Unit 4 Section B（1a-1f）-【绿卡初中创新题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

该初中英语课件围绕“Amazing Plants and Animals”主题，涵盖词汇转换、介词运用、短语搭配及语篇填空等基础语言技能。课堂导入可结合蜜蜂等趣味动物话题，通过“练基础”到“练提升”的梯度设计，搭建从词汇语法到语篇理解的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握主题相关语言知识。 其亮点在于融合学科知识（如地球陆地面积数据）、五育并举（善举行动）及地域文化（禹州、三门峡），通过教材改编题和俗语运用，提升学生语言能力与文化意识。以蜜蜂交流方式的语篇阅读为例，培养学生分析推断的思维品质。学生能在情境中巩固语言技能，教师可借助结构化练习提升教学效率。

Unit 4　Amazing Plants and Animals Section B （1a—1f） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There is a __________（connect） between eating vegetables and staying healthy. 2.［学科融合］Over 10 per cent of the earth’s land area ________（be） ice-covered. 3. The movie Dangal helps us understand the __________（important） of family and dreams. 4. Green mountains and clear waters are important to both ________（human） and animals. 5. The number of polar bears is _________（become） smaller than before. They have less food now. connection is importance humans becoming 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 4 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. ［五育并举］Kind ________, like helping others, make the world a better place. 7. She always ________ going to the moon when she was a child. 8. My parents will be ____________ with me if I lose myself in computer games. 9. （教材改编题）Some bees are busy ________ honey in their honeycombs. 10. Butterflies, bees and ________ are interesting and important insects. actions imagined disappointed storing ants 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 5 三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词 11. He loves cooking. ________ this reason, he even goes to a cooking school in his free time. 12.（教材改编题）The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient living trees ________ our planet. 13. ［俗语运用］Don’t expect him to be perfect, as there is no rose ________ a thorn（刺）. 14. Bees communicate ________ each other by using a dance. 15. ［动物保护］National parks are great places to protect wild animals ___________ human activities. For on without with from/against 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 6 四、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 16. _______________, everyone should have some close friends. 17. _______________ save the river, people tried many ways. 18. ［地域特色］Yuzhou is in the middle of Henan, and the name of the city _______________ the story of Da Yu. 19. We students should _______________ class activities actively. 20. ［地域特色］Sanmenxia _______________ tens of thousands of white swans every winter. In fact In order to is connected with play a part in is home to 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 7 五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 　　（教材改编题）What do you think about bees？ without the to is there 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 六、阅读理解 　　（郑州四十七中期中）Everyone knows that bees are busy. There is even a saying in English that one can be “as busy as a bee”. 26. _____ Scientists have found one way for bees to relax after a busy day making honey—they play with balls. 　　The scientists are from Queen Mary University of London. 27. _____ They found bees liked playing with small wooden balls best. 　　The scientists said the way bees played was a little like how humans play. 28. _____ Older males（雄性） spent more time playing with balls than older females. 练提升 B E A 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 9 　　The scientists took 45 bees to a special place. 29. _____ The first was to fly or walk directly to get sugar. The second was to get the sugar by going around different balls. The scientists found that most of the bees decided to play with the balls first and then get their sugar. 　　30. _____ She said, “Bees are far from the mindless insects people used to believe. This study shows that the minds of insects are far smarter than we thought.” C D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 10 A. Younger bees touched more balls than older bees. B. However, people know little about how bees play. C. In this place, the bees had two ways to choose from. D. A woman scientist from the study team shared her thoughts. E. They gave bees different things to play with and recorded the results. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 　　Many animals use some kind of “language”. They use signals（信号） and the signals have meanings. When a 31 finds some food, it goes back to its home. It is 32 for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can use a dance. This 33 the other bees where the food is and how far away it is. 　　Some animals show how they feel by making 34 . Actually, it is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry 35 it barks（吠）. Birds make several different sounds and each 36 something. We humans sometimes make sounds in the 37 way. We make sounds like “oh” to show how we feel when we drop something on our feet. 七、完形填空 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 12 　　 38 have languages. We can use words to 39 with each other. These words have meanings of things, 40 , feelings or ideas. We have the ability to 41 each other information and tell others what we think. By 42 words, we can record what happened or send messages to people far away. Thanks to words, we can 43 learn about history. 　　Languages, like people, live and die. If nobody in the world uses a language, it becomes a 44 language. A living language always grows and changes over time. People 45 new words to it, and some old words get new meanings. That is why a living language never stays the same. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 13 31. A. frog B. bee C. cheetah D. whale 32. A. slow B. lucky C. difficult D. common 33. A. tells B. asks C. greets D. needs 34. A. plans B. changes C. dances D. sounds 35. A. until B. than C. because D. although 36. A. joins B. means C. notices D. keeps 37. A. same B. funny C. serious D. strange 38. A. Plants B. Robots C. Humans D. Animals B C A D C B A C 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 39. A. agree B. communicate C. fight D. compare 40. A. stores B. prizes C. novels D. actions 41. A. give B. forget C. protect D. imagine 42. A. thinking about B. caring about C. learning from D. writing down 43. A. easily B. hardly C. safely D. gladly 44. A. smart B. dead C. magic D. blind 45. A. kick B. count C. add D. leave B D A D A B C 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 七 16 $