Unit8 Reading课时练 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 译林英语九上Unit8 Reading课时练以“基础巩固-能力提升-综合应用”三阶分层设计，通过词汇夯实、语法应用到语篇理解的递进路径，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配新授课教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇与基础语法|单词填空（如“masterpiece”拼写）、词形转换（如“angry→anger”），直接关联课文词组盘点| |能力提升|语法应用与句型转换|单项选择（如“against the wall”介词搭配）、完成句子（如“remind us of...”固定句型），强化语境运用| |综合应用|语篇理解与文化感知|阅读理解（《汤姆·索亚历险记》情节排序与人物分析），培养推理与文化意识|

译林(新)英语九上Unit8 The world of literature课时练 Reading 词组盘点： 1. have a very small chance 机会非常渺茫 2. burn with a fever 发高烧 3. in a still lower voice用更低的声音 4. against the wall 靠着墙 5. fall from the dark branches 从漆黑的树枝上落下 6. move to one’s bedside 走到某人的床边 7. make any sense有意义，讲得通 8. have... to do with 与……有关 9. try to eat a little试着吃一点 10. be the model for 给……当模特 11. make you strong让你养壮 12. live in the same building 住在同一栋楼里 13. live on the first floor 住在一楼 14. talk of painting a masterpiece说要画一幅杰作 15. have yet to start it 还没开始 16. unless the last leaf stays on the tree 除非最后一片叶子留在树上 17. drop off 落下，掉下 18. after a night of beating rain and wild wind 一夜的狂风暴雨之后 19. at the same time 在同一时间 20. make the last leaf stay there 让最后一片叶子留在那里 21. show me how wrong I was 告诉我我错得有多离谱 22. be wrong to want to die 想死是不对的 23. be out in the cold all night 在寒冷的户外待一整夜 24. ever wonder 有没有想过 25. in the end最后 at the end of在......的尽头/结束时 26. put the events in the correct order 按正确顺序排列事件 27. both be sick 都生病了 get sick 生病 get better 好转 28. get the disease from 从……感染疾病 29. know who painted the leaf知道是谁画了那片叶子 30. have a chance that有可能…… 31. everyday life=daily life 日常生活 32. be one of one's favourite subjects 是最喜欢的主题之一 33. be a touching story是一个感人的故事 34. share the same hobbies有相同的爱好 35. a night of beating rain一夜的暴雨 36. The charm lies in its surprise ending.魅力在于它出人意料的结局。 37. only when we know the ending 只有当我们知道结局时 38. remind us of the importance of having hope 提醒我们拥有希望的重要性 39. stay alive活着( living conditions生活条件 be covered live被现场直播‌ lively music充满活力的音乐) 一、根据首字母、英文释义或中文提示完成单词 1.His face turned red with (愤怒) when he heard the unfair criticism. 2.My uncle lives on the tenth floor of a tall building that has more than fifty (公寓套房) in total. 3.His explanation finally made s after he gave us more details. 4.He looks very serious, but (in fact) he has a great sense of humor and loves telling funny jokes. 5.The director's latest film is a true (杰作) that will be remembered for years. 6.The tree in our yard has long (树枝), and my little brother likes to climb among them. 7.The doctor stood at the patient's (the side of a bed) and checked his condition. 8.Don't be a (a silly or stupid person). Take this chance while you still can. 9.The old vine grows (倚) the wall of the house for over twenty years. 10.After a night of beating rain and wild wind, leaves d off the trees. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Many of O. Henry’s short stories have something (do)with everyday life in New York. 2.I can smell something (burn) in the kitchen and I want to see what it is. 3.Her ( sick) will not get better unless she takes medicine on time and rests well . 4.She wonders what (happen) in the story and wants to read the book quickly. 5.More and more students begin to know the (important) of learning English well. 6.He was seated on the ground, watching the (branch) swaying(摇摆) in the wind. 7.After arguing with his sister, he regretted raising his voice to her in (angry). 8.Lily (lie) down on the sofa and enjoyed the peace of the summer evening. 9.Animals in very dry places feed on the (leaf) of the plants that store water. 10.“The last leaf”has a surprising (end) and reminds us to have hope for future. 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（有一项为多余项） chance, the same, drop off, masterpiece, have something to do, make sense 1.His failure in the exam his intelligence; It's just because he didn't study hard . 2.He has a small of entering the final competition but he will not give up. 3.This great painting by a famous artist is thought to be a perfect . 