内容正文:
UNIT 3
Grammar Focus
制作人:Shadow
Same or
Different?
Grass gets _________
Days get _________
Sun gets _________
_________ and _________
Dreams get _________
Smiles get _________
Love gets _________
_________ and _________
It gets _________
Listen and fill
greener
warmer
brighter
brighter
brighter
bigger
wider
stronger
stronger
stronger
better
greener
warmer
brighter
bigger
wider
lazier
green
warm
bright
big
wide
lazy
直
去
双
改
多
colorful
more colorful
I say “tall”.
You say “taller”.
Game practice
原型 比较级
tall
short
small
fast
high
hard taller
shorter
smaller
faster
higher
harder
outgoing
hard-working
colorful
serious more outgoing
more hard-working
more colorful
more serious
funny
heavy
early
lazy funnier
heavier
earlier
lazier
fat
thin
slim fatter
thinner
slimmer
large
late
wider larger
later
wider
直去双改多
原级 比较级
good / well
bad / badly
many / much
little
far
old
better
worse
more
less
farther(更远的)
further(更深的)
特殊
older(新旧或年龄)
elder(兄弟姐妹长幼关系)
Presentation
Allen is than Helen.
Helen
Allen
shorter
Helen is than Allen.
taller
taller
shorter
Allen is tall.
Helen is short.
A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
形容词和副词的比较级
定义:对同类的两者比较
Helen gets up than Allen.
Allen gets up than Helen.
later
earlier
earlier
later
Helen gets up early. Allen gets up late.
A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B
可修饰比较级的词
当表示一方超过另一方的“程度”时,
可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, far等来修饰形容词比较级。
Jenny is tall.
Jim is a little/bit taller than Jenny.
Lily is much/a lot taller than Jenny.
Jenny
Jim
Lily
用原级表示比较级的句型
as ... as 与......一样......
中间要用形容词或副词的原级
Allen is as hard-working as Helen.
Allen works as hard as Helen.
Allen is not as hard-working as Helen.
Allen works not as hard as Helen.
not as ... as “不如...那样.....
Presentation
Read the sentences and notice the comparatives in bold.
3a
There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year.
Emma is taller than Ella, but her hair is shorter than Ella’s.
Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.
Emma always gets up earlier than me, but I work as hard as her!
tall--taller
colourful—more colourful
many--more
short--shorter
well--better
loud--louder
early--earlier
adjective or adverb?
adj.
adv.
adj.
adj.
adj.
adv.
adv.
as…as 和…一样…
Presentation
She
is
lazier
than
Emma
.
yes-no question
Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence.
Is she lazier than Emma?
Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Presentation
She
than
Emma
better
dances
.
yes-no question
Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Does she dance better than Emma?
Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence.
1. Q: Is Julie slimmer than you? (Julie / slim / you)
A: No, she isn’t. She is as slim as me.
2. Q: ____________________________? (you / serious / your cousin)
A: No, I’m not. I am _____________ than he is.
3. Q: ____________________________? (Tom / smart / Sam)
A: No, I don’t think so. I think Sam is as __________ as Tom.
4. Q: ____________________________? (Jack / swim / fast / Sally)
A: No, he doesn’t. He swims as ________ as Sally.
Practise
Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers.
3b
Are you as serious as your cousin
more serious
Is Tom smarter than Sam
smart
Does Jack swim faster than Sally
fast
How can we make a comparison? Add words to each aspect.
Speaking
2d
Appearance
Personality
Habit
Strength
• quiet
• outgoing
• serious
...
• run fast
• sing well
...
• tall
• strong
• short hair
...
• get up early
• work hard
...
n.力量;实力
/streŋθ/
height身高
weight体重
hair头发
clothes衣服
read everyday
do sports/exercise
listen to music
do housework
work hard
friendly; kind; caring; polite;
honest诚实的;
responsible有责任心的; patient耐心的; creative有创造力的; humorous幽默的
jump high;
be good at singing/dancing;
cook well
learn quickly;
speak English fluently
Aspects I Tom(My friend)
personality
habit
strength
appearence
How are you different from each other?
What do you have in common?
What can you learn from each other?
I am taller than Tom, but he is slimmer than me.
I have shorter hair than Tom’s/his.
I am more outgoing than Tom, but he is more serious than me.
I get up as early as Tom. I study as hard as him.
We both get up early and work hard.
I run faster than him, but he sings better than me.
taller; shorter hair
slimmer
more outgoing
more serious
get up early; work hard
run faster
sings better
仿照图表,写出你和你的朋友的异同。
Guangzhou
Vancouver
Vancouver(温哥华)
How do we compare two cities?
Practise
Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers.
3b
Facts
Population (2024) 18.978 million 0.76 million
Area 7,436 square km 115 square km
Average rainfall per year 1,923 mm 1,475 mm
Average January temperature 16 °C 5 °C
Average July temperature 31 °C 18 °C
Guangzhou
Vancouver
adj.平均的 /ˈævərɪdʒ/
n.降雨量/ˈreɪnfɔːl/
prep.每/pə(r)/
Practise
Use the words in brackets to write questions and answers.
3b
Facts
Population (2024) 18.978 million 0.76 million
Guangzhou
Vancouver
The population of Guangzhou was 18.978 million in 2024.
The population of Vancouver was 0.76 million in 2024.
The population of Guangzhou was ___________ that of Vancouver in 2024.
The population of Vancouver was ___________ that of Guangzhou in 2024.
larger than
smaller than
large
small
that指代 the population
Practise
1. The population of Vancouver was ______________ that of Guangzhou in 2024.
2. In area, Guangzhou is _____________ Vancouver.
3. It rains _________ in Guangzhou ________ in Vancouver.
4. Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January. It is ___________ Vancouver in January.
5. Vancouver is ____________ Guangzhou in July.
smaller than
larger than
more
than
warmer than
cooler than
large small much warm cool
Production
Summarize and make a report as a reporter.
From the chart above, we can know the differences between Guangzhou and Bengbu. For example, the population in Guangzhou was ... In area, ... As for the weather, ...
仿照书本 3b完成
Bengbu
326.2
3.262 million
5952 square km
837mm
3℃
28℃
Homework
Must do
Try to remember the rules of the comparatives of adjectives and adverbs.
Make sentences, comparing yourself and your friends in appearance, personality, ability and strength.
Compare your cities with Beijing, and make a report.
Choose to do
Make a video as a reporter to introduce the differences between your city and Beijing.
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