内容正文:
Section a activity to b listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire? Dad, do you have a second? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admire people. Can you help . me please? sure. Go ahead. OK. Dad, who do you admire the most? For me. IT has to be isn't barred. Brunel, a famous english engineer. he built the first british railways in many other important things, such as bridges, ships and tumbles. All these help the U. K. Developed into a modern nation. Oh, I see. How about you. mom? Well, I am really inspired by FLorence nigh's ale SHE created modern nursing IT was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop . the spread of diseases. That's nice. What about you? Steve iii, newton. of course, IT was so important that he developed physics. I also admire Allen turing. You know, the famous touring test is so cool. Yes, I agree. He was a pioneer of computer science. Thanks, Steve.
Section a activity to see, listen again and circle the coloured words you here to complete the notes. Dad, do you have a second? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help . me please? sure. Go ahead. OK. Dad, who do you admire the most? For me. IT has to be isn't barred brunel, a famous english engineer. he built the first british railways in many other important things, such as bridges, ships and tools. All this helps the U. K. Develop into a modern nation. Oh, I see. How about you, mom? Well. I am really inspired by FLorence nigh's ale SHE created modern nursing IT was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop . the spread of diseases. That's nice. What about you, Steve? Asic newton, of course, IT was so important that he developed physics. I also admire Allen turing. You know, the famous touring test is so cool. Yes, I agree. He was a pioneer of computer science. Thanks, Steve.
Unit 2
Inspiring People
人教版2024版九年级上册
Section A (2a-2d ) 听说课
Learning Objectives
1. 能够通过听家庭采访对话获取关键信息,包括家人敬佩的伟人姓名、人物职业、历史贡献等内容,识别评价人物品质的核心句型It was...of/for sb. to do sth.。
2. 能够根据听力原文完成人物与成就匹配、关键词圈画、信息笔记填空等习题,梳理不同领域伟人的突出功绩,积累科学家、工程师、医护相关主题词汇。
3. 与同伴创编一段采访家人敬佩人物的对话,提升用英语介绍榜样、表达敬佩之情的表达能力与思维意识。
01
02
03
Section A
Who do we adimire?
_________________________ and helped reduce hunger
trained people ______________________
developed a new kind of rice
to do research on farming
_________________________________ even though he didn’t receive a formal education
dropped out of school at an early age, but he ________________________ and became a _____________
found every chance to study
did research in physics and chemistry
great scientist
Review What are their achievements?
was ________________________ (Records of the Historian)
played a big part in reviewing the ________ _________ at that time
calendar
made many important _____________ ____________________
_____________________
discoveries in
won two Nobel Prizes
the author of the book Shiji
Chinese
physics and chemistry
Name: Isaac Newton
Chinese Name: 艾萨克·牛顿
Achievements:
Developed the laws of motion and universal gravitation.
Made important discoveries in mathematics, including calculus.
Name: Isambard Brunel
Chinese Name: 伊桑巴德·布鲁内尔
Achievements:
Designed the Great Western Railway in England.
Built famous bridges, tunnels, and steamships.
Name: Isambard Brunel
Chinese Name: 伊桑巴德·布鲁内尔
Achievements:
Designed the Great Western Railway in England.
Built famous bridges, tunnels, and steamships.
Name: Florence Nightingale
Chinese Name: 弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔
Achievements:
Founded modern nursing during the Crimean War.
Made hospitals cleaner and safer for patients.
Name: Alan Turing
Chinese Name: 艾伦·图灵
Achievements:
Helped break secret codes during World War II.
Laid the foundation for modern computer science.
2a Match the people with their achievements.
Isaac Newton
[aɪˈzæk njuːtən]
Isambard Brunel
/ˌɪzæmbəd ˈbruːnɛl/
Florence Nightingale
['flɔ:rəns,ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl ]
Alan Turing
[ælən tʊrɪŋ ]
_____________ was an important engineer in the 19th century.
_________________ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
_____________ made important discoveries in physics.
__________ created a test to see if a computer could really think like a person.
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Isaac Newton
Alan Turing
2b Listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire?
1. Dad : _________________
2. Mum : __________________
3. Steve : _____________and _________________________
Who does ... admire ?
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Isaac Newton
Alan Turing
2c Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear to complete the notes.
Brunel built the first British airports / railways and many other important things
helped the UK develop into a modern / developed nation
Nightingale created / developed modern nursing
helped us understand the need for better / cleaner hospitals
to stop the spread of diseases
Newton developed physics / science
Turing pioneer of computer technology / science
Gina: Dad, do you________________? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help me, please?
Dad: Sure. Go ahead.
Gina: OK, Dad. Who do you admire the most?
Dad: For me, it has to be Isambard Brunel, a famous English engineer. He built the first British railways and many other important things such as bridges, ships, and tunnels. All these helped the UK________________a modern nation.
have a second
develop into
Gina: Oh, I see. How about you, Mum?
Mum: Well, I am really ____________ Florence Nightingale. She ______ modern nursing. It was ___________ of her to help us understand the _____ for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of _________ .
Gina: That’s nice. What about you, Steve?
Steve: Isaac Newton, of course. It was so important that he ________ modern physics! I also admire Alan Turing. You know the famous Turing test? It’s so cool!
Gina: Yes, I agree. He was a _______ of computer science. Thanks, Steve.
inspired by
created
need
diseases
developed
pioneer
wonderful
Learn more
Here is another famous inspiring person. Learn about his achievements.
Qian Xuesen
老师可以插入其他人物的视频,丰富课堂内容。
2d Match the people with their fields of work.
Railway
sea travel
physics
medicine
medicine
Railway
physics
sea travel
Then discuss why these people are inspiring.
I think...is / are great / admirable / inspiring because... It is / was... of / for...
Tu Youyou
◎She discovered a medicine that saved millions of lives.
◎She worked very hard and never gave up.
◎ She was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.
Zhan Tianyou
◎ He built China’s first railway without foreign help.
◎ He solved many difficult problems in engineering.
◎ He showed that Chinese engineers could do great things.
He Zehui,
◎She was a famous physicist and made important discoveries.
◎She overcame difficulties and became a great scientist.
◎ She inspired women to study science.
Qian Sanqiang
◎He helped develop China’s nuclear science.
◎He worked with his wife He Zehui to serve the country.
◎ He is called the “father of China’s atomic bomb”.
Zheng He
◎He led seven great voyages to many countries.
◎He helped people learn about different cultures.
◎He showed courage and wisdom.
I think Zhan Tianyou is admirable because he designed the Beijing‑Zhangjiakou Railway alone and solved lots of difficult problems.It is necessary for us to face difficulties bravely in our daily life.
I think Qian Sanqiang is inspiring because he was an excellent nuclear physicist and made great contributions to China’s science.It is meaningful for us to learn from his deep love for our country.
Sample
I think He Zehui is great because she studied nuclear science with her husband and trained young scientists for China.It is helpful for us to learn from her serious research spirit.
I think Zheng He is amazing because he finished seven long sea voyages and connected China with many foreign lands.It is valuable for us to keep the spirit of exploration in our daily life.
Sample
Language points
Point 1
We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people.
admire v.钦佩,赞赏,仰慕,欣赏,赞美
【拓展】
admire sb. (for sth.) 因某事钦佩某人
admiration /ˌædməˈreɪʃn/ n.钦佩;赞赏
admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ adj.令人钦佩的
admirably /ˈædmərəbli/ adv.令人钦佩地
易混辨析:admire vs respect
admire 侧重因某人的成就、品质、才华而产生的仰慕与赞赏,情感更强烈;
respect 侧重对某人的人格、地位、权利的尊重,不一定带有崇拜感。
易混辨析:admire vs appreciate
admire 侧重对人或事物的赞赏、仰慕,带有主观敬佩的情感;
appreciate 侧重对事物的价值、重要性的理解与感激,也可表示 “欣赏”,但更理性。
The girl _____________we admire most is Wang Yaping.
who/that
Point 2
built the first British railways and many other important things
British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的;英国人的 n. 英国人
We can learn about different lifestyles from British people.
我们可以从英国人身上了解不同的生活方式。
He was born in Britain but his parents aren’t British.
他出生在英国,但他父母不是英国人。
Britain 不列颠
Point 3
helped the UK develop into a modern nation
nation /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家;民族
Our nation is becoming stronger and stronger. We take pride in our national culture. At the international meetings, we show the best of our country to the world.
我们的国家越来越强大。我们为我们的民族文化感到自豪。在国际会议上,我们向世界展示我们国家最好的一面。
nation n. 国家,民族
national adj.国家的;民族的
international adj.国际的
【例句】
【拓展】
Point 4
[动词]传播;散布
A smile slowly spread across Mum’s face.
妈妈的脸上慢慢地绽开了笑容。
helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases
spread /spred/ n.传播;散布 v. 传播;散布
spread
[名词]传播;散布
We have controlled the spread of the disease.
我们已经控制住了这种疾病的传播。
过去式和过去分词均为spread
disease /dɪˈziːz/ n. 疾病
disease 指较严重的身体疾病,尤其是影响身体器官的疾病
illness 指重病或小病均可,也可指精神上的疾病
sickness 可泛指身体不适,也可特指呕吐、晕船、晕车等
【辨】 disease, illness与 sickness
Point 4
helped us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases
A low-fat diet can reduce the risk of heart disease.
低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。
He can’t come because of illness. 他因病不能来。
The sickness passed off after a while.过了一会儿,就不觉得恶心了。
Point 5
pioneer of computer science
pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先驱;先锋
John Whitney is a pioneer of computer animation.
约翰·惠特尼是电脑动画的先驱。
He is a pioneer in modern medical research.
他是现代医学研究的先驱。
[可数名词]其后常跟介词of或in,表示“……的先锋/先驱”。
Young Pioneer少先队员
Point 6
All these helped the UK develop into a modern nation.
①help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,to 可省略;
②develop into 固定短语,发展成为发展成为……;develop 动词,发展;development 名词
例句:努力学习帮助我们成长为优秀的学生。
Hard work helps us develop into excellent students.
Reading helps us_________ (open) our eyes.
open
The small town developed into a big city.
Point 7
She volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
volunteer as + 职业,自愿担任某类工作;
volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事;
wounded 形容词,受伤的,修饰人wounded soldiers 伤兵;the wounded 复数概念,伤员;
He volunteered as a nurse to care for wounded patients.
他自愿成为护士照顾受伤的病人。
He volunteered ____________ (help) the old man carry bags.
to help
She volunteers as a teacher in the village school.
一、单词默写。
1. ____________ /ˈsentʃəri/ n. 世纪
1. ____________ /ˈwuːndɪd/ adj. 受伤的;负伤的
2. ____________ /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵
3. ____________ /ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家;民族
4. ____________ /spred/ n. 传播;散布 v. 传播;散布
5. ____________ /dɪˈziːz/ n. 疾病
6. ____________ /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先驱;先锋
7. ____________ /ˈkemɪstri/ n. 化学
century
wounded
soldier
nation
spread
disease
pioneer
chemistry
自我检测
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The ____________(discover) of the Terracotta Army surprised the whole world.
6. The old building has stood here for over three ____________(century).
7. Calligraphy and Peking Opera are parts of Chinese ____________(nation) culture.
8. The news ____________(spread) since yesterday.
9. We need to study hard. More ____________(important), we need to learn to think.
10. Education plays an important role in a child's ____________(develop).
discovery
centuries
national
has spread
importantly
development
自我检测
By Yushen
1. It’s easy for us ________ (chat) online now.
2. It is generous (慷慨的) _____ the rich man to donate so much money to the charity.
3. It’s __________ (possible) for humans to live on Mars without special equipment.
4. —What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in many students’ minds.
— I agree. It was very ________ (inspire).
5. Her __________ (admire) courage helped her overcome all difficulties.
6. Sima Qian was the first __________ (history) to record the historical events in the form of individual biographies.
to chat
三、语法填空
of
impossible
inspiring
admirable
historian
自我检测
本课句型
Summary
我都 学会了!
Key words
Expression
discovery, British, nation, spread, disease, pioneer
drop out (of sth.), admire sb. for sth.
—Who do you admire?
—I admire ...
—Why do you admire him/her?
—Because ...
Sentences
Basic (必做)
Make 5 sentences with key phrases: volunteer as, develop into, stop the spread of, a pioneer of, such as.
Improving(选做)
2.Create a short dialogue with your partner about the four foreign great people.
Extend (选做)
3. Write a short passage about the inspiring person you admire most.
Homework
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71731.43
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