Unit 5 Fun Clubs课时3 Grammar Focus 课时练习2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语人教版七年级上Unit 5课时3同步练，以情态动词can为核心，通过分层设计实现词汇-句型-语篇的渐进巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇与基础句型|单词/词组默写、完成句子，直接考查Unit 5重点词（如ability, violin）及can的基本结构，夯实语言基础| |巩固|can的语法应用|适当形式填空、单项选择、翻译句子，通过语法变式（如肯定/否定/疑问）和中英转换，强化规则理解与语言表达能力| |提升|语篇综合运用|阅读理解（俱乐部活动情境）、完形填空（人物能力描述）、补全对话（俱乐部加入交际），情境化语篇培养信息提取与跨情境语言应用，发展思维品质|

2026-2027学年人教版七年级上 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 课时3 Grammar Focus 课时练习    一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词，每题1分，共10分） 1. 能力（n.）__________ 2. 确切地；正是（adv.）__________ 3. 乐器（n.）__________ 4. 鼓（n.）__________ 5. 小提琴（n.）__________ 6. 法语（n.）__________ 7. 甚至（adv.）__________ 8. 歌手（n.）__________ 9. 技艺；才能（n.）__________ 10. 俱乐部（n.）__________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语，每题1分，共5分） 1. 跑得快 __________ 2. 拉小提琴 __________ 3. 下棋 __________ 4. 擅长很多事情 __________ 5. 演奏乐器 __________ 三、根据要求完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. 你会打乒乓球吗？ ______ you ______ pingpong? 2. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。 Yes, I ______. / No, I ______. 3. 他会拉小提琴还是弹吉他？（本课重点：选择疑问句） ______ he ______ the violin ______ play the guitar? 4. 她不会演奏任何乐器。 She ______ play ______ musical instruments. 5. 我会跑得很快，但我不会游泳。 I ______ run fast, but I ______ swim. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 1. She ______ (can) play the guitar, so she wants to join the music club. 2. He ______ (can, not) speak French, but he learns it hard. 3. ______ (can) your sister dance in the club show? 4. They ______ (can) join different clubs according to their talents. 5. Every student ______ (be) great and has special abilities. 五、单项选择（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. —Can you swim? —______. But I can run fast. A. Yes, I can   B. No, I can’t   C. Yes, I am   D. No, I don’t ( ) 2. A duck ______ swim, but it ______ fly far. A. can; can   B. can’t; can’t   C. can; can’t   D. can’t; can ( ) 3. My mother ______ cook very well. A. can   B. is   C. do   D. has ( ) 4. —______ your brother play chess? —Yes, he ______. A. Can; can   B. Does; does   C. Is; is   D. Can; does ( ) 5. She ______ speak English, but she ______ speak French. A. can; can   B. can’t; can’t   C. can; can’t   D. can’t; can 六、将下列中文句子翻译成英文（每题1分，共5分） 1. 她会说英语和法语。 _________________________________________________ 2. 你能弹吉他吗？ _________________________________________________ 3. 他不会下中国象棋。 _________________________________________________ 4. 我们都可以加入学校俱乐部。 _________________________________________________ 5. 他会在俱乐部表演。 _________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解（共2篇，7小题，每题1分，共7分） A篇（3小题） Our Talents My name is Li Hua. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. Our class is very talented. Let me tell you about my classmates. Zhang Wei can play the guitar very well. He wants to join the music club. Wang Fang can paint beautiful pictures. She wants to join the art club. Chen Ming can swim fast. He is on the school swimming team. Liu Yang can speak English and French. She wants to be a translator in the future. I can cook delicious food. My friends say I am good at it. Everyone in our class has a special talent. ( ) 1. What can Zhang Wei do? A. Swim fast.   B. Play the guitar.   C. Paint pictures.   D. Cook food. ( ) 2. What club does Wang Fang want to join? A. The music club.   B. The sports club.   C. The art club.   D. The chess club. ( ) 3. What can we know from the text? A. No students want to join clubs.   B. Different students have different talents.   C. Li Hua is good at playing chess.   D. Liu Yang wants to join the sports club. B篇（4小题） Club Show Our school will have a club show next week. Many students will take part in it. Some students can play musical instruments. Some can sing or dance. Some are good at sports. Lucy can sing very well and she can also play the piano. She will give a show in the music club. Tom can play chess. He wants to show his skills in the chess club. Mike can run fast. He is from the sports club. Not everyone can do many things, but everyone can show their own talents. ( ) 4. When will the school have a club show? A. Next Monday.   B. Next week.   C. This Friday.   D. This month. ( ) 5. What can Lucy do? A. Sing and play the piano.   B. Swim and dance.   C. Play chess.   D. Run fast. ( ) 6. Which club is Tom from? A. Music club.   B. Art club.   C. Chess club.   D. Sports club. ( ) 7. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to join the music club.   B. Students show their talents in the club show.   C. How to learn new skills.   D. Different school subjects. 八、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题1分，共10分） My best friend is Lucy. She 1. ______ from Canada. She is 2. ______ at many things. She 3. ______ speak Chinese and English. French is her favourite 4. ______, but she can't speak it very well. She wants 5. ______ more about it in the language club. On weekends, she often 6. ______ the guitar for her family. She 7. ______ sing nice songs too. All her family members love 8. ______ shows. Lucy also likes sports. She wants to join the swimming club, 9. ______ she can't swim fast now. She says she will 10. ______ hard to make her dream come true. ( ) 1. A. am   B. is   C. are   D. be ( ) 2. A. beautiful   B. bed   C. good   D. bad ( ) 3. A. can   B. need   C. must   D. has ( ) 4. A. subject   B. food   C. sport   D. club ( ) 5. A. learn   B. learns   C. to learn   D. learning ( ) 6. A. play   B. plays   C. playing   D. to play ( ) 7. A. can   B. can't   C. mustn't   D. doesn't ( ) 8. A. she   B. her   C. hers   D. herself ( ) 9. A. and   B. so   C. but   D. or ( ) 10. A. study   B. work   C. play   D. run 九、补全对话（方框内6个选项，选出4个补全对话，两项多余，每题1分，共4分） 方框： · A. Can you sing songs for the show? · B. What club do you want to join? · C. What else can you do? · D. Can you play the guitar? · E. Do you want to learn it? · F. When is the club show? A: Hi, Lin Hua! 1. ____________ B: I want to join the music club. A: 2. ____________ B: Yes, I can sing very well. A: 3. ____________ B: I can also play the piano a little. A: Sounds great! 4. ____________ B: It's next Friday afternoon. 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. ability   2. exactly   3. instrument   4. drums   5. violin 6. French   7. even   8. singer   9. talent   10. club 二、词组默写 1. run fast   2. play the violin   3. play chess 4. be good at many things   5. play a musical instrument 三、完成句子 1. Can; play   2. can; can't   3. Can; play; or   4. can't; any   5. can; can't 四、适当形式填空 1. can   2. can't   3. Can   4. can   5. is 五、单项选择 1. B   2. C   3. A   4. A   5. C 六、翻译句子 1. She can speak English and French. 2. Can you play the guitar? 3. He can't play Chinese chess. 4. We can all join the school clubs. 5. He can perform in the club. 七、阅读理解 A篇：1. B   2. C   3. B B篇：4. B   5. A   6. C   7. B 八、完形填空 1. B   2. C   3. A   4. A   5. C 6. B   7. A   8. B   9. C   10. B 九、补全对话 1. B   2. A   3. C   4. F  （D、E为多余项） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $