内容正文:
冀教版五年级上英语 Unit 3 A better me 写作训练
主题:学习习惯、健康习惯与一周计划
一、单元写作目标
• 能用 always, often, sometimes, never 描写自己在学校和生活中的习惯。
• 能用 once a day, twice a day, three times a week 等短语说明做某事的频率。
• 能用 on time, need to, want to change, make a plan 表达“成为更好的自己”的做法。
• 能把“现在的习惯—需要改进的地方—计划或行动—结果”连成一篇小短文。
二、写作思路讲解
本单元写作不是简单罗列一天做了什么,而是要写出“我怎样让自己变得更好”。可以先写在学校的学习习惯,再写健康习惯,最后写自己的改进计划。这样文章有顺序,也有主题。
写学校生活时,可以从准时到校、认真听讲、按时完成作业、参加社团或运动来展开。频率副词一般放在行为动词前面,be 动词后面。例如:I always listen carefully in class. / I am never late.
写健康习惯时,要注意 “How often...?” 问的是频率,不是具体时间。回答时可以用 every day, once a week, twice a day, three times a week。句子要具体,比如 I exercise twice a day 比 I exercise 更清楚。
写计划时,可以把不足写出来,再写改进办法。例如:Sometimes I stay up late. I need to go to bed on time. I make a plan for my school day. 这样文章会有变化和成长感。
三、重点句型
1. I always / often / sometimes / never + 动词短语.
例句:I always get to school on time. / I never stay up late.
2. I am always / often / sometimes / never + 形容词.
例句:I am never late. / I am often busy after school.
3. I do my homework / go to bed / get up + on time.
例句:I do my homework on time.
4. How often do you + 动词短语?
例句:How often do you exercise?
5. I + 动词短语 + once / twice / three times a day / week.
例句:I play sports three times a week.
6. I need to + 动词原形.
例句:I need to eat more vegetables and do more exercise.
7. I want to change, so I make a plan.
例句:I want to change, so I make a plan for my school day.
四、句型仿写
1. 例:I always get to school on time. 仿写:我总是按时完成作业。
______________________________________________________________
2. 例:I am never late. 仿写:我上课从不困。
______________________________________________________________
3. 例:I exercise twice a day. 仿写:我每周运动三次。
______________________________________________________________
4. 例:I often eat apples and bananas. 仿写:我经常吃蔬菜和水果。
______________________________________________________________
5. 例:I need to do more exercise. 仿写:我需要每天吃早餐。
______________________________________________________________
6. 例:I want to change, so I make a plan. 仿写:我想早睡,所以我制订一个计划。
______________________________________________________________
五、连词成句
1. always / I / listen / carefully / in class / .
______________________________________________________________
2. never / am / I / late / for school / .
______________________________________________________________
3. do / you / How often / exercise / ?
______________________________________________________________
4. twice a day / I / walk / to school / .
______________________________________________________________
5. need to / more vegetables / eat / I / .
______________________________________________________________
6. makes / Charlie / a plan / and / it works / .
______________________________________________________________
六、写作练习
练习一:My school life
要求:写 5—6 句话,介绍你在学校的学习和活动。至少使用 always, often, sometimes, never 中的 3 个词。
写作横线: ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
练习二:Healthy and strong
要求:写 6—7 句话,介绍你的早餐、饮食和运动习惯。至少使用一个频率短语,如 every day, once a week, twice a day, three times a week。
写作横线: ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
练习三:A better me
要求:写 7—8 句话,先介绍自己的学习或生活习惯,再写一个需要改进的地方,最后写你的计划。句式要有变化。
写作横线: ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
参考范文与讲解
范文一:My school life
I am a good student at school. I always get to school on time. I listen to my teachers carefully in class. I often do my homework on time. Sometimes I play sports with my friends. I am never late for school.
讲解:这篇范文难度较低,围绕学校生活展开。开头先总说 “I am a good student at school.”,后面用 always, often, sometimes, never 写出不同频率的行为。最后一句和开头呼应,说明“好学生”的具体表现不是空话。
范文二:Healthy and strong
I want to be healthy and strong. I have breakfast every morning. I often eat apples and bananas. I eat vegetables every day, too. I exercise twice a day. I walk to school in the morning and walk home after school. I need to keep these good habits.
讲解:这篇范文从目标句 “I want to be healthy and strong.” 开始,主题很清楚。中间分别写 breakfast, fruit, vegetables 和 exercise,内容有层次。“twice a day” 让运动习惯更具体,最后用 “need to” 表示继续保持好习惯。
范文三:A better me
I want to be a better me. At school, I always listen carefully and do my homework on time. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. But sometimes I stay up late and feel sleepy in class. I need to go to bed early. I make a plan for my school day. I will wash up at 8:40 and go to bed at 9:00. I think my plan will work.
讲解:这篇范文难度最高,因为它不仅写习惯,还写出了问题和计划。前两句写好的学习习惯,第三句写课后活动,第四句用 But 转到需要改进的地方。后面用 “I need to...” 和 “I make a plan...” 写行动,最后一句表达对计划的期待,文章有完整的发展。
参考答案
句型仿写参考答案
1. I always do my homework on time.
2. I am never sleepy in class.
3. I exercise three times a week.
4. I often eat vegetables and fruit.
5. I need to have breakfast every day.
6. I want to go to bed early, so I make a plan.
连词成句参考答案
1. I always listen carefully in class.
2. I am never late for school.
3. How often do you exercise?
4. I walk to school twice a day.
5. I need to eat more vegetables.
6. Charlie makes a plan and it works.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$