Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B同步练，以“基础过关-能力提升-拓展探究”分层设计，构建从词汇语法到语篇应用再到综合输出的知识巩固路径，适配新授课教学，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇（如take notes）、基础语法（词形转换、句型转换）|题型多样（汉译英、首字母填空等），聚焦单一知识点巩固，题量占比约50%| |能力提升|语法综合运用（宾语从句）、语篇理解（完形填空、阅读理解）|新情境（学习建议、播客访谈），考查信息提取与推理，题量占比约35%| |拓展探究|语法填空、书面表达|强调语言输出，结合自主学习主题，提升综合运用与表达能力，题量占比约15%|

Unit 3 Smart Learning Section B 同步练习 基础过关 一、汉译英。 1. 做笔记 _______________ 2. 查阅（单词等） __________________ 3. 总体来说 _____________________ 4. 成长型思维模式 __________________ 5. 犯错 __________________ 6. 从……中学习 __________________ 7. 利用；发挥优势 __________________ 8. 一步一步地 _____________________ 9. 主动学习者 _____________________ 10. 对……感兴趣 __________________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 11. I keep a learning d______ to record what I have learnt every day. 12. You should read books that s______ your English level. 13. Reading is important for learning in g______. 14. The more you read, the faster and b______ you'll become. 15. I find it difficult to f______ conversations in English. 16. You need to o______ your fear of making mistakes. 17. The learning app will find your weak points and give you e______. 18. It's helpful to put words into m______ groups. 19. I often r______ my notes after class to help me remember key points. 20. He is an a______ learner and always asks questions in class. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 21. I like ______ (take) notes in class and reviewing them after school. 22. Flashcards are useful because you can take them ______ (somewhere) easily. 23. It's good to put words in ______ (group) when you learn them. 24. I can't read ______ (quick) enough. I need more practice. 25. The learning app will find your weak points and give you ______ (exercise). 26. By doing hands-on experiments, Peter can see the ______ (connect) between physics and real life. 27. It is ______ (believe) that Hua Luogeng taught himself maths after leaving high school. 28. Many famous physicists started ______ (do) experiments when they were young. 29. He suggested that learners should read and take notes very ______ (careful). 30. A book starts heavy and thick but becomes ______ (thin) as you understand it better. 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词（含缩写词）。 31. 我认为做更多的数学题是最好的方法。 I ______ ______ the best way is to do more maths problems. 32. 我想知道你是否能帮助我提高英语口语。 I ______ ______ you could help me improve my spoken English. 33. 老师想知道我们是否在课外阅读英语书籍。 The teacher wants to know ______ we read English books ______ class. 34. 通过做动手实验，我发现我能把物理与生活联系起来。 By doing hands-on experiments, I find ______ I can ______ physics with real life. 35. 你读得越多，你的阅读速度就会越快。 The ______ you read, the ______ your reading ______ will be. 五、按要求完成下列各题。每空一词（含缩写词）。 36. The best way to study maths is to do more problems.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the best way to study maths? 37. I think reading is important for learning.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ reading is important for learning. 38. Peter studies physics by doing hands-on experiments.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Peter study physics? 39. Flashcards are useful because you can take them anywhere.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ flashcards useful? 40. “Do you read English books outside class？” Mr Smith asked.（改为含宾语从句的复合句） Mr Smith asked ______ I ______ English books outside class. 能力提升 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. — I think ______ reading English books outside class is very helpful. — I agree with you. A. if B. that C. what D. whether ( ) 2. — Could you tell me ______ you study for the English test? — I study by reviewing my notes. A. why B. when C. how D. where ( ) 3. — I wonder ______ you could help me with my physics project. — Sure. I'd be happy to help. A. that B. what C. if D. which ( ) 4. — Peter finds ______ he can connect physics with real life. — That's why he enjoys experiments. A. which B. what C. that D. who ( ) 5. — Do you know ______ the English club meeting will begin? — At 4：30 this afternoon. A. that B. what C. when D. where ( ) 6. — ______ is your secret to learning English well? — I speak English with my friends every day. A. Why B. How C. What D. When ( ) 7. — Could you tell me ______ this grammar rule is correct? — Let me check it for you. A. that B. what C. if D. which ( ) 8. — According to experts, the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a ______. — Yes, believing in yourself is very important. A. growth mindset B. learning diary C. reading habit D. study plan ( ) 9. — The more we practise, the ______ we learn. — Practice makes perfect. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier ( ) 10. — Successful learners see learning as part of ______ life. — They never stop learning. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly 二、完形填空。 Hua Luogeng was a great Chinese mathematician. As a youth, he left high school to support his family. However, he loved maths and did not want to 11. ______ up. Finally, he decided to teach himself 12. ______ studying maths books. Hua Luogeng later introduced a reading and learning 13. ______ to young learners. He suggested that learners should read and take notes very carefully, then 14. ______ the key points. He once said, “A book starts heavy and thick but becomes 15. ______ as you understand it better.” As an active learner, Hua Luogeng stayed 16. ______ no matter what difficulties he met. He said that learning had many 17. ______ and it was important to take things step by step. It is hard to believe 18. ______ such a talent also failed exams in school, but that was true for him. He said that learning had many challenges 19. ______ it was important to take things step by step. His story shows us that with hard work and determination, 20. ______ can become a successful learner. ( ) 11. A. give B. take C. get D. put ( ) 12. A. for B. by C. in D. with ( ) 13. A. method B. result C. reason D. chance ( ) 14. A. forget B. remember C. summarize D. copy ( ) 15. A. thicker B. thinner C. heavier D. lighter ( ) 16. A. worried B. nervous C. positive D. negative ( ) 17. A. challenges B. chances C. changes D. choices ( ) 18. A. what B. if C. why D. that ( ) 19. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 20. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 三、阅读理解。 【新情境·学习建议】How to Become a Successful Learner Everyone has the ability to learn. However, many students do not realize this, and they have trouble learning. Here are five keys to becoming a successful learner. Key 1： Have a Growth Mindset Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to believe in yourself. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning. They set goals, take action, and meet challenges. Key 2： Practice Makes Perfect The more we practise, the better we learn. We learn best by practising new and difficult things. Guidance from a teacher or coach can show us the right way to practise and give us useful feedback. Key 3： Learn with Others Students learn more when they study with others who are serious about learning. By being together, students can learn from each other and challenge each other to do better. Key 4： Use the Best Learning Materials Successful learners use the best tools and resources they can find. This means using new technology and resources, not just textbooks. Choose wisely what and how you study. Key 5： Make Learning a Lifetime Habit Successful learners see learning as part of daily life. They continue to learn even after they leave school. As you continue on your learning journey, never lose heart. The road ahead may be long, but it has great treasure. ( ) 21. What does a growth mindset mean according to the passage? A. Believing in yourself and learning from mistakes. B. Practising the same things again and again. C. Studying together with classmates. D. Using the Internet to find information. ( ) 22. Which of the following is the most useful practice according to the passage? A. Practising easy things. B. Practising new and difficult things. C. Practising alone. D. Practising without a teacher. ( ) 23. Why is it good to learn with other students? A. Because they can help you with homework. B. Because you can learn from each other and challenge each other. C. Because studying together is always more fun. D. Because teachers prefer group work. ( ) 24. What does the underlined word “guidance” in Key 2 probably mean? A. 指导 B. 批评 C. 鼓励 D. 表扬 ( ) 25. According to Key 5, how should we treat learning? A. As something we do only at school. B. As a difficult task we must finish. C. As part of our daily life forever. D. As something we do for exams. 四、补全短文。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 【新情境·播客访谈】 Ella：Welcome to my podcast! Today's guest is Binbin. He's going to give us some ideas for learning English. Binbin：Thanks for having me! For learning English, I think first you need to become an active learner. Ella：26. ______ Binbin： Well, because I want to speak English well, I practise English all the time. Ella：27. ______ Binbin：It doesn't mean you have to study all the time. You need to spend time using the language. 28. ______ Ella：Wow! I guess you really enjoy learning. Binbin：Yes, it's true! But you see, I started out at zero and came across problems. 29. ______ Start simple and build up. Ella：30. ______ Binbin：Yes! And I also read English books, and sometimes I write my diary in English. A. For example, I speak English with friends and repeat dialogues from films. B. You must spend a lot of time studying！ C. That's so true. D. What do you mean by that? E. I mean you just have to take things step by step. F. Do you have any other tips? 拓展探究 一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 【新情境·自主学习】1. ______ (Become) a successful learner, you need to develop good learning habits. Here are some useful tips. First, be an active learner. Don't just read your textbooks 2. ______ (passive). Take notes, ask questions, and review what you have learnt regularly. Studies prove that active learning is much 3. ______ (effective) than passive learning. Second, use the right learning methods. Different subjects may need different 4. ______ (way) of learning. For example, flashcards are 5. ______ (suit) for memorizing vocabulary, 6. ______ doing experiments works well for science subjects. Third, believe in 7. ______ (you). Many students have difficulty with learning because they lack confidence. Remember that everyone 8. ______ (have) the ability to learn. Fourth, make learning a habit. Try to learn something new every day, even 9. ______ it's just a few words. Over time, you will see great improvement in your learning. Finally, remember that learning is not just about what we need to learn, 10. ______ how we learn. Enjoy your learning journey! 二、书面表达。 假如你是李华，你受邀在学校英语学习交流会上发言，分享你的英语学习方法。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示要点： 1. 你在英语学习中曾遇到过什么困难； 2. 你用什么方法解决了这些困难（至少两种方法）； 3. 你对其他同学有什么建议。 要求： 1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 基础过关 一、汉译英 1. take notes 2. look up 3. in general 4. growth mindset 5. make mistakes 6. learn from 7. take advantage of 8. step by step 9. active learner 10. be interested in 二、首字母填空 11. diary 12. suit 13. general 14. better 15. follow 16. overcome 17. exercises 18. meaningful 19. review 20. active 三、适当形式填空 21. taking 22. anywhere 23. groups 24. quickly 25. exercises 26. connection 27. unbelievable 28. doing 29. carefully 30. thinner 四、完成句子 31. think that 32. wonder if/whether 33. if/whether; outside 34. that; connect 35. more; faster; speed 五、句型转换 36. What is 37. don't think 38. How does 39. Why are 40. whether/if; read 能力提升 一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. A 二、完形填空 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. C 三、阅读理解 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 四、补全短文 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. C 拓展探究 一、语法填空 1. To become 2. passively 3. more effective 4. ways 5. suitable 6. while/but 7. yourself 8. has 9. if 10. but 二、书面表达（参考范文） How I Learn English Well Good morning, everyone! I'm Li Hua. Today I'd like to share some of my English learning methods. When I first started learning English, I had trouble remembering new words and following conversations. I felt frustrated because I couldn't express myself clearly. To solve these problems, I tried different methods. First, I started using flashcards to memorize new words. I reviewed them every day on my way to school. Second, I began watching English videos with subtitles. This helped me improve my listening and learn how native speakers talk. Third, I joined an English club at school. I practise speaking with my classmates every week. Now I can understand English movies better and I'm not afraid to speak in class anymore. My advice is: find methods that suit you and never give up. Remember, practice makes perfect! Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $