Unit 1 What do you do with money （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026秋新外研版六年级上册英语Unit 1单元卷，聚焦“金钱使用”主题，通过基础巩固与能力提升的梯度题型，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|价格询问（How much）、动词辨析（save/spend）|结合课文故事（The Golden Touch）考查语言理解| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|不同国家货币（英镑/美元）、生活情境（零花钱使用）|融入文化对比，培养跨文化认知| |书面表达|1题/10分|零花钱规划（spend/save/share）|引导价值判断，提升思维与表达能力|

2026秋新外研版六年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1 What do you do with money? 满分：100 分 考试时间：40 分钟 一、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. —________ is the pencil box? —It's 15 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old 2. Amy always ________ her pocket money. She never spends it all. A. saves B. spends C. shares 3. Sam wants to buy the robot. It ________ 35 yuan. A. am B. is C. are 4. The king Midas loved ________ very much. He wished for a golden touch. A. silver B. gold C. paper 5. —How much are the cupcakes? —________ eight yuan each. A. It's B. They're C. There are 6. I want to ________ my money with the children in the poor village. A. share B. sell C. buy 7. We can put our money in the ________ pot to save it. A. saving B. spend C. share 8. Tutu gave all his money to help people after the ________. A. fire B. flood C. earthquake 9. In the UK, people use ________ and pence. A. dollars B. pounds C. yuan 10. The story "The Golden Touch" tells us that ________. A. gold can buy everything B. gold isn't everything C. we should love gold very much 二、根据提示写单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. My parents give me ________ (零花钱) every week. 2. Don't ________ (花费) all your money on toys. 3. The ________ (金色的) ring is very beautiful. 4. I have a red ________ (蜡笔) in my pencil case. 5. We should make a good ________ (选择) when using money. 三、选出不同类的单词（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. A. save B. spend C. money 2. A. yuan B. dollar C. book 3. A. golden B. red C. colour 4. A. shopkeeper B. teacher C. robot 5. A. crayon B. pencil C. food 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Sam always ________ (spend) his pocket money on snacks. 2. The old man made Midas's wish ________ (come) true. 3. There are many ________ (child) in the children's home. 4. The ________ (fifty-cent) coin is the biggest in the US. 5. Gold isn't ________ (something) in the world. 五、情景对话选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，有两项多余。 A. How much are they? B. I'll take two, please. C. What can I do for you? D. Do you have any crayons? E. Thank you. F. How much is it? G. Here you are. A: Good morning! 1. ________ B: Yes, please. I want to buy some crayons. A: Sure. We have many colours. B: 2. ________ A: They are 10 yuan a box. B: That's not expensive. 3. ________ A: OK. Two boxes of crayons. 4. ________ B: 5. ________ A: You're welcome. 六、选词填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，有两个多余选项。 gold, happy, turn, food, daughter, sad, wish, old, ask, remember, give, back Long long ago, there was a king called Midas. He loved 1. ________ very much. One day, he met an 2. ________ man. The man said he could make his 3. ________ come true. Midas said he wanted a golden touch. Soon, everything around him 4. ________ to gold. But all the 5. ________ also turned to gold. His 6. ________ Marigold came in, and she turned to gold too! Midas was very 7. ________. He 8. ________ the old man to get everything 9. ________. The old man smiled and said, "Just 10. ________, gold isn't everything." 七、连词成句（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. much, the, how, is, robot (?) 2. save, my, I, money, pocket, week, every (.) 3. are, eight, they, yuan, each (.) 4. with, people, share, we, should, need, in, money (.) 5. for, right, save, things, money, the, I'll (.) 八、阅读理解（共 20 分） （一）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Sam and Amy get pocket money every week. Amy always saves her money. She never spends it on useless things. Sam always spends his money as soon as he gets it. He likes buying toys and snacks. The School Reading Week is coming. Amy wants to buy some books for the children's home. She has saved enough money for many new books. Sam wants to buy a present too, but he has only two coins left. He feels very sorry. He says he will save his money for the right things from now on. 1. Sam and Amy get pocket money every month. ( ) 2. Amy always saves her pocket money. ( ) 3. Sam has many new books for the children's home. ( ) 4. Sam has only two coins to buy a present. ( ) 5. Sam decides to save money later. ( ) （二）阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Money is very important in our life. Different countries have different money. In the US, people use dollars and cents. The coins are different in size. The fifty-cent coin is the biggest, and the ten-cent coin is the smallest. In the UK, people use pounds and pence. One pound is 100 pence. The UK pound is one of the oldest money still in use. On the front of the notes, you can see the Queen or the King. In China, we use renminbi. There are coins and banknotes. On the notes, there are pictures of famous places and people. 1. What do people use in the US? A. Pounds and pence. B. Dollars and cents. C. Yuan and jiao. 2. Which coin is the smallest in the US? A. The ten-cent coin. B. The fifty-cent coin. C. The one-cent coin. 3. How many pence is one pound? A. 10. B. 50. C. 100. 4. What can you see on the front of UK notes? A. Famous places. B. The Queen or the King. C. Famous people. 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Different countries have different money. B. The UK pound is very old. C. There are no coins in China. 九、书面表达（10 分） 请以 "My Pocket Money Plan" 为题，写一篇 50 词左右的短文，介绍你打算如何使用自己的零花钱。提示词：spend, save, share 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择题 1. 答案：B 解析：考查疑问词辨析。How much 用于提问物品价格；How many 提问可数名词数量；How old 提问年龄。根据答语 "15 yuan" 可知是问价格，选 B。 2. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。save 储蓄；spend 花费；share 分享。根据后句 "She never spends it all" 可知 Amy 总是存钱，选 A。 3. 答案：B 解析：考查 be 动词用法。主语 It 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，选 B。 4. 答案：B 解析：考查课文细节。根据课文 "The golden touch" 部分，国王 Midas 非常喜欢金子（gold），选 B。 5. 答案：B 解析：考查 How much 句型的回答。问句主语 the cupcakes 是复数，答语用 They're 指代，选 B。 6. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。share 分享；sell 卖；buy 买。share sth. with sb. 表示 "和某人分享某物"，符合句意，选 A。 7. 答案：A 解析：考查固定搭配。saving pot 表示 "储蓄罐"，是固定短语，选 A。 8. 答案：C 解析：考查课文细节。根据课文 Hear it, say it 部分，Tutu 捐钱帮助地震后的人们，选 C。 9. 答案：B 解析：考查文化知识。英国使用英镑（pounds）和便士；美国使用美元（dollars）；中国使用元（yuan），选 B。 10. 答案：B 解析：考查课文主旨。点金术的故事告诉我们 "金子不是一切"（gold isn't everything），选 B。 二、根据提示写单词 1. 答案：pocket money 解析：考查固定短语。pocket money 表示 "零花钱"，是单元核心短语。 2. 答案：spend 解析：考查动词拼写。spend 表示 "花费"，don't 后接动词原形。 3. 答案：golden 解析：考查形容词拼写。golden 表示 "金色的"，修饰名词 ring。 4. 答案：crayon 解析：考查名词拼写。crayon 表示 "蜡笔"，是单元核心词汇。 5. 答案：choice 解析：考查名词拼写。choice 表示 "选择"，make a good choice 表示 "做出好的选择"。 三、选出不同类的单词 1. 答案：C 解析：save 和 spend 是动词，money 是名词，选 C。 2. 答案：C 解析：yuan 和 dollar 是货币单位，book 是学习用品，选 C。 3. 答案：C 解析：golden 和 red 是具体颜色形容词，colour 是颜色的总称，选 C。 4. 答案：C 解析：shopkeeper 和 teacher 是职业名词，robot 是物品，选 C。 5. 答案：C 解析：crayon 和 pencil 是文具，food 是食物总称，选 C。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：spends 解析：考查一般现在时第三人称单数。主语 Sam 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 spends。 2. 答案：come 解析：考查固定搭配。make sth. do sth. 表示 "使某物做某事"，用动词原形 come。 3. 答案：children 解析：考查名词复数。many 后接可数名词复数，child 的复数是 children。 4. 答案：fifty-cent 解析：考查复合形容词。fifty-cent 表示 "50 美分的"，作定语修饰 coin，用单数形式。 5. 答案：everything 解析：考查不定代词。句意：金子不是世界上的一切。something 用于肯定句，everything 表示 "一切"，符合句意。 五、情景对话选择题 1. 答案：C 解析：购物场景中，店员常用 "What can I do for you?" 询问顾客需求。 2. 答案：A 解析：根据答语 "They are 10 yuan a box" 可知是询问价格，且主语是复数，用 How much are they? 3. 答案：B 解析：根据后句 "OK. Two boxes of crayons" 可知顾客要买两盒，选 B。 4. 答案：G 解析：店员把商品递给顾客，用 "Here you are"。 5. 答案：E 解析：顾客收到商品后表示感谢，用 "Thank you"。 六、选词填空 1. 答案：gold 解析：根据课文内容，国王 Midas 非常喜欢金子。 2. 答案：old 解析：an old man 表示 "一位老人"，符合课文情节。 3. 答案：wish 解析：make one's wish come true 表示 "使某人的愿望成真"。 4. 答案：turned 解析：全文用一般过去时，turn to 表示 "变成"，过去式是 turned。 5. 答案：food 解析：根据课文，所有的食物都变成了金子。 6. 答案：daughter 解析：Midas 的女儿叫 Marigold，选 daughter。 7. 答案：sad 解析：女儿变成金子后，Midas 非常伤心。 8. 答案：asked 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 表示 "请求某人做某事"，过去式是 asked。 9. 答案：back 解析：get sth. back 表示 "拿回某物"。 10. 答案：remember 解析：老人告诉 Midas 要记住 "金子不是一切"。 七、连词成句 1. 答案：How much is the robot? 解析：考查 How much 提问价格的句型，结构为 "How much + be 动词 + 主语？"。 2. 答案：I save my pocket money every week. 解析：考查一般现在时的陈述句，主语 I + 谓语 save + 宾语 my pocket money + 时间状语 every week。 3. 答案：They are eight yuan each. 解析：考查价格回答的句型，主语 They + be 动词 are + 价格 + each。 4. 答案：We should share money with people in need. 解析：考查情态动词 should 的用法，结构为 "主语 + should + 动词原形 + 其他"，share sth. with sb. 是固定搭配。 5. 答案：I'll save money for the right things. 解析：考查一般将来时，I'll = I will，后接动词原形 save，for 表示目的。 八、阅读理解 （一）判断题 1. 答案：F 解析：根据原文第一句 "Sam and Amy get pocket money every week" 可知是每周，不是每月。 2. 答案：T 解析：根据原文第二句 "Amy always saves her money" 可知表述正确。 3. 答案：F 解析：根据原文 "Amy wants to buy some books for the children's home" 可知是 Amy，不是 Sam。 4. 答案：T 解析：根据原文 "but he has only two coins left" 可知表述正确。 5. 答案：T 解析：根据原文最后一句 "He says he will save his money for the right things from now on" 可知表述正确。 （二）选择题 1. 答案：B 解析：根据原文第二段第一句 "In the US, people use dollars and cents" 可知选 B。 2. 答案：A 解析：根据原文第二段最后一句 "and the ten-cent coin is the smallest" 可知选 A。 3. 答案：C 解析：根据原文第三段第二句 "One pound is 100 pence" 可知选 C。 4. 答案：B 解析：根据原文第三段最后一句 "On the front of the notes, you can see the Queen or the King" 可知选 B。 5. 答案：C 解析：根据原文最后一段 "In China, we use renminbi. There are coins and banknotes" 可知中国有硬币和纸币，C 项表述错误。 九、书面表达 参考范文 My Pocket Money Plan I get 50 yuan pocket money every month. I have a good plan for it. First, I will spend 20 yuan on books and snacks. Then, I will save 20 yuan in my saving pot for things I really want. Finally, I will share 10 yuan with people in need. I think it's a good way to use my money. 评分标准 · 9-10 分：内容完整，覆盖 spend、save、share 三个方面，语法正确，语句通顺，字数符合要求。 · 6-8 分：内容较完整，基本覆盖三个方面，有少量语法错误，语句较通顺。 · 3-5 分：内容不完整，语法错误较多，语句不通顺。 · 0-2 分：几乎没有写出有效内容，语法错误严重。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $