精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新宁县乡镇联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

九年级英语(人教版) (试题卷) 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则答题无效； 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Andy use to love? A. Reading books. B. Wearing glasses. C. Talking with others. 2. Which is the best way to learn Japanese according to the boy? A. Listening to tapes. B. Reading books. C. Studying with a group. 3. Where was the scarf made? A. In Japan. B. In France. C. In Australia. 4. How often does the boy clean his bedroom? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A painting. B. A photo. C. A phone. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How does Kate feel? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. 7. What classes is Daniel taking? A. Dance classes. B. Football classes. C. Swimming classes. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Ted’s favorite invention? A. The smart phone. B. The computer. C. The camera. 9. When will Ted make the speech? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who in Anna’s family works in Yunnan? A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s father. 11. What was the best part of the festival for Anna? A. Watching the traditional dances. B. Throwing water at each other. C. Tasting the local food. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown. 13. What club does Kate go to now? A. The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club. 14. What place did Kate use to live next to? A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. When did Sue buy the fan? A. Last July. B. Last August. C. Last September. 16. What pattern is there on the fan? A. A pattern of flowers. B. A pattern of birds. C. A pattern of mountains. 17. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Steel. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How old was Kim when he became a famous TV star? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. 19. Where did Kim’s family move to after Kim became famous? A. New York. B. Beijing. C. London. 20. What is Kim like now? A. Active. B. Impolite. C. Silent. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever noticed some small inventions that make our lives much easier? They’re simple but very useful. Let me introduce a few common ones. Paper Clip (回形针) It’s made of a piece of bent wire (弯钢丝) and used to hold papers together. Before it was invented, people had a hard time keeping their documents (文件) in order. Now, we use it almost every day at home, in school, or at the office. The Umbrella It’s a tool that protects us from rain or strong sunlight. It’s easy to carry because it can fold up small. On rainy days, colorful umbrellas look like flowers on the street. The Toothbrush It helps us keep our teeth clean and healthy. Brushing our teeth every morning and night prevents problems and gives us a bright smile. 1. What can we infer from the text about the paper clip? A. It’s made of plastic. B. It’s only used in offices. C. It made organizing papers easier. 2. Why is the umbrella easy to carry? A. Because it is very light. B. Because it is very small. C. Because it can fold up small. 3. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a science magazine. B. In a chemical report. C. In a travel guide. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种日常生活中常见的小发明（回形针、雨伞、牙刷），说明了它们的用途和特点，强调这些简单发明让生活更便利。 【1题详解】 根据“Paper Clip”部分的内容，文中提到“Before it was invented, people had a hard time keeping their documents in order.”，说明回形针发明之前人们整理文件很困难，由此可以推断回形针使整理文件变得更方便。A选项“由塑料制成”与文中“made of a piece of bent wire”不符；B选项“只在办公室使用”与文中“at home, in school, or at the office”不符。 【2题详解】 根据“The Umbrella”部分的描述：“It’s easy to carry because it can fold up small.”，直接说明雨伞便于携带的原因是它可以折叠得很小。 【3题详解】 本文内容为介绍日常物品的用途和特点，语言通俗，属于科普类说明文，最可能出现在科学杂志上。B选项“化学报告”与内容无关；C选项“旅行指南”通常介绍景点或旅行建议，不符合本文内容。 B Last summer, I visited the beautiful city of Greenfield for the first time. Everything was new to me, and I often lost my way. One sunny morning, I wanted to send some postcards to my friends. After leaving my hotel, I held the postcards in my hand and started walking. But soon, I realized I didn’t know where the nearest post office was. Just then, I saw an old man sitting on a bench. I walked up to him and asked, “Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?” He gave me a warm smile and replied, “Sure! Walk along Bridge Street. When you pass a big supermarket, keep going. At the second crossing, turn left. Then walk down Fifth Avenue. You’ll find the post office on your right. It’s beside a flower shop.” I thanked him and began my journey. As I walked along Bridge Street, I kept an eye out for the supermarket. When I finally saw it, I felt a little more confident. At the second crossing, I remembered to turn left. On Fifth Avenue, I looked around carefully. Finally, I spotted the post office just as the old man had described. It took me about 15 minutes to get there. Next to the post office was a quiet library. After posting the postcards, I read some books in it. This experience taught me that asking for directions and following them carefully can always lead us to our destination (目的地). 4. Why did the writer often lose his way in Greenfield? A. Because the city was too big. B. Because the city was too crowded. C. Because he was new in the city. 5. What does the underlined word “spotted” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Missed. B. Left. C. Saw. 6. What can we know from the text? A. The writer got to the post office following the old man’s guide. B. The old man lived near the post office. C. The writer often sends postcards to friends. 7. How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A. By asking a question about the library. B. By showing his feelings about the experience. C. By telling another story about the old man. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者第一次到访格林菲尔德市迷路，问路寄明信片，顺着老人指引顺利找到邮局的经历，最后感悟主动问路、认真遵循路线就能抵达目的地。 【4题详解】 第一段句子“Last summer, I visited the beautiful city of Greenfield for the first time. Everything was new to me, and I often lost my way.”作者第一次来到这座城市，一切都很陌生，所以经常迷路。 【5题详解】 第四段句子“Finally, I spotted the post office just as the old man had described.”，结合上下文，作者按照老人的指引，最终看见了邮局，spotted含义为“看见”，对应Saw。 【6题详解】 第三段和第四段句子老人给出详细路线，第四段句子“Finally, I spotted the post office just as the old man had described.”，作者按照老人的指引顺利到达了邮局。 【7题详解】 第五段句子“This experience taught me that asking for directions and following them carefully can always lead us to our destination.”，最后一段抒发这次经历带给自己的感悟，表达自身感受。 C In China, there’s a special day to thank the police. It’s called Chinese Police Day. It’s on January 10th every year. Do you know why this date was chosen? It’s because the number for calling the police in China is 110. The date “1.10” stands for this important number. The police help people every day. They keep our cities and towns safe. They catch bad people, help those who are lost, and make sure everyone follows the law (法律). They work very hard, sometimes in dangerous situations. Chinese Police Day is a way for everyone to show their thanks and respect (尊重) for the police’s hard work. Now, let’s talk about the number 110. This number is easy to remember. People call it when they’re in danger or see a crime happening. The number 110 was chosen a long time ago. When you call 110, a police operator (接线员) will answer quickly and send help to you. This number has saved many lives and helped solve many problems. On Chinese Police Day, many activities are held. Schools and communities may have lessons about safety. People visit police stations to learn about their work. Sometimes, there are special events or shows on TV to honor the police. It’s a day to remember how important the police are and to thank them for protecting us. Chinese Police Day on January 10th is a meaningful day. It connects to the emergency (紧急情况) number 110 and reminds us to be thankful for our brave police. 8. What’s the main purpose (目的) of celebrating Chinese Police Day? A. To teach people how to use the number 110 correctly. B. To give the police a day off for their hard work. C. To show thanks and respect for the police’s hard work. 9. What can we infer from the text about the police’s work? A. Their work is mostly about answering emergency calls. B. They face dangerous situations while protecting people. C. They spend most of their time teaching safety lessons. 10. What’s the text mainly about? A. Festival. B. People. C. Culture. 11. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Call the Police in China B. The History of January 10th C. Chinese Police Day: Thanks to the Police 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国人民警察节，说明节日日期1月10日取自报警电话110，讲述警察日常工作、110报警服务的作用、节日当天各类纪念活动，点明设立该节日是为了感恩、致敬全体公安民警。 【8题详解】 第二段句子“Chinese Police Day is a way for everyone to show their thanks and respect for the police’s hard work.”，设立中国人民警察节的主要目的是向警察的辛勤工作表达感谢与尊重。 【9题详解】 第二段句子“They work very hard, sometimes in dangerous situations.”，由此可推断警察在保护民众时会身处危险的环境。 【10题详解】 全文围绕中国人民警察节展开介绍，该文本主要话题是节日，对应Festival。 【11题详解】 全文核心围绕中国人民警察节，介绍节日由来、意义与相关活动，标题“Chinese Police Day: Thanks to the Police”能够完整概括全文内容。 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Life is full of changes. The changes may include your hobbies, your friendships and even your personalities. Changes can be challenging, but they’re a normal part of life and can help you grow. Here are some ways to deal with them. Accept Changes Changes happen to everyone. ____12____ For example, if your best friend moves to another school, stay in touch through messages or calls, and be open to making new friends. Talk About Your Feelings If changes make you feel stressed, don’t keep your emotions (情绪) inside. ____13____ You can communicate with your parents, teachers, or friends. Talking about your feelings can help you feel better and find ways to deal with them. Develop New Habits Changes often require adjustments (调整). If you have more homework in ninth grade, plan your time wisely. ____14____ Believe in Yourself You have overcome challenges before, and you can do it again. ____15____ Remember, changing isn’t always easy, but it’s necessary for growth. By staying positive and taking action, you can turn challenges into opportunities for a better future! A. Stay confident and face changes bravely. B. As you grow up, many things in your lives change. C. Good habits make it easier to adapt to (适应) new situations. D. Instead of worrying, try to accept them with an open mind. E. Share your thoughts with someone you trust. 【答案】12. D 13. E 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了怎么面对改变。 【12题详解】 根据小标题“Accept Changes”（接受变化）及上文“Changes happen to everyone”（变化发生在每个人身上），此处应提出面对变化的态度。选项D“不要担心，试着敞开心扉接受它们”紧扣小标题，且与下文举例如何保持联系相呼应。 【13题详解】 根据小标题“Talk About Your Feelings”（谈论你的感受）及上文“don’t keep your emotions inside”（不要把情绪藏在心里），此处应建议向外倾诉。选项E“与你信任的人分享你的想法”承上启下，与下文“communicate with your parents…”（与父母……交流）逻辑一致。 【14题详解】 根据小标题“Develop New Habits”（培养新习惯）及上文关于规划时间的例子，此处应总结好习惯的意义。选项C“好习惯使适应新情况更容易”是对本段主旨的升华，符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据小标题“Believe in Yourself”（相信自己）及上文“you can do it again”（你能再次做到），此处应给予自信鼓励。选项A“保持自信，勇敢面对变化”与本段主旨及上文逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Jinggang, a town in Hunan Province, about a quarter of the local people work in the wooden toy industry. Liu Xin grew up in the town. His parents were among the first group of ____16____ there. When they worked at a toy factory, he often went there to play with the wooden toys. In 2002, Liu ____17____ to Jinggang after finishing studying in the UK. He started his own ____18____.In 2006, he created a brand, developing all kinds of bamboo products. These products became popular around the world soon. They were ____19____ welcomed in foreign markets. Later, Liu had an idea of combining (使结合) wooden toys with the ____20____ of old people. In 2019, Liu and his team began to make wooden toys for the ____21____. When they took the models to a trade show in Guangzhou, people liked them, which made the team more ____22____. Liu said, “Toys for old people should be in larger sizes, ____23____ old people usually have poorer eyesight (视力).” These toys are designed for 2 to 4 players, encouraging old people to ____24____. In this way, they won’t feel lonely. Liu’s company also works with a research team to study toys’ ____25____ on brain health. Their research has shown positive results. 16. A. workers B. teachers C. traders 17. A. traveled B. moved C. returned 18. A. business B. training C. tradition 19. A. safely B. widely C. slowly 20. A. stories B. abilities C. requests 21. A. disabled B. poor C. old 22. A. confident B. worried C. common 23. A. while B. because C. though 24. A. get around B. make progress C. get together 25. A. decisions B. influences C. actions 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述湖南靖港从业者刘鑫留学归国创业，研发竹木玩具，后期专为老年人设计适配玩具，并研究玩具对老年大脑健康的积极作用。 【16题详解】 句意：他的父母是那里第一批工人中的成员。 根据“worked at a toy factory”，可知他们在工厂劳作，选填“workers”符合逻辑。teachers（教师）和traders（贸易商）不符合工厂工作身份。 【17题详解】 句意：2002年，刘鑫在英国完成学业后返回靖港。 根据“grew up in the town”及学成归乡背景，可知是回到家乡，选填“returned”符合语境。travelled（旅行）和moved（搬迁）无法体现回乡含义。 【18题详解】 句意：他创办了自己的生意。 根据“created a brand”及产品开发销售，可知是创业，选填“business”符合语境。training（培训）和tradition（传统）不符合创业语境。 【19题详解】 句意：它们在国外市场受到广泛欢迎。 根据“popular around the world”，可知受欢迎程度高范围广，选填“widely”符合逻辑。safely（安全地）和slowly（缓慢地）均与“全球流行”矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：后来，刘先生想到了一个主意，将木制玩具与老年人的需求结合起来。 根据后文针对视力、孤独感进行设计，可知是考虑用户需求，选填“requests”符合逻辑。stories（故事）和abilities（能力）无法与玩具设计结合。 【21题详解】 句意：2019年，刘先生和他的团队开始为老年人制作木制玩具。 根据前文“old people”及后文“poorer eyesight”，可知对象是老人，应选填“old”，“the old”是固定结构，指“老年人”。disabled（残疾人）和poor（穷人），上下文未提及。 【22题详解】 句意：当他们把样品带到广州的一个贸易展上时，人们很喜欢这些玩具，这让团队更加充满信心。 根据“people liked them”，可知获得市场认可，带来积极心理，选填“confident”符合正向语境。worried（担忧的）为消极词汇，common（普通的）语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意：刘先生说：“老年人的玩具应该做得更大一些，因为老年人的视力通常较差。” 根据前后因果关系，视力差是尺寸大的原因，选填“because”符合逻辑。while（然而）和though（虽然）均逻辑不符。 【24题详解】 句意：这些玩具可供2至4人游玩，鼓励老年人多多互动。 根据“2 to 4 players”及“won’t feel lonely”，可知需要社交互动，选填“get together”符合语境。get around（四处走动）和make progress（取得进步）均与消除孤独无关。 【25题详解】 句意：刘先生的公司还与一个研究团队合作，研究玩具对大脑健康的影响。 根据“on brain health”及研究结果，可知是影响效果，选填“influences”，贴合科研研究内容。decisions（决定）和actions（行动）搭配与语义均不匹配。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There lived a quiet girl named Anna. She loved to draw. She used her hands ____26____ (create) very beautiful pictures. She was very ____27____ (pride) of her ability to show the world’s beauty on paper. However, she was shy and never showed her work to anyone. One windy day, she was drawing in the park. All of ____28____ sudden, a strong wind blew her favorite drawing away. She thought it was lost forever and went home with a sad heart. The next day, an old woman found that drawing ____29____ accident, stuck on a park bench (长椅). The drawing was of the old woman herself, feeding birds. Anna had drawn it without her knowing. The woman looked at the picture, and her ____30____ (express) changed from surprise to joy. She had ____31____ (discover) a beautiful side of herself she never saw. She showed the drawing to her friends, and they all felt happy and special. They asked around and found Anna. They thanked her and encouraged her to share her gift. People started to see their town in a new, beautiful way through her art. They called Anna one of their town’s quiet ____32____ (hero) for helping them see the beauty in everyday life. Anna learned to use her talent ____33____ (wise). In the end, she understood that ____34____ (it) true value wasn’t in keeping it hidden, ____35____ in sharing it to bring joy to others. A simple act of sharing can touch hearts and change how people see the world. 【答案】26. to create 27. proud 28. a 29. by 30. expression 31. discovered 32. heroes 33. wisely 34. its 35. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述安静的女孩安娜通过分享画作给别人带来快乐，并领悟到天赋的真正价值在于分享。 【26题详解】 句意：她用双手创作了非常美丽的画作。“use sth. to do sth.”是动词短语，意为“用某物做某事”，后接动词不定式作目的状语，故用to create。 【27题详解】 句意：她对自己在纸上展现世界之美的能力感到非常自豪。空格前“was very”需用形容词作表语，pride的形容词形式是proud。 【28题详解】 句意：突然，一阵大风把她最喜爱的画吹走了。“all of a sudden”是固定短语，意为“突然”，用于描述事情发生的突发性。 【29题详解】 句意：第二天，一位老奶奶偶然发现了那幅粘在公园长椅上的画。介词“by”表示方式，“by accident”是固定短语，意为“偶然地”。 【30题详解】 句意：老奶奶看着这幅画，脸上的神情从惊讶转为欣喜。形容词性物主代词“her”后需接名词，express的名词形式是expression，为可数名词，此处指老奶奶当下脸上那一种神情，用单数。 【31题详解】 句意：她发现了自己身上从未见过的美好一面。空格前“had”后需接过去分词构成过去完成时，discover的过去分词是discovered。 【32题详解】 句意：人们称安娜是小镇默默无闻的英雄之一，因为她让大家看见了日常生活中的美好。“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定搭配，hero的复数形式是heroes。 【33题详解】 句意：安娜学会了明智地运用她的天赋。空格处修饰动词“use”，需用副词作状语，表示“明智地”，wise的副词形式是wisely。 【34题详解】 句意：最后她明白，这份天赋真正的价值不在于将它藏起来。空格后“true value”需用形容词性物主代词作定语，指代“天赋的”，it对应的形容词性物主代词是its。 【35题详解】 句意：而在于分享它，为他人带去快乐。前文说“not in keeping it hidden”，后文说“in sharing it”，前后是对比关系，需用并列连词but连接。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 As a young man, Nie Chang has already become one of the most well-known online teachers. He teaches Tibetan (藏语) online and introduces the language to learners worldwide. Nie started learning Tibetan during his college years. However, he found it challenging. There were very few beginner-friendly books. Most teachers were from Xizang, and their ways of teaching didn’t fit outsiders (非本地人). To solve this problem, Nie bought many books, practiced day and night, and took his own study notes. Over time, he mastered (掌握) it and found a clear learning system (系统) for learners like himself. Later, Nie moved to Lhasa and began offering online classes. He used his own learning journey to guide his classes. He mixed grammar with daily conversations and shared local culture with learners. “I always try to put myself in my students’ shoes,” he said. “That helps me make lessons easier for everyone to understand.” He also made short videos about Tibetan food and festivals, and posted them on social media. More and more students are taking Nie’s classes. Most of them live outside Xizang, and some come from other countries. They’re interested in Tibetan culture and history. They feel happy to study both language and culture in Nie’s classes. Language isn’t just words but a bridge. As one of his students said, “Tibetan is a little difficult, but it’s a helpful tool to communicate with the locals. Even saying a few simple words makes their faces light up.” 36. When did Nie Chang start learning Tibetan? ____________________________________________________ 37. What did Nie Chang do to solve his problem in learning Tibetan? ____________________________________________________ 38. How does Nie Chang make his lessons easier to understand? ____________________________________________________ 39. How do students feel in Nie Chang’s classes? Why? ____________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________ 【答案】36. During his college years. 37. He bought many books, practiced day and night, and took his own study notes. 38. He always tries to put himself in his students’ shoes. 39. They feel (very) happy. Because they can study both the language and the culture. 40. 即使只说几个简单的词也能让他们喜笑颜开。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述青年聂昌自学藏语、线上教授藏语并传播藏族文化的故事。 【36题详解】 根据第二段中“Nie started learning Tibetan during his college years.”可知，他大学期间开始学习藏语。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【37题详解】 根据第二段中“To solve this problem, Nie bought many books, practiced day and night, and took his own study notes.”可知，他购置大量书籍、日夜练习并整理专属学习笔记。答案为原文具体信息，直接提取。 【38题详解】 根据第三段中“‘I always try to put myself in my students’ shoes,’ he said. ‘That helps me make lessons easier for everyone to understand.’”可知，他总是换位思考，站在学生的角度设计课程。答案为原文具体信息，适当引述即可。 【39题详解】 根据第四段中“They feel happy to study both language and culture in Nie’s classes.”可知，学生感到开心，因为在课堂上既能学习藏语，又能了解藏族文化。答案为原文具体信息，适当整合即可。 【40题详解】 “Even saying a few simple words makes their faces light up”译为“即使只说几个简单的词也能让他们喜笑颜开”，句中Even译为“即使”，表让步，saying a few simple words结合全文学习藏语的背景指代“说几个简单的词”，make one’s faces light up本义是“点亮、焕发光彩”，用于形容面部神态时指人因喜悦面露光彩。 第二节(满分15分) 41. 在当今这个快速发展的时代，创新和发明无处不在。为了激发同学们的创造力，你们学校的英文校刊正面向全体学生征稿，邀请大家介绍自己的发明创意。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文分享你的创新设计，向校刊投稿。 提示： 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。 The Magic Pillow In today’s fast-paced world, getting a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Magic Pillow In today’s fast-paced world, getting a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. That’s why I’ve designed the Magic Pillow, a cool and smart tool to help people sleep better. The Magic Pillow is in the shape of a cloud, with a smiling face on it. It’s made of super‑soft cotton, so it feels really comfortable. Why is the pillow magical? First, the tiny parts inside can press your neck softly, making you feel relaxed. Second, it can play relaxing music to help you fall asleep faster. Most importantly, it can record your sleep habits and provide professional tips for you. I believe this great pillow will bring people much better sleep. It is really a useful invention. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍发明The Magic Pillow，包含用途、外形、功能、个人评价 确定人称：第一人称（I），第三人称（it） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，100词左右，首句已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，题目已给出，引出发明魔法枕头 主体段：介绍枕头外形材质，讲解它的各项功能，轻柔按压颈部、播放舒缓音乐，记录睡眠习惯 结尾段：表达对这项发明的看法，评价它的优点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：用途与外形 用途：help people sleep等 外形：in the shape of a cloud/made of super-soft cotton等 要点二：枕头功能 press your neck softly/play relaxing music/record sleep habits and offer professional advice等 要点三：个人评价 useful/wonderful/help people have better sleep等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语(人教版) (试题卷) 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则答题无效； 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Andy use to love? A. Reading books. B. Wearing glasses. C. Talking with others. 2. Which is the best way to learn Japanese according to the boy? A. Listening to tapes. B. Reading books. C. Studying with a group. 3. Where was the scarf made? A. In Japan. B. In France. C. In Australia. 4. How often does the boy clean his bedroom? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A painting. B. A photo. C. A phone. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How does Kate feel? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. 7. What classes is Daniel taking? A. Dance classes. B. Football classes. C. Swimming classes. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Ted’s favorite invention? A. The smart phone. B. The computer. C. The camera. 9. When will Ted make the speech? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who in Anna’s family works in Yunnan? A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s father. 11. What was the best part of the festival for Anna? A. Watching the traditional dances. B. Throwing water at each other. C. Tasting the local food. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown. 13. What club does Kate go to now? A. The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club. 14. What place did Kate use to live next to? A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. When did Sue buy the fan? A. Last July. B. Last August. C. Last September. 16. What pattern is there on the fan? A. A pattern of flowers. B. A pattern of birds. C. A pattern of mountains. 17. What are the chopsticks made of? A. Bamboo. B. Wood. C. Steel. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How old was Kim when he became a famous TV star? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. 19. Where did Kim’s family move to after Kim became famous? A. New York. B. Beijing. C. London. 20. What is Kim like now? A. Active. B. Impolite. C. Silent. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever noticed some small inventions that make our lives much easier? They’re simple but very useful. Let me introduce a few common ones. Paper Clip (回形针) It’s made of a piece of bent wire (弯钢丝) and used to hold papers together. Before it was invented, people had a hard time keeping their documents (文件) in order. Now, we use it almost every day at home, in school, or at the office. The Umbrella It’s a tool that protects us from rain or strong sunlight. It’s easy to carry because it can fold up small. On rainy days, colorful umbrellas look like flowers on the street. The Toothbrush It helps us keep our teeth clean and healthy. Brushing our teeth every morning and night prevents problems and gives us a bright smile. 1. What can we infer from the text about the paper clip? A. It’s made of plastic. B. It’s only used in offices. C. It made organizing papers easier. 2. Why is the umbrella easy to carry? A. Because it is very light. B. Because it is very small. C. Because it can fold up small. 3. Where can we most probably read this text? A. In a science magazine. B. In a chemical report. C. In a travel guide. B Last summer, I visited the beautiful city of Greenfield for the first time. Everything was new to me, and I often lost my way. One sunny morning, I wanted to send some postcards to my friends. After leaving my hotel, I held the postcards in my hand and started walking. But soon, I realized I didn’t know where the nearest post office was. Just then, I saw an old man sitting on a bench. I walked up to him and asked, “Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?” He gave me a warm smile and replied, “Sure! Walk along Bridge Street. When you pass a big supermarket, keep going. At the second crossing, turn left. Then walk down Fifth Avenue. You’ll find the post office on your right. It’s beside a flower shop.” I thanked him and began my journey. As I walked along Bridge Street, I kept an eye out for the supermarket. When I finally saw it, I felt a little more confident. At the second crossing, I remembered to turn left. On Fifth Avenue, I looked around carefully. Finally, I spotted the post office just as the old man had described. It took me about 15 minutes to get there. Next to the post office was a quiet library. After posting the postcards, I read some books in it. This experience taught me that asking for directions and following them carefully can always lead us to our destination (目的地). 4. Why did the writer often lose his way in Greenfield? A. Because the city was too big. B. Because the city was too crowded. C. Because he was new in the city. 5. What does the underlined word “spotted” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Missed. B. Left. C. Saw. 6. What can we know from the text? A. The writer got to the post office following the old man’s guide. B. The old man lived near the post office. C. The writer often sends postcards to friends. 7. How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A. By asking a question about the library. B. By showing his feelings about the experience. C. By telling another story about the old man. C In China, there’s a special day to thank the police. It’s called Chinese Police Day. It’s on January 10th every year. Do you know why this date was chosen? It’s because the number for calling the police in China is 110. The date “1.10” stands for this important number. The police help people every day. They keep our cities and towns safe. They catch bad people, help those who are lost, and make sure everyone follows the law (法律). They work very hard, sometimes in dangerous situations. Chinese Police Day is a way for everyone to show their thanks and respect (尊重) for the police’s hard work. Now, let’s talk about the number 110. This number is easy to remember. People call it when they’re in danger or see a crime happening. The number 110 was chosen a long time ago. When you call 110, a police operator (接线员) will answer quickly and send help to you. This number has saved many lives and helped solve many problems. On Chinese Police Day, many activities are held. Schools and communities may have lessons about safety. People visit police stations to learn about their work. Sometimes, there are special events or shows on TV to honor the police. It’s a day to remember how important the police are and to thank them for protecting us. Chinese Police Day on January 10th is a meaningful day. It connects to the emergency (紧急情况) number 110 and reminds us to be thankful for our brave police. 8. What’s the main purpose (目的) of celebrating Chinese Police Day? A. To teach people how to use the number 110 correctly. B. To give the police a day off for their hard work. C. To show thanks and respect for the police’s hard work. 9. What can we infer from the text about the police’s work? A. Their work is mostly about answering emergency calls. B. They face dangerous situations while protecting people. C. They spend most of their time teaching safety lessons. 10. What’s the text mainly about? A. Festival. B. People. C. Culture. 11. What’s the best title for this text? A. How to Call the Police in China B. The History of January 10th C. Chinese Police Day: Thanks to the Police 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Life is full of changes. The changes may include your hobbies, your friendships and even your personalities. Changes can be challenging, but they’re a normal part of life and can help you grow. Here are some ways to deal with them. Accept Changes Changes happen to everyone. ____12____ For example, if your best friend moves to another school, stay in touch through messages or calls, and be open to making new friends. Talk About Your Feelings If changes make you feel stressed, don’t keep your emotions (情绪) inside. ____13____ You can communicate with your parents, teachers, or friends. Talking about your feelings can help you feel better and find ways to deal with them. Develop New Habits Changes often require adjustments (调整). If you have more homework in ninth grade, plan your time wisely. ____14____ Believe in Yourself You have overcome challenges before, and you can do it again. ____15____ Remember, changing isn’t always easy, but it’s necessary for growth. By staying positive and taking action, you can turn challenges into opportunities for a better future! A. Stay confident and face changes bravely. B. As you grow up, many things in your lives change. C. Good habits make it easier to adapt to (适应) new situations. D. Instead of worrying, try to accept them with an open mind. E. Share your thoughts with someone you trust. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In Jinggang, a town in Hunan Province, about a quarter of the local people work in the wooden toy industry. Liu Xin grew up in the town. His parents were among the first group of ____16____ there. When they worked at a toy factory, he often went there to play with the wooden toys. In 2002, Liu ____17____ to Jinggang after finishing studying in the UK. He started his own ____18____.In 2006, he created a brand, developing all kinds of bamboo products. These products became popular around the world soon. They were ____19____ welcomed in foreign markets. Later, Liu had an idea of combining (使结合) wooden toys with the ____20____ of old people. In 2019, Liu and his team began to make wooden toys for the ____21____. When they took the models to a trade show in Guangzhou, people liked them, which made the team more ____22____. Liu said, “Toys for old people should be in larger sizes, ____23____ old people usually have poorer eyesight (视力).” These toys are designed for 2 to 4 players, encouraging old people to ____24____. In this way, they won’t feel lonely. Liu’s company also works with a research team to study toys’ ____25____ on brain health. Their research has shown positive results. 16. A. workers B. teachers C. traders 17. A. traveled B. moved C. returned 18. A. business B. training C. tradition 19. A. safely B. widely C. slowly 20. A. stories B. abilities C. requests 21. A. disabled B. poor C. old 22. A. confident B. worried C. common 23. A. while B. because C. though 24. A. get around B. make progress C. get together 25. A. decisions B. influences C. actions 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There lived a quiet girl named Anna. She loved to draw. She used her hands ____26____ (create) very beautiful pictures. She was very ____27____ (pride) of her ability to show the world’s beauty on paper. However, she was shy and never showed her work to anyone. One windy day, she was drawing in the park. All of ____28____ sudden, a strong wind blew her favorite drawing away. She thought it was lost forever and went home with a sad heart. The next day, an old woman found that drawing ____29____ accident, stuck on a park bench (长椅). The drawing was of the old woman herself, feeding birds. Anna had drawn it without her knowing. The woman looked at the picture, and her ____30____ (express) changed from surprise to joy. She had ____31____ (discover) a beautiful side of herself she never saw. She showed the drawing to her friends, and they all felt happy and special. They asked around and found Anna. They thanked her and encouraged her to share her gift. People started to see their town in a new, beautiful way through her art. They called Anna one of their town’s quiet ____32____ (hero) for helping them see the beauty in everyday life. Anna learned to use her talent ____33____ (wise). In the end, she understood that ____34____ (it) true value wasn’t in keeping it hidden, ____35____ in sharing it to bring joy to others. A simple act of sharing can touch hearts and change how people see the world. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 As a young man, Nie Chang has already become one of the most well-known online teachers. He teaches Tibetan (藏语) online and introduces the language to learners worldwide. Nie started learning Tibetan during his college years. However, he found it challenging. There were very few beginner-friendly books. Most teachers were from Xizang, and their ways of teaching didn’t fit outsiders (非本地人). To solve this problem, Nie bought many books, practiced day and night, and took his own study notes. Over time, he mastered (掌握) it and found a clear learning system (系统) for learners like himself. Later, Nie moved to Lhasa and began offering online classes. He used his own learning journey to guide his classes. He mixed grammar with daily conversations and shared local culture with learners. “I always try to put myself in my students’ shoes,” he said. “That helps me make lessons easier for everyone to understand.” He also made short videos about Tibetan food and festivals, and posted them on social media. More and more students are taking Nie’s classes. Most of them live outside Xizang, and some come from other countries. They’re interested in Tibetan culture and history. They feel happy to study both language and culture in Nie’s classes. Language isn’t just words but a bridge. As one of his students said, “Tibetan is a little difficult, but it’s a helpful tool to communicate with the locals. Even saying a few simple words makes their faces light up.” 36. When did Nie Chang start learning Tibetan? ____________________________________________________ 37. What did Nie Chang do to solve his problem in learning Tibetan? ____________________________________________________ 38. How does Nie Chang make his lessons easier to understand? ____________________________________________________ 39. How do students feel in Nie Chang’s classes? Why? ____________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 41. 在当今这个快速发展的时代，创新和发明无处不在。为了激发同学们的创造力，你们学校的英文校刊正面向全体学生征稿，邀请大家介绍自己的发明创意。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文分享你的创新设计，向校刊投稿。 提示： 要求： 1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.100词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。 The Magic Pillow In today’s fast-paced world, getting a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $