内容正文:
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学练优·八年级英语上
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单元固基提能
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Y高频考点突破
考点一plan的用法
1.Lily often writes down her wishes and (plan)
for the new year.
2.I plan (see)Huahua,a lovely panda in
Chengdu this summer vacation.
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3.李涛打算这个周末去参观新开的动物园。
Li Tao
the new zoo this weekend
4.孩子们昨天为他们妈妈的生日策划了一个惊
喜派对。
The children
for their
mother's birthday.
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考点二
matter的用法
1.The child
matter)more to Ms Wang
than anything else in the world.
2.无论有多难,我们永远都不应该失去希望。
how hard it is,we should never lose
hope.
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3.托尼今天感觉不太舒服,但他说不要紧。
Tony wasn't feeling well today,but he said
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考点三Iift的用法
l.There are two(
(lift)in this modern high
building.
2.I almost
(lift)the heavy rock,but in the
end,I didn't succeed.
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3.今天早上我的邻居开车顺便送了我,所以我准
时到校了。
My neighbour
this morning,so
I got to school on time.
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考点四辨析borrow与Iend
I.按要求完成句子。
l.Li Hua lent a new bicycle to Mike.(改成同
义句)
Mike
a new bicycle
Li Hua.
2.杰克今天早上把他的围巾借给了我。(汉译英)
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Ⅱ.微语境练词汇
阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的
适当形式填空。
lend,borrow
Emma wanted 1.
a science book
from the school library.She went to the teacher
there and asked,"Could you 2.
the science
book to me?”“Certainly,”the teacher said.
“Here is the book.”
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考点五“动词+up”类短语归纳
1.珍妮说完再见后挂断了电话。
After saying goodbye,Jenny
the phone.
2.我们的父母为这次露营搭了一个帐篷。
Our parents
a tent for this camp.
3.我奶奶喜欢每天清扫院子。
My grandma enjoys
the yard every
day.
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4.校车正在路边接孩子们。
The school bus
the children by the
road,
5.在去旅行之前,别忘了打包行李。
Don't forget
your luggage before
going on a trip.
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Y熟词生义拓展
根据句意,选出画线单词对应的汉语意思。
A.n.封皮B.n.财富
C.n.便条D.n.气味
1.The smell of the cake is so good that I can't
wait to taste it.
2.The exercise I
book belongs to
Zhang Tao
because his name is on the cover of it.
1.
2.
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A.n.封皮B.n.财富
C.n.便条D.n.气味
3.My mum left a note on the table.It said that
she would be late for dinner.
4.Pandas are one of the symbols of our country,and
they are also the treasure of nature.
3.
4.
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y素养阅读提升
I.完形填空。
"Take out the rubbish,sweep the floor and
clean the living room,"said Jewel's mother.
"Jewel,1 you help me,we can finish the
housework faster!”
C 1.A.so
B.but
C,if
D,or
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Jewel finished the work and her mother
asked her to do something2 at once(立刻):
pick up her books and take the 3 for a walk,
4 do I have to do all the work?"Jewel
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C 2.A.interesting
B.special
C.else
D.difficult
D 3.A.rabbit
B.pig
C.cat
D.dog
B 4.A.When
B.Why
C.What
D.How
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5 said to herself.
When Jewel finished her work,she felt
6 and upset.She went back to the bedroom.
After thinking for a while,she took a piece of
D 5.A.easily
B.freshly C.happily D.angrily
A 6.A.tired
B.surprised
C.excited
D.bored
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7
and wrote on it:
Dear Mum,
For all the
8 I did:
Taking out the rubbish-5 yuan;
Sweeping the floor-10 yuan;
D 7.A.advice B.news
C.cake
D.paper
A 8.A.housework
B.homework
C.sports
D.cleaning
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Cleaning the living room-30 yuan;
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my books-5 yuan;
Taking the dog for a walk-15 yuan.
That's 10
yuan in total.
B 9.A.Putting up
B.Picking up
C.Packing up
D.Cleaning up
D 10.A.fifty
B.fifty-five
C.sixty
D.sixty-five
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Jewel went out of the 11
and gave the
paper to her mother.After Mum read it,she picked
up a 12 turned over the paper and wrote:
I sat up all nights with you:No Charge(不收费).
D
11.A.balcony
B.living room
C.kitchen
D.bedroom
D 12.A.plate
B.book
C.glue
D.pen
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all the food for you:No Charge.
I spent much money 14 you:No Charge.
I gave all my love to you:No Charge.
B 13.A.enjoyed
B.cooked
C.ate
D.sold
A 14.A.on
B.by
C.with
D,in
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When Jewel finished
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it,there were
big tears in her eyes.She said to her mother,
“Mum,I love you,”Then she took the pen and in
capital letters she wrote on the paper,"PAID IN
FULL(全部付清).”
C 15.A.noticing
B.listening
C.reading
D.adding
Ⅱ.(2025·济南期中)短文还原。(有两项多余)
Most students do not enjoy doing housework.
1.
However,if you try the following ways,you
will find that doing housework is not as boring as you
think.
◆2.
You should learn to do small things around the
house.For example,you can do the dishes,sweep the
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floor and walk the pet.Part of growing up is to be
able to take care of yourself.It's good to do some
small things around the house.3.
Share housework among family members.
4.
It's good to share housework among
family members.All the family members can do the
housework together.Sharing housework among all
the family members will make everyone's job much
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easier.
Make doing housework fun.
Cooking is one part of housework.5.
When you learn how to cook your favourite food,you
will also get a feeling of satisfaction(满足).
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A.Learn to do small things.
B.It helps you to be independent.
C.Instead,they always eat out in restaurants.
D.They think it is boring to do housework.
E.If you put your heart into it,cooking can be
great fun,
F.We shouldn't ask small children to do too much
housework.
G.It can be tiring for one person to do all the
housework.
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Ⅲ.阅读短文并回答问题。
These days,a short video about a six-year-old
boy doing housework before going to school became
popular on the Internet.People were really amazed at
the little boy's independence.
The little boy starts to do housework after he
gets up at 6.First,he gets dressed and makes his
bed.Then he prepares some eggs and bread for
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breakfast.After breakfast,he does the dishes in
the kitchen quickly.Then he goes back to his
bedroom and puts on his new clothes.
At 6:45,he goes to the bathroom to wash
up.Then he puts some dirty clothes in the
washing machine and sweeps the floor.Before he
is ready to go to school with his schoolbag,he
takes one or two bags of rubbish to throw.
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The boy is only six years old,but he is able to
finish all the housework by himself.After
watching the video,most people think the boy's
mother is right to help her son develop(培养)his
independence.However,some think the boy is too
young to do so much housework.Who do you
agree with?
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1.What became popular on the Internet according to
the passage?
2.When does the boy begin to do housework every
day?
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4.Why do most people think the boy's mother is
right?
5.Do you share the housework at home?Why or
why not?
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