2027届高考英语复习之语法填空15篇（江苏专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦中国主题语境，通过15篇短文系统训练语法填空核心能力，融合语言应用与文化感知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空专练|15篇/150题|语境化语法应用，主题涵盖文化传承、科技发展、社会热点等|覆盖冠词、介词、非谓语动词、时态语态等核心语法点，注重语法规则在真实语篇中的综合运用，强化语言能力与文化意识的协同发展|

2027届高考英语复习（江苏专用） 语法填空专练15篇 序号 篇章主题 核心内容总结 1 励志老年骑行者李冬菊的人生故事 60 岁李冬菊独自骑行穿越多国，历经磨难，完成自我心灵蜕变。 2 中国人形机器人的技术发展与应用 国产人形机器人技术飞速迭代，赛事助力技术优化，未来应用场景十分广阔。 3 海外 “成为中国人” 的文化热潮 海外兴起效仿中式生活的潮流，数字工具助推中国文化在全球范围传播。 4 中国传统榫卯工艺的历史与价值 介绍榫卯工艺的起源、结构优势、力学原理，及其独特的传统艺术价值。 5 北京文创店与传统文创产品的流行 北京文创小店人气高涨，兔儿爷等传统文创产品，深受年轻群体的喜爱。 6 2026 伦敦书展中国文化展区的表现 伦敦书展上中国文化读物广受青睐，有力助力中华文化走向海外世界。 7 乡村咖啡馆兴起与乡村振兴新趋势 深山乡村咖啡馆悄然兴起，青年返乡创业，咖啡成为城乡之间联结纽带。 8 外籍嘉宾游览贵州乌江峡谷的体验 外籍嘉宾游览贵州乌江峡谷，欣赏自然风光，沉浸式体验当地特色民俗文化。 9 绘本画家蔡皋获国际安徒生奖的历程 绘本画家蔡皋斩获国际安徒生奖，童年生活经历滋养了她的艺术创作。 10 清明传统点心清明粿与青团的文化内涵 清明粿、青团承载传统民俗底蕴，提醒人们珍惜春光，传承传统民俗文化。 11 印尼留学生来华学习中医的经历 印尼留学生 Sevira 来华攻读中医专业，刻苦钻研，计划回国推广中医文化。 12 乌干达农民采用中国再生农业技术 乌干达农民引进中国再生农业技术，实现粮食增产，同时降低农业生产成本。 13 “中国制造” 的崛起与全球观念转变 打破外界对中国制造的刻板印象，中国制造业快速发展，获得全球广泛认可。 14 高尔夫运动的起源与中国古代捶丸 高尔夫运动起源存在争议，中国古代捶丸和现代高尔夫存在诸多相似之处。 15 清华博士生庞众望的励志求学故事 清华博士生庞众望出身贫寒，刻苦励志求学，获评 2024 感动中国人物。 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair (LBF) on March 11, 1 (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. “Literature, as 2 key form of cultural expression, continues to serve as a bridge for mutual understanding between civilizations,” Li Liyan, minister counselor for cultural affairs at the Chinese embassy in the UK, said at the opening of a series of signings and launch 3 (ceremony). In recent years, he noted, a growing number of Chinese works 4 (translate) and published abroad, allowing international readers to gain a vivid view of contemporary China. During the event, the “Young Chinese Writers International Promotion Program” 5 (official) launched, marking a major step toward 6 (introduce) contemporary Chinese voices to global audiences. Initiated by literary organizations, the program is led by China Publishing & Media Journal. Over the next two years, it aims 7 (spotlight) at least 50 emerging Chinese authors through 8 (variety) cultural activities. Held from March 10 to 12, the London Book Fair is one of the world's most influential platforms, 9 attracts thousands of publishing professionals worldwide. The annual event brings together people in the industry 10 trade and cultural communication. 【答案】 1．demonstrating 2．a 3．ceremonies 4．have been translated 5．officially 6．introducing 7．to spotlight 8．various 9．which 10．for 【导语】主要介绍了3月11日中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，体现了中英两国在文学和出版领域的积极交流，还介绍了 “中国青年作家国际推广计划” 等相关内容。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：3月11日，中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，展示了中国与英国之间积极的文学与出版交流。此处为非谓语动词作状语，句子主语Chinese literature与demonstrate之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词demonstrating。 2．考查冠词。句意：“文学作为一种文化表达的关键形式，继续充当着不同文明之间相互理解的桥梁。” 中国驻英国大使馆文化公使衔参赞李立言在一系列签售会和发布仪式的开幕式上说。form为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示 “一种关键形式”，为泛指，且key是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 3．考查名词复数。句意：“文学作为一种文化表达的关键形式，继续充当着不同文明之间相互理解的桥梁。” 中国驻英国大使馆文化公使衔参赞李立言在一系列签售会和发布仪式的开幕式上说。ceremony为可数名词，根据前面的a series of可知，此处应用复数形式ceremonies。 4．考查动词时态和语态。句意：他指出，近年来，越来越多的中国作品在国外被翻译和出版，让国际读者得以生动地了解当代中国。根据时间状语In recent years可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，且主语works与translate之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has + been +过去分词”，主语works是复数，所以用have been translated。 5．考查副词。句意：活动期间，“中国青年作家国际推广计划” 正式启动，这标志着向全球受众介绍当代中国声音迈出了重要一步。此处修饰动词launched，应用副词officially。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：活动期间，“中国青年作家国际推广计划” 正式启动，这标志着向全球受众介绍当代中国声音迈出了重要一步。toward为介词，其后接动词 -ing形式，所以用introducing。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的两年里，它旨在通过各种文化活动聚焦至少50位新兴的中国作家。aim to do sth.为固定搭配，意为 “旨在做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to spotlight。 8．考查形容词。句意：在接下来的两年里，它旨在通过各种文化活动聚焦至少50位新兴的中国作家。此处修饰名词cultural activities，应用形容词various，意为 “各种各样的”。 9．考查定语从句。句意：伦敦书展于3月10日至12日举行，是世界上最具影响力的平台之一，吸引了全球数千名出版专业人士。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是platforms，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用which引导。 10．考查介词。句意：这个一年一度的活动将业内人士聚集在一起进行贸易和文化交流。此处表示目的，“为了贸易和文化交流”，用介词for。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The area of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, known as the “roof of the world” or the world’s third pole, 1 (populate) since 50,000 years ago, rather than 40,000 years as previously known, according to the latest archaeological (考古学的) study of a prehistoric cave site.   2 (uncover) this history, archaeologists from the Xizang Regional Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) have carried out six years of 3 (dig) at the Melong Tagphug cave site in Ngari Prefecture, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region.   Archaeologists have unearthed more than 10,000 pieces of cultural items, including stone, bone, pottery, bronze artifacts, 4 plant remains dating from the Paleolithic Age to the early Metal Ages in an area of over 1,000 square meters of the cave, 5 is located on a highland 4,700 meters above the sea level.   Zhang Xiaoling from the IVPP said the 6 (old) cultural remains in the cave are dated earlier than 53,000 years ago, with some 7 (potential) dating back to 80,000 years ago. The top layer was dated 1,000 years ago.   There are rock paintings of straight lines and human figures 8 (paint) in red ochre (赭石) inside the cave.   According to the study, the cave had been deserted due to climatic factors or cave collapses, 9 locals settled there again in the later period. Multi-period cultural remains were discovered in the cave, which provide important pieces of evidence of ancient humans exploring 10   (survive) abilities in the extreme environment, showing their migration (迁徙) patterns and social organization forms. 【答案】 1．has been populated 2．To uncover 3．digging 4．and 5．which 6．oldest 7．potentially 8．painted 9．before 10．survival 【导语】文章主要介绍最新考古研究发现青藏高原地区人类居住史可追溯至5万年前及相关考古成果。 1．考查时态和主谓一致。句意 ：青藏高原地区，被称为“世界屋脊”或世界第三极，根据对一个史前洞穴遗址的最新考古研究，自5万年前就有人居住，而不是之前所知的4万年前。此空为谓语动词，主语The area为单数，与populate之间为被动关系，且时间状语since 50,000 years ago表示从过去持续至今，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态has been populated。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意 ：为了揭开这段历史，西藏地区文物保护研究所和古脊椎动物与古人类研究所的考古学家在中国西南部西藏自治区阿里地区的梅洛塔普格洞穴遗址进行了为期六年的挖掘。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式to uncover作目的状语，表示“为了……”，且句首时首字母应大写。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意 为了揭开这段历史，西藏地区文物保护研究所和古脊椎动物与古人类研究所的考古学家在中国西南部西藏自治区阿里地区的梅洛塔普格洞穴遗址进行了为期六年的挖掘。介词of后需接动名词作宾语，dig的动名词形式为digging，意为“挖掘”。 4．考查连词。句意 ：考古学家在洞穴内1000多平方米的区域内，出土了1万多件文化遗物，包括石器、骨器、陶器、青铜器以及旧石器时代至早期金属时代的植物遗骸，该洞穴位于海拔4700米的高原上。分析句子结构可知，此处列举多项并列成分时，最后一项前用并列连词and连接。 5．考查定语从句。句意 ：考古学家在洞穴内1000多平方米的区域内，出土了1万多件文化遗物，包括石器、骨器、陶器、青铜器以及旧石器时代至早期金属时代的植物遗骸，该洞穴位于海拔4700米的高原上。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the cave，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词用which引导。 6．考查形容词最高级。句意：中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所的张晓凌表示，洞穴中最古老的文化遗物可追溯到5.3万年前，其中一些可能可追溯到8万年前。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词items，根据句意以及空前的the可知，此处表示“最古老的”，应用形容词最高级，old的最高级为oldest。 7．中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所的张晓凌表示，洞穴中最古老的文化遗物可追溯到5.3万年前，其中一些可能可追溯到8万年前。此处应用副词作状语，修饰动词dating，potential的副词形式为potentially，意为“可能”，符合句意。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意 ：洞穴内部有用红色赭石绘制的直线和人物岩画。此处为非谓语，paint与rock paintings之间为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词painted作后置定语。 9．考查连词。句意：研究表明，由于气候因素或洞穴坍塌，该洞穴曾一度被废弃，后来当地人又重新在此定居。此处为连词引导的状语从句，根据语境可知，“洞穴曾一度被废弃”发生在“当地人又重新在此定居”之前，所以用before引导时间状语从句。 10．考查名词。句意：洞穴中发现了多时期的文化遗物，为研究古代人类在极端环境中探索生存能力提供了重要证据，展示了他们的迁徙模式和社会组织形式。此处应用名词作定语修饰capabilities，survive的名词形式为survival，survival capabilities表示“生存能力”。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is Jiangnan? For centuries, it 1 (be) a whisper in Chinese poetry, a watercolour mist in classical paintings and a dream of peaceful canals. But beneath the lyrical surface lies a much 2 (grand) story, one of ancient coastlines 3 (rise) from the sea, of rice paddies (稻田) planted for thousands of years, and craftspeople who built a nation’s 4 (industry) soul. Now, the hidden tale is being told. The stories of Jiangnan are recounted in Great Jiangnan, a 12-episode documentary 5 is airing on Dragon TV. Through its explorations of the deep emotional vitality of Jiangnan, the documentary aims to offer audiences 6 direct experience of the brilliance of Chinese civilization and the dynamism of contemporary China. “Ever since Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi wrote the line ‘fair Jiangnan’, our 7 (appreciate) of the region has been shaped 8 (large) by poetic imagination, visions of small bridges over flowing streams, spring rain and apricot blossoms (杏花) . Yet, few have paused to ask how this ‘fairness’ came to be,” says Xu Guanqun, the general director of the series. “We want to show that Jiangnan’s beauty is not just a 9 (finish) picture. It is a clue, a thread to follow. We use it to learn how this beauty was made and to bring the deep feelings at the heart of Jiangnan 10 light.” 【答案】 1．has been 2．grander 3．rising 4．industrial 5．that/which 6．a 7．appreciation 8．largely 9．finished 10．to 【导语】本文围绕 “江南是什么” 展开，介绍了江南在诗词、绘画中的形象，以及其背后蕴含的宏大故事，还提及一部在东方卫视播出的 12 集纪录片《大江南》，该片导演阐述了创作目的是展现江南之美背后的故事。 1．考查动词时态。句意：几个世纪以来，它一直是中国诗歌中的低语，是古典绘画中如水彩般的迷雾，是对宁静运河的梦想。根据时间状语For centuries可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 2．考查形容词比较级。句意：但在这抒情的表象之下，隐藏着一个更为宏大的故事，一个关于古老海岸线从海中升起、稻田耕种数千年，以及塑造了一个国家工业灵魂的工匠们的故事。much常修饰形容词比较级，结合语境，此处表示与表象相比，背后的故事更宏大，所以用grand的比较级grander。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：但在这抒情的表象之下，隐藏着一个更为宏大的故事，一个关于古老海岸线从海中升起、稻田耕种数千年，以及塑造了一个国家工业灵魂的工匠们的故事。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰coastlines，coastlines与rise之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词rising。 4．考查形容词。句意：但在这抒情的表象之下，隐藏着一个更为宏大的故事，一个关于古老海岸线从海中升起、稻田耕种数千年，以及塑造了一个国家工业灵魂的工匠们的故事。此处修饰名词soul，应用形容词形式，industry的形容词形式为industrial，意为“工业的”。 5．考查定语从句。句意：江南的故事在《大江南》这部12集的纪录片中得以讲述，该纪录片正在东方卫视播出。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为documentary，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导该定语从句。 6．考查冠词。句意：通过对江南深厚情感活力的探索，这部纪录片旨在让观众直接体验中华文明的辉煌和当代中国的活力。experience表示“体验”时为可数名词，此处表示“一次直接的体验”，为泛指，且direct是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 7．考查名词。句意：“自从唐代诗人白居易写下‘江南好’这句诗以来，我们对这个地区的欣赏很大程度上受到诗意想象、流水小桥、春雨杏花景象的影响。” 该系列纪录片总导演徐冠群说。空前有形容词性物主代词our修饰，此处应用名词形式，appreciate的名词形式为appreciation，意为“欣赏”，为不可数名词。 8．考查副词。句意：“自从唐代诗人白居易写下‘江南好’这句诗以来，我们对这个地区的欣赏很大程度上受到诗意想象、流水小桥、春雨杏花景象的影响。” 该系列纪录片总导演徐冠群说。此处修饰动词 shaped，应用副词形式，large 的副词形式为 largely，意为“在很大程度上”。 9．考查形容词。句意：我们想表明，江南之美不仅仅是一幅完成的画作。此处修饰名词picture，应用形容词形式，finish 的形容词形式为finished，意为“完成的”。 10．考查介词。句意：我们用它来了解这种美是如何形成的，并将江南核心的深厚情感展现出来。bring...to light为固定短语，意为“使……显露出来，揭露”，to是介词。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From the misty hills of Guizhou emerges a melody shaped by earth, water and fire. Dating back over 600 years, clay whistles once were blown during rural festivals and family gatherings. Made from clay 1 (entire) by hand, the whistles are formed into animal figures typically. A small air hole 2 (leave) at the base, allowing the whistle to produce a clear sound when blown. 3 (combine) functionality with visual appeal, the clay whistle is both a playable object 4 a form of folk art that integrates sound with sculpture. Locals often say 5 blowing a clay whistle brings is more than just the sound of wind — it also carries the echoes of time and memory of childhood in Guizhou’s mountain landscapes. Beyond artistry, these whistles are driving 6 (sustain) tourism in the region. Workshops led by inheritors welcome travelers all over 7 world and offer hands-on lessons that combine tradition with modern storytelling. According to local tourism boards, visits to heritage sites in Guizhou 8 (rise) by 25% in the last two years — proof that culture and community can fuel economic growth. 9 business and tech enthusiasts, Guizhou’s singing clay is a case study in preserving tradition through 10 (innovate). Thought leaders see lessons in community-led preservation, while young global citizens find a fresh way to connect across borders through song. 【答案】 1．entirely 2．is left 3．Combining 4．and 5．what 6．sustainable 7．the 8．have risen 9．For 10．innovation 【导语】文章介绍了贵州有着600多年历史的泥哨，讲述了其手工制作工艺、艺术价值，还阐述了泥哨不仅是民间艺术，更推动了当地可持续旅游发展，成为通过创新保护传统的典范，实现了文化传承与经济发展的融合。 1．考查副词。句意：这些泥哨完全由手工用黏土制成，通常被塑造成动物的形状。所填词作状语修饰过去分词made，要将形容词entire变成副词entirely。 2．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：泥哨的底部留有一个小气孔，吹奏时就能发出清脆的声音。主语A small air hole与谓语动词leave之间是被动关系；由于前句谓语动词are formed是一般现在时的被动语态，本句也要使用该语态，主语是单数名词，被动语态结构为is+动词的过去分词。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：泥哨将功能性与视觉美感融为一体，既是一件可吹奏的器物，也是一种融合了声音与雕塑的民间艺术形式。本句已有谓语动词 is，_________(combine) functionality with visual appeal在句首作状语，要将括号里的动词combine变成非谓语动词。由于主语the clay whistle与combine之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，要用现在分词作状语，首字母需大写。 4．考查连词。句意：泥哨将功能性与视觉美感融为一体，既是一件可吹奏的器物，也是一种融合了声音与雕塑的民间艺术形式。根据both a playable object可知，本题考查固定搭配both...and...，表示“既……又……”。 5．考查宾语从句。句意：当地人常说，吹泥哨带来的不仅仅是风声，它还承载着时光的回响和贵州山区童年的记忆。________blowing a clay whistle brings is more than just the sound of wind是连接词引导的宾语从句，其中________blowing a clay whistle brings在该从句中又充当主语从句，所填词作动词brings的宾语，表示“……的东西”，连接代词what符合要求。 6．考查形容词。句意：除了艺术价值，这些泥哨还推动了该地区的可持续旅游业发展。所填词作定语修饰名词tourism，要将sustain变成形容词sustainable。 7．考查冠词。句意：由传承者带领的工作坊欢迎来自世界各地的游客，提供融合传统与现代叙事的实践课程。短语all over the world表示“全世界”。 8．考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：据当地旅游部门称，过去两年，贵州文化遗产地的游客数量增长了25% —— 这证明了文化和社区能够推动经济增长。in the last two years是现在完成时的时间状语，主语visits是复数名词，和动词rise(增长)之间是主动关系，要用现在完成时的主动语态have+动词的过去分词。 9．考查介词。句意：对于商界和科技界的爱好者来说，贵州会唱歌的泥哨是通过创新保护传统的典型案例。本句空格后的名词business and tech enthusiasts(商业和科技爱好者)表示对象，介词for表示“对于……来说”，用于引出对象，首字母要大写。 10．考查名词。句意：对于商界和科技界的爱好者来说，贵州会唱歌的泥哨是通过创新保护传统的典型案例。根据介词through可知，此处要用名词作宾语，innovate的名词形式为innovation，表示“创新”，为不可数名词。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is Jiangnan? For centuries, it 1 (exist) as a whisper in Chinese poetry and a watercolor haze in classical paintings. To many, it is 2 (simple) a dream of tranquil canals, small bridges, and silk-clad scholars. However, beneath this lyrical surface lies a far grittier and grander story. It is an epic of ancient coastlines rising from the sea, of rice paddies cultivated for millennia, and of craftspeople 3 built the nation’s industrial soul. This 4 (hide) history is now being revealed in Great Jiangnan, a 12-episode documentary airing on Dragon TV. The series aims to offer audiences a direct experience of the region’s deep emotional vitality. “Ever since the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi wrote the line ‘fair Jiangnan’, our appreciation of the region has largely been shaped by 5 (poet) imagination,” explains Xu Guanqun, the general director of the series. “Yet, few have paused to ask how this “fairness’ came to be.” According to Xu, the documentary is a breakthrough endeavor because it transcends the narrow definition of Jiangnan. Instead of focusing solely 6 the area surrounding Taihu Lake, the series covers a vast geographical area, spanning Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shanghai, and parts of Jiangxi. Its timeline is equally impressive, 7 (extend) from prehistoric times to the modern era. “Jiangnan is never a simple geographical concept,” Xu states. “When people think of Jiangnan, they imagine it 8 soft and delicate. But in fact, it is a place of profound historical depth. It is resilient and unyielding.” 9 prime example featured in the documentary is the ancient city of Liangzhu. Dating back 5,300 years, its sophisticated water management systems testify to early communities’ struggle to master their environment. The history of Jiangnan is, in essence , a history of people wrestling with water to create a prosperous land. Through these stories, the series portrays a picture of Jiangnan that highlights its 10 (broad), depth, and tenacity, going far beyond the stereotypes. 【答案】 1．has existed 2．simply 3．who / that 4．hidden 5．poetic 6．on 7．extending 8．as 9．A 10．breadth 【导语】本文主要介绍纪录片《大江南》，打破了人们对江南温婉柔美的固有印象，讲述江南深厚、坚韧且宏大的历史底蕴与人文内涵。 1．考查现在完成时。句意：几个世纪以来，它一直萦绕在中国诗词之中，也化作古画里朦胧的水墨景致。根据时间状语For centuries可知句子使用现在完成时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。 2．考查副词。句意：对许多人而言，它仅仅是一幅有着静谧河道、小桥流水与身着华服文人的美好图景。设空处修饰整个表语内容，需要用副词作状语，simple的副词形式为simply，表强调。 3．考查定语从句关系词。句意：这是一段古老海岸线从大海中崛起、千年稻田不断耕耘，以及工匠们铸就国家工业精神的史诗。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是craftspeople，指代人，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who或that。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：这段被尘封的历史如今在东方卫视播出的十二集纪录片《大江南》中得以揭晓。此处修饰名词 history，二者为被动关系，使用过去分词hidden作定语。 5．考查形容词。句意：自唐代诗人白居易写下“江南好”的诗句以来，我们对这片土地的印象大多都被诗性想象所塑造。此处表示“诗性想象”，应用poet的形容词形式poetic作定语，修饰名词imagination。 6．考查介词。句意：这部纪录片不再仅仅聚焦于太湖周边地区，其涵盖的地理范围十分广阔。固定搭配 focus on 表示“聚焦；集中于”。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：它的时间跨度同样令人惊叹，从史前时代一直延续到现代。主语Its timeline与extend 之间为主动关系，使用现在分词作伴随状语。 8．考查介词。句意：当人们想到江南时，总会认为它温婉而柔美。固定搭配imagine sb./sth. as...，表示“把……想象成……”。 9．考查冠词。句意：纪录片中一个典型的例子便是良渚古城。此处表示泛指“一个典型例子”，且prime以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a，在句首，应大写。 10．考查名词。句意：通过这些故事，这部纪录片描绘出的江南，尽显其广阔的格局、深厚的底蕴与坚韧的品格，彻底打破了刻板印象。此处应用名词breadth作highlight的宾语。 Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Maybe teenage years weren’t the ideal time to receive my mother’s advice to wear a range of colours. She would say, “What better way to express how you feel on any given day, and convey that mood 1 the world? It was important to the eye, to the soul.” This is hardly among the best 2 (suggestion) for any teenager, especially one 3 was hoping to disappear in all-black sportswear. Now I see her advice isn’t about fashion or looking good for others, or making an impression, 4 about dressing from the inside. It has taken me a while to lean into the power of this. I’m not quite sure when I 5 (start) applying it myself but I remember waking up one morning in my early 20s, looking at my wardrobe (衣柜) and thinking: what colour do I feel like wearing today? It’s 6 question that brings a surprising degree of daily self-awareness. It’s asking, “What mood am I in?” “Do I want 7 (see) or do I want to hide?”. The idea of starting the day in the right colour sends me back to myself. My wardrobe 8 (become) more colourful over the years, and, my mother was right: it does bring me joy to wear pink shoes with a golden shine, and a silver dress which is so bright that it can 9 (probable) be spotted from the moon. Wearing 10 (shine) colours brings me enormous happiness, and when I do, I feel as if I am shouting: “Look, it’s me, me, meeee.” 【答案】 1．to 2．suggestions 3．who/that 4．but 5．started 6．a 7．to be seen 8．has become 9．probably 10．shiny/shining 【导语】作者讲述了年少时并不理解母亲建议自己多穿各色衣物的用意，长大后才慢慢领会到穿搭色彩是内心情绪的外在表达，也逐渐爱上了色彩丰富的服饰。 1．考查介词。句意：她会说：“还有什么比这更好的方式，来表达你在任何一天的感受，并把那种情绪传递给世界呢？这对眼睛很重要，对灵魂也很重要。”convey sth. to sb./sth.意为“向……传递某物”，所以此处为介词to。 2．考查名词复数。句意：这对任何青少年来说都算不上最好的建议之一，尤其是对于一个想穿着全黑运动服把自己隐藏起来的青少年来说。此处为名词作宾语，固定结构“one of +可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，suggestion是可数名词，所以用复数形式suggestions。 3．考查定语从句。句意：这对任何青少年来说都算不上最好的建议之一，尤其是对于一个想穿着全黑运动服把自己隐藏起来的青少年来说。此处为定语从句，先行词是one，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以关系代词who或者that。 4．考查连词。句意：如今我明白她的建议无关时尚、取悦他人或是留下印象，而是源自内心的穿搭。固定结构not...but...意为“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列的成分，所以此处填连词but。 5．考查时态。句意：我不太确定自己是什么时候开始这么做的，但我记得二十出头的某天早晨，我醒来后看着衣柜，心想：今天我想穿什么颜色？此处为谓语动词，结合语境，“开始践行”是过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 6．考查冠词。句意：这是一个能让人在日常生活中产生强烈自我认知的问题。question为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示泛指“一个问题”，question是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：我想被人注意到，还是想躲起来？根据固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，主语I和动词see之间是被动关系，表示“被看见”，所以用动词不定式的被动形式to be seen。 8．考查时态。句意：这些年来，我的衣柜变得越来越多彩，而且妈妈说得没错：穿上金色光泽的粉色鞋子，再配一条亮得恐怕从月球上都能看到的银色裙子，确实让我感到快乐。此处为谓语动词，时间状语over the years常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has +过去分词，主语My wardrobe是第三人称单数，become的过去分词为become，所以谓语动词为has become。 9．考查副词。句意：这些年来，我的衣柜变得越来越多彩，而且妈妈说得没错：穿上金色光泽的粉色鞋子，再配一条亮得恐怕从月球上都能看到的银色裙子，确实让我感到快乐。此处修饰动词be spotted，需要使用副词，probable对应的副词形式是probably意为“可能”。 10．考查形容词。句意：穿上闪亮的颜色让我感到巨大的快乐，而当我这样做的时候，我觉得自己仿佛在大喊："看，是我，是我，是我啊！"此处修饰名词colours，需要使用形容词，shine对应的形容词为shiny“发亮的”或shining“闪耀的”，均作定语。 Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, where career success is commonly linked to strong educational backgrounds, the recent achievements of Zhang Xue 1 (found) of ZXMOTO stand out even more strikingly. At merely 39, Zhang, a middle school dropout, has gone from a repair shop apprentice to a figure rewriting China’s motorsport history, 2 one of his motorcycles securing two victories at the Portuguese round of the Superbike World Championship (WSBK) a week ago, overthrowing decades of European 3 Japanese dominance. In a race 4 every tenth of a second counts, the ZXMOTO motorcycle thundered past the finish line, 5 (leave) its nearest rival nearly four seconds behind. The feat went viral on the Chinese social media platform Weibo, racking up more than 50 million 6 (view) in just one week. Yet the sensation was about more than the victory itself; it was about the man who made it all happen. While many have marveled at Zhang’s command of the machine, a skill honed from humble beginnings, his story has sparked online discussions about the growing importance of practical expertise, 7 very kind that vocational education seeks to cultivate, in China’s 8 (rapid) evolving economy. Back in his teens, Zhang 9 (start) his career from a repair shop, where he often immersed himself in engines, his hands slick with grease. By 22, he could assemble an engine blindfolded in less than an hour on a television show. That apprenticeship gave him insights no 10 (engineer) degree could. He learned every way a motorcycle could break down. 【答案】 1．founder 2．with 3．and 4．where 5．leaving 6．views 7．the 8．rapidly 9．started 10．engineer’s 【导语】本主要讲述了中学辍学的张雪（ZXMOTO创始人）从修理店学徒成长为改写中国赛车运动历史的人物，他的ZXMOTO摩托车在世界超级摩托车锦标赛葡萄牙站取得胜利，其经历引发了关于实践专业知识重要性的讨论。 1．考查名词。句意：在中国，事业成功通常与良好的教育背景相关联，ZXMOTO的创始人张雪最近取得的成就更加引人注目。此处表示“创始人”，founder符合语境，且根据Zhang Xue可知，用单数形式。 2．考查with的复合结构。句意：年仅39岁的张雪，中学辍学，从一名修理店学徒成长为改写中国赛车运动历史的人物，一周前，他的一辆摩托车在世界超级摩托车锦标赛（WSBK）葡萄牙站取得两场胜利，打破了欧洲和日本长达数十年的统治地位。此处为“with +宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，在句中作状语。 3．考查连词。句意：年仅39岁的张雪，中学辍学，从一名修理店学徒成长为改写中国赛车运动历史的人物，一周前，他的一辆摩托车在世界超级摩托车锦标赛（WSBK）葡萄牙站取得两场胜利，打破了欧洲和日本长达数十年的统治地位。结合语境，此处表示并列关系，欧洲和日本共同统治，用连词and。 4．考查定语从句。句意：在一场每十分之一秒都至关重要的比赛中，ZXMOTO摩托车轰鸣着冲过终点线，将最接近的对手甩在身后近四秒。此处为定语从句修饰先行词race，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：在一场每十分之一秒都至关重要的比赛中，ZXMOTO摩托车轰鸣着冲过终点线，将最接近的对手甩在身后近四秒。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语，ZXMOTO motorcycle与leave之间是主动关系，用现在分词leaving作结果状语。 6．考查名词复数。句意：这一壮举在中国社交媒体平台微博上迅速走红，仅一周就获得了超过5000万浏览量。view表示“浏览量”时为可数名词，空前有more than 50 million修饰，用复数形式views。 7．考查冠词。句意：然而，这一轰动不仅仅是关于胜利本身；而是关于那个让这一切成为可能的人。虽然许多人惊叹于张对机器的掌控能力，这种技能从卑微的起点磨练而来，他的故事引发了网上关于实践专业知识日益增长的重要性的讨论，这正是职业教育试图培养的那种知识，在中国快速发展的经济中。此处特指职业教育试图培养的那种实践专业知识，用定冠词the。 8．考查副词。句意：然而，这一轰动不仅仅是关于胜利本身；而是关于那个让这一切成为可能的人。虽然许多人惊叹于张对机器的掌控能力，这种技能从卑微的起点磨练而来，他的故事引发了网上关于实践专业知识日益增长的重要性的讨论，这正是职业教育试图培养的那种知识，在中国快速发展的经济中。此处修饰形容词evolving，用副词rapidly，表示“快速地”。 9．考查动词时态。句意：十几岁时，张从一家修理店开始了他的职业生涯，在那里他经常埋头于发动机，手上沾满油污。根据时间状语Back in his teens可知，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。 10．考查名词所有格。句意：那段学徒经历给了他任何工程学位都无法给予的见解。此处表示“工程学位的见解”，用名词所有格engineer’s修饰degree。 Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Running stores aren’t typically seen as trendsetters in the retail (零售) world. But wander into a stylish shop in Manhattan’s West Village, and you may begin to think otherwise. Absent are the narrow seats 1 (sandwich) between towers of shoe boxes and stuffed shelves of backpacks. Instead, shoppers 2 (greet) by tables furnished with vases of wildflowers, and modernist armchairs where people actually sit and chat. 3 (be) it not for a handful of clothing items and the seats outside lined with casually dressed runners, one might forget it was a retailer at all. “We wanted the space 4 (reflect) us, and our community,” says the owner of the space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at 5 (convention) sporting goods stores — a functional 6 generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired. It’s a place for people to “come and hang out,” he says. 7 design-led kit comes the need for design-led stores to sell it in. Boutique (精品) shops around the world now prioritize both interior design and customer experience. One store even has showers for 8 post-run wash, and a pizza counter that serves wine. “These aren’t just shopping spaces; they’re social spots 9 people naturally connect over running,” says another industry insider based in Stockholm. The concept of a sports store is being redefined. It’s 10 (effective) a clubhouse for stylish runners. Run, don’t walk. 【答案】 1．sandwiched 2．are greeted 3．Were 4．to reflect 5．conventional 6．but/yet 7．With 8．a 9．where 10．effectively 【导语】文章以曼哈顿西村一家风格独特的跑步商店为切入点，介绍全球精品运动零售店的转型趋势。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：鞋盒堆成的高塔和塞满背包的货架之间没有狭窄的座位。空格处应该用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词seats，名词seats与动词sandwich之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词sandwiched作定语。 2．考查动词时态和语态。句意：相反，迎接购物者的是摆放着野花花瓶的桌子，以及人们可以坐下来聊天的现代风格扶手椅。空格处是谓语动词，句子的主语shoppers与谓语动词greet之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是复数，所以填are greeted。 3．考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是有几件衣物和外面坐着穿着休闲的跑步者的座位，人们可能会完全忘记这是一家零售店。根据空格后的主语it可知，这是虚拟条件句的省略倒装结构，此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，完整形式是If it were not for...，该句子省略了If，将Were提前，注意句首单词首字母大写。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：“我们希望这个空间能反映出我们自己以及我们的社区，”这家店的主人说道。而在这里试穿运动鞋的经历——在传统体育用品商店里进行的、功能性强但通常缺乏吸引力的活动——显得更加宁静、平和。“want sb./sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要某人/某物做某事”，所以空格处用动词不定式to reflect。 5．考查词形容词。句意：“我们希望这个空间能反映出我们自己以及我们的社区，”这家店的主人说道。而在这里试穿运动鞋的经历——在传统体育用品商店里进行的、功能性强但通常缺乏吸引力的活动——显得更加宁静、平和。空格处修饰名词短语sporting goods stores，需要用形容词形式；convention是名词，其形容词形式conventional表示“传统的；常规的”。 6．考查连词。句意：“我们希望这个空间能反映出我们自己以及我们的社区，”这家店的主人说道。而在这里试穿运动鞋的经历——在传统体育用品商店里进行的、功能性强但通常缺乏吸引力的活动——显得更加宁静、平和。空格前的functional和空格后的uninspiring是转折关系，所以用连词but或yet连接。 7．考查介词。句意：随着以设计为主导的装备出现，需要以设计为主导的商店来销售它们。根据下文的comes可知，此处考查固定搭配come with“伴随：指某种情况或结果与另一种情况或结果同时发生”，所以空格处用with引出伴随的情况，注意句首单词首字母大写。 8．考查冠词。句意：一家商店甚至设有淋浴间，供跑步后冲洗，还有一个提供葡萄酒的披萨柜台。根据空格后的单数名词wash可知，空格处应该用不定冠词，泛指“一次跑步后的冲洗”，post-run是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 9．考查定语从句。句意：“这些地方不仅仅是购物场所，更是人们自然聚集、围绕跑步交流的社会空间，”一位位于斯德哥尔摩的行业人士表示。空格处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是social spots，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导从句。 10．考查副词。句意：它实际上是时尚跑步者的俱乐部会所。空格处修饰整个句子作状语，需要用副词形式；effective是形容词，其副词形式effectively表示“实际上；有效地”。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the festive atmosphere of the Chinese New Year still lingering, a Yingge performance 1 (stage) by Chinese and Thai performers in eastern Thailand. A familiar scene took place in the district of Phanat Nikhom in Chonburi province, 2 the beats of drums resounded along the roadside. Yingge performers, 3 (dress) in beautiful costumes, jumped forward while striking their two wooden hammers together to the rhythm. From Feb. 28 to March 1, the second Phanat Nikhom Yingge Festival attracted seven participating teams, including Nigou Yingge Team from Puning, China’s Guangdong province, as well as Thai teams from Nakhon Sawan, Udon Thani, and Chonburi, 4 (mark) a significant moment in the ongoing cultural dialogues between the two countries. The show drew a crowd of Thai locals and tourists, who were attracted 5 the dynamic and graceful movements of the performers and experienced firsthand the unique charm of traditional culture. The Yingge dance, 6 artful combination of drama, dance and martial arts, has long been popular in Guangdong’s Chaoshan region and is a Chinese 7 (nation) intangible cultural heritage. District chief Chayapol Rattanavisuthikul said at the opening ceremony of the festival that the art form was introduced to Thailand by Chinese 8 (migrant) over a century ago and has since flourished, 9 (gradual) developing into one of the most important local cultural symbols, adding that it has been added to the local curriculum. “We hope to use this festival as a platform 10 (promote) cultural exchanges between Thailand and China,” said Chayapol. 【答案】 1．was staged 2．where 3．dressed 4．marking 5．by 6．an 7．national 8．migrants 9．gradually 10．to promote 【导语】文章主要介绍了泰国春武里府举办的英歌节，讲述了英歌舞的起源、发展及其在中泰文化交流中的作用。   1．考查动词时态和语态。句意：春节的节日氛围仍在持续，一场由中泰演员共同呈现的英歌表演在泰国东部上演。根据“With the festive atmosphere...still lingering”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的具体事件，且a Yingge performance与stage之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。 2．考查定语从句。句意：春武里府帕那尼空区出现了熟悉的一幕，路边回荡着鼓声。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Phanat Nikhom in Chonburi province”，表地点，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：身着精美服饰的英歌演员向前跳跃，同时随着节奏敲击两根木槌。此处是非谓语动词短语作后置定语，Yingge performers与dress之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：2月28日至3月1日，第二届帕那尼空英歌舞节吸引了七支参赛队伍，包括中国广东省普宁市的泥沟英歌队以及泰国那空沙旺府、乌隆府和春武里府的泰国队伍，标志着两国持续文化对话中的一个重要时刻。此处用非谓语动词短语作结果状语，并且是顺其自然的结果，逻辑主语为前面整个句子，与mark为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。 5．考查介词。句意：这场表演吸引了众多泰国当地民众和游客，他们被演员充满活力、优雅的动作所吸引，亲身感受了传统文化的独特魅力。此处考查固定搭配be attracted by，意为“被……所吸引”。 6．考查冠词。句意：英歌舞是一种融合了戏剧、舞蹈和武术的艺术形式，长期在广东潮汕地区流行，是中国国家级非物质文化遗产。此处泛指“一种巧妙的结合”，“artful”以元音音素开头，要用冠词an。 7．考查形容词。句意：英歌舞是一种集戏剧、舞蹈和武术于一体的艺术形式，长期以来在广东潮汕地区广受欢迎，是中国国家级非物质文化遗产。根据“intangible cultural heritage”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词短语，nation的形容词形式为national，意为“国家的”。 8．考查名词。句意：帕那尼空区区长查亚波尔·拉塔纳维苏蒂库尔在开幕式上表示，这种艺术形式在一个多世纪前由中国移民传入泰国，并自此蓬勃发展，逐渐发展成为当地最重要的文化符号之一，他还补充说该艺术已被纳入当地课程。根据“Chinese”可知，此处需用名词作介词by的宾语，且migrant为可数名词，结合语境可知传入泰国的移民不止一人，应用复数形式。 9．考查副词。句意：帕那尼空区区长查亚波尔·拉塔纳维苏蒂库尔在开幕式上表示，这种艺术形式在一个多世纪前由中国移民传入泰国，并自此蓬勃发展，逐渐发展成为当地最重要的文化符号之一，他还补充说该艺术已被纳入当地课程。分析句子结构可知，此处需用副词修饰动词developing，gradual的副词形式为gradually。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：查亚波尔表示：“我们希望以这个节日为平台，促进中泰两国之间的文化交流。此处考查固定搭配use sth. as a platform to do sth.，意为“将某物用作做某事的平台”，不定式作目的状语。 Passage 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 British writer Michael Rosen and Chinese illustrator Cai Gao have won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards. With the two artists 1 (respective) awarded for Writing and Illustration, the award, given every other year by the International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY), 2 (recognize) lifelong achievement in children's literature. IBBY praised Rosen for he has 3 extraordinary ability to speak to children with honesty, humour, intelligence and respect, 4 writing reflects children’s language and thought, integrating their natural playfulness with emotional depth and social awareness. Across poetry, novels and non-fiction, his work invites young readers 5 literature, encouraging empathy and opening discussion on history, family, loss, identity and society. Of Cai Gao, IBBY said her work demonstrates outstanding 6 (artist) beauty and a unique visual language that expands the possibilities of illustration for children. Combining technical mastery with 7 (creative) and innovation, her images move between tradition and modernity. They are visually 8 (strike), emotionally resonant (共鸣的), and invite children to explore and interpret the world visually. Cai Gao is the first Chinese illustrator 9 (award) on the international stage for children's literature, following Eleanor Farjeon, Aidan Chambers and David Almond. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is one of the highest international 10 (distinction) for children’s book creators. 【答案】 1．respectively 2．recognizes 3．an 4．whose 5．to 6．artistic 7．creativity 8．striking 9．to be awarded 10．distinctions 【导语】主要介绍英国作家迈克尔·罗森与中国插画家蔡皋斩获2026年国际安徒生奖，并分别介绍了二人的作品特色与该奖项的地位。 1．考查副词。句意：两位艺术家分别获得作家奖和插画家奖，该奖项由国际儿童读物联盟每两年颁发一次，旨在表彰儿童文学领域的终身成就。此处修饰动词awarded，需使用副词形式，respective的副词是respectively，意为“分别地”。 2．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：两位艺术家分别获得作家奖和插画家奖，该奖项由国际儿童读物联盟每两年颁发一次，旨在表彰儿童文学领域的终身成就。此处为谓语，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语the award是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式recognizes。 3．考查冠词。句意：国际儿童读物联盟称赞罗森拥有出众的能力，他以真诚、风趣、睿智与尊重的态度和孩子们沟通。他的作品贴合孩童的语言与想法，将孩子天真的童趣、细腻的情感以及社会认知融为一体。ability为可数名词单数，此处表示“一种非凡的能力”，表泛指，extraordinary发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。 4．考查定语从句。句意：国际儿童读物联盟称赞罗森拥有出众的能力，他以真诚、风趣、睿智与尊重的态度和孩子们沟通。他的作品贴合孩童的语言与想法，将孩子天真的童趣、细腻的情感以及社会认知融为一体。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Rosen，与从句中writing为所属关系，指代“罗森的”，所以用关系代词whose引导从句。 5．考查介词。句意：在诗歌、小说和纪实文学等各类作品中，他的作品吸引年轻读者接触文学，培养共情能力，并引导大家探讨历史、家庭、离别、身份与社会等话题。此处为固定搭配invite sb. to sth.，意为“吸引/邀请某人接触某物”，所以此处为介词to。 6．考查形容词。句意：对于蔡皋，国际儿童读物联盟表示，她的作品展现出极高的艺术美感与独特的视觉语言，拓宽了儿童插画的发展空间。此处修饰名词beauty，需用形容词，artist对应的形容词为artistic，意为“艺术的”。 7．考查名词。句意：她将精湛的技艺与创造力、创新思维相结合，画作融合传统与现代风格。此处和innovation并列，作介词with的宾语，需用名词形式，creative的名词是creativity，意为“创造力”。 8．考查形容词。句意：她的画作视觉冲击力强、情感真挚，引导孩子们用视觉的方式探索和解读世界。此处作表语，需用形容词，strike对应的形容词striking，意为“引人注目的，显著的”。 9．考查非谓语动词和语态。句意：蔡皋是首位在国际儿童文学舞台上获此荣誉的中国插画家，此前已有埃莉诺·法吉恩、艾丹·钱伯斯与戴维·阿尔蒙德获此奖项。此处为固定结构“the first + 名词 + to do sth.”，名词illustrator与award之间是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动形式to be awarded作后置定语。 10．考查名词复数。句意：国际安徒生奖是儿童图书创作者所能获得的国际最高荣誉之一。此处为固定结构“one of +可数名词复数”，所以使用distinction的复数形式distinctions。 Passage 11 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair on March 11, 1 (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. “Literature, as a key form of cultural expression, 2 (continue) to serve as a bridge for mutual understanding 3 civilizations,” Li Liyan, minister counselor for cultural affairs at China’s embassy in the UK, said at the opening of a series of launch 4 (ceremony). In recent years, he noted, a growing number of Chinese works 5 (translate) and published abroad, allowing international readers 6 (gain) a vivid, multidimensional, and authentic view of contemporary China. During the event, the ‘Young Chinese Writers International Promotion Program’ was 7 (official) launched, marking 8 major step toward introducing contemporary Chinese voices to global audiences. 9 (initiate) by the International Department of the China Writers Association 10 co organized by a number of Chinese and international literary institutions, the program is led by China Publishing & Media Journal. 【答案】 1．demonstrating 2．continues/has continued 3．between 4．ceremonies 5．have been translated 6．to gain 7．officially 8．a 9．Initiated 10．and 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年3月11日中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，展现了中英两国文学与出版领域的积极交流，还介绍了相关活动及项目，强调文学在促进文明相互理解中的桥梁作用。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年3月11日，中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，展示了中国与英国之间积极的文学与出版交流。此句已有谓语动词“took”，所以“demonstrate”要用非谓语动词形式。“Chinese literature took center stage”与“demonstrate active literary and publishing exchanges”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词demonstrating作伴随状语。 2．考查时态。句意：中国驻英国大使馆文化公使衔参赞李立言在一系列发布仪式开幕式上表示：“文学作为文化表达的一种关键形式，将继续充当文明之间相互理解的桥梁。”根据语境，这里表达客观事实，用一般现在时，或看作从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。主语不可数，谓语动词用单数形式。 3．考查介词。句意：中国驻英国大使馆文化公使衔参赞李立言在一系列发布仪式开幕式上表示：“文学作为文化表达的一种关键形式，将继续充当文明之间相互理解的桥梁。”between civilizations“在不同的文明之间”是固定搭配。 4．考查名词复数。句意：中国驻英国大使馆文化公使衔参赞李立言在一系列发布仪式开幕式上表示：“文学作为文化表达的一种关键形式，将继续充当文明之间相互理解的桥梁。”根据“a series of（一系列）”可知，此处应用名词复数，ceremony的复数形式为ceremonies。 5．考查时态和语态。句意：他指出，近年来，越来越多的中国作品被翻译并在国外出版，让国际读者得以生动、多维度、真实地了解当代中国。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，此处应用现在完成时；又因“works”与“translate”之间是被动关系，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态“have/has been +过去分词”，主语“a growing number of Chinese works”是复数，所以谓语用have been translated。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：他指出，近年来，越来越多的中国作品被翻译并在国外出版，让国际读者得以生动、多维度、真实地了解当代中国。allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to gain。 7．考查副词。句意：活动期间，“中国青年作家国际推广计划”正式启动，这标志着向全球读者介绍当代中国声音迈出了重要一步。此处修饰动词launched，应用副词，official的副词形式为officially，意为“正式地”。 8．考查冠词。句意：活动期间，“中国青年作家国际推广计划”正式启动，这标志着向全球读者介绍当代中国声音迈出了重要一步。step为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一步”，且major是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：该计划由中国作家协会国际部发起，多家中国和国际文学机构共同组织，由《中国出版传媒商报》牵头。“initiate”与“the program”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词initiated作状语，句首首字母大写。 10．考查连词。句意：该计划由中国作家协会国际部发起，多家中国和国际文学机构共同组织，由《中国出版传媒商报》牵头。“Initiated by...”与“co-organized by...”是并列关系，所以用连词and连接。 Passage 12 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi made his first overseas tour of 2026 with visits to Africa from Jan. 7 to 12, he was not   1 (mere) continuing a 36-year diplomatic tradition but placing emphasis 2 China’s engagement with Africa. The visit outlined a broad agenda for deepening cooperation in areas critical to long-term development, including digital infrastructure. The strategic partnership with China has already reshaped Africa’s development trajectory (轨迹). And nowhere is this more visible than in the rapid 3 (expand) of its digital economy. At the heart of this advancement lies a powerful partnership with China, 4 combines advanced technology, financial support and deep policy engagement. By helping establish mobile payment systems and smart cities, China is paving the way for African countries 5 (overcome) traditional development barriers and build the digital infrastructure of the future. 6 (rely) digital infrastructure is the foundation of a growing digital economy. In the past decade, Chinese companies 7 (establish) thousands of mobile towers and helped build regional data centers. According to the “2025 Blue Book of China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation”, major China-built data centers are now operating in Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and Egypt, 8 (power) services from mobile banking to e-governance. With China as 9 key strategic partner, African countries are rapidly building infrastructure for a sustainable digital economy. In a global digital landscape, Africa and China are advancing a new model of cooperation — one 10 (root) in equity, access and long-term impact. 【答案】 1．merely 2．on/upon 3．expansion 4．which 5．to overcome 6．Reliable 7．have established 8．powering 9．a 10．rooted 【导语】文章以中国外交部长出访非洲为切入点，通过事实陈述与数据支撑，聚焦中非数字经济合作的成果与意义。 1．考查副词。句意：2026年1月7日至12日，中国外交部长王毅首次出访非洲，这不仅仅是延续36年的外交传统，更是强调中国与非洲的互动。空格处修饰动词continuing，需要用副词形式；mere是形容词，其副词形式是merely，表示“仅仅；只不过”。 2．考查介词。句意：2026年1月7日至12日，中国外交部长王毅首次出访非洲，这不仅仅是延续36年的外交传统，更是强调中国与非洲的互动。place emphasis on/upon是固定短语，意为“强调；重视”，所以此处为介词on / upon。 3．考查名词。句意：这一点在其数字经济的快速扩张中体现得最为明显。空格处前面有形容词rapid修饰，且前面有介词in，需要用名词形式作宾语；expand是动词，其名词形式是expansion，表示“扩张；扩展”。 4．考查定语从句。句意：这一进步的核心是与中国的强有力伙伴关系，这种伙伴关系结合了先进技术、财政支持和深度政策参与。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a powerful partnership with China，关系词在从句中作主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，所以用关系代词which。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过帮助建立移动支付系统和智慧城市，中国正在为非洲国家克服传统发展障碍、建设未来数字基础设施铺平道路。pave the way for sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“为某人做某事铺平道路”，所以用动词不定式to overcome作后置定语，修饰名词way。 6．考查形容词。句意：可靠的数字基础设施是不断增长的数字经济的基础。空格处修饰名词短语digital infrastructure，需要用形容词形式；rely是动词，其形容词形式是reliable，表示“可靠的；可信赖的”，句首单词首字母大写。 7．考查动词时态。句意：在过去十年中，中国企业已经建立了数千座移动通讯塔，并帮助建立了区域数据中心。空格处是谓语动词，时间状语In the past decade是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Chinese companies是复数，所以谓语动词为have established。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：根据《2025年中非经贸合作蓝皮书》，中国建造的主要数据中心目前在尼日利亚、肯尼亚、南非和埃及运营，为从移动银行到电子政务的服务提供动力。空格处作伴随状语，句子的主语major China-built data centers与动词power之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词powering。 9．考查冠词。句意：以中国为重要战略伙伴，非洲国家正在迅速建设可持续数字经济的基础设施。根据空格后的单数名词partner可知，空格处应该用不定冠词，泛指“一个重要战略伙伴”，key是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：在全球数字格局中，非洲和中国正在推进一种新的合作模式——一种植根于公平、普及和长期影响的模式。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的one，one指代前面的a new model of cooperation，model与动词root之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词rooted作后置定语。 Passage 13 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On December 4, 2024, Spring Festival, “social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year,” 1 (inscribe) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This marks 2 major milestone for Chinese culture, as the festival now joins the ranks of China’s world-famous intangible treasures, 3 (include) the Dragon Boat Festival and the 24 Solar Terms. 4 (date) back over 4,000 years, Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional festival. It centers 5 family reunions, with customs like cleaning houses, pasting couplets, and enjoying New Year’s Eve dinners. Children eagerly anticipate receiving red envelopes, symbolizing good luck and blessings for the coming year. Meanwhile, vibrant dragon and lion dances fill the streets, adding to the festive atmosphere. These traditions carry deep cultural meanings, 6 reflect Chinese values of harmony, peace, and gratitude. Today, Spring Festival 7 (celebrate) not only in China but also globally. In many countries, overseas Chinese organize cultural events 8 (share) the joy with local communities. Its inscription helps the world understand Chinese culture better, 9 (strong) cultural confidence and bridging civilizations. Furthermore, it encourages younger generations to actively participate in preserving their roots. As a living cultural symbol, Spring Festival will continue to shine as 10 (we) precious heritage, reminding us of the enduring power of family and tradition. 【答案】 1．was inscribed 2．a 3．including 4．Dating 5．on 6．which 7．is celebrated 8．to share 9．strengthening 10．our 【导语】文章主要介绍了春节被列入联合国非遗名录及其文化意义。 1．考查时态语态。句意：2024年12月4日，春节——“中国人民庆祝传统新年的社会实践”——被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语“On December 4, 2024”可知，动作发生在过去；主语Spring Festival与动词inscribe之间是被动关系，所以句子使用一般过去时态的被动语态，主语为 Spring Festival，be动词用was。 2．考查不定冠词。句意：这标志着中国文化的一个重大里程碑，因为春节如今加入了包括端午节和二十四节气在内的中国举世闻名的非物质瑰宝的行列。milestone是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个里程碑”，且major是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 3．考查介词。句意：同上。根据“the Dragon Boat Festival and the 24 Solar Terms”可知，这里是列举成分，需用介词including表示“包括……在内”。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：春节的历史可以追溯到4000多年前，是中国最重要的传统节日。date back“追溯到……”，没有被动语态。该短语需要非谓语动词的形式在句中作状语，且Spring Festival与date back是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。注意首字母大写。 5．考查介词。句意：它以家庭团聚为核心，有打扫房屋、贴对联、享受除夕晚餐等习俗。 center on意为“以……为中心”。 6．考查定语从句。句意：这些传统承载着深厚的文化内涵，反映了中国人和谐、和平与感恩的价值观。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是meanings，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语。所以用关系代词which引导该从句。 7．考查时态语态。句意：如今，春节不仅在中国，而且在全球范围内都被庆祝。空处为句子的谓语动词，主语 Spring Festival与celebrate之间是被动关系，且描述的是现状，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态，主语为 Spring Festival，be动词用is。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：在许多国家，华侨华人组织文化活动，与当地社区分享喜悦。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示组织活动的目的是分享快乐。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：它的列入有助于世界更好地了解中国文化，增强文化自信并促进文明交流。空处需要strong的动词形式strengthen“加强”，该动词在句中作状语，所以用非谓语动词的形式。此处与bridging由and连接，作并列的结果状语，所以用现在分词的形式，表示自然而然的结果。 10．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：作为一个活态文化符号，春节将继续作为我们宝贵的遗产闪耀光芒，提醒我们家庭和传统的持久力量。根据空后的名词短语precious heritage可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。 Passage 14 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese motorcycle manufacturer ZXMOTO has sparked 1 wave of excitement across Chinese social media after 2 (secure) a historic double victory at the Superbike World Championship (WSBK) in Portugal last weekend. Widely regarded as one of the world’s top production-based motorcycle racing series, the WSBK has long been dominated by 3 (establish) European and Japanese brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. ZXMOTO’s success, therefore, marked a rare moment for a Chinese motorcycle maker on the top of the podium. The 4 (one) victory came on March 28, when French rider Debise rode ZXMOTO’s 820RR-RS to win Race 1 by nearly four seconds. He then returned the following day 5 (claim) Race 2. 6 added to the surprise was the price gap of the motorcycles. Many Chinese netizens, as well as motorcycle enthusiasts in overseas markets, noted this was evidence of China’s manufacturing strength. “As the Chinese national flag 7 (raise) on the podium, and as Zhang Xue stood with tears in his eyes, everyone present felt the same emotion welling up. This was more than just a championship — it was the roar of China’s motorcycle community after 20 years of perseverance, a milestone breaking the long-standing 8 (dominant) of Europe, the US, and Japan.” Founded in Chongqing and bearing the 9 (initial) of its founder, ZXMOTO has risen rapidly in just two years. The team’s achievement resonated (产生共鸣) far 10 the racing community. Zhang’s name and the ZXMOTO brand quickly gained national attention, while motorcycle-related stocks (股票) in China also saw gains amid the excitement. 【答案】 1．a 2．securing 3．established 4．first 5．to claim 6．What 7．was raised 8．dominance 9．initials 10．beyond 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国摩托车品牌在葡萄牙世界超级摩托车锦标赛中历史性夺冠的事件。 1．考查冠词。句意：中国摩托车制造商张雪机车在上周末的葡萄牙世界超级摩托车锦标赛中历史性夺得双冠后，在中国社交媒体上引发了一波热潮。wave为可数名词单数，此处表示“一波”，且wave以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。a wave of意为“一波……”。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。根据空前介词after可知，空处需用动名词securing作宾语。 3．考查形容词。句意：WSBK被广泛认为是世界顶级量产摩托车系列赛之一，长期以来一直由杜卡迪和雅马哈等老牌欧洲和日本品牌主导。修饰名词短语European and Japanese brands，需用形容词established“已确立的，知名的”，作定语。 4．考查序数词。句意：首场胜利来自3月28日，法国车手Debise骑着张雪机车的820RR-RS以近4秒的优势赢得了第一场比赛。此处特指第一场比赛的胜利，需用序数词first。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：随后第二天他再次归来，拿下了第二场比赛的冠军。空处需用不定式to claim作目的状语，表示回来的目的是夺冠。 6．考查主语从句。句意：更令人惊讶的是摩托车的价格差距。空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事物，需用连接代词what引导该从句。注意首字母大写。 7．考查时态和语态。句意：当国旗在领奖台上冉冉升起，当张雪眼含热泪站在那里时，在场的每一个人都感受到了同样的情感在涌动。空处为句子的谓语动词，此处描述过去发生的事情，且主语the Chinese national flag与raise之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用was。 8．考查名词。句意：这不仅仅是一个冠军——这是中国摩托车界经过20年坚持不懈后的怒吼，是一个打破欧美日长期霸主地位的里程碑。空处需用名词dominance“统治、主导地位”作breaking的宾语。 9．考查名词复数。句意：ZXMOTO机车成立于重庆，以其创始人名字的首字母命名，在短短两年内迅速崛起。initial意为“首字母”，创始人名字通常不止一个字母，用复数形式。 10．考查介词。句意：该车队的成就产生的共鸣远远超出了赛车圈。固定搭配far beyond 表示“远远超出”。beyond表示“超出……范围”。 Passage 15 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Rural Vitalization: Driving Economic Revival Rural revitalization (复兴) has become a key part of China’s high-quality development, 1 aim is to build dynamic countryside and raise living standards in rural areas. This national strategy focuses on industrial development, 2 (technology) progress and urban-rural integration 3 (narrow) the gap between cities and villages. Nowadays, smart agriculture is changing traditional farming. In many rural regions, modern greenhouses 4 digital systems allow farmers to monitor crops from their smartphones. Agricultural e-commerce and rural tourism have also grown rapidly, 5 (create) stable incomes for millions of rural families. Local characteristic industries play an important role. Products such as fruits, tea and handmade goods 6 (promote) online, turning small businesses into popular brands. More young people have returned to the countryside to start businesses, bringing new energy and job 7 (opportunity). 8 (support) by continuous government policies, China keeps strengthening rural infrastructure and improving agricultural 9 (productive). By developing modern agriculture, protecting rural culture and improving the living environment, the country is building 10 prosperous and sustainable future for its vast rural areas, benefiting hundreds of millions of farmers. 【答案】 1．whose 2．technological 3．to narrow 4．with 5．creating 6．are promoted 7．opportunities 8．Supported 9．productivity 10．a 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国乡村振兴助力经济复苏。 1．考查定语从句。句意：乡村振兴是我国高质量发展的重要组成部分，其目标是打造充满活力的乡村，提升农村地区居民生活水平。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Rural revitalization，关系词在定语从句中作定语，需用关系代词whose引导。 2．考查形容词。句意：这项国家战略聚焦产业发展、科技进步与城乡融合发展，以此缩小城乡发展差距。修饰名词progress，需用形容词technological，作定语。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to narrow。 4．考查介词。句意：在诸多乡村地区，配备数字化系统的现代化大棚，让农户可以通过智能手机实时监测农作物长势。表示“带有，具有”应用介词with。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：农产品电商与乡村旅游业同样蓬勃发展，为数百万农村家庭带来稳定收入。create和上文句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式作结果状语。 6．考查动词时态语态。句意：水果、茶叶、手工艺品等产品借助线上渠道推广，众多小微作坊摇身变成热销品牌。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，products和promote为被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数名词，be动词用are。 7．考查名词。句意：越来越多青年返乡创业，为乡村注入新动能，创造大量就业机会。空处作宾语，需用名词，opportunity为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：依托国家持续出台的各项扶持政策，我国不断完善农村基础设施建设、提升农业生产效率。空处作状语，需用非谓语动词形式，China和support为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词，位于句首，首字母需大写。 9．考查名词。句意同上。空处作宾语，需填名词productivity。 10．考查冠词。句意：通过发展现代农业、传承乡土文化、改善人居环境，我国正在为广袤乡村打造富足且可持续发展的未来，惠及亿万农民。future为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且prosperous发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高考英语复习（江苏专用） 语法填空专练15篇 序号 篇章主题 核心内容总结 1 励志老年骑行者李冬菊的人生故事 60 岁李冬菊独自骑行穿越多国，历经磨难，完成自我心灵蜕变。 2 中国人形机器人的技术发展与应用 国产人形机器人技术飞速迭代，赛事助力技术优化，未来应用场景十分广阔。 3 海外 “成为中国人” 的文化热潮 海外兴起效仿中式生活的潮流，数字工具助推中国文化在全球范围传播。 4 中国传统榫卯工艺的历史与价值 介绍榫卯工艺的起源、结构优势、力学原理，及其独特的传统艺术价值。 5 北京文创店与传统文创产品的流行 北京文创小店人气高涨，兔儿爷等传统文创产品，深受年轻群体的喜爱。 6 2026 伦敦书展中国文化展区的表现 伦敦书展上中国文化读物广受青睐，有力助力中华文化走向海外世界。 7 乡村咖啡馆兴起与乡村振兴新趋势 深山乡村咖啡馆悄然兴起，青年返乡创业，咖啡成为城乡之间联结纽带。 8 外籍嘉宾游览贵州乌江峡谷的体验 外籍嘉宾游览贵州乌江峡谷，欣赏自然风光，沉浸式体验当地特色民俗文化。 9 绘本画家蔡皋获国际安徒生奖的历程 绘本画家蔡皋斩获国际安徒生奖，童年生活经历滋养了她的艺术创作。 10 清明传统点心清明粿与青团的文化内涵 清明粿、青团承载传统民俗底蕴，提醒人们珍惜春光，传承传统民俗文化。 11 印尼留学生来华学习中医的经历 印尼留学生 Sevira 来华攻读中医专业，刻苦钻研，计划回国推广中医文化。 12 乌干达农民采用中国再生农业技术 乌干达农民引进中国再生农业技术，实现粮食增产，同时降低农业生产成本。 13 “中国制造” 的崛起与全球观念转变 打破外界对中国制造的刻板印象，中国制造业快速发展，获得全球广泛认可。 14 高尔夫运动的起源与中国古代捶丸 高尔夫运动起源存在争议，中国古代捶丸和现代高尔夫存在诸多相似之处。 15 清华博士生庞众望的励志求学故事 清华博士生庞众望出身贫寒，刻苦励志求学，获评 2024 感动中国人物。 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair (LBF) on March 11, 1 (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. “Literature, as 2 key form of cultural expression, continues to serve as a bridge for mutual understanding between civilizations,” Li Liyan, minister counselor for cultural affairs at the Chinese embassy in the UK, said at the opening of a series of signings and launch 3 (ceremony). In recent years, he noted, a growing number of Chinese works 4 (translate) and published abroad, allowing international readers to gain a vivid view of contemporary China. During the event, the “Young Chinese Writers International Promotion Program” 5 (official) launched, marking a major step toward 6 (introduce) contemporary Chinese voices to global audiences. Initiated by literary organizations, the program is led by China Publishing & Media Journal. Over the next two years, it aims 7 (spotlight) at least 50 emerging Chinese authors through 8 (variety) cultural activities. Held from March 10 to 12, the London Book Fair is one of the world's most influential platforms, 9 attracts thousands of publishing professionals worldwide. The annual event brings together people in the industry 10 trade and cultural communication. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The area of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, known as the “roof of the world” or the world’s third pole, 1 (populate) since 50,000 years ago, rather than 40,000 years as previously known, according to the latest archaeological (考古学的) study of a prehistoric cave site.   2 (uncover) this history, archaeologists from the Xizang Regional Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP) have carried out six years of 3 (dig) at the Melong Tagphug cave site in Ngari Prefecture, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region.   Archaeologists have unearthed more than 10,000 pieces of cultural items, including stone, bone, pottery, bronze artifacts, 4 plant remains dating from the Paleolithic Age to the early Metal Ages in an area of over 1,000 square meters of the cave, 5 is located on a highland 4,700 meters above the sea level.   Zhang Xiaoling from the IVPP said the 6 (old) cultural remains in the cave are dated earlier than 53,000 years ago, with some 7 (potential) dating back to 80,000 years ago. The top layer was dated 1,000 years ago.   There are rock paintings of straight lines and human figures 8 (paint) in red ochre (赭石) inside the cave.   According to the study, the cave had been deserted due to climatic factors or cave collapses, 9 locals settled there again in the later period. Multi-period cultural remains were discovered in the cave, which provide important pieces of evidence of ancient humans exploring 10   (survive) abilities in the extreme environment, showing their migration (迁徙) patterns and social organization forms. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is Jiangnan? For centuries, it 1 (be) a whisper in Chinese poetry, a watercolour mist in classical paintings and a dream of peaceful canals. But beneath the lyrical surface lies a much 2 (grand) story, one of ancient coastlines 3 (rise) from the sea, of rice paddies (稻田) planted for thousands of years, and craftspeople who built a nation’s 4 (industry) soul. Now, the hidden tale is being told. The stories of Jiangnan are recounted in Great Jiangnan, a 12-episode documentary 5 is airing on Dragon TV. Through its explorations of the deep emotional vitality of Jiangnan, the documentary aims to offer audiences 6 direct experience of the brilliance of Chinese civilization and the dynamism of contemporary China. “Ever since Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi wrote the line ‘fair Jiangnan’, our 7 (appreciate) of the region has been shaped 8 (large) by poetic imagination, visions of small bridges over flowing streams, spring rain and apricot blossoms (杏花) . Yet, few have paused to ask how this ‘fairness’ came to be,” says Xu Guanqun, the general director of the series. “We want to show that Jiangnan’s beauty is not just a 9 (finish) picture. It is a clue, a thread to follow. We use it to learn how this beauty was made and to bring the deep feelings at the heart of Jiangnan 10 light.” Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From the misty hills of Guizhou emerges a melody shaped by earth, water and fire. Dating back over 600 years, clay whistles once were blown during rural festivals and family gatherings. Made from clay 1 (entire) by hand, the whistles are formed into animal figures typically. A small air hole 2 (leave) at the base, allowing the whistle to produce a clear sound when blown. 3 (combine) functionality with visual appeal, the clay whistle is both a playable object 4 a form of folk art that integrates sound with sculpture. Locals often say 5 blowing a clay whistle brings is more than just the sound of wind — it also carries the echoes of time and memory of childhood in Guizhou’s mountain landscapes. Beyond artistry, these whistles are driving 6 (sustain) tourism in the region. Workshops led by inheritors welcome travelers all over 7 world and offer hands-on lessons that combine tradition with modern storytelling. According to local tourism boards, visits to heritage sites in Guizhou 8 (rise) by 25% in the last two years — proof that culture and community can fuel economic growth. 9 business and tech enthusiasts, Guizhou’s singing clay is a case study in preserving tradition through 10 (innovate). Thought leaders see lessons in community-led preservation, while young global citizens find a fresh way to connect across borders through song. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is Jiangnan? For centuries, it 1 (exist) as a whisper in Chinese poetry and a watercolor haze in classical paintings. To many, it is 2 (simple) a dream of tranquil canals, small bridges, and silk-clad scholars. However, beneath this lyrical surface lies a far grittier and grander story. It is an epic of ancient coastlines rising from the sea, of rice paddies cultivated for millennia, and of craftspeople 3 built the nation’s industrial soul. This 4 (hide) history is now being revealed in Great Jiangnan, a 12-episode documentary airing on Dragon TV. The series aims to offer audiences a direct experience of the region’s deep emotional vitality. “Ever since the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi wrote the line ‘fair Jiangnan’, our appreciation of the region has largely been shaped by 5 (poet) imagination,” explains Xu Guanqun, the general director of the series. “Yet, few have paused to ask how this “fairness’ came to be.” According to Xu, the documentary is a breakthrough endeavor because it transcends the narrow definition of Jiangnan. Instead of focusing solely 6 the area surrounding Taihu Lake, the series covers a vast geographical area, spanning Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shanghai, and parts of Jiangxi. Its timeline is equally impressive, 7 (extend) from prehistoric times to the modern era. “Jiangnan is never a simple geographical concept,” Xu states. “When people think of Jiangnan, they imagine it 8 soft and delicate. But in fact, it is a place of profound historical depth. It is resilient and unyielding.” 9 prime example featured in the documentary is the ancient city of Liangzhu. Dating back 5,300 years, its sophisticated water management systems testify to early communities’ struggle to master their environment. The history of Jiangnan is, in essence , a history of people wrestling with water to create a prosperous land. Through these stories, the series portrays a picture of Jiangnan that highlights its 10 (broad), depth, and tenacity, going far beyond the stereotypes. Passage 6 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Maybe teenage years weren’t the ideal time to receive my mother’s advice to wear a range of colours. She would say, “What better way to express how you feel on any given day, and convey that mood 1 the world? It was important to the eye, to the soul.” This is hardly among the best 2 (suggestion) for any teenager, especially one 3 was hoping to disappear in all-black sportswear. Now I see her advice isn’t about fashion or looking good for others, or making an impression, 4 about dressing from the inside. It has taken me a while to lean into the power of this. I’m not quite sure when I 5 (start) applying it myself but I remember waking up one morning in my early 20s, looking at my wardrobe (衣柜) and thinking: what colour do I feel like wearing today? It’s 6 question that brings a surprising degree of daily self-awareness. It’s asking, “What mood am I in?” “Do I want 7 (see) or do I want to hide?”. The idea of starting the day in the right colour sends me back to myself. My wardrobe 8 (become) more colourful over the years, and, my mother was right: it does bring me joy to wear pink shoes with a golden shine, and a silver dress which is so bright that it can 9 (probable) be spotted from the moon. Wearing 10 (shine) colours brings me enormous happiness, and when I do, I feel as if I am shouting: “Look, it’s me, me, meeee.” Passage 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, where career success is commonly linked to strong educational backgrounds, the recent achievements of Zhang Xue 1 (found) of ZXMOTO stand out even more strikingly. At merely 39, Zhang, a middle school dropout, has gone from a repair shop apprentice to a figure rewriting China’s motorsport history, 2 one of his motorcycles securing two victories at the Portuguese round of the Superbike World Championship (WSBK) a week ago, overthrowing decades of European 3 Japanese dominance. In a race 4 every tenth of a second counts, the ZXMOTO motorcycle thundered past the finish line, 5 (leave) its nearest rival nearly four seconds behind. The feat went viral on the Chinese social media platform Weibo, racking up more than 50 million 6 (view) in just one week. Yet the sensation was about more than the victory itself; it was about the man who made it all happen. While many have marveled at Zhang’s command of the machine, a skill honed from humble beginnings, his story has sparked online discussions about the growing importance of practical expertise, 7 very kind that vocational education seeks to cultivate, in China’s 8 (rapid) evolving economy. Back in his teens, Zhang 9 (start) his career from a repair shop, where he often immersed himself in engines, his hands slick with grease. By 22, he could assemble an engine blindfolded in less than an hour on a television show. That apprenticeship gave him insights no 10 (engineer) degree could. He learned every way a motorcycle could break down. Passage 8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Running stores aren’t typically seen as trendsetters in the retail (零售) world. But wander into a stylish shop in Manhattan’s West Village, and you may begin to think otherwise. Absent are the narrow seats 1 (sandwich) between towers of shoe boxes and stuffed shelves of backpacks. Instead, shoppers 2 (greet) by tables furnished with vases of wildflowers, and modernist armchairs where people actually sit and chat. 3 (be) it not for a handful of clothing items and the seats outside lined with casually dressed runners, one might forget it was a retailer at all. “We wanted the space 4 (reflect) us, and our community,” says the owner of the space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at 5 (convention) sporting goods stores — a functional 6 generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired. It’s a place for people to “come and hang out,” he says. 7 design-led kit comes the need for design-led stores to sell it in. Boutique (精品) shops around the world now prioritize both interior design and customer experience. One store even has showers for 8 post-run wash, and a pizza counter that serves wine. “These aren’t just shopping spaces; they’re social spots 9 people naturally connect over running,” says another industry insider based in Stockholm. The concept of a sports store is being redefined. It’s 10 (effective) a clubhouse for stylish runners. Run, don’t walk. Passage 9 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the festive atmosphere of the Chinese New Year still lingering, a Yingge performance 1 (stage) by Chinese and Thai performers in eastern Thailand. A familiar scene took place in the district of Phanat Nikhom in Chonburi province, 2 the beats of drums resounded along the roadside. Yingge performers, 3 (dress) in beautiful costumes, jumped forward while striking their two wooden hammers together to the rhythm. From Feb. 28 to March 1, the second Phanat Nikhom Yingge Festival attracted seven participating teams, including Nigou Yingge Team from Puning, China’s Guangdong province, as well as Thai teams from Nakhon Sawan, Udon Thani, and Chonburi, 4 (mark) a significant moment in the ongoing cultural dialogues between the two countries. The show drew a crowd of Thai locals and tourists, who were attracted 5 the dynamic and graceful movements of the performers and experienced firsthand the unique charm of traditional culture. The Yingge dance, 6 artful combination of drama, dance and martial arts, has long been popular in Guangdong’s Chaoshan region and is a Chinese 7 (nation) intangible cultural heritage. District chief Chayapol Rattanavisuthikul said at the opening ceremony of the festival that the art form was introduced to Thailand by Chinese 8 (migrant) over a century ago and has since flourished, 9 (gradual) developing into one of the most important local cultural symbols, adding that it has been added to the local curriculum. “We hope to use this festival as a platform 10 (promote) cultural exchanges between Thailand and China,” said Chayapol. Passage 10 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 British writer Michael Rosen and Chinese illustrator Cai Gao have won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards. With the two artists 1 (respective) awarded for Writing and Illustration, the award, given every other year by the International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY), 2 (recognize) lifelong achievement in children's literature. IBBY praised Rosen for he has 3 extraordinary ability to speak to children with honesty, humour, intelligence and respect, 4 writing reflects children’s language and thought, integrating their natural playfulness with emotional depth and social awareness. Across poetry, novels and non-fiction, his work invites young readers 5 literature, encouraging empathy and opening discussion on history, family, loss, identity and society. Of Cai Gao, IBBY said her work demonstrates outstanding 6 (artist) beauty and a unique visual language that expands the possibilities of illustration for children. Combining technical mastery with 7 (creative) and innovation, her images move between tradition and modernity. They are visually 8 (strike), emotionally resonant (共鸣的), and invite children to explore and interpret the world visually. Cai Gao is the first Chinese illustrator 9 (award) on the international stage for children's literature, following Eleanor Farjeon, Aidan Chambers and David Almond. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is one of the highest international 10 (distinction) for children’s book creators. Passage 11 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair on March 11, 1 (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. “Literature, as a key form of cultural expression, 2 (continue) to serve as a bridge for mutual understanding 3 civilizations,” Li Liyan, minister counselor for cultural affairs at China’s embassy in the UK, said at the opening of a series of launch 4 (ceremony). In recent years, he noted, a growing number of Chinese works 5 (translate) and published abroad, allowing international readers 6 (gain) a vivid, multidimensional, and authentic view of contemporary China. During the event, the ‘Young Chinese Writers International Promotion Program’ was 7 (official) launched, marking 8 major step toward introducing contemporary Chinese voices to global audiences. 9 (initiate) by the International Department of the China Writers Association 10 co organized by a number of Chinese and international literary institutions, the program is led by China Publishing & Media Journal. Passage 12 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi made his first overseas tour of 2026 with visits to Africa from Jan. 7 to 12, he was not   1 (mere) continuing a 36-year diplomatic tradition but placing emphasis 2 China’s engagement with Africa. The visit outlined a broad agenda for deepening cooperation in areas critical to long-term development, including digital infrastructure. The strategic partnership with China has already reshaped Africa’s development trajectory (轨迹). And nowhere is this more visible than in the rapid 3 (expand) of its digital economy. At the heart of this advancement lies a powerful partnership with China, 4 combines advanced technology, financial support and deep policy engagement. By helping establish mobile payment systems and smart cities, China is paving the way for African countries 5 (overcome) traditional development barriers and build the digital infrastructure of the future. 6 (rely) digital infrastructure is the foundation of a growing digital economy. In the past decade, Chinese companies 7 (establish) thousands of mobile towers and helped build regional data centers. According to the “2025 Blue Book of China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation”, major China-built data centers are now operating in Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and Egypt, 8 (power) services from mobile banking to e-governance. With China as 9 key strategic partner, African countries are rapidly building infrastructure for a sustainable digital economy. In a global digital landscape, Africa and China are advancing a new model of cooperation — one 10 (root) in equity, access and long-term impact. Passage 13 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On December 4, 2024, Spring Festival, “social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year,” 1 (inscribe) on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This marks 2 major milestone for Chinese culture, as the festival now joins the ranks of China’s world-famous intangible treasures, 3 (include) the Dragon Boat Festival and the 24 Solar Terms. 4 (date) back over 4,000 years, Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional festival. It centers 5 family reunions, with customs like cleaning houses, pasting couplets, and enjoying New Year’s Eve dinners. Children eagerly anticipate receiving red envelopes, symbolizing good luck and blessings for the coming year. Meanwhile, vibrant dragon and lion dances fill the streets, adding to the festive atmosphere. These traditions carry deep cultural meanings, 6 reflect Chinese values of harmony, peace, and gratitude. Today, Spring Festival 7 (celebrate) not only in China but also globally. In many countries, overseas Chinese organize cultural events 8 (share) the joy with local communities. Its inscription helps the world understand Chinese culture better, 9 (strong) cultural confidence and bridging civilizations. Furthermore, it encourages younger generations to actively participate in preserving their roots. As a living cultural symbol, Spring Festival will continue to shine as 10 (we) precious heritage, reminding us of the enduring power of family and tradition. Passage 14 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese motorcycle manufacturer ZXMOTO has sparked 1 wave of excitement across Chinese social media after 2 (secure) a historic double victory at the Superbike World Championship (WSBK) in Portugal last weekend. Widely regarded as one of the world’s top production-based motorcycle racing series, the WSBK has long been dominated by 3 (establish) European and Japanese brands such as Ducati and Yamaha. ZXMOTO’s success, therefore, marked a rare moment for a Chinese motorcycle maker on the top of the podium. The 4 (one) victory came on March 28, when French rider Debise rode ZXMOTO’s 820RR-RS to win Race 1 by nearly four seconds. He then returned the following day 5 (claim) Race 2. 6 added to the surprise was the price gap of the motorcycles. Many Chinese netizens, as well as motorcycle enthusiasts in overseas markets, noted this was evidence of China’s manufacturing strength. “As the Chinese national flag 7 (raise) on the podium, and as Zhang Xue stood with tears in his eyes, everyone present felt the same emotion welling up. This was more than just a championship — it was the roar of China’s motorcycle community after 20 years of perseverance, a milestone breaking the long-standing 8 (dominant) of Europe, the US, and Japan.” Founded in Chongqing and bearing the 9 (initial) of its founder, ZXMOTO has risen rapidly in just two years. The team’s achievement resonated (产生共鸣) far 10 the racing community. Zhang’s name and the ZXMOTO brand quickly gained national attention, while motorcycle-related stocks (股票) in China also saw gains amid the excitement. Passage 15 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Rural Vitalization: Driving Economic Revival Rural revitalization (复兴) has become a key part of China’s high-quality development, 1 aim is to build dynamic countryside and raise living standards in rural areas. This national strategy focuses on industrial development, 2 (technology) progress and urban-rural integration 3 (narrow) the gap between cities and villages. Nowadays, smart agriculture is changing traditional farming. In many rural regions, modern greenhouses 4 digital systems allow farmers to monitor crops from their smartphones. Agricultural e-commerce and rural tourism have also grown rapidly, 5 (create) stable incomes for millions of rural families. Local characteristic industries play an important role. Products such as fruits, tea and handmade goods 6 (promote) online, turning small businesses into popular brands. More young people have returned to the countryside to start businesses, bringing new energy and job 7 (opportunity). 8 (support) by continuous government policies, China keeps strengthening rural infrastructure and improving agricultural 9 (productive). By developing modern agriculture, protecting rural culture and improving the living environment, the country is building 10 prosperous and sustainable future for its vast rural areas, benefiting hundreds of millions of farmers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $