Unit 1 4.第四课时（作业课件）-【优翼·学练优】2026-2027学年九年级英语上册同步备课（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级一般过去时语法，涵盖定义、基本用法及标志词，通过"海伦看望祖父母"等实例导入，构建从理论讲解到语法精练、课时应用的学习支架，衔接前后语法知识脉络。 其亮点在于融入达沃斯论坛、"新四轨道"铁路等新素材及中考真题，通过语法填空、微阅读填空等任务提升语言能力，结合新疆女孩足球故事渗透文化意识，助力学生巩固语法并培养思维品质，教师可高效开展讲练结合教学。

优翼 优翼 《学练优》·九年级英语上·RJ(通 用) 优翼 第四课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 优 11语法精讲1 般过去时：描述过去某个时间发生并结束的动作或存在的状态。只强调动作 发生在过去，不表示与现在的关系。例如：Helen visited her grandparents last weekend.海伦上周末去看望她爷爷奶奶了。 现在完成时：①动作发生在过去，对现在仍有影响。强调过去的动作与 的 关系，即对现在产生的影响或结果。例如：'ve lost my keys.(=Idon't have my 基本用法 keys now.)我丢失了钥匙。 ②动作从过去持续到现在。例如：Richard has lived in China for two years..理查德 一 般过去时 在中国居住两年了。 与现在完成 ③过去经历的总结。例如：Tom has never been to Hong Kong.汤姆从没有去过香港。 时辨析 般过去时：yesterday,last night,two days ago,in20l0.… 标志词（组） 现在完成时：already,yet,for,since,so far,ever,never. 优翼 11语法精练10 [.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式 填空。 1.新素材达沃斯论坛The2026 World Economic Forum discuss how AI engineers could create more jobs for young people. 2.George not be)very well last week. 优翼 3.When I (get)home last night,I was very tired and went straight to bed. 4.-Your car looks very clean.you (wash)it? -Yeah.I just washed it this morning! 5.Molly lives in Paris.She live)there since she was young. 优翼 6.Mr Clark work)in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave up the job. 7.1 (invite)the whole class to my birthday party,so no one feels unhappy. 8.My grandfather (die)30 years ago.I (never;meet)him. 优翼 9.（2025·龙东地区)The bird heard the sound of the cars and (fly)away. 10.（2025·眉山改编)As a stamp lover,Xiao Ning collect plenty of special stamps over these years. 优 Ⅱ.微语篇练语法根据短文内容，用方框中所给单 词的正确形式填空。 play,sleep,decide,be,clear Children grow up fast.As we get bigger,our house seems to get smaller.To make some room, my family 1. to sell some of our things in a yard sale last week.So we 2. out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We've decided that each person would sell five things that we no longer used.I 3.quite sad at first.Although I have not 4. with my old toys for a long time,I still wanted to keep them.For example,I didn't want to lose my toy monkey.I 5.next to the monkey every night when I was a child. 优 11课时精练I0 I.根据句意选择合适的单词填空。 1.With this app,you can easily add audio/ weight/value)to your notes. 2.Elephants put (dirt/water/grain)on themselves so that insects can't bite them. 3.The new shopping centre is popular because it gives a (weak/wide/wild)choice of clothes. 优翼 4.Though the traditional/small/digital library provides lots of e-books,I still prefer to read paper books. 5,新素材 t“都四轨道”The Dujiangyan-Siguniang Mountain Railway will be the first mountain (village/scenery/track)in China. 优翼 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.过去这条河上有座石桥。 a stone bridge over the river. 2.孔子不仅是一位有名的教师，还是一位伟大的 思想家。 Confucius was a famous teacher a great thinker, 优 3.（2025·云南改编)如今每天有成千上万的外 国游客来中国度假。 Nowadays, foreign visitors come to China on vacation every day. 4.“穴居人”建造了房屋，因而村镇得以迅速发展。 “Cave people”built houses and villages and towns developed quickly. 优堂 Ⅲ.阅读短文并回答问题。 When Gulikiz Igarbeydi was young,she was haunted()by one question:When will girls be able to play football as freely as boys in Xinjiang? "When I was a student,people around me always told me that football was not suitable for girls.Among the 77 students in my class,just seven were girls,and I was the only one of those 优堂 to play football,"she recalled. During her college years,Gulikiz tried hard to find female(女性)partners to play with.She would wait for a chance to practise by herself only after the boys had stopped playing. But change is in the air.Her love for the game led her to pursue(追求)a job as a PE teacher in a middle school in Hotan Prefecture 优 (辖区).Gulikiz is the coach of a girls'football team.The team is made up of 27 girls,and many more are looking forward to joining.She said that her early years working in the school met plenty of challenges,but she never gave up.She wanted to see more girls in the playground. "In the past,girls were quite shy about having PE classes with boys.However,it's quite different 优 now.I'm so happy,"she explained.According to Gulikiz,almost every school in Hotan Prefecture has set up a girls'football team. Thanks to football,many girls can travel to other places in Xinjiang.They can make some friends from different ethnic groups(少数民族) when taking part in football matches in other places.They can also exchange ideas online about football skills and their studies. 优翼 1.How many girls in Gulikiz's class played football when she was a student? 2.When did Gulikiz practise playing football during her college years? 3.What's Gulikiz now? 优望 4.How have the girls changed according to paragraph 5? 5.How do you like the change of the girls?Why? 优翼 声明 本文件著作权为创作公司所有，仅限于教师教 学及其他非商业性和非盈利性用途。如发现盗用、 转卖、网络传播等侵权行为，本公司将依法追究其 相应法律责任。 部分素材选自网络，如有争议，请联系删改。