4.My new schoolbag is colour as yours but it is a little bigger. 5.It's a pity that the kid is unable of what is going on around him. 四、单项选择 ( )1. — Have you ____ the famous director Zhang Yimou? — Yes, I've seen many of his films. A. heard from B. heard of C. listened to D. known of ( )2.— You haven't seen the film yet, right? — ____. But I wish to see it again! It's really ____! A. Yes, I have; amazing B. No, I haven't; amazing C. Yes, I have; amazed D. No, I haven't; amazed ( )3. The young man put his bicycle ____ the wall and went into the store. A. for B. against C. to D. with ( )4. The old man spoke ____ that I could hardly hear what he said. A. in such a loud voice B. in such a low voice C. on such a low voice D. on such a loud voice ( )5. You are welcome to join us ____ what your level is. A. even though B. even if C. no matter D. although ( )6. — You didn't enjoy the film, did you? — ____. It was too long and boring. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I didn't D. No, I did ( )7.— What's ____ matter with you, Mary? — I guess I have ____ fever. A. / ; an B. the; an C. / ; a D. the; a ( )8.— I think education is the key to success and that it opens doors to better ____ for us. — You said it! It also teaches us how to think and how to understand the world better. A. chances B. results C. signs D. purposes ( )9.— He is ____ a fool as to think he is somebody and can influence others here. — He wants to be known to many people because he is tired of being a nobody. A. so B. very C. such D. quite ( ) 10.— When we stayed together, we often ____ our happy childhood in the countryside. — It must have been a good memory. A. looked after B. worried about C. heard of D. talked of ( )11. Emperor Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty has ____ for about 300 years, but his death ____ a mystery to us. A. been dead; lives B. been dead; remains C. died; gives D. died; offers ( )12. The movie has a surprise ____. Most people didn't expect the hero to die at last. A. ending B. message C. language D. goal ( )13. — Could we meet each other at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning? — Sorry. Let's make it ____ time. A. other B. the other C. another D. other ( )14.—What does this news ____? —It means that the missing child has been found safe. A. make sense B. make sense of C. makes sense D. makes sense of ( )15.The man's sudden death ____ the strange noise we heard at midnight. A. had something to do about B. had something to do with C. had anything to do with D. had nothing to do about 五、阅读理解 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the greatest works by Mark Twain, a famous American writer. The story takes place in a small town along the Mississippi River in Missouri, in the Midwestern United States. Tom, the main character, is a lively and clever boy who does not like school or strict rules. He always tries to find excitement and adventure in his life, and he often plays smart tricks to make life more fun. One of the most classic stories in the book is about whitewashing the fence. One Saturday morning, Tom's aunt asks him to paint the tall fence. Tom feels unhappy because he thinks it is tiring and boring. He does not want to waste his beautiful weekend doing such work. Suddenly, he comes up with a good idea. When other boys pass by, Tom pretends to enjoy painting the fence very much. He acts so carefully that the boys believe it is a special and interesting activity. Soon, all the boys want to have a try. Tom agrees, but asks them to give him small gifts or delicious snacks in return. In the end, the fence is painted well, and Tom gets a lot of things without doing any work. Everyone thinks Tom is very smart. Tom also has many other wonderful experiences. He runs away to an island with his best friends, looks for hidden treasure in a dark cave, and witnesses something unexpected. No matter how difficult the situation is, Tom never loses heart and always thinks of creative ways to solve problems. He is not only naughty but also kind and brave. He always helps his friends and tries his best to protect people around him. Today, this book is still popular all over the world. It shows the real life of children and teaches readers to be brave, clever and positive. No matter how old we are, we can always learn something valuable from Tom Sawyer. —— Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ( )1. What is Tom Sawyer like according to the passage? A. Quiet and careful. B. Clever and brave. C. Lazy and rude. D. Serious and hard-working. ( )2. Why doesn't Tom want to paint the fence at first? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he thinks it is boring. C. Because he has to go to school. D. Because he is afraid of falling down. ( )3. Which is the RIGHT order of the story? ① Tom pretends to enjoy painting the fence. ② Tom's aunt asks him to paint the fence. ③ Other boys give Tom gifts and paint the fence. ④ Tom feels unhappy about the work. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ④→②→①→③ D. ③→②→④→① ( )4. What can we infer from the passage? A. Tom's aunt is very strict with other children. B. All the boys finally get angry with Tom. C. Tom is popular among his friends. D. Tom never plays tricks on others. 六、完成句子 1.那个出人意料的结局完全改变了我对整个故事的看法。 That surprising ending completely . 2.真正优秀的文学作品往往会在读者记忆中留存更久。 Truly great works of literature often . 3.《最后一片叶子》提醒我们抱有希望的重要性。无论这份希望是创作出一幅杰作，还是仅仅为了活下去，都同样珍贵。 "The Last Leaf " reminds us of the importance of having hope. It does not matter whether that hope is . 4.风雨交加的夜晚最适合窝在沙发里读一本悬疑小说。 A night with is perfect for curling up on the sofa with a mystery novel. 5.这部小说的魅力在于它令人惊讶的结局，同时也能引发读者对人生的深刻思考。 The charm of this novel , and , it also inspires readers to reflect deeply on life. 译林(新)英语九上Unit8 The world of literature课时练 Reading 答案 一、根据首字母、英文释义或中文提示完成单词 1. anger 2.apartments 3.sense 4.actually 5.masterpiece 6.branches 7. bedside 8. fool 9.against 10.dropped 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to do 2. burning 3.sickness 4.will happen 5.importance 6.branches 7.anger 8.lay 9.leaves 10.ending 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（有一项为多余项） 1. has nothing to do with 2. chance 3.masterpiece 4. the same 5. make sense 四、单项选择 1--5 BABBC 6--10 BDACD 11--15 BACBB 第14题：答语"It means that..."（这意味着……）表明问句是在询问“这条新闻‌意味着/弄懂了‌什么”，需表达“理解、弄懂某事含义”的动作，对应短语 ‌make sense of‌（及物，后接宾语）；而"make sense"意为“本身有道理”，不及物，不能直接接隐含的宾语逻辑。句中已有助动词 ‌does‌，其后必须跟‌动词原形‌，构成"make sense of this news"（弄懂这条新闻的意思）的完整逻辑的答案是B选项。 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 解题分析： 第1题‌：根据文中“He is a lively and clever boy”以及“No matter how difficult the situation is, Tom never loses heart and always thinks of creative ways to solve problems. He is not only naughty but also kind and brave”可知，汤姆是一个聪明且勇敢的男孩。A选项“安静且细心”、C选项“懒惰且粗鲁”、D选项“严肃且勤奋”均不符合对汤姆的描述，B选项“聪明且勇敢”正确。 ‌第2题‌：从文中“Tom feels unhappy because he thinks it is tiring and boring. He does not want to waste his beautiful weekend doing such work”可知，汤姆一开始不想刷篱笆是因为他觉得这既累又无聊。A选项“因为他生病了”、C选项“因为他得去上学”、D选项“因为他害怕摔倒”在文中均未提及，B选项“因为他认为这很无聊”符合文意。 ‌第3题‌：首先是“One Saturday morning, Tom's aunt asks him to paint the tall fence”，即汤姆的姨妈让他刷篱笆；接着“Tom feels unhappy because he thinks it is tiring and boring”，汤姆对这项工作感到不高兴；然后“When other boys pass by, Tom pretends to enjoy painting the fence very much”，汤姆假装很享受刷篱笆；最后“Other boys give Tom gifts and paint the fence”，其他男孩给汤姆礼物并刷篱笆。所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③，A选项正确。 ‌第4题‌：A选项，文中未提及汤姆的姨妈对其他孩子很严格；B选项，文中说其他男孩最后都帮汤姆刷了篱笆，并没有提到他们生气；C选项，从汤姆和朋友们一起去岛上、朋友们愿意帮他刷篱笆等情节可以看出汤姆在朋友中很受欢迎；D选项，文中明确提到“He often plays smart tricks to make life more fun”，说明汤姆会对别人耍小聪明。所以C选项正确。 六、完成句子 1.‌changed my opinion of the whole story‌. 2. ‌remain in readers' memories for a long time‌. 3.to paint a masterpiece or just stay alive 4.beating rain and wild‌‌wind 5.lies in its surprising ending, at the same time 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $