精品解析：广东省斗门2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测七年级英语试题

斗门2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测 七年级英语 一、语音。 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共5分。) A. (共5小题。每小题0.5分。) 根据音标完成单词。根据所给的音标，填上适当的字母完成单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 1. [mi:n] m________ ________n 2. [gɪˈta:r] g________ ________tar 3. [əˈraʊnd] ar________ ________nd 4. [baɪˈɒlədʒi] b________ol________gy 5. [səˈpraɪz] s________ ________prise B. 辨音。(共5小题。每小题0.5分。) 从下面四个词中，选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的词。 6. A. this B. else C. send D. those 7. A. tooth B. cook C. food D. room 8. A. near B. wear C. ear D. dear 9. A. horse B. fork C. work D. morning 10. A. useful B. full C. unit D. music 二、语法填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Peter is a kind boy. He likes to help others every day. At school, his classmates all like him ____11____ he often helps them. After class, he often helps his classmates ____12____ out difficult problems. At home, he is very ____13____ too. He often helps with some easy housework like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish (倒垃圾). Peter ____14____ helps strangers (陌生人). ____15____ his way to school, he often gives his bus ____16____ to older people or pregnant women (孕妇). When he sees a mother with a baby stroller (婴儿车), he ____17____ opens the door for her. One day, he finds a phone on the street. He takes it to the police. Another time, ____18____ little boy drops (掉落) his ice cream and cries. Peter uses his own pocket money to buy ____19____ a new one. Peter feels happy when he sees people smile. Peter shows us that everyone ____20____ help in their own way. 11. A. so B. but C. because 12. A. work B. works C. working 13. A. help B. helper C. helpful 14. A. also B. still C. later 15. A. At B. On C. In 16. A. seat B. seats C. seat’s 17. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly 18. A. a B. an C. the 19. A. he B. him C. his 20. A. can B. must C. can’t 三、完形填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mr. Chen is a DiDi driver. His daily life is very different ____21____ most people because he works at night. He usually gets up at 3:00 in the afternoon. After washing his face, he ____22____ his simple breakfast. Then, he watches news on his phone. Next, he ____23____ his car happily to make it tidy and comfortable (舒适). Around 5:00 p. m., he ____24____ his work. He drives people home from work, to restaurants, or to the train station. At night, the streets become ____25____, and he often listens to soft music. Sometimes, he talks with passengers (乘客) and they share their fun stories ____26____. At midnight, he takes a short ____27____. He parks his car near a 24-hour store, eats a snack, and drinks some water. After that, he keeps (继续) ____28____ until early morning. When his work finishes, the sky is still ____29____. He drives home, takes a shower, and goes to bed as the sun begins to rise. Mr. Chen’s job is sometimes lonely, but he feels good because he ____30____ helping people get home safely every night. 21. A. from B. with C. for D. about 22. A. sells B. takes C. has D. puts 23. A. drives B. moves C. paints D. cleans 24. A. likes B. starts C. forgets D. remembers 25. A. crowded B. noisy C. quiet D. bright 26. A. happily B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly 27. A. walk B. trip C. break D. talk 28. A. talking B. drinking C. sleeping D. driving 29. A. dark B. blue C. sunny D. clear 30. A. enjoys B. stops C. finishes D. sends 四、阅读理解。 (本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Come to Baiyun Mall for the New Year sale today! Here are four amazing robots. Smart E-Pet Dog It looks like a real dog. It can talk with you and play games with you. It’s more than a toy, but a nice friend for you. New Year’s Price: ¥380 Special Offer: Buy two, get one free! ChefBot The cooking robot has a screen and arms. It can cook many kinds of food for you like a real chef. New Year’s Price: ¥2080 Buy now, and get a free Chefs Food Guide! Magic Mirror This looks just like a tall, beautiful mirror. You can “try on” (试穿) different clothes on the screen. You can even order (订购) the clothes using the mirror. It saves you a lot of shopping time. New Year’s Price: ¥680 You can choose from twelve colors. iSight Smart Glasses They look like sports glasses. You use your eyes to find information on the Internet. They also help you read other languages. You can even take pictures with a wink (一眨眼). New Year’s Price: ¥3880 For students, only ¥3380 How to buy: Call 400-123-4567 to order by phone. Visit www.baiyunmall.com to order online. Come to Baiyun Mall (3rd floor, Robot Zone) to buy in person. 31. Which robot can help you try on clothes without really wearing them? A. Smart E-Pet Dog B. ChefBot C. Magic Mirror D. iSight Smart Glasses 32. How much should a student pay for iSight Smart Glasses? A. ¥3380 B. ¥380 C. ¥3880 D. ¥680 33. What is special about the Smart E-Pet Dog’s offer? A. It is free for students. B. You can choose twelve colors. C. Buy two, get one free. D. It comes with a free food guide. 34. If Tina wants to buy a robot, she can: ①Call 400-123-4567 ② Go to Baiyun Mall ③Email Mrs Wang at MW@happymail.com ④ Visit www.baiyunmall.com A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 35. Where can you most probably see this passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a science magazine. C. On a shopping mall poster. D. On a news website. B How do you celebrate your birthday? Kids in different countries have their own special ways to celebrate their birthdays. Let’s learn about four fun traditions. In Ireland, friends play a game called “birthday bumps (轻轻撞一下).” They lift (举起) the birthday child up and put them down softly on the floor. They do this once for each year of the child’s age, and then one more time for good luck. So if you are 10, you get 11 bumps! In Germany, people think it is bad luck to say “Happy Birthday” before the real birthday. So they always wait until the right day. Also, on their birthday, children often bring candy to school to share with their friends. In Mexico, many parties have a piñata. A piñata is a colorful paper toy with candy and toys in it. Children wear a blindfold (眼罩) and try to break the pinata with a stick (棍子). When it breaks, everyone tries to get as much candy as they can. It’s very exciting! In South Africa, some families put a lucky coin in the birthday cake before they cook it. The person who finds the coin in their piece of cake will have good luck for the whole year. It’s a fun surprise! Birthdays are not only about cake—they are about fun, friends, and good wishes too! 36. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a fact. D. By using numbers. 37. In Ireland, how many birthday bumps does an 11-year-old child get? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 38. In Germany, what do children often do on their birthday at school? A. Play with a piñata. B. Get birthday bumps. C. Share candy with classmates. D. Hide a lucky coin. 39. What is a piñata? A. A birthday song. B. A colorful paper toy with candy inside. C. A German game. D. A kind of birthday cake. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make a birthday cake. B. Birthday traditions in different countries. C. Why birthdays are important. D. The best birthday games for children. C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个家庭成员的兴趣爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动场地的说明。请为每位家庭成员选择最适合的活动场地。其中有两个选项是多余的，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____41____ I’m Tina. My family love hiking and camping. We enjoy spending weekends in nature with a tent. ____42____ My name is Ben. My family enjoy playing in the water. We always look for a fun water park to spend the weekend. ____43____ I’m Jack. All my family are football fans. We like playing football and watching football games together. ____44____ I’m Lucy. My mother and I like painting. But we are not good at it. So we want to have some painting lessons this year. ____45____ My name is John. My grandpa and I enjoy fishing. We like to find a fishing spot with beautiful views to relax. A. Community Art Studio We offer painting classes from excellent teachers. You can choose your lesson times. B. City Sports Center A large indoor sports center with basketball courts, a swimming pool, and a fitness area. C. Forest Camping Site It’s in a national park. Here you can put up tents, go hiking and cook in nature. D. Lakeside Fishing Area You can come fishing at our lake and enjoy nice views. We have a daily limit (限制) of 10 people to make sure you have a quiet and relaxing area. E. Adventure Water Park There are wave pools, water slides, and a lazy river (人工漂流河) for family fun. F. Wanda Shopping Mall A new and modern shopping mall with a big cinema, kids’ play area, and many kinds of shops and restaurants. G. City Football Club We have a nice football field for you to play football with other club members. You can also watch exciting football games. 五、根据句意和提示, 写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 (本大题共10小题, 每小题0.5分, 共5分。) 46. He ________ (brush) his teeth before going to bed every night. 47. John is ________ (interest) in science. 48. Bill can play two ________ (music) instruments: the erhu and the violin. 49. Students can enjoy many ________ (activity) in the summer camp. 50. It’s good to talk about your ________ (feel) with others. 51. In China, red is a ________ (象征) of good luck. 52. She is ________ (已经) a middle school student this year. 53. ________ (记得) to close the door before you leave the room. 54. J________ is the first month of the year. 55. This movie is very b________. I feel sleepy. 六、根据所给要求完成下列句子, 每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 (本大题共10个空, 每空0.5分, 共5分。) 56. 你的书包跟我的相似。 Your schoolbag is ________ ________ mine. 57. 我妈妈每天早上都为我准备早餐。 My mother ________ breakfast ________ me every morning. 58. 你可以在教室的后面找到一些公告。 You can find some notices ________ the ________ of the classroom. 59. There are some pictures on the wall. (改为一般疑问句) Are ________ ________ pictures on the wall? 60. This book is Peter’s. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 七、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on with it make green play student interest raise smart club place Our school has a special sports field. It is not on the ground—it is ____61____ the roof of our school building! Why? Because our school does not have enough room for ____62____. The sports field is small but nice. There are some ____63____ trees and flowers around it. It has a football field, two table tennis tables, and a running track (跑道). There is also a ____64____ board on one wall. It can show running information. Each part of the field has a different colour. It looks very cool. Many ____65____ love this sports field. They say it is their favourite ____66____ at school. They can do many ____67____ things there. After class, I often spend my free time ____68____ football with my friends there. We also ____69____ the flag there every Monday morning! Our teachers also like this place. Mr. Gao often plays table tennis with other teachers there after school. This sports field ____70____ our school life more fun. 八、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共15分。) A. 回答问题。 When you move from primary school to middle school, you will find differences in many ways. Here are some tips to help start a new school life. 1. Making Friends in a Bigger School In middle school, we may meet many new classmates. We can start a conversation by smiling, saying hello and asking simple questions like “What’s your name?” or “Do you like playing basketball?” 2. Learning New Subjects We will learn more new subjects like history, geography, or science. Don’t worry if they are difficult at first. Listening carefully in class and taking notes will help us learn better. 3. Knowing Important Places in School Middle schools are sometimes bigger. In the first week, find important places like your classroom, the library, the science lab, and the lunchroom. This will help us move around easily. 4. Joining Fun Clubs There are many clubs in middle school, such as sports teams, art clubs, or English corners. Go to the club office to choose a club. It’s a fun way to make friends and learn new things. 5. Talking About How You Feel Many students may feel a little nervous about middle school. We can try to talk to parents, teachers or a good friend. It will help us feel better. 71. How can we start a conversation? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What will help us learn better? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where can we go to choose a club? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why should you find the library and lunchroom in the first week? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Who can we talk to if we feel nervous about middle school? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 76. 刚才我们讨论了如何适应初中的新生活，而朋友在这个过程中往往能给我们特别的帮助。在七年级，你可能会认识一位让你印象深刻的新朋友。请你写一篇文章，介绍一位你在七年级认识的新朋友，并说说他/她如何帮助你适应新环境，内容包含： 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文； 2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60个以上。题目已经给出，不计入总词数。 My New Friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 斗门2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测 七年级英语 一、语音。 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共5分。) A. (共5小题。每小题0.5分。) 根据音标完成单词。根据所给的音标，填上适当的字母完成单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 1. [mi:n] m________ ________n 2. [gɪˈta:r] g________ ________tar 3. [əˈraʊnd] ar________ ________nd 4. [baɪˈɒlədʒi] b________ol________gy 5. [səˈpraɪz] s________ ________prise 【答案】1. ①. e ②. a 2. ①. u ②. i 3. ①. o ②. u 4. ①. i ②. o 5. ①. u ②. r B. 辨音。(共5小题。每小题0.5分。) 从下面四个词中，选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的词。 6. A. this B. else C. send D. those 7. A. tooth B. cook C. food D. room 8. A. near B. wear C. ear D. dear 9. A. horse B. fork C. work D. morning 10. A. useful B. full C. unit D. music 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 those中划线字母发音为/z/，其他划线字母发音为/s/。 【7题详解】 cook中划线字母组合发音为/ʊ/，其他划线字母组合发音为/uː/。 【8题详解】 wear中划线字母组合发音为/eə(r)/，其他划线字母组合发音为/ɪə(r)/。 【9题详解】 work中划线字母组合发音为/ɜː/，其他划线字母组合发音为/ɔː/。 【10题详解】 full中划线字母发音为/ʊ/，其他划线字母发音为/juː/。 二、语法填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Peter is a kind boy. He likes to help others every day. At school, his classmates all like him ____11____ he often helps them. After class, he often helps his classmates ____12____ out difficult problems. At home, he is very ____13____ too. He often helps with some easy housework like sweeping the floor or taking out the rubbish (倒垃圾). Peter ____14____ helps strangers (陌生人). ____15____ his way to school, he often gives his bus ____16____ to older people or pregnant women (孕妇). When he sees a mother with a baby stroller (婴儿车), he ____17____ opens the door for her. One day, he finds a phone on the street. He takes it to the police. Another time, ____18____ little boy drops (掉落) his ice cream and cries. Peter uses his own pocket money to buy ____19____ a new one. Peter feels happy when he sees people smile. Peter shows us that everyone ____20____ help in their own way. 11. A. so B. but C. because 12. A. work B. works C. working 13. A. help B. helper C. helpful 14. A. also B. still C. later 15. A. At B. On C. In 16. A. seat B. seats C. seat’s 17. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly 18. A. a B. an C. the 19. A. he B. him C. his 20. A. can B. must C. can’t 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了善良的男孩彼得在学校、家里及校外乐于助人，如让座、开门，表明每个人都可以用自己的方式帮助别人。 【11题详解】 句意：在学校，他的同学都喜欢他，因为他经常帮助他们。 根据前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because。so“所以”，but“但是”，均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：课后，他经常帮助同学们解决难题。 根据“helps his classmates... out difficult problems.”，help sb. (to) do sth.，不定式to可省略，后面用动词原形，应用work。works“解决（动词三单）” ，working“解决（现在分词）”，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：在家里，他也很有帮助。 根据be动词后需要形容词作表语，应用helpful。help“帮助（动词/名词）”，helper“帮手（名词）”，均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：彼得也帮助陌生人。 根据上下文表示递进关系，此处表“也”，应用also。still“仍然”，later“后来”，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：在他上学的路上，他经常把公交座位让给老人或者孕妇。 根据“... his way to school”，此处为固定搭配on one’s way to，表示“在某人去……的路上”，应用On。At“在”，In“在……里面”，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：在他上学的路上，他经常把公交座位让给老人或者孕妇。 根据“gives his bus... to older people or pregnant women”，此处是固定结构give one’s bus seat to sb.，表示“把公交座位让给某人”，此处用单数名词，应用seat。seats“座位（复数名词）” ，seat’s“座位的（名词所有格）”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：当他看见推着婴儿车的妈妈时，他便迅速为她开门。 根据“opens the door for her”，修饰动词opens要用副词，应用quickly。quick“快的（形容词原级）”，quicker“更快的（形容词比较级）”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：还有一次，一个小男孩弄掉冰淇淋哭了起来。 根据“...little boy”，little以辅音音素开头且表泛指，此处用a。an“一个（不定冠词）” ，the“这个/那个（定冠词）”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：彼得用零花钱给他买了一个新的。 根据“buy... a new one”，buy后接宾格作宾语，应用him。he“他（主格）”，his“他的（物主代词）”，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：彼得向我们展示每个人都能用自己的方式帮助。 根据“Peter shows us that everyone... help in their own way.”，语境表示能力或可能性，此处用 can。must“必须”，can’t“不能”，均不符。 三、完形填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mr. Chen is a DiDi driver. His daily life is very different ____21____ most people because he works at night. He usually gets up at 3:00 in the afternoon. After washing his face, he ____22____ his simple breakfast. Then, he watches news on his phone. Next, he ____23____ his car happily to make it tidy and comfortable (舒适). Around 5:00 p. m., he ____24____ his work. He drives people home from work, to restaurants, or to the train station. At night, the streets become ____25____, and he often listens to soft music. Sometimes, he talks with passengers (乘客) and they share their fun stories ____26____. At midnight, he takes a short ____27____. He parks his car near a 24-hour store, eats a snack, and drinks some water. After that, he keeps (继续) ____28____ until early morning. When his work finishes, the sky is still ____29____. He drives home, takes a shower, and goes to bed as the sun begins to rise. Mr. Chen’s job is sometimes lonely, but he feels good because he ____30____ helping people get home safely every night. 21. A. from B. with C. for D. about 22. A. sells B. takes C. has D. puts 23. A. drives B. moves C. paints D. cleans 24. A. likes B. starts C. forgets D. remembers 25. A. crowded B. noisy C. quiet D. bright 26. A. happily B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly 27. A. walk B. trip C. break D. talk 28. A. talking B. drinking C. sleeping D. driving 29. A. dark B. blue C. sunny D. clear 30. A. enjoys B. stops C. finishes D. sends 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了滴滴司机陈先生夜间工作的日常生活。 【21题详解】 句意：他的日常生活和大多数人十分不同，因为他在夜里工作。 文中交代他夜间上班，和普通人作息存在差异，be different from意为“与……不同”，贴合这种对比关系；with“和”、for“为了”、about“关于”均无法构成该表达。 【22题详解】 句意：洗完脸之后，他吃简单的早餐。 前文写到他下午三点起床、洗脸，这是起床后的生活环节，has breakfast意为“吃早餐”，符合生活场景；sells“售卖”、takes“拿”、puts“放置”都不能和breakfast搭配表达吃早饭。 【23题详解】 句意：接下来，他开心地擦洗他的汽车，让它变得整洁舒适。 后半句目的是让车辆干净舒服，由此可以判断动作是清理车辆，cleans意为“打扫、擦洗”；drives“驾驶”、moves“移动”、paints“绘画”都达不到让车子变整洁的效果。 【24题详解】 句意：大约下午五点，他开始他的工作。 到了下午五点，后文就展开描写他接送乘客的工作过程，starts意为“开始”，对应正式开启夜班工作；likes“喜欢”、forgets“忘记”、remembers“记得”均和时间节点下的行为逻辑不匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：到了晚上，街道变得安静，他经常听轻柔的音乐。 夜幕降临之后街上行人变少，quiet意为“安静的”，符合夜晚街道的环境特点；crowded“拥挤的”、noisy“吵闹的”、bright“明亮的”都不符合夜间的实际景象。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候，他和乘客交谈，他们愉快地分享有趣的故事。 分享的是有趣的故事，整体氛围轻松欢乐，happily意为“愉快地”，用来修饰动词share；quickly“快速地”、quietly“安静地”、sadly“悲伤地”均和趣事自带的欢乐氛围相违背。 【27题详解】 句意：在午夜时分，他短暂休息一会。 午夜时段他把车停在便利店，吃点心、喝水，属于工作间隙的短暂休整，take a short break意为“短暂休息”；walk“散步”、trip“短途旅行”、talk“交谈”都不是这里想要表达的含义。 【28题详解】 句意：在那之后，他继续开车一直到凌晨。 他的身份是夜班滴滴司机，短暂休整结束，就要继续投入出车工作，driving意为“驾驶”；talking“交谈”、drinking“喝”、sleeping“睡觉”均和司机的工作内容不符。 【29题详解】 句意：当他结束工作的时候，天空依旧漆黑。 后文提到太阳才刚刚升起，说明此时天还没有亮，dark意为“黑暗的”；blue“蓝色的”、sunny“晴朗的”、clear“晴朗的”都不能描述日出之前的天色。 【30题详解】 句意：陈先生的工作有时很孤独，但是他感觉很不错，因为他享受每晚帮助人们平安到家。 转折词 but 点明他内心感受很好，能看出他从这份工作中获得满足，enjoys doing sth.意为“享受做某事”；stops“停止”、finishes“完成”、sends“发送”都体现不出这份主观上的好感。 四、阅读理解。 (本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文, 并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Come to Baiyun Mall for the New Year sale today! Here are four amazing robots. Smart E-Pet Dog It looks like a real dog. It can talk with you and play games with you. It’s more than a toy, but a nice friend for you. New Year’s Price: ¥380 Special Offer: Buy two, get one free! ChefBot The cooking robot has a screen and arms. It can cook many kinds of food for you like a real chef. New Year’s Price: ¥2080 Buy now, and get a free Chefs Food Guide! Magic Mirror This looks just like a tall, beautiful mirror. You can “try on” (试穿) different clothes on the screen. You can even order (订购) the clothes using the mirror. It saves you a lot of shopping time. New Year’s Price: ¥680 You can choose from twelve colors. iSight Smart Glasses They look like sports glasses. You use your eyes to find information on the Internet. They also help you read other languages. You can even take pictures with a wink (一眨眼). New Year’s Price: ¥3880 For students, only ¥3380 How to buy: Call 400-123-4567 to order by phone. Visit www.baiyunmall.com to order online. Come to Baiyun Mall (3rd floor, Robot Zone) to buy in person. 31. Which robot can help you try on clothes without really wearing them? A. Smart E-Pet Dog B. ChefBot C. Magic Mirror D. iSight Smart Glasses 32. How much should a student pay for iSight Smart Glasses? A. ¥3380 B. ¥380 C. ¥3880 D. ¥680 33. What is special about the Smart E-Pet Dog’s offer? A. It is free for students. B. You can choose twelve colors. C. Buy two, get one free. D. It comes with a free food guide. 34. If Tina wants to buy a robot, she can: ①Call 400-123-4567 ② Go to Baiyun Mall ③Email Mrs Wang at MW@happymail.com ④ Visit www.baiyunmall.com A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 35. Where can you most probably see this passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a science magazine. C. On a shopping mall poster. D. On a news website. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了白云商场新年促销活动中的四款机器人及其功能、价格和购买方式。 【31题详解】 根据Magic Mirror部分的描述：“You can ‘try on’ different clothes on the screen.”，说明这款机器人可以在屏幕上试穿衣服，而不需要真正穿上，因此答案是C。 【32题详解】 根据iSight Smart Glasses部分的价格说明：“For students, only ¥3380”，因此学生应付¥3380。 【33题详解】 根据Smart E-Pet Dog部分的“Special Offer: Buy two, get one free!”，说明其特别优惠是“买二赠一”。 【34题详解】 根据文末“How to buy”部分，购买方式包括：①Call 400-123-4567、②Come to Baiyun Mall、④Visit www.baiyunmall.com，而没有③Email Mrs Wang，因此答案是C（①②④）。 【35题详解】 本文内容为商场新年促销活动，介绍机器人商品及购买方式，最可能出现在购物商场的海报上，因此答案是C。 B How do you celebrate your birthday? Kids in different countries have their own special ways to celebrate their birthdays. Let’s learn about four fun traditions. In Ireland, friends play a game called “birthday bumps (轻轻撞一下).” They lift (举起) the birthday child up and put them down softly on the floor. They do this once for each year of the child’s age, and then one more time for good luck. So if you are 10, you get 11 bumps! In Germany, people think it is bad luck to say “Happy Birthday” before the real birthday. So they always wait until the right day. Also, on their birthday, children often bring candy to school to share with their friends. In Mexico, many parties have a piñata. A piñata is a colorful paper toy with candy and toys in it. Children wear a blindfold (眼罩) and try to break the pinata with a stick (棍子). When it breaks, everyone tries to get as much candy as they can. It’s very exciting! In South Africa, some families put a lucky coin in the birthday cake before they cook it. The person who finds the coin in their piece of cake will have good luck for the whole year. It’s a fun surprise! Birthdays are not only about cake—they are about fun, friends, and good wishes too! 36. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving a fact. D. By using numbers. 37. In Ireland, how many birthday bumps does an 11-year-old child get? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 38. In Germany, what do children often do on their birthday at school? A. Play with a piñata. B. Get birthday bumps. C. Share candy with classmates. D. Hide a lucky coin. 39. What is a piñata? A. A birthday song. B. A colorful paper toy with candy inside. C. A German game. D. A kind of birthday cake. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make a birthday cake. B. Birthday traditions in different countries. C. Why birthdays are important. D. The best birthday games for children. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了爱尔兰、德国、墨西哥和南非四个国家孩子们庆祝生日的不同传统习俗。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“How do you celebrate your birthday?”可知, 作者以一个问题开篇。 【37题详解】 根据第二段中的“They do this once for each year of the child’s age, and then one more time for good luck. So if you are 10, you get 11 bumps!”可知, 他们撞的次数是“年龄对应的次数, 再加一次以求好运”。因此, 一个11岁的孩子会撞12下。 【38题详解】 根据第三段中的“Also, on their birthday, children often bring candy to school to share with their friends.”可知, 在德国，在生日那天, 孩子们经常带糖果到学校和朋友分享。 【39题详解】 根据第四段中的“A piñata is a colorful paper toy with candy and toys in it.”可知, piñata是一种装满糖果和玩具的彩色纸玩具。 【40题详解】 文章第一段中的“Kids in different countries have their own special ways to celebrate their birthdays. Let’s learn about four fun traditions.”点明主题, 之后四个段落分别具体介绍了爱尔兰、德国、墨西哥和南非的生日传统。因此, 文章的主要内容是介绍“不同国家的生日传统”。对应B选项“Birthday traditions in different countries”。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五个家庭成员的兴趣爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动场地的说明。请为每位家庭成员选择最适合的活动场地。其中有两个选项是多余的，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____41____ I’m Tina. My family love hiking and camping. We enjoy spending weekends in nature with a tent. ____42____ My name is Ben. My family enjoy playing in the water. We always look for a fun water park to spend the weekend. ____43____ I’m Jack. All my family are football fans. We like playing football and watching football games together. ____44____ I’m Lucy. My mother and I like painting. But we are not good at it. So we want to have some painting lessons this year. ____45____ My name is John. My grandpa and I enjoy fishing. We like to find a fishing spot with beautiful views to relax. A. Community Art Studio We offer painting classes from excellent teachers. You can choose your lesson times. B. City Sports Center A large indoor sports center with basketball courts, a swimming pool, and a fitness area. C. Forest Camping Site It’s in a national park. Here you can put up tents, go hiking and cook in nature. D. Lakeside Fishing Area You can come fishing at our lake and enjoy nice views. We have a daily limit (限制) of 10 people to make sure you have a quiet and relaxing area. E. Adventure Water Park There are wave pools, water slides, and a lazy river (人工漂流河) for family fun. F. Wanda Shopping Mall A new and modern shopping mall with a big cinema, kids’ play area, and many kinds of shops and restaurants. G. City Football Club We have a nice football field for you to play football with other club members. You can also watch exciting football games. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. G 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个家庭成员的不同兴趣爱好，要求为每人匹配一个合适的周末活动场地。 【41题详解】 Tina的爱好描述：我的家庭喜欢徒步和露营，喜欢周末在大自然中搭帐篷度过。可匹配场地：C. Forest Camping Site (森林露营地)：因为该场地位于国家公园，在这里可以搭帐篷、徒步和在大自然中烹饪。 【42题详解】  Ben的爱好描述：我的家庭喜欢在水中玩耍，我们总是在寻找一个有趣的水上公园来度过周末。可匹配场地：E. Adventure Water Park (水上冒险乐园)：因为这里有波浪池、水滑梯和人工漂流河等水上设施，专为家庭水上娱乐设计。 【43题详解】 Jack的爱好描述：我全家都是足球迷，我们喜欢一起踢足球和观看足球比赛。可匹配场地：G. City Football Club (城市足球俱乐部)：因为我们这里有一个很棒的足球场地可以让你和其他俱乐部成员一起踢足球，你也可以在这里观看精彩的足球比赛。 【44题详解】 Lucy的爱好描述：我和妈妈都喜欢绘画，但我们对它并不擅长。所以我们今年想要去学习绘画课程。可匹配场地：A. Community Art Studio (社区艺术工作室)：因为我们提供由优秀教师教授/指导的绘画课程，你可以选择你的上课时间。 【45题详解】 John的爱好描述：John和爷爷都喜欢钓鱼，我们喜欢寻找一个风景优美的钓鱼点放松身心。可匹配场地：D. Lakeside Fishing Area (湖边钓鱼区)：因为你可以来到我们的湖区钓鱼和享受优美的风景，我们每日限额为10人，可以确保你能拥有一个安静和放松的环境。 五、根据句意和提示, 写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 (本大题共10小题, 每小题0.5分, 共5分。) 46. He ________ (brush) his teeth before going to bed every night. 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天晚上睡觉前刷牙。句中“every night”为频度时间状语，提示动作经常发生，应用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数，brush的第三人称单数形式为brushes，故填brushes。 47. John is ________ (interest) in science. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：John对科学感兴趣。interest意为“兴趣”，是名词，be动词后需接形容词，作表语，be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。 48. Bill can play two ________ (music) instruments: the erhu and the violin. 【答案】musical 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔会演奏两种乐器：二胡和小提琴。句中“instruments”为名词，前面需要形容词作定语；music的形容词形式为musical，意为“音乐的”，符合句意。 49. Students can enjoy many ________ (activity) in the summer camp. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们可以在夏令营中享受许多活动。activity“活动”，名词，空格前有“many”修饰，其后接可数名词复数形式，故填“activity”的复数形式activities。 50. It’s good to talk about your ________ (feel) with others. 【答案】feeling##feelings 【解析】 【详解】句意：和别人聊聊你的感受是件好事。形容词性物主代词your后需要接名词，括号内动词feel对应的名词形式为feeling，可单可复，符合形容词性物主代词后接名词的语法规则与句子语义要求。 51. In China, red is a ________ (象征) of good luck. 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，红色是好运的一个象征。空前有不定冠词a，后面需要接可数名词单数。“象征”对应的英文名词为symbol，a symbol of...表示 “……的象征”，故填symbol。 52. She is ________ (已经) a middle school student this year. 【答案】already 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年她已经是一名中学生了。空格处中文提示“已经”，副词already含义为“已经”，可放在be动词is之后，符合副词在句中的位置规则与句子语义要求。 53. ________ (记得) to close the door before you leave the room. 【答案】Remember 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前记得关门。“记得”对应的英文单词是remember，本句为祈使句，需要以动词原形开头，用于发出提醒、指令，句首首字母大写，因此填入原形Remember，构成常用的祈使句提醒结构。 54. J________ is the first month of the year. 【答案】(J)anuary 【解析】 【详解】句意：一月是一年的第一个月份。根据“...is the first month of the year”可知，空处填“一月”，January“一月”，故填(J)anuary。 55. This movie is very b________. I feel sleepy. 【答案】boring##oring 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影非常无聊。我感到困倦。根据后句“I feel sleepy.” 以及首字母b提示，此处表达“无聊的”。修饰事物movie要用‑ing结尾的形容词boring。 六、根据所给要求完成下列句子, 每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 (本大题共10个空, 每空0.5分, 共5分。) 56. 你的书包跟我的相似。 Your schoolbag is ________ ________ mine. 【答案】 ①. similar ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“跟……相似”对应的固定短语是“similar to”，“similar”是形容词，意为“相似的”，放在be动词is后作表语，“to”为介词，构成固定搭配be similar to，契合“你的书包跟我的相似”的语境语义与语法搭配要求。 57. 我妈妈每天早上都为我准备早餐。 My mother ________ breakfast ________ me every morning. 【答案】 ①. prepares ②. for 【解析】 【详解】“为某人准备某物”常用表达是prepare sth for sb.根据时间状语every morning可知，本句应用一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，所以，谓语动词prepare需变为第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares；for。 58. 你可以在教室的后面找到一些公告。 You can find some notices ________ the ________ of the classroom. 【答案】 ①. at ②. back 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在……的后面”是关键词，表示“在……的后面”的短语是at the back of，用来表达物体内部空间的后方位置，故填at；back。 59. There are some pictures on the wall. (改为一般疑问句) Are ________ ________ pictures on the wall? 【答案】 ①. there ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一些图画。本题要求将there be句型陈述句改为一般疑问句，there be变疑问需把be动词提前，be动词后保留there；陈述句中的some用于肯定句，疑问句、否定句里要替换为any。 60. This book is Peter’s. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. book 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书是彼得的。划线部分Peter’s意为“彼得的”，表示所属关系，提问“谁的”用Whose，后接名词book，句首首字母大写。 七、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 on with it make green play student interest raise smart club place Our school has a special sports field. It is not on the ground—it is ____61____ the roof of our school building! Why? Because our school does not have enough room for ____62____. The sports field is small but nice. There are some ____63____ trees and flowers around it. It has a football field, two table tennis tables, and a running track (跑道). There is also a ____64____ board on one wall. It can show running information. Each part of the field has a different colour. It looks very cool. Many ____65____ love this sports field. They say it is their favourite ____66____ at school. They can do many ____67____ things there. After class, I often spend my free time ____68____ football with my friends there. We also ____69____ the flag there every Monday morning! Our teachers also like this place. Mr. Gao often plays table tennis with other teachers there after school. This sports field ____70____ our school life more fun. 【答案】61. on 62. it 63. green 64. smart 65. students 66. place 67. interesting 68. playing 69. raise 70. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校建在楼顶的特殊运动场，描写运动场的设施、环境，讲述师生都十分喜爱这个场地，它丰富了校园生活。 【61题详解】 句意：它不在地面上，而是在教学楼的屋顶上。 根据“not on the ground”可知，此处指方位，方框中on表示“在……上”，on the roof是固定搭配，意为“在屋顶上”，符合地点搭配。 【62题详解】 句意：因为我们学校没有足够空间容纳它。根据上文“It is not on the ground”可知，此处指代运动场，方框中it表示“它”，指代the sports field，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：它周围有一些绿树和鲜花。 空格修饰名词trees，应用形容词，方框中green表示“绿色的”，符合校园绿树成荫的环境。 【64题详解】 句意：一面墙上还有一块智能显示屏。 空格修饰名词board，应用形容词，后文说它能显示跑步信息，方框中smart表示“智能的”，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：很多学生都喜欢这个运动场。 many后接可数名词复数，校园里大部分都是学生，方框中student表示“学生”，需变形students，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：他们说这是学校里他们最喜欢的地方。 favourite后接名词，结合上文“sports field”，此处指代楼顶运动场，方框中place表示“地方、场所”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：他们可以在那里做很多有趣的事。 空格修饰名词things，应用形容词，方框中interest意为“兴趣；使……感兴趣”，需变为形容词interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：课后，我经常利用空闲时间和朋友在那里踢足球。 根据“football”可知，此处指踢足球，spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，play需变动名词playing，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：每周一早上我们也在那里升旗！ 根据“the flag there every Monday morning”及常识可知，周一早晨升国旗，本句为一般现在时，主语we后用动词原形，方框中raise表示“升起”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：这个运动场让我们的校园生活更加有趣。 “make sth. + 形容词”是固定用法，意为“使某物……”，主语this sports field是单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单，方框中make表示“使；让”，需变为makes，符合语境。 八、读写综合。 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共15分。) A. 回答问题。 When you move from primary school to middle school, you will find differences in many ways. Here are some tips to help start a new school life. 1. Making Friends in a Bigger School In middle school, we may meet many new classmates. We can start a conversation by smiling, saying hello and asking simple questions like “What’s your name?” or “Do you like playing basketball?” 2. Learning New Subjects We will learn more new subjects like history, geography, or science. Don’t worry if they are difficult at first. Listening carefully in class and taking notes will help us learn better. 3. Knowing Important Places in School Middle schools are sometimes bigger. In the first week, find important places like your classroom, the library, the science lab, and the lunchroom. This will help us move around easily. 4. Joining Fun Clubs There are many clubs in middle school, such as sports teams, art clubs, or English corners. Go to the club office to choose a club. It’s a fun way to make friends and learn new things. 5. Talking About How You Feel Many students may feel a little nervous about middle school. We can try to talk to parents, teachers or a good friend. It will help us feel better. 71. How can we start a conversation? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What will help us learn better? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Where can we go to choose a club? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why should you find the library and lunchroom in the first week? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Who can we talk to if we feel nervous about middle school? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 76. 刚才我们讨论了如何适应初中的新生活，而朋友在这个过程中往往能给我们特别的帮助。在七年级，你可能会认识一位让你印象深刻的新朋友。请你写一篇文章，介绍一位你在七年级认识的新朋友，并说说他/她如何帮助你适应新环境，内容包含： 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文； 2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60个以上。题目已经给出，不计入总词数。 My New Friend _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. By smiling, saying hello and asking simple questions. 72. Listening carefully in class and taking notes. 73. The club office. 74. Because it/this will help us move around easily. 75. Parents, teachers or a good friend. 76. 范文: My New Friend Life in Grade 7 is full of new things. Luckily, I meet a wonderful new friend, Lily. Lily is a kind girl. She loves reading because she thinks books are like windows to the world. When I find my math homework difficult, she always explains it to me clearly. Last month, I felt nervous about joining the school art club. Lily encouraged me. Now, we enjoy drawing every week. When I miss my old friends and feel sad, she listens to me and tells funny stories to cheer me up. I’m thankful to have such a good friend. She makes me feel warm in the new school. I hope we can be best friends forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文给出五条建议，帮助小学升入初中的学生尽快适应初中新生活：结交朋友、学习新学科、熟悉校内场所、参加社团、倾诉内心感受。 【71题详解】 文章第一部分“Making Friends in a Bigger School”中“We can start a conversation by smiling, saying hello and asking simple questions like ‘What’s your name?’ or ‘Do you like playing basketball?’”说明我们可以通过微笑、打招呼以及问一些简单的问题开启对话，直接提取信息。 【72题详解】 文章第二部分“Learning New Subjects”中“Listening carefully in class and taking notes will help us learn better.”说明课堂认真听讲并且记笔记会帮助我们学得更好，直接提取信息。 【73题详解】 文章第四部分“Joining Fun Clubs”中“Go to the club office to choose a club.”说明可以去社团办公室选择一个社团，答案几乎是原文引述。 【74题详解】 文章第三部分“Knowing Important Places in School”中“This will help us move around easily.”说明因为这会帮助我们方便地四处活动，直接提取原因信息。 【75题详解】 文章第五部分“Talking About How You Feel”中“We can try to talk to parents, teachers or a good friend.”说明我们可以和父母、老师或者好朋友聊聊，答案几乎是原文引述。 【76题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：朋友简介(姓名、兴趣爱好及原因)、人物性格以及给予自己的帮助、感受与期待 确定人称：第三人称(she)、第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，不能照抄原文， 语句连贯，词数60个以上 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：详细介绍朋友的特点以及对自己的帮助 结尾段：总结感受与期待，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：朋友简介 姓名选择：Lily/Daming/Lucy/Linda等 爱好描述：reading/singing/dancing/drawing等 原因介绍：books are like windows to the world/makes her relaxed/forget all my pressure/record beautiful moments等 要点二：人物性格以及给予自己的帮助 性格说明：kind/friendly/nice/honest等 帮助说明：encouraged me/gives me useful advice/teaches me not to give up easily/helps me work out difficult problems等 要点三：感受与期待 感受说明：thankful/feel lucky/feel happy/feel moved等 期待说明：be best friends forever/share more interesting experiences together/grow better together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $