________ (write). She writes stories for children. 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姑姑是一名作家。她为孩子们写故事。“She writes stories for children.”表明是一位作家，句中不定冠词a后需要接表示职业的名词，括号内write是动词，意为“写”，其表示人的名词形式为writer“作家”，符合句意。 63. My mum is washing ________ (tomato) in the kitchen. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在厨房里洗西红柿。 tomato是可数名词，此处表示一类事物，需要使用复数形式。 以o结尾的有生命名词tomato，复数变化规则为加-es，复数形式是tomatoes。 64. Would you like ________ (play) basketball with us? 【答案】 to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式作宾语，故填to play。 65. I live on the ________ (three) floor of this building. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：我住在这幢楼的第三层。根据“the...floor”和提示词“three”可知，这里表达第三层，“three”的序数词是“third”。故填third。 C. 根据句子意思，选择方框中的短语填空。 have to get to wait for look for look out of 66. Please ________ me at the school gate. 67. The children go to the library and ________ books about Australia. 68. Don’t ________ the window in class. Listen carefully, please. 69. How do you usually ________ school? 70. I ________ finish my homework before eight o’clock. 【答案】66. wait for 67. look for 68. look out of 69. get to 70. have to 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：请在学校门口等我。根据“me at the school gate”可知，在学校门口“等”我。wait for是固定短语，意为“等待”，符合在学校门口等人的语境。祈使句用动词原形。 【67题详解】 句意：孩子们去图书馆查找关于澳大利亚的书。根据“books about Australia”可知，在图书馆“查找”书籍。look for是固定短语，意为“寻找”，符合去图书馆找书的目的。and连接并列谓语，与go并列，用动词原形。 【68题详解】 句意：上课时不要向窗外看。请认真听讲。根据“the window in class”可知，不要“向窗外看”。look out of是固定短语，意为“向外看”，符合课堂要求认真听讲、不要走神看窗外的语境。don’t后接动词原形。 【69题详解】 句意：你通常怎样到达学校？根据“school”可知，询问“到达”学校的方式。get to是固定短语，意为“到达”，后接地点名词school。特殊疑问句中助动词do后接动词原形。 【70题详解】 句意：我必须在八点前完成作业。根据“finish my homework before eight o’clock”可知，必须在八点前完成。have to是固定短语，意为“不得不，必须”，表示客观义务或要求，后接动词原形。 D. 根据短文内容，选择方框中的单词填空。 salad last toys photos party It was Children’s Day ____71____ Sunday. Eric, Andy, Lily and Rose had a ____72____ at Andy’s house. The party began at two o’clock and finished at twenty past four. Eric brought some ____73____ to the party. Lily brought a fruit ____74____ and some drinks. At first, they couldn’t find Rose. A few minutes later, a girl with golden curly hair (金色卷发) appeared. Oh, that was Rose. She looked like a lovely doll at the party. The other children took many ____75____ with her. They all had a lot of fun there. 【答案】71. last 72. party 73. toys 74. salad 75. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上个周日儿童节，埃里克、安迪等几名孩子在安迪家中举办派对的故事，介绍派对的时间、大家带来的物品以及一起拍照玩乐的欢乐过程。 【71题详解】 句意：上个周日是儿童节。根据原句“It was Children’s Day…Sunday.”，句中was提示时态为一般过去时，备选词last意为“上一个的”，last Sunday为固定时间表达，意为“上个周日”，符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：埃里克、安迪、莉莉和罗丝在安迪家举办一场派对。根据原句“Eric, Andy, Lily and Rose had a … at Andy’s house.”，不定冠词a后面需要接可数名词单数，固定搭配have a party意为“举办派对”，备选词party意为“派对”，符合语境。 【73题详解】 句意：埃里克带了一些玩具来到派对。根据原句“Eric brought some…to the party.”，some后面接可数名词复数，备选词toys意为“玩具”，符合派对携带物品的语境。 【74题详解】 句意：莉莉带来一份水果沙拉和一些饮品。根据原句“Lily brought a fruit … and some drinks.”，固定短语fruit salad意为“水果沙拉”，备选词salad意为“沙拉”符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意：其他孩子和她拍了很多照片。根据原句“The other children took many…with her.”，many后面接可数名词复数，固定短语take photos意为“拍照”，备选词photos意为“照片”，符合固定搭配。 五、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 读对话，根据上下文情境完成对话，每空一词，注意大小写。 A: Hello, Mike. Summer holiday is coming. ____76____ ____77____ have any plans? B: Yes, I do. I will go travelling. A: Cool! ____78____ ____79____ you go? B: I will go to Yunnan. A: ____80____ will you go there? B: In August. A: ____81____ will you go there? B: By plane. A: ____82____ will you go with? B: I’ll go with my parents. A: ____83____ ____84____ will you stay there? B: For a week. A: ____85____ will you do there? B: We will visit some beautiful places and take many photos. A: I hope you’ll have a good time there. B: Thank you. 【答案】76. Do 77. you 78. Where 79. will 80. When 81. How 82. Who 83. How 84. long 85. What 【解析】 【导语】本对话是A询问Mike的暑假旅行计划，围绕目的地、时间、交通、同行人员、停留时长以及活动展开问答。 【76题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I do.”可知此处为一般疑问句，助动词用Do，位于句首首字母需大写。 【77题详解】 一般疑问句的主语是第二人称you，位于句中用小写。 【78题详解】 根据答语“I will go to Yunnan.”可知询问地点，特殊疑问词用Where，句首首字母需大写。 【79题详解】 根据上下文语境可知时态为一般将来时（will do），此处填助动词will。 【80题详解】 根据答语“In August.”可知询问时间，特殊疑问词用When，句首首字母需大写。 【81题详解】 根据答语“By plane.”可知询问交通方式，特殊疑问词用How，句首首字母需大写。 【82题详解】 根据答语“I’ll go with my parents.”可知询问人物，特殊疑问词用Who，句首首字母需大写。 【83题详解】 根据答语“For a week.”可知询问时间段（时长），固定短语用How long，How位于句首需大写。 【84题详解】 固定短语How long提问时长，long位于句中用小写。 【85题详解】 根据答语“We will visit…”可知询问做什么事情，特殊疑问词用What，句首首字母需大写。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假如你是李华，打算写一篇发言稿，向初中新同学介绍自己，包括你的爱好（play football, watch films）和一些习惯（help parents, listen carefully in class, finish homework late, go to bed late）。此外，你还想简单谈谈自己升入初中后的打算，改掉一些不好的习惯，努力做得更好。 请根据以上提示，完成发言稿，要求涵盖所给提示内容，可适当发挥，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，50词左右。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am glad to meet you. I like playing football and watching films. I usually help parents at home and listen carefully in class. However, I sometimes finish homework late and go to bed late. In the new term, I plan to change these bad habits. I will study harder and do better. Hope we can be good friends. Thanks! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍；介绍爱好；介绍生活学习习惯；讲述升入初中后的打算，改掉坏习惯、努力进步 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数50词左右，发言稿语气亲切自然，涵盖全部提示信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，自我介绍，向新同学问好 主体段：介绍爱好、良好习惯与不良习惯 结尾段：说明新学期计划，表达期许，收尾致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好 爱好一：like playing football/enjoy playing football with friends等 爱好二：watching films/enjoy watching movies等 要点二：习惯 习惯一：help parents at home/help with housework等 习惯二：listen carefully in class/pay attention to teachers in class等 习惯三：sometimes finish homework late/occasionally stay up late to finish homework等 习惯四：go to bed late/sleep late at night等 要点三：计划 计划一：change these bad habits/improve my daily routine等 计划二：study harder and do better/work harder and make progress等 期望：hope we can be good friends/look forward to getting along with everyone等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $