1.2 I love my family（Reading and Writing1）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块2》外研版第二版Unit 1同步练，通过“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇记忆→辨析→语篇应用”巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇记忆|8题中文提示填英文短语，强化基础词汇识记| |课堂检测|词汇辨析与语境应用|10题词汇单选辨析词义，5题补全对话实现语篇综合运用|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 I Love My Family（Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He ________ his father. They both love painting. (与某个长辈相像) 【答案】takes after 【解析】考查动词短语与主谓一致。句意：他和他父亲很像，两人都喜爱画画。本句为一般现在时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，take after 表示（外貌或行为）与某个长辈相像，take 使用三单形式 takes。故填 takes after。 2．Her son studies in a ________. (寄宿学校) 【答案】boarding school 【解析】考查名词短语。句意：她的儿子在一所寄宿学校上学。不定冠词 a 后接名词短语，boarding school 意为寄宿学校。故填 boarding school。 3．We ________ a tent to spend the night. (搭建) 【答案】put up 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我们搭起帐篷过夜。本句可用一般现在时，主语 we 后接动词原形；put up 表示搭建。故填 put up。 4．I helped him, and he gave me a gift ________. (作为回报) 【答案】in return 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我帮助了他，作为回报他送给我一份礼物。in return 作为（某事物的）回报，在句中作状语。故填 in return。 5．She has ________ money to travel. (许多) 【答案】quite a bit 【解析】考查固定短语。句意：她有不少钱可以去旅行。quite a bit 许多，可指代大量事物。故填 quite a bit。 6．If you keep eating junk food, you will ________. (体重增加) 【答案】put on weight 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：如果你持续吃垃圾食品，你的体重将会增加。will 后面接动词原形，put on weight 表示体重增加。故填 put on weight。 7．Many young people communicate through the ________. (社交网络) 【答案】social network 【解析】考查名词短语。句意：很多年轻人通过社交网络交流。the 后接名词短语，social network 意为社交网络。故填 social network。 8．I ________ my little sister when my parents are busy. (照顾) 【答案】look after 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：父母忙碌的时候，我照顾妹妹。一般现在时，主语 I 后使用动词原形，look after 意为照顾。故填 look after。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The girl has a slim figure, but her elder sister is ____ and strong. A. narrow B. well-built C. tanned D. cheerful 【答案】B 【解析】well-built 意为 “体格健壮的”；narrow（狭窄的），tanned（晒黑的），cheerful（乐观的）。句意：这个女孩身材苗条，但是她姐姐体格健壮。 2.He ____ his father. They both have big eyes and the same sense of humour. A. looks after B. puts up C. takes after D. puts on weight 【答案】C 【解析】take after 意为 “（外貌或行为）与长辈相像”；look after（照顾），put up（搭建），put on weight（增重）。句意：他和父亲很像。他们都有着大眼睛，还有一样的幽默感。 3.After high school, Tom will ____ and go to college. A. graduate B. move C. annoy D. tent 【答案】A 【解析】graduate 意为 “毕业（动词）”；move（打动），annoy（使生气），tent 为名词，意思是帐篷，不能作谓语。句意：高中结束后，汤姆将要毕业去上大学。 4.We plan to ____ a tent and have a barbecue by the lake this weekend. A. put on B. put up C. take after D. in return 【答案】B 【解析】put up 意为 “搭建”，put up a tent 为固定搭配，搭建帐篷；put on（穿上），take after（与…… 相像），in return（作为回报，介词短语，不能直接作谓语）。句意：这周末我们打算搭帐篷，在湖边烧烤野餐。 5.My little ____ is my brother’s daughter. She is very naughty. A. nephew B. niece C. interviewee D. kindergarten 【答案】B 【解析】niece 意为 “侄女；外甥女”；nephew（侄子，外甥），interviewee（被采访者），kindergarten（幼儿园）。brother’s daughter 哥哥 / 弟弟的女儿，对应 niece。句意：我的小侄女是我弟弟的女儿，她十分淘气。 6.Many teenagers want to get more ____ from their parents to make their own decisions. A. freedom B. character C. chore D. humour 【答案】A 【解析】freedom 意为 “自由”；character（个性），chore（家庭杂务），humour（幽默感）。句意：许多青少年想要从父母那里得到更多自由，自己做决定。 7.She works hard to look after the family. ____, her family supports her all the time. A. Quite a bit B. In return C. At last D. Put on weight 【答案】B 【解析】in return 意为 “作为（某事物的）回报”；quite a bit（许多）。句意：她努力照料家庭。作为回报，家人一直支持她。 8.If you eat too much junk food and exercise less, you will ____ easily. A. put on weight B. lose weight C. put up D. take after 【答案】A 【解析】put on weight 意为 “体重增加、长胖”；lose weight（减肥）。句意：如果你吃太多垃圾食品又很少运动，就很容易长胖。 9. She is always ____, even when she meets difficult problems. A. annoying B. tender C. cheerful D. narrow 【答案】C 【解析】cheerful 意为 “乐观的”；annoying（令人厌烦的），tender（慈爱的），narrow（狭窄的）。句意：就算遇到难题，她始终乐观开朗。 10. The road is too ____ for two cars to pass at the same time. A. broad B. narrow C. slim D. tanned 【答案】B 【解析】narrow 意为 “狭窄的”；broad（宽阔的），slim（苗条的，形容人身材），tanned（晒黑的）。句意：这条路太窄，两辆车无法同时通行。 二、补全对话 A: What’s your ____11____ electronic products? B: I like the sweeping robot best, of course. A: ____12____ do you like it most? B: It helps me clean my home very well without human intervention (干预), which makes me have more time to work on the things that I’m interested ____13____. Do you also like it best? A: I’m afraid ____14____. I like my smartphone best. B: Really? Why? A: I make live streaming on my mobile phone to share my daily life. B: I ____15____. There are so many inventions, and they have changed our lives so much. 【答案】11．favorite 12．Why 13．in 14．not 15．see 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人主要讨论了各自最喜欢的电子产品及其带来的生活影响。 【详解】11．考查形容词。句意：你最喜欢的电子产品是什么？根据“I like the sweeping robot best, of course. (当然，我最喜欢扫地机器人。)”中的best可知，空处应是问你“最喜欢的”电子产品是什么。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合语境。故填favorite。 12．考查疑问词。句意：为什么你最喜欢它？根据“It helps me clean my home very well without human intervention, which makes me have more time to work on the things that I’m interested in. (它帮助我在没有人为干预的情况下很好地打扫我的家，这使我有更多的时间来做我感兴趣的事情。)”可知，这里陈述了扫地机器人的好处，所以空处应是在询问喜欢扫地机器人的原因。Why意为“为什么”，句首第一个字母大写。故填Why。 13．考查形容词短语。句意：它帮助我在没有人为干预的情况下很好地打扫我的家，这使我有更多的时间来做我感兴趣的事情。因为“be interested in”为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 14．考查否定词。句意：恐怕不是。我最喜欢我的智能手机。根据前文的“Do you also like it best? (你也最喜欢它吗？)”后文的“I like my smartphone best. (我最喜欢我的智能手机。)”可知，此处表示不同意，“ I’m afraid not”是常用表达，意为“恐怕不是”，用于委婉地表达不同意或否定。故填not。 15．考查动词。句意：我明白了。根据前文“I make live streaming on my mobile phone to share my daily life. (我用手机直播，分享我的日常生活。)”可知，此处表示理解对方喜欢智能手机的原因。“I see”意为“我明白了”。故填see。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 I Love My Family（Reading and Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family 一课一练（2） Reading and Writing 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He ________ his father. They both love painting. (与某个长辈相像) 2．Her son studies in a ________. (寄宿学校) 3．We ________ a tent to spend the night. (搭建) 4．I helped him, and he gave me a gift ________. (作为回报) 5．She has ________ money to travel. (许多) 6．If you keep eating junk food, you will ________. (体重增加) 7．Many young people communicate through the ________. (社交网络) 8．I ________ my little sister when my parents are busy. (照顾)、 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The girl has a slim figure, but her elder sister is ____ and strong. A. narrow B. well-built C. tanned D. cheerful 2.He ____ his father. They both have big eyes and the same sense of humour. A. looks after B. puts up C. takes after D. puts on weight 3.After high school, Tom will ____ and go to college. A. graduate B. move C. annoy D. tent 4.We plan to ____ a tent and have a barbecue by the lake this weekend. A. put on B. put up C. take after D. in return 5.My little ____ is my brother’s daughter. She is very naughty. A. nephew B. niece C. interviewee D. kindergarten 6.Many teenagers want to get more ____ from their parents to make their own decisions. A. freedom B. character C. chore D. humour 7.She works hard to look after the family. ____, her family supports her all the time. A. Quite a bit B. In return C. At last D. Put on weight 8.If you eat too much junk food and exercise less, you will ____ easily. A. put on weight B. lose weight C. put up D. take after 9. She is always ____, even when she meets difficult problems. A. annoying B. tender C. cheerful D. narrow 10. The road is too ____ for two cars to pass at the same time. A. broad B. narrow C. slim D. tanned 二、补全对话 A: What’s your ____11____ electronic products? B: I like the sweeping robot best, of course. A: ____12____ do you like it most? B: It helps me clean my home very well without human intervention (干预), which makes me have more time to work on the things that I’m interested ____13____. Do you also like it best? A: I’m afraid ____14____. I like my smartphone best. B: Really? Why? A: I make live streaming on my mobile phone to share my daily life. B: I ____15____. There are so many inventions, and they have changed our lives so much. 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $