内容正文:
Unit 7
When Tomorrow Comes
Section A What are your predictions about the future?
Grammar Focus
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
B
学习能力
指导学生结合自身学情与学习目标,梳理适配的英语学习方法,例如勤于观察积累、及时复盘反思、坚持做课堂笔记、反复朗读背诵等。
教学目标
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
A
语言能力
借助语法梳理表格,帮助学生吃透一般将来时的结构、用法,熟练在对话、句子语境中正确运用该时态描述未来事件。
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
C
思维品质
依托例句观察、英汉互译等课堂活动,锻炼学生独立分析与发散思考能力,推动学生从被动听讲转变为自主探究式学习。
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
D
文化意识
鼓励学生大胆畅想个人未来与社会未来,树立长远规划意识,激发对美好生活的向往与思考。
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
B
难点
设计有效课堂环节,启发学生自主观察归纳,持续培养独立思考与发散创新思维;落地分层练习与情景输出,让学生灵活运用一般将来时,深化语法理解与长效记忆。
教学重难点
在全国范围内进行选拔,
大量精英或高水平选手参与,受众广泛
选拔精英
A
重点
借助表格填空、结对对话等课堂任务,扎实掌握一般将来时的核心知识点;引导学生结合自身学情,自主匹配科学、适配的英语学习方法。
01
Warming up
01
Let’s review!
Watch the video
Watch the video
02
Grammar Focus
02
Grammar Focus
3a Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more
sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
Shall we go to see the sci-fi film? Oh, I’d love to.
What will the future be like? There will be more people in cities, but
there will be fewer traffic accidents.
Will most people live in outer space? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
How long will people live? Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.
一般将来时
02
Grammar Focus
3a Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Find more
sentences in Section A that use the simple future tense.
位置 例句
1a 1. We won’t be able to live on earth.
2. There will be less food.
3. Many people will live in outer space.
4. Climate change will be worse.
5. AI and robots will take over boring work.
6. People won’t work together in big offices.
02
Grammar Focus
位置 例句
1b I’ll book the tickets online now ...
The film starts at 5:15 p.m.(一般现在时表将来)
1c Will climate change be worse in the future?
Some scientists believe there will be less land to grow food.
I don’t think there will be less land.
So, do you think we will still live on earth in the future?
Yes, but I believe we’ll keep on exploring space.
1d Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years?
Yes, we will. I believe people will make the earth a better place.
Will many people live in outer space?
02
Grammar Focus
位置 例句
2a So, what will the future be like?
Well, there will be more people in cities, but the transport system will be more efficient.
It means that there will be fewer traffic accidents.
They will study at home or any place they want.
And people will live longer.
Because we’ll have better health care technology in our homes.
Machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger.
How long will most people live?
Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.
02
一般将来时
一、核心定义
一般将来时通常由“助动词+动词原形”构成,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
二、基本结构:will 结构;shall 结构;be going to do 结构
三、与一般将来时连用的时间状语
常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有 tomorrow、tomorrow morning/evening、the day after tomorrow、next Tuesday/month/year、this afternoon/evening、in two hours、in a few days、in the future、tonight、soon、from now on (从现在开始)等。在上下文没有明显的时间状语的情况下,我们需要根据语境进行推断。
02
一般将来时
四、shall 结构
适用人称:仅用于第一人称(I/we),表示单纯的将来动作,相当于 will 在其他人称中的用法。
肯定句:I/We + shall + 动词原形.
I shall finish my English homework this evening.我今晚将会完成我的英语作业。
否定句:I/We + shall not/shan’t + 动词原形.
We shan’t go out if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨,我们就不外出了。
疑问句:Shall + I/we + 动词原形?(用于征求意见或提出建议)
Shall we talk about our future predictions now?我们现在来聊聊对未来的畅想好吗?
02
一般将来时
五、will 结构
肯定句:主语+will +动词原形+其他.
People will live longer in the future.人们在未来会活得更久。
否定句:主语+will not (won't)+动词原形+其他.
We won't go to school on weekends in the future.未来我们周末不用去上学。
一般疑问句及回答:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ will.;否定回答:No, 主语+ won't.
——Will robots help us do housework?机器人会帮我们做家务吗?
——Yes, they will.是的,它们会。/No, they won't.不,它们不会。
02
一般将来时
五、will 结构
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词不作主语时:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Where will you travel next year?明年你将要去哪里旅行?
How will people study in 100 years?一百年后人们会怎样学习?
特殊疑问词作主语时:特殊疑问词+will+动词原形+其他?
Who will clean the classroom tomorrow?明天谁来打扫教室?
What will happen to the transport system?交通系统将会发生什么变化?
02
一般将来时
五、will 结构
表示预测或推测(基于主观判断,对未来可能发生的事情进行预估)
说明:说话人依据自己的想法、经验,猜想将来会发生什么事情。
Most people will work at home in twenty years’ time.二十年后大多数人将会在家办公。
表示意愿或决定(说话当下临时做出的决定,事先没有计划好)
说明:说话时当场决定要去做某事,不是提前安排好的计划。
—It’s so hot in the room.房间里好热。
—OK. I will open the window.好的,我去把窗户打开。
02
一般将来时
五、will 结构
表示承诺或保证(向他人许下诺言,保证将来会做到某事)
说明:向别人做出许诺,承诺自己将来一定会完成某个动作。
I will help you with your English whenever you need.只要你需要,我就会帮你学英语。
表示请求或建议(常用句型 Will you…?,用来向对方提出请求、委婉询问)
说明:用 Will you …? 句式,礼貌请求对方做某事。
Will you please pass me that notebook?请你把那本笔记本递给我好吗?
Will you join us for dinner this evening?今晚你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?
02
一般将来时
六、will 型一般将来时和 be going to 型一般将来时
结构 含义用法 语法规则 例句
will ①表示说话人知道或认为将会发生某事。
②表示说话人说话时所做的决定。 ①will 没有人称和数的变化,与人称代词连用时可以缩写成 ’ll。
②其否定形式为 “will not(won't)+ 动词原形”。 It will rain tomorrow.明天将会下雨。
I will help you carry the box.我来帮你搬这个箱子。
be going to ①表示计划好或打算要做某事,通常译作 “计划;打算” 等。
②表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为某事即将发生。 ①be going to 结构中的 be 随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
②其否定形式为 “be not going to + 动词原形”。 She is going to visit her grandma this weekend.她打算这周末去看望奶奶。
Look! The clouds are dark. It is going to rain.看!乌云密布,马上要下雨了。
02
Practice
3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
be find get live meet need see win
1. A: Do you think it’s going to rain?
B: Yes, but don’t worry. I think we _____________ home before it rains.
2. A: _________ the exam _________ difficult?
B: It _____________ (not) easy, but I’m sure you’ll pass it.
3. A: Who do you think _____________ the prize?
B: Well, I think Harry _____________ the winner.
will get
Will
be
won't be
will win
will be
02
Practice
3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box. Some verbs are used more than once.
be find get live meet need see win
4. A: Do you think scientists _____________ a cure for cancer in 50 years?
B: Yes, I do. And I believe more people _____________ up to 100 years old.
5. A: The concert begins at 7:30 p.m. _____________ we _____________ at 7:15 p.m. outside the theatre?
B: OK. I ____________ you then.
6. A: Do you think we will still use cash when shopping?
B: No, and I don’t think I _____________ a wallet either.
will find
will live
Shall
meet
will need
will see
02
Practice
3c Write some predictions about your partner’s life in 20 years
and then make up a conversation.
A: You’re so friendly and nice. I think you will be a good teacher.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll ...
02
Practice
A: You’re good at science. I think you will be a great scientist in 20 years.
B: Well, I don’t think so. I think I’ll be a doctor. I am going to help sick people.
A: Sounds cool! Where will you live then?
B: I will live in a big city. And I’m going to buy a big house for my family.
A: Will you travel a lot?
B: Yes, I will. I will take my family to different countries. What about you? What are you going to do in 20 years?
A: I’m going to be a reporter. I will meet lots of interesting people.
B: That sounds wonderful!
03
Language points
03
Language points
1. But I'm sure you'll pass it. 但我确定你会通过的。
pass(1)〔动词〕及格;通过
I hope I can pass the math test.我希望我能通过数学考试。
(2)〔及物动词〕给;递(pass sb sth= pass sth to sb 递给某人某物)
Please pass me the pen. = Please pass the pen to me.请把那支钢笔递给我。
(3)〔动词〕经过;路过(pass by 路过)
I pass by a park on my way to school.我在上学路上路过一个公园。
(4)〔名词〕及格;通行证
You need a pass to go into this building.进入这栋大楼你需要一张通行证。
03
Language points
2. Do you think scientists will find a cure for cancer in 50 years? 你认为科学家们在 50 年后会找到治疗癌症的方法吗?
cure ①〔名词〕药物;疗法
find a cure for... 找到治疗……的方法
Scientists want to find a cure for this disease.科学家们想要找到治疗这种疾病的方法。
②〔及物动词〕治愈;治好
cure sb of one's illness 治好某人的疾病
The doctor cured him of his serious illness.医生治好了他的重病。
04
Exercises
04
单选题。
1.—What does your brother plan to do this weekend?
—He ________ if it doesn’t rain.
A.goes boating B.went hiking C.will go camping D.was going to jog
2.In the future, vocational (职业的) school students ________ it easier to get jobs.
A.found B.have found C.will find D.would find
3.________ the engineer ________ fix the computer for me the day after tomorrow?
A.Is; go to B.Will; come to C.Does; go to D.Is; going
4.—________ you ________ to Qingdao this summer holiday?
—Yes, I will go there with my parents.
A.Do; go B.Will; go C.Did; go D.Is; going
04
完成句子。
1.孩子们将不会再用纸质作业本。
Kids ________ ________ use paper exercise books any more.
2.将来人们将会住在智能房屋里。
People ________ ________ in smart homes in the future.
3.未来大部分人将居住在外太空吗?
________ most people ________ ________ ________ ________?
4.——科学家会在50年内找到癌症的治疗方法吗? ——是的,他们会。
—________ scientists ________ a cure for cancer in 50 years?
—Yes, they ________.
will not
will live
Will live in outer space
Will find
will
05
Summary
05
Summary
Grammar Focus
一般将来时通常由“助动词+动词原形”构成,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有 tomorrow、tomorrow morning/evening、from now on (从现在开始)等。在上下文没有明显的时间状语的情况下,我们需要根据语境进行推断。
06
Homework
06
Homework
1. Make five sentences for this grammar point we learned today and add Chinese translations.
2. Preview the next lesson.
SEE YOU NEXT CLASS!
Lavf58.29.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
$