2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册Unit 2 On the money安徽中考题型专练

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，以"金钱观"为主题整合完形填空与阅读理解，聚焦语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/彩票中奖案例|考查名词/动词/连词等词汇辨析，注重上下文语境理解|以"财富与幸福"为线索，构建"现象描述-案例分析-结论提炼"的逻辑链| |阅读理解|3节/青少年理财实践|含细节理解、推理判断及简答，融合中外青少年金钱管理案例|从"问题解决"(筹款项目)到"文化对比"(中英零花钱)再到"实践应用"(学生理财方法)，形成知识应用闭环|

2026-2027学年九年级上册新外研版Unit 2 On the money安徽中考题型专练 Ⅰ. 完形填空。 In 2018, someone in South Carolina won the lottery（彩票）of $1.5 billion. It's easy to imagine what one could do with this lucky 1______, but would this money actually make someone happy? Based on the 2______ of several lottery winners, it probably wouldn't. Suddenly coming into huge amounts of money can 3______ a person's life in unexpected and sometimes unpleasant ways. For example, William Post won $16.2 million in a lottery in 1998. Within three months, he was back to being broke（破产）4______ he spent a lot on worthless business. But William felt much happier without any money. Then there was Callie Rogers, a British teenager who won 3 million pounds in 2003. She treated her family and friends to lavish gifts（丰厚的礼品）and bought 5______ designer clothes. After six years, Callie changed back to a poor teenager and 6______ that money didn't make her happy. It's found that these lottery winners 7______ knew how to manage so much money and didn't get advice from financial experts. They wasted money on things they didn't need and 8______ too much money to friends and relatives. Researchers find that people are happy when they are able to pay for their 9______ needs, such as food, clothes, a safe place to live, and health care. Expensive things only make people happy temporarily（暂时）. Spending time with family and donating some money to charities make people 10______ than money does. We can hope to suddenly come into lots of money to improve our lives, but perhaps there are better ways to find happiness. 1. A. chance　　B. number　　C. ticket　　D. wealth 2. A. dreams　　B. experiences　　C. jobs　　D. plans 3. A. help　　B. improve　　C. change　　D. enjoy 4. A. after　　B. where　　C. though　　D. until 5. A. himself　　B. herself　　C. itself　　D. themselves 6. A. regretted　　B. reviewed　　C. realised　　D. researched 7. A. exactly　　B. hardly　　C. really　　D. completely 8. A. gave up　　B. gave in　　C. gave away　　D. gave back 9. A. expensive　　B. special　　C. basic　　D. unusual 10. A. happier　　B. richer　　C. healthier　　D. smarter Ⅱ. 阅读理解 第一节 A group of teenagers in Nanjing started a project called "Fantasy for Hope". They create and sell fantasy stories to raise money for poor children in rural（乡村的）areas. The project has been running for a year and has helped over 100 children. The group was founded by 15-year-old Lin Yue. She got the idea after reading a news report about children in rural areas who couldn't afford books. "I love writing fantasy stories," Lin Yue said. "I thought, why not use my hobby to help others?" She invited her classmates to join her, and soon the group had 20 members. The teenagers spend their weekends writing fantasy stories. Their stories are full of magical characters and exciting adventures. For example, one story is about a girl who uses magic to help farmers grow crops in dry areas. Another tells of a boy who travels to a magical world to find a cure（疗法）for his sick friend. After writing the stories, the group publishes（出版）them as e-books and sells them online. They also hold book fairs at their schools. All the money raised is used to buy books and stationery for poor children. "It's amazing to see that our stories can make a difference," said one member. "We not only help others but also improve our writing skills." The project has received much support. Local bookstores have donated books, and some writers have given the teenagers writing advice. "These teenagers are creative and kind-hearted," said a local writer. "Their project shows young people can use their talents to help those in need." 11. Why did Lin Yue start the "Fantasy for Hope" project? A. To improve her writing skills. B. To raise money for poor children. C. To become a famous writer. D. To make friends with other teenagers. 12. What do the teenagers do on weekends? A. Read fantasy books. B. Sell e-books in bookstores. C. Write fantasy stories. D. Visit poor children in rural areas. 13. What do they do with the money raised? A. They buy books and stationery for poor children. B. They publish their own books. C. They donate it to local bookstores. D. They buy writing tools for themselves. 14. What can we learn from the project? A. Fantasy stories are easy to write. B. Young people can help others with their talents. C. Poor children don't like fantasy stories. D. E-books are more popular than paper books. 第二节 Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn（挣钱）money? The following are some ways that British teenagers save and spend their money. Pocket money Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores（琐事）to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on. Part-time work A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to earn extra（额外的）money. Many teenagers have a part-time job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering（递送）newspapers, shop work and restaurant work. Teenagers in Britain can work for at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. So, many teenagers are getting experience from working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. 15. Who do most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from?（不超过5个词） 16. What kind of chores do British teenagers usually do to get pocket money?（不超过15个词） 17. How do teenagers in Britain earn extra money?（不超过5个词） 第三节 Nowadays, many teenagers get pocket money from their parents. A recent survey shows that about 70% of teenagers spend their money on snacks, games and online shopping. However, some teenagers are learning to manage their money wisely. Wang Hao, a 14-year-old student from Hangzhou, is one of them. He gets 100 yuan as pocket money every week. Instead of spending it all at once, he divides it into three parts: 50 yuan for daily needs like pens and notebooks, 30 yuan for savings, and 20 yuan for fun things like snacks or small gifts. "I write down every expense in a notebook," Wang said. "It helps me know where my money goes. If I want to buy something expensive, I save money for it little by little." His classmate Li Mei also has a good way. She often compares prices before buying anything. "I can find the same thing at a lower price online," she said. "Also, I never buy things just because they are on sale. I only buy what I really need." Their teacher, Mr. Zhang, is happy to see his students learning money management. "Managing money is an important life skill," he said. "It helps teenagers become responsible and prepare for their future." 18. How does Wang Hao divide his pocket money? A. 50 yuan for savings, 30 yuan for daily needs, 20 yuan for fun. B. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for fun. C. 50 yuan for fun, 30 yuan for savings, 20 yuan for daily needs. D. 50 yuan for daily needs, 30 yuan for fun, 20 yuan for savings. 19. What does Wang Hao do to manage his money? A. He spends all his money at once. B. He writes down every expense in a notebook. C. He never buys snacks. D. He asks his parents for more money. 20. What does Li Mei do before buying things? A. She asks her friends for advice. B. She waits for a sale. C. She compares prices. D. She buys the first thing she sees. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 完形填空 1. D 考查名词。句意：很容易想象一个人能用这笔幸运的财富做什么。wealth 财富，符合语境。 2. B 考查名词。句意：根据几位彩票中奖者的经历，它可能不会。experiences 经历，符合语境。 3. C 考查动词。句意：突然得到巨额金钱会以意想不到的、有时令人不快的方式改变一个人的生活。change 改变，符合语境。 4. A 考查连词。句意：三个月内，他又破产了，因为他在毫无价值的生意上花了很多钱。after 在……之后，符合语境。 5. B 考查代词。句意：她给家人和朋友买丰厚的礼物，并给自己买设计师服装。herself 她自己，指代 Callie Rogers，符合语境。 6. C 考查动词。句意：六年后，Callie 变回了一个贫穷的少年，并意识到金钱并没有让她快乐。realised 意识到，符合语境。 7. B 考查副词。句意：发现这些彩票中奖者几乎不知道如何管理这么多钱。hardly 几乎不，符合语境。 8. C 考查动词短语。句意：他们把钱浪费在不必要的东西上，并把太多钱赠送给亲朋好友。gave away 赠送，符合语境。 9. C 考查形容词。句意：当人们能够支付基本需求时，他们是快乐的。basic 基本的，符合语境。 10. A 考查形容词。句意：与家人共度时光和向慈善机构捐款比金钱让人更快乐。happier 更快乐，符合语境。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解 第一节（11-14题） 11. B 细节理解题。由第一段可知，项目旨在为农村贫困儿童筹集资金，故选B。 12. C 细节理解题。由第三段可知，青少年周末写奇幻故事，故选C。 13. A 细节理解题。由第四段可知，筹集的资金用于为贫困儿童购买书籍和文具，故选A。 14. B 推理判断题。由最后一段可知，年轻人可以用自己的才能帮助他人，故选B。 第二节（15-17题） 15. Their parents. 解析：由第二段"Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents."可知。 16. Cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on. 解析：由第二段"These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on."可知。 17. By doing part-time jobs. 解析：由第三段"A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to earn extra money."可知。 第三节 18. B 细节理解题。由第二段"50 yuan for daily needs... 30 yuan for savings, and 20 yuan for fun things"可知，王浩将零花钱分为50元日常所需、30元储蓄、20元娱乐，故选B。 19. B 细节理解题。由第三段"I write down every expense in a notebook"可知，王浩通过记笔记来记录每一笔开销，故选B。 20. C 细节理解题。由第四段"she often compares prices before buying anything"可知，李梅在购买前会比较价格，故选C。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $