Unit 1 Section B（1a-1f）-【绿卡初中创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 1“The Changing World”主题，涵盖词汇运用、语法及阅读完形技能。课堂导入通过中国CR450高铁、AG60E电动飞机等真实情境，从基础单词适当形式填空（如port、Kenyan）到综合阅读完形，构建递进学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，如阅读理解以CR450、AG60E展示中国科技成就，培养家国情怀，数字推算题（第16题）和组合选择题（第18题）锻炼分析推断能力。采用真实情境、学科融合（如南非首都地理知识）及五育并举设计，助力学生提升语言能力，教师可高效开展分层教学。

Unit 1　The Changing World Section B （1a—1f） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This is a small coastal city, but it has four ________（port） near the shore. 2. The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has greatly changed ________（Kenya） people’s lives. 3. ［五育并举］Teenagers should be able ________（tell） right from wrong. 4. Don’t jump to a _________（conclude） before considering all the facts. 5. （教材改编题）Locals used hundreds of ________（lorry） to transport food. ports Kenyan to tell conclusion lorries 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 4 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. A good ________ can inspire his or her team to work hard towards a common goal. 7.［真实情境］Even today, the Grand Canal（大运河） ________ Beijing in the north with Hangzhou in the south. 8.That businessman does ________ with people from all over the world. 9. With a smart plug（插座）, it’s very _________ to turn lights on or off with your voice. 10.［学科融合］South Africa is the only country that has three ________. One of them is Cape Town. manager links business convenient capitals 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 5 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11. 我们的社区已经从新的图书馆中受益。 Our community has ________ ________ the new library. 12. 刘老师总是对我们团队的合作感到满意。 Ms Liu is always ________ ________ our team’s cooperation. 13. 多加练习，你就会轻松游到游泳池对岸。 With more practice, you will swim across the pool ________ ________. benefited from happy with with ease 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 6 14. 若每个人都尽职，我们就能按时完成这项工作。 We can finish this job ________ ________ if everyone does his or her bit. 15. 中国和肯尼亚相距遥远。 China and Kenya are ________ ________ ________ each other. on time far away from 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 四、阅读理解 练提升 　　（新乡期中）Technology is the first power! We feel proud that China’s high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground. At the same time, we are already enjoying the wonderful benefits it brings to our everyday life. 　　It is widely known that China has a well-developed high-speed railway system. Now, our motherland is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometres per hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 8 the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking（刹车） quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With these advantages, the CR450 shows China’s leading role and strength to the world. It will bring great convenience to common people’s travel. 　　Have you ever imagined travelling by electric plane？Perhaps soon, you’ll be able to do just that. The AG60E is China’s self-developed lightweight two-seat electric plane. It is 6.9 metres long, 2.6 metres high and 8.6 metres wide. One of its 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 9 main purposes is pilot training. And it serves purposes such as flight experience programs and personal travel as well. It uses an electric power system. Compared with the traditional plane, it doesn’t give off greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E is only a starting point for green and low-carbon（低碳的） development in the field. 　　Want to learn more about our country’s high technology？Click（点击） here! I’m sure high technology will greatly influence your everyday life. So why not have a look right now and get ready for all the exciting changes to come？ 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 16. ［数字推算］How much time will the CR450 save on the trip from Beijing to Shanghai？ A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours. C. About 2.5 hours. D. About 4.5 hours. 17. What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A. Good qualities. B. Big challenges. C. Digital systems. D. Different opinions. B A 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 11 18. ［组合选择］What is the AG60E used for？ a. Pilot training. b. Personal travel. c. Business transport. d. Flight experience. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 19. Which words can best describe the AG60E？ A. Fast, quiet and smart. B. Safe and comfortable. C. Efficient and easy-to-use. D. Lightweight and environmentally-friendly. B D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 12 20. Where can we find the text？ A. In an ad. B. In a book. C. On the internet. D. On a noticeboard. C 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 13 五、完形填空 　　I remember my hometown as a quiet fishing village ten years ago. Life there was simple but sometimes difficult. There was only one wild road 21 the village with the outside world. And the road was 22 and dusty. As a result, it was hard to transport our fish to the market. We often faced a 23 of buyers and our fish didn’t sell well. 　　Everything 24 when a new highway was built. It connected our small 25 to some major cities directly. Later, our port became one of the busiest ports in this area. Now, 26 can carry our fresh sea products directly to markets in just a few hours. We have 27 a lot from this new highway. It has 28 improved local people’s lives. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 14 　　Our fish is now a 29 product in many big cities. Many people are willing to pay more for it 30 it is always fresh and of good quality. The villagers have become much 31 than before. Many young people who left for jobs are 32 to work in the local fishing industry. They find it 33 to live and work here now. “It is the best thing that has happened to us,” my father said. “I never 34 our village would become so successful.” 　　I am proud of how my hometown has 35 while still keeping its friendly spirit. The new highway has truly brought new life. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 15 21. A. decorating B. linking C. providing D. comparing 22. A. wide B. flat C. bright D. rough 23. A. ton B. symbol C. shortage D. group 24. A. failed B. changed C. happened D. mattered 25. A. port B. farmland C. capital D. website 26. A. lorries B. ships C. planes D. trains 27. A. saved B. learned C. benefited D. heard 28. A. hardly B. simply C. greatly D. firstly 29. A. final B. popular C. local D. basic 30. A. if B. although C. unless D. because B D C B A A C C B D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 16 31. A. busier B. stricter C. calmer D. tidier 32. A. hanging out B. going away C. meeting up D. coming back 33. A. convenient B. difficult C. challenging D. fortunate 34. A. hoped B. agreed C. thought D. realized 35. A. bumped B. developed C. prepared D. cheered A D A C B 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 18 